Rust inorema zvakadii?

Huremu hwemotokari ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha kana uchiongorora kuita kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Munyaya ino, tichaongorora munyika yechiratidzo chemotokari yeRust brand, ichiongorora hunhu hunotaridza huremu hwayo. Tichaona kuti Rust inorema sei uye kuti kukosha uku kunokanganisa sei kuita kwayo munzira. Kubva pane chassis kusvika kune yakanyatso kurongeka, isu tichanyatso ongorora chinhu chimwe nechimwe chinobatsira kuhuwandu hwehuwandu hwemota iyi ine mukurumbira. Joinha isu patinenge tichiongorora zvakavanzika zvakavanzwa mukati mehuwandu hunotsanangura huremu hweRust uye zvahunoreva mukushanda kwayo.

1. Nhanganyaya: Chii chinonzi Rust uye huremu hwayo hunei pakushanda kwayo?

Rust mutauro wemazuva ano wekuronga uye kushanda kwepamusoro iyo yave sarudzo yakakurumbira kune vanogadzira software. Kukanganisa kwayo pakushanda kwechirongwa kwakakosha nekuda kwemaitiro ayo akasiyana uye kugona kwayo. Mutauro uyu une chinangwa chekupa chiyero pakati pekuchengetedza, kukurumidza uye concurrency, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka pakugadzira mapurogiramu epamusoro-soro uye masisitimu akaiswa.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zveRust imhando yayo system inovimbisa kuchengetedza ndangariro uye kusavapo kwekuparara. Inoshandisa nzira yekuvandudza inonzi "vakweretesi nevaridzi" kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvakajairika senge null pointers, memory leak, uye nhangemutange yedata. Pamusoro pezvo, Rust inopa yakasarudzika concurrency manejimendi kuburikidza neyakakanganisika-isina tambo yekuruka modhi, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzira zvirongwa zvakafanana uye zvakagoverwa.

Huremu hweRust mukushanda kwechirongwa huri mukutarisisa kwayo pakubudirira uye kuvimbika. Iyo Rust compiler inoita static ongororo panguva yekuunganidza kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mitemo yekuchengetedza inosangana uye kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvisati zvaitika panguva yekumhanya. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza debugging nguva uye kunatsiridza mhando yekupedzisira software. Muchidimbu, Rust isarudzo ine simba uye yakachengeteka kune vanogadzira vanotarisa kuti vawedzere kushanda uye kuita kwekushandisa kwavo.

2. Tsanangudzo yeRust programming mutauro uye ayo akakosha maficha

Rust mutauro wemazuva ano uye wakachengeteka wekuronga wakagadzirwa neMozilla. Iyo inozivikanwa nekutarisa kwayo pakuchengetedza, kumhanya, uye concurrency. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha zveRust zvinosanganisira yayo static type system, yayo yakasarudzika ndangariro manejimendi, uye kugona kwayo kuve nechokwadi chekusununguka kubva kune yekuchengetedza tsikidzi uye kupinda kusingatenderwe. kurangarira.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zveRust ndeye static type system, iyo inopa yakanyanya kuomarara kukanganisa kutarisa panguva yekuunganidza. Izvi zvinoreva kuti zvikanganiso zvakawanda zvakajairika, sekunge zvisingatenderwe ndangariro kuwana kana null mareferensi, anobatwa chirongwa chisati chatanga. Pamusoro pezvo, Rust's type system inobvumira hurongwa hwakachengeteka nekudzivirira zvikanganiso zvine chekuita neconcurrency uye kuwiriranisa.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndeye Rust yakasarudzika ndangariro manejimendi, iyo inowanikwa kuburikidza nekukwereta kwayo system. Iyi sisitimu inobvumira mugadziri kukweretesa kwechinguva muridzi wechishandiso kune basa kana chimiro chedata pasina kukopa kana kutamisa. Izvi zvinodzivirira matambudziko akajairwa ekugadzirisa ndangariro, senge kuvuza kana kupokana kwekuwana, uye inova nechokwadi chekuti zviwanikwa zvinoshandiswa nemazvo nguva dzese. Muchidimbu, Rust inopa a nzira yakachengeteka uye yakavimbika kunyora zvinobudirira uye zvisina kukanganisa zvirongwa.

