Maitiro ekugonesa USB mumuchina chaiwo muVirtualBox?

​ Maitiro ekugonesa USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox?

Virtualization yave chishandiso chakakosha kune tekinoroji nyanzvi. VirtualBox ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa mapuratifomu ekugadzira uye kugadzirisa chaiwo michina pa masisitimu akasiyana inoshanda. Imwe ye mabasa akakosha VirtualBox kugona kugonesa USB madivayiri pamashini chaiwo, ichibvumira vashandisi kushandisa USB peripherals senge maprinta, makamera, kana madhiraivha ekuchengetedza. Muchidzidzo ichi, iwe uchadzidza nhanho nhanho maitiro ekugonesa USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox. ‍

Danho 1: Isa VirtualBox uye gadzira muchina chaiwo

Chekutanga zvaunofanira kuita ndiko kurodha uye kuisa VirtualBox pakombuta yako. Kana yangoiswa, vhura iyo purogiramu uye tinya bhatani re "Itsva". kugadzira muchina mutsva chaiwo. Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo sisitimu yekushandisa kuti iwe unoda kuisa, pamushini chaiwo, uye ⁢kugovera huwandu hwe RAM memory uye disk nzvimbo yaunoda kugovera kwairi. Tevedza iyo-pa-screen mirairo kuti upedze iyo chaiyo yekugadzira muchina.

Danho rechipiri: Gadzira iyo chaiyo muchina

Kana muchina chaiwo wagadzirwa, zvinodikanwa kuumisa kuti ugone kugonesa USB rutsigiro. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza iyo chaiyo muchina muVirtualBox runyorwa uye tinya bhatani re "Settings". Muhwindo rezvigadziriso, famba uchienda kuchikamu che "USB" mune⁢ kuruboshwe panhi.

Danho 3: Gonesa USB rutsigiro

Muchikamu che "USB", tarisa "USB Driver Inogoneswa" bhokisi kuti ugone kugonesa USB rutsigiro pamushini chaiwo. Unogona ipapo kusarudza pakati nzira dzakasiyana ⁢ USB rutsigiro: USB 1.1, USB 2.0 uye USB 3.0. Sarudza modhi inoenderana nemidziyo yeUSB yaunoda kushandisa mumushini wako chaiwo.

Danho 4: Wedzera USB midziyo

Kamwe USB tsigiro yagoneswa, zvinokwanisika kuwedzera chaiyo michina kumushini chaiwo. Dzvanya chiratidzo che "+" mune runyorwa rwezvishandiso zve USB zviripo kuti uwedzere mudziyo mutsva we USB kumuchina chaiwo. Rondedzero ichaonekwa ne zvishandiso zvese USB yakabatana pakombuta. Sarudza mudziyo waunoda kuwedzera kumuchina chaiwo uye tinya "OK" kuti usimbise.

Muchidimbu, VirtualBox inopa kuchinjika kukuru nekukubvumidza kugonesa USB⁢ zvishandiso pamashini chaiwo. Tora mukana wakazara weichi chimiro uye uwedzere mikana yenzvimbo yako yakadhindwa!

- Zvinodiwa kugonesa USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox

Kugonesa midziyo yeUSB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox inzira yakapusa asi yakakosha kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva mukushanda kwemuchina. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvimwe zvinodiwa kuti ukwanise kuita basa iri nemazvo.

Zvinodiwa zvekutanga:

1. Iva neVirtualBox yakaiswa pane iyo host operating system.
2. Iva nemuchina wakagadzirwa uye unoshanda muVirtualBox.
3. Iva neropafadzo dzemutungamiri sisitimu yekushandisa host.

Maitiro ekugonesa USB:

1. Tanga VirtualBox uye vhura zvigadziriso zvemushini chaiwo waunoda kugonesa USB.
2. Enda ku "USB" tab muhwindo rekugadzirisa muchina.
3. Sarudza "Gonesa USB Host Controller" sarudzo.
4. Dzvanya bhatani re "Wedzera USB itsva sefa" kuti utsanangure iyo USB midziyo yaunoda kugonesa pamushini chaiwo.
5. Sarudza USB mudziyo kubva pamazita anooneka uye baya "OK".
6. Tangazve muchina chaiwo kuti shanduko dziite.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti vamwe masisitimu ekushanda Vaenzi vangangoda kuisirwa yekuwedzera Oracle VM VirtualBox kugonesa USB rutsigiro. Pamusoro pezvo, madhiraivha akakodzera angangoda kuisirwa pamushini chaiwo kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwemidziyo ye USB. Nekutevera nhanho idzi uye kutevedzera zvinodiwa zvataurwa, zvinogoneka kugonesa kushandiswa kwemidziyo yeUSB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox pasina matambudziko.

-Yekutanga kumisikidzwa kweVirtualBox yekushandisa USB

Kugadziriswa kwekutanga kweVirtualBox kwakakosha kugonesa kushandiswa kwemidziyo ye USB mumushini chaiwo. Kuita shuwa yekutevera nhanho idzi kunoita kuti ibudirire kubatana uye kuzivikanwa kwe USB zvishandiso.

1. Kuseta iyo ⁤USB mafirita: Kutanga,⁤ zvinodikanwa kutsanangura mafirita e USB muVirtualBox kumisikidzwa. Izvi zvinobvumira iyo USB michina yakabatana kumushini wekutambira kuti ionekwe otomatiki uye inotungamirwa kumuchina chaiwo. ⁤Kuwedzera sefa, enda kune chaiwo muchina Settings, sarudza iyo "USB" tab, uye tinya bhatani re "Wedzera nyowani USB sefa". Iva neshuwa yekusarudza chaiyo mudziyo kana USB interfaces iwe yaunoda kushandisa pamushini chaiwo.

2. Gonesa USB controller: Imwe sarudzo yakakosha ndeye kugonesa iyo USB controller. Kuti uite izvi, tanga ita shuwa kuti muchina chaiwo wakadzimwa zvachose. Wobva waenda kune chaiwo muchina Settings, sarudza iyo "USB" tebhu uye tarisa iyo "Gonesa USB Controller" bhokisi. Izvi zvinobvumira VirtualBox kuona uye kushandisa USB hardware yakabatana nemuchina wekutambira.

3. Isa maadd-on evaenzi: Usati washandisa USB midziyo mumuchina chaiwo, unofanirwa kuisa iyo VirtualBox Guest Add-ons. Kuti uise Guest Add-Ons, enda ku "Midziyo" menyu pane chaiyo muchina toolbar, sarudza "Isert Guest Add-Ons Image," uye tevera mirairo yekuisa yakapihwa.

Nezvirongwa izvi zvekutanga muVirtualBox, kugonesa uye kushandisa USB midziyo mumushini chaiwo zvichave nyore uye zvakanyanya kushanda. Rangarira kugara uchitevera nhanho nemazvo uye simbisa kuti zvese mutyairi weUSB uye mafirita akagadziridzwa nemazvo.

- Matanho ekugonesa USB pane ⁢virtual muchina mu⁤ VirtualBox

Kana iwe uri kushandisa VirtualBox kugadzira chaiyo muchina uye uchida kugonesa kushandiswa kwe USB pairi, iwe uri panzvimbo chaipo. Tevere, tinokuratidza nhanho dzaunofanirwa kutevedzera kugonesa basa iri mumushini wako chaiwo.

Danho rekutanga: Vhura ⁢VirtualBox uye sarudza muchina chaiwo waunoda kugonesa ⁢USB kushandiