- MaMaldives anorambidza kutenga uye kushandiswa kwefodya kune avo vakazvarwa kubva 2007, kunyangwe vari vashanyi.
- Iwo mutemo unosimudza zera rekutengesa kusvika kumakore makumi maviri nerimwe uye unosimbisa zera rekuongorora.
- Nyika yakatorambidza fodya yemagetsi kubva mukupera kwa2024.
- United Kingdom yakakakavadzana nezvechirongwa chakafanana; New Zealand yakaibvisa muna 2023.
MaMaldives akatanga a "generational" kurambidzwa kwefodya izvo zvinodzivirira chero ani zvake akazvarwa musi waNdira 1, 2007 kana mushure mekutenga nekuputaChiyero ichi, kubvira muna Mbudzi 1, 2025, chinoita kuti zvitsuwa zvive nyika yekutanga kushandisa iyi modhi nenzira yakazara.
Ministry of Health, nerutsigiro rwemutungamiri wenyika Mohamed MuizzuAnoti chirongwa ichi chinoda kuchengetedza hutano hwevanhu uye kugadzira a boka risina fodyaIyo Health Protection Authority (HPA) inoronga kuongororwa uye mishandirapamwe mumabhizinesi nenzvimbo dzedzidzo kusimbisa kusimbiswa kwezera.
Mutemo mutsva unorambidza chii chaizvo?
Veto inosvika marudzi ose efodyaHakusi chete kutengeswa kwezvinodhaka zvisiri pamutemo, asi kudyiwa kwavo neavo vakazvarwa muna 2007 kana gare gare. Uyezve, vatengesi vanodikanwa kuti vaone zera remutengi mune zvese zvekutengesa.
Pamwe chete nekurambidzwa kwakavakirwa pagore rekuzvarwa, Hurumende ine yakakwidza zera rekutenga kubva pa18 kusvika pamakore makumi maviri nerimweChinangwa chakataurwa ndechekuderedza zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga kwekuputa pakati pevechidiki uye, pamwe nazvo, mutoro wehutano wakabatana nekusvuta.
Chikumbiro chinosanganisira nguva ye kunyatsotarisisakuburikidza nekuongorora uye mishandirapamwe yekuzivisa vanhu. Zviremera zvinosimbisa kuti kutevedzera kunowirawo pazvinhu zvinotengeswa, izvo zvinofanirwa kuchinjisa yavo kutonga uye kuratidza masisitimu.
Tourism uye kutengeserana: zvinobata sei vashanyi nemabhizinesi
La Kurambidzwa kunoenderera kusvika vashanyi nevashanyi. Avo vanoenda kuMaldives vakazvarwa muna 2007 kana gare gare havazobvumidzwa kutenga kana kushandisa fodya. panguva yekugara kwavo, chimwe chinhu chinonyanya kukosha munzvimbo yekutandarira nemahotera zvakapararira pamusoro pezvitsuwa 1.191 pamwe nemakiromita mazana masere eequator.
Kune chikamu chekutengeserana, mutemo unoreva kusimbisa iyo zera rekuongorora uye kuchengetedza marezinesi ari kushanda. Vafambisi vekushanyira, vatengesi, uye masangano anofanirwa kuona kuti vashandi vavo vanoziva zvinodiwa kuti vadzivise kutyorwa.
Basa refodya yemagetsi
Nyika yanga yatove nezvimwe zvirambidzo: kupinza, kutengesa, kugovera, kuve nekushandisa midzanga yemagetsi nemidzanga yemhepo Yakarambidzwa kubva mukupera kwa2024, iine kudzora chaiko uye zvirango zvehupfumi.
Iyi nzira yakazara—fodya inobvira nemagetsi— Inotarisira kuvhara nzira dzekushandisa nicotine pakati pevadiki nevechidiki.kuenzanisa mitemo uye zviito zvekutonga munharaunda.
MaMaldives akamira papi mugakava repasi rose?
Maitiro eMaldivian anosiyana nemamwe masimba. United Kingdom Muna 2024, akapa chirongwa chekurambidza zvachose kutengeswa kwefodya kune avo vakazvarwa musi waNdira 1, 2009 kana kuti mushure; yakafambira mberi mukugadzirisa kwayo, kunyange zvazvo kuguma kwayo kwekupedzisira kwakaramba kwakabatana nehurongwa hwemutemo unotevera.
Kune rumwe rutivi, New ZealandVaMaldives, avo vaive vapayona chirongwa che "chizvarwa chisina kusvuta" chakabvumidzwa muna 2022, vakabvisa gwara iri muna Mbudzi 2023. Nyaya yeMaldives inovhurazve gakava pamusoro. kuenzana pamberi pemutemo, kuenzana nekubudirira yezviyero zveboka.
Economic uye hutano data inotsanangura shanduko
Nhamba dzepamutemo dzinoratidza kuti maMaldives anopinza kunze 500 mamiriyoni efodya pagore, pamutengo uri pedyo ne1 bhiriyoni rupees, anenge mamiriyoni makumi mashanu nematanhatu euros. Kuderedza mari iyi chikamu chehutano uye mari yeruzhinji.
Mari yese yezvehutano yenyika yakaenzana ne 9,7% yeGDPIzvi zvinosimbisa nharo yehupfumi yekurwisa kusvuta. Kuwedzerwa kune izvi ndiko kuwanda kwekare kwepamusoro pakati pevarume, kune simba rinozivikanwa pa zvirwere zvemwoyo, COPD uye kenza.
Sangana nekupinda kwayo kushanda, Ministry of Health yakaronga a 24-awa relay mujaho kukurudzira tsika dzakanaka, kusimbisa kudiwa kwekudzivirira, kutsigirwa uye kuziva kwevanhu.
Zvinoreva kuSpain neEurope
Kune vafambi veSpain neEurope, chinhu chakakosha kurangarira ndechekuti Kurambidzwa kunoshandawo kune vashanyi.Avo vanowira mukati meboka rezera rekuzvarwa rakakanganiswa havazokwanisi kutenga kana kushandisa fodya munyika, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatarise vasati vafamba.
Pamberi pekutonga, Europe iri kuona kuyedza kweMaldivian nekufarira. Parizvino, hapana EU kana Spain yatanga chero danho rekutonga. kurambidzwa kwezvizvarwa Zvakadai, kunyangwe gakava rave kuenderera mberi muUK. Zvinoitika kuMaldives zvinogona kukanganisa nhaurirano dzemangwana pamusoro pekudzora fodya mudunhu.
Mufambiro weMaldives unosanganisa kurambidzwa kuwana nezera uye cohortUrongwa uhu hunosanganisira kutariswa, mishandirapamwe yekuzivisa veruzhinji, uye mutsara wakaoma pane zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvekuputa. Iri ibasa rine chishuwo, uye kana rikabudirira mukuderedza kutanga nekuputa fodya, richagadzirisa gakava repasi rose pamusoro penzira yekumisa kuputa nemidziyo yepamutemo inoshanda.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
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