3. Kukosha kwekugadzirisa ukuru uye huremu hwechirongwa muRust

Kugadzirisa saizi uye huremu hwechirongwa muRust kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana uye kwakanaka. Nehukuru hwakadzikiswa uye huremu, chirongwa chinoshandisa zviwanikwa zvishoma uye inovandudza kukurumidza kwekuita. Mukuwedzera, purogiramu yakareruka inotora zvishoma nzvimbo yedhisiki, iyo inogona kunyanya kukosha munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza-dzinomanikidzirwa.

Kune akasiyana matekiniki uye maturusi anogona kushandiswa kukwirisa saizi uye huremu hwechirongwa muRust. Imwe yemaitiro akajairika ndeyekubvisa kutsamira kusingakoshi, uchishandisa chete zvikamu uye maraibhurari izvo zvakakosha kuti chirongwa chishande. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa yekuburitsa mode kuunganidza, iyo inoshandisa yakawedzera optimizations kune iyo kodhi kuderedza saizi yayo.

Imwe nzira yakakosha ndeyekubviswa kwekodhi yakafa, ndiko kuti, kodeti isingashandiswe muchirongwa chekupedzisira. Izvi Zvinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekubvisa mabasa asina kushandiswa, zvivakwa kana zvinoshanduka, pamwe nekushandisa static code analysis maturusi kuona uye kubvisa zvisingasviki zvikamu zvekodhi. Pamusoro pezvo, zvishandiso senge cargo-bloat zvinogona kushandiswa kuongorora saizi yekutsamira uye kuona kana chero ipi zvayo iri kubatsira zvakanyanya kuhukuru hwechirongwa.

4. Ongororo yakadzama yeavhareji uremu hwepurojekiti muRust

Paunenge uchiongorora huwandu hwehuremu hwepurojekiti muRust, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kukanganisa saizi yayo yekupedzisira. Ongororo yakadzama ichapihwa pazasi. nhanho nhanho izvo zvichakubatsira kuti unzwisise zviri nani chinhu ichi chakakosha.

1. Mamiriro eprojekiti: Danho rekutanga nderekunzwisisa chimiro chekutanga chepurojekiti muRust. Izvi zvinosanganisira kujairana nemadhairekitori akasiyana uye mafaera anoumba chirongwa, senge Cargo.toml configuration faira uye src uye dhairekitori. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvinotsamira uye maraibhurari anoshandiswa, sezvo izvi zvichigona kukanganisa saizi yekupedzisira yeprojekiti.

2. Optimización de código: Kana ukangonzwisisa chimiro chepurojekiti, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti kodhi yakagadziridzwa uye yakanyorwa zvinobudirira sezvinobvira. Izvi zvinosanganisira kushandisa maitiro akanakisa ekuronga muRust, sekudzivisa kushandiswa kusingakoshi kwezvinosiyana uye mabasa, kutora mukana wekuenderana nemutauro uye kuenderana kwemaitiro, uye kuita ongororo yakakura kuona zvinogona kukanganisa kuita.

3. Dependency management: Imwe pfungwa yakakosha yekudzikisa huremu hweavhareji yepurojekiti muRust ndeyekugonesa kutsamira manejimendi. Izvi zvinoreva kushandisa chete maraibhurari akakosha uye kubvisa izvo zvisina basa. Pamusoro pezvo, chimwe chishandiso chekurongedza, senge cargo-bundle, chinogona kushandiswa kuunganidza zvese zvinotsamira mune imwechete inogoneka, inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya saizi yekupedzisira yeprojekiti.

5. Zvinhu zvinopesvedzera huremu hwekupedzisira hwepurojekiti muRust

Izvi zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvakanyatsonaka kuti zvive nechokwadi chebudiriro uye yakakwana. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezve saizi yekodhi kodhi. Sezvo iyo code inova yakareba, uremu hwepurojekiti hunowedzera, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda kwayo.

Pamusoro pehukuru hwekodhi yekodhi, chimwe chinhu chakakosha kushandiswa kwemaraibhurari ekunze uye zvinoenderana. Kana chirongwa cheRust chine zvakawanda zvinotsamira, izvi zvinogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya huremu hwayo hwekupedzisira. Zvakakosha kunyatsoongorora maraibhurari ari kushandiswa uye kufunga dzimwe nzira dzakareruka kana zvichidiwa.

Chimwe chinhu chinogona kupesvedzera huremu hwekupedzisira hwepurojekiti muRust iko kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwehurongwa zviwanikwa. Kodhi isingashande iyo inopedza ndangariro yakawandisa kana kushandisa nhamba yakakura yeCPU mitsetse inogona kuwedzera huremu hwepurojekiti uye kuderedza kuita kwayo. Izvo zvakakosha kukwirisa kodhi yako uye kuita kuyedza kwakakura kuona kuti uri kushandisa system zviwanikwa zvinobudirira.

Muchidimbu, ivo vanosanganisira sosi kodhi saizi, kutsamira kwekunze, uye kushandiswa kwakanaka kwehurongwa zviwanikwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise zvinhu izvi panguva yekuvandudza chirongwa uye kutora matanho anodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chehuremu hwekupedzisira.

6. Matekiniki uye nzira dzekudzikisa huremu hwechirongwa muRust

Kuderedza huremu hwechirongwa muRust kunogona kuve kwakakosha mukuvandudza kuita kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Pazasi pane mamwe matekiniki uye nzira dzaungashandisa kuzadzisa ichi chinangwa:

1. Shandisa mhando dzedata dzinoshanda: Nekusarudza mhando dze data dzakakodzera, unogona kuderedza saizi yezvimiro zvako zve data uye saka huremu hwese hwechirongwa. Semuyenzaniso, funga kushandisa mhando dzenhamba diki pazvinogoneka uye dzivirira kushandisa mhando hombe zvisina basa.

2. Deredza kutsamira pamaraibhurari ekunze: Kana chirongwa chako chinoenderana nemaraibhurari mazhinji ekunze, unogona kunge uchisanganisira isina kufanira kodhi iyo inowedzera saizi yezvinoitwa. Edza kudzikisa huwandu hwekutsamira uye, pazvinogoneka, shandisa mhinduro dzemukati pane ekunze maraibhurari kune chaiwo mabasa.

3. Shandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa kodhi: Inoshandisa Rust-chaiyo optimization matekiniki, senge chaiyo loop kubata, inline mashandiro, uye akafa kodhi kubvisa. Aya matekiniki anogona kukubatsira kudzikisa huremu hwechirongwa nekubvisa kodhi yakawandisa kana isingashande.

7. Kuenzaniswa kweRust uremu nemamwe mitauro yakakurumbira yekuronga

Rust yakakurumidza kuwana mukurumbira wakakura muindasitiri yekuvandudza software, uye chimwe chezvikonzero chikuru kutungamira kwayo kwakanaka. yekurangarira. Kuenzaniswa nemimwe mitauro yakakurumbira yekuronga senge C ++, Java, uye Python, Rust inomira pachena nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kwakadzika ndangariro uye kugona kwayo kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvekuchengetedza zvakajairwa senge kudonha kwendangariro uye kusapinda.

Kana tichienzanisa huremu hweNgura kune mimwe mitauro, zvakakosha kutarisa zvinhu zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, maererano nehukuru hwefaira hunogoneka, Rust inogadzira mabhinari madiki achienzaniswa nemitauro yakaita seC ++ neJava. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirisa kunoitwa neRust compiler kudzikisa saizi yebhanari yekupedzisira.

Pamusoro pezvo, Rust's marara system inoshanda zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nemitauro yekuronga sePython. Rust inoshandisa pfuma-yakavakirwa nzira inobvumira static uye kuunganidza-nguva yekutevera yendangariro zviwanikwa, nekudaro kudzivirira iyo yepamusoro inobatanidzwa nekumhanya kwemarara kuunganidzwa.

8. Shandisa zviitiko umo huremu hwepurogiramu muRust hunogona kuoma

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, huremu hwechirongwa muRust hunogona kuve hwakakosha uye zvakakosha kuti utarise mamiriro aya paunenge uchigadzira maapplication. Pazasi pane mamwe mamiriro ekushandisa umo huremu hwechirongwa hunogona kuve chinhu chinotaridza:

1. Mapurogiramu akaiswa: Munzvimbo dzakadzvanywa-zviwanikwa, senge maIoT zvishandiso kana akamisikidzwa masisitimu, saizi yechirongwa inogona kunetsa. Muzviitiko izvi, zvakakosha kukwidziridza saizi yebhinari inogadzirwa neRust compiler. Matekinoroji akadai sekubvisa zvisina basa kodhi, kunyatsoisa compiler optimization sarudzo, kana kushandisa Rust maraibhurari akagadzirirwa akamisikidzwa masisitimu anogona kushandiswa.

2. Server applications: Munzvimbo dzeseva, uko kubata kwakanaka kwemavhoriyamu makuru e data kana kushanda kwepamusoro kunodiwa, saizi yepurogiramu inogonawo kukosha. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa, sekubvisa kodhi yakafa kana kuderedza saizi yezvimiro zvedata, kuti uwane zvirongwa zvinoshanda maererano nehukuru uye nekukurumidza.

3. Despliegue mugore: Kana uchitumira zvikumbiro kune gore, kunyanya pamapuratifomu ane kuchengetedza kana kutamisa kumhanya kurambidzwa, saizi yepurogiramu inogona kukanganisa zvakananga mutengo uye kuita. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maturusi ekumanikidza uye matekiniki ekudzikisa saizi yeRust binary, sekushandisa Rust-specific compressors uye packers. Pamusoro pezvo, static maturusi ekuongorora anogona kushandiswa kuona nzvimbo dzinogona kushandiswa kuwedzera optimizations.

Izvo zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti huremu hwechirongwa muRust hunogona kuve hwakakosha mune mamwe mamiriro ekushandisa. Kushandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa uye kushandisa maturusi ane hunyanzvi kudzikisa saizi yechirongwa kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza mashandiro, kugona, uye kuita pundutso yezvishandiso zvakagadziridzwa muRust mune izvi chaizvo mamiriro.

9. Zvishandiso uye zviwanikwa zvekuyera nekugadzirisa huremu hwepurojekiti muRust

Mapurojekiti muRust angangoda huremu optimizations kuti ive nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana. Neraki, kune akati wandei maturusi uye zviwanikwa zvinogona kukubatsira kuyera uye kukwirisa huremu hwepurojekiti yako muRust. Heano mamwe matanho aunogona kutevera kuti uite izvi:

1. Shandisa 'cargo-bloat' tool: Ichi chishandiso chinokubvumira kuti uongorore saizi yezvinotsamira zvepurojekiti yako uye uwane nzvimbo dzinogona kudzikiswa huremu. Unogona kumhanya 'cargo install cargo-bloat' kuti uiise uye woishandisa uchishandisa 'cargo bloat -release' command. Ongorora zvabuda uye tsvaga mikana yekudzikisa saizi yeprojekiti yako.

2. Funga kushandisa 'cargo-asm': Ichi chishandiso chinokubvumira kuona kodhi yegungano inogadzirwa nepurojekiti yako yeRust. Kodhi yegungano inogona kupa ruzivo munzvimbo dzekuvandudza maererano nekubudirira uye kuderedza uremu. Unogona kuisa chishandiso ichi nemurairo 'cargo install cargo-asm' uye woimhanyisa ne'cargo asm [filename]'. Inoongorora iyo yakagadzirwa kodhi yegungano uye inotarisa nzvimbo kwainogona kuvandudzwa.

3. Ita maprofile ekuita: Shandisa maturusi akaita se'perf' kana 'flamegraph' kuti uite mafambiro eprofile yepurojekiti yako muRust. Zvishandiso izvi zvinokubatsira kuona mabhodhoro uye nguva refu yekuuraya iyo inogona kukanganisa huremu hwepurojekiti yako. Shandisa iyo data yakaunganidzwa kuita chaiyo optimizations uye kuderedza huremu hwese.

Rangarira kuti uremu optimization mupurojekiti muRust Inzira iterative. Ungangoda kuedza nzira dzakasiyana uye zvishandiso kuti uwane mhinduro dzakanakisa dzepurojekiti yako. Usaore moyo kana mhedzisiro yacho isiri yekukurumidza, ramba uchigadzirisa uye pakupedzisira iwe unowana yakareruka uye inoshanda zvakanyanya chirongwa.

10. Mienzaniso yemapurojekiti muRust ane huremu hwakaderera uye hwakakwirira

Rust mutauro wekuronga wakawana mukurumbira mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwekutarisa kwayo kuchengetedzeka uye kuita. Pano tinopa mimwe mienzaniso zvezvirongwa zviri muRust zvinotaridza kuwanda kwemutauro uyu muzvirongwa zvidiki nezvikuru.

1. Mapurojekiti ane huremu hwakaderera:
-Kuitwa kwema algorithms akareruka: Rust yakanakira kuitiswa kwealgorithms ekutanga, senge rondedzero yekuronga kana kutsvaga mubinary miti. Rust's yakajeka uye yakapfupika syntax inoita kuti zvive nyore kushandura pseudocode algorithms kuita kodhi kodhi.
-Kukudziridzwa kwezvidiki zvekuraira maturusi: Rust ine yakanakisa chiyero raibhurari inoita kuti ive yakanakira kugadzirwa kwediki uye inoshanda mitsara yekuraira maturusi. Kubva pamapurogiramu ekugadzirisa mafaera kuenda kune masisitimu ekushandisa, Rust inogona kukubatsira iwe kugadzira anokurumidza uye akavimbika maturusi.

2. Mapurojekiti ane huremu hwepamusoro:
-Kukudziridzwa kwemasisitimu akadzamirwa: Ngura inonyanya kukodzera kugadzirwa kweakanyanya kushanda akadzika masisitimu. Yayo static type system uye inoshanda yekurangarira manejimendi inogonesa kushandiswa kwemidziyo zviwanikwa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanakisa yeInternet yeZvinhu mapurojekiti uye mamwe masisitimu akadzamirwa.
-Kuvaka ma compiler uye mitauro yekuronga: Kutarisisa kweRust pakuchengetedza kunoita kuti ive yakakwana pakugadzira vagadziri uye mitauro yekuronga. Yayo mhando sisitimu uye kutarisa pakudzivirira kukanganisa kuchakubatsira iwe kugadzira yakasimba uye yakavimbika compiler kana mutauro wechirongwa.

Muchidimbu, Rust inopa mikana yakawanda yekusimudzira mapurojekiti, madiki uye makuru. Kutarisa kwaro pakuchengetedza uye kuita kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa. Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kugadzira diki chishandiso kana kuvaka an embedded system yakaoma, Rust ine maturusi uye kuita zvakasiyana-siyana kukubatsira kuti uzviite zvinobudirira. nzira inoshanda uye zvinotendeseka. Ongorora iyo mienzaniso uye tanga kugadzira mapurojekiti muRust nhasi!

11. Mhedzisiro yehuremu pakuita uye kugona kwechirongwa muRust

Huremu hwechirongwa muRust hunogona kuita zvakakosha pakuita kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Sezvo chirongwa chichiwedzera kurema, chinowanzoitika chekushandisa ndangariro zviwanikwa uye kutora nguva yakareba kuita. Izvi zvinogona kuguma nekuita zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuderedza kushanda kwepurogiramu.

Kuti uwedzere kushanda uye kushanda kwepurogiramu muRust, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekukanganisa kwehuremu. Heano mamwe mazano anogona kubatsira:

• Deredza kushandiswa kwemaraibhurari ekunze uye zvinoenderana: Iyo yakawanda maraibhurari uye zvekunze zvinotsamira purogiramu ine, iyo yakakura saizi yaro uye yakawanda zviwanikwa zvainopedza. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa chete maraibhurari uye zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa kuti chirongwa chishande.
• Optimizar el código: Kudzokorora kodhi uye kuita kuvandudzwa kwayo kunogona kubatsira kuderedza uremu hwepurogiramu. Kuziva uye kubvisa kodhi yakawandisa, kuita algorithm optimizations, uye kushandisa inoshanda data zvimiro zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza mashandiro uye kugona.
• Shandisa maturusi ekuongorora maitiro: Kune chaiwo maturusi muRust ayo anobvumidza iwe kuti uongorore mashandiro echirongwa uye uwane nzvimbo dzinogona kuvandudzwa. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakadzama nezve mashandisirwo ezvishandiso uye mabhodhoro echirongwa, zvichikubvumidza iwe kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo kuti ugone kuita chirongwa.

12. Mafungiro ekuita sarudzo zvichienderana nehuremu hwepurojekiti muRust

13. Ngano uye chokwadi pamusoro pehuremu hwezvirongwa muRust

Imwe yemisoro yakakakavadzana munharaunda yeRust programming huremu hwezvirongwa. Pane ngano dzakawanda uye chokwadi chakatenderedza musoro uyu, uye zvakakosha kuti tijekese kuti tinzwisise zvirinani mashandisirwo ezvishandiso zvedu muRust.

Imwe yengano dzakajairika ndeyekuti zvirongwa muRust zvinogara zvichirema kupfuura izvo zvakanyorwa mune mimwe mitauro yekuronga. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Kunyange chiri chokwadi kuti Rust mutauro wepasi-pasi unopa hukuru hukuru pamusoro pekuyeuka uye zvimwe zviwanikwa, hazvireve kuti mapurogiramu ese akanyorwa muRust anongorema. Kuita kwechirongwa kunoenderana nezvakati wandei, senge kunyatsoshanda mukushandisa zviwanikwa uye kodhi optimization.

Kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti mapurogiramu edu eRust haana kurema zvisingaite, tinogona kutevera mamwe maitiro akanaka. Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kushandisa zvivako zve data zvakakodzera kune imwe neimwe nyaya. Rust inopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekuunganidza uye data mhando dzakagadziridzwa kune akasiyana mamiriro. Pamusoro pezvo, isu tinofanirwa kutora ndangariro manejimendi, tichishandisa Rust kukwereta uye kudzorera masisitimu kudzivirira kuvuza uye zvine chekuita nenyaya dzekuita. Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuita kuyedza kwakakura uye kushandisa maturusi ekunyora kuti uone zvingangoita mabhodhoro uye nzvimbo dzekuvandudza mukodhi yedu.

14. Mhedziso: Rust inorema zvakadini uye tingadzidzei pairi?

Mukupedzisa, Rust mutauro wekuronga une huremu hwakakura maererano nekuita uye kuchengetedzeka. Muchinyorwa ichi chese, takaongorora akati wandei akakosha maficha eRust uye kuti anoenzaniswa sei nemimwe mitauro yakakurumbira. Isu takadzidza kuti Rust inopa yakakwira mwero wekutonga pamusoro pekuyeuka uye inobvisa zvinonetsa zvine chekuita nekukanganisa kwekuwana ndangariro, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanakisa yekugadzira akachengeteka uye akasimba masisitimu.

Uyezve, isu takaona kuti nekuda kwekutarisa kwayo ku concurrency uye parallelism, Rust inokutendera iwe kuti utore mukana wakazara weazvino Hardware uye uwane yakakwana kuita maererano nekumhanya uye kushanda nesimba. Mutauro uyu unewo nharaunda yakakura yevagadziri uye raibhurari iri kukura yezvishandiso uye mapakeji anoita kuti basa remazuva ese rive nyore.

Muchidimbu, tinogona kugumisa kuti Rust inopa yakasarudzika musanganiswa wekuita, chengetedzo uye kudzora ndangariro, zvichiita kuti ive chishandiso chine simba chekukura-software kuvandudza. Kunyange zvazvo kudzidza kwacho kungave kwakakwira, mabhenefiti ainopa anoita kuti ikodzere nguva nesimba kuti ugone mutauro uyu. Kana iwe uchifarira kuvaka akasimba uye anoshanda masisitimu, Rust zvirokwazvo isarudzo yekufunga nezvayo.

Mukupedzisa, huremu hweRust chinhu chakanyanya kukosha chekutarisa muindasitiri yemotokari. Muchinyorwa chino chese, takaongorora zvakadzama zvinhu zvakasiyana zvinopa huremu hwekupedzisira hweiyi mota inoyevedza.

Kubva pakurongeka kwayo kusvika pakusarudzwa kwezvinhu uye zvikamu, chinhu chimwe nechimwe chakanyatsoongororwa kuti chiwane kuenzana kwakaringana pakati pekupokana, kuchengetedzwa uye kugona. Nekuda kweiyi hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza maitiro, iyo Rust yakawana kudzikiswa kunocherechedzwa kwehuremu hwayo hwese, pasina kukanganisa kuvimbika kwayo.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kunyange kurema kweRust chinhu chakakosha, haisi iyo chete inosarudza kushanda uye kunaka kwemotokari. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita seaerodynamics, simba reinjini uye yakavakirwa-mukati tekinoroji zvakare inoita basa rakakosha muchiitiko chekutyaira uye kugutsikana kwemushandisi.

Rust yakakwanisa kuzvimisa sechiyero muindastiri iyi nekuda kwekuenderera kwayo hunyanzvi uye kuzvipira kune kugona. Pasina kupokana, huremu hwayo huremu humwe hweunhu hwakawanda hunobatsira mukubudirira kwayo uye chinzvimbo chayo chinotungamira. mumusika.

Muchidimbu, huremu hweRust mhedzisiro yakananga yenzira yakarongeka yekugadzira uye engineering. Nyanzvi dziri seri kwemotokari iyi dzakashanda nesimba kuti dzive nechiyero chakakwana pakati pesimba uye kureruka, nokudaro zvichipa vatyairi ruzivo rwekutyaira rwusingaenzaniswi. Pasina kupokana, iyo Rust inyanzvi yeinjiniya yemotokari, uko magiramu ese anoverengerwa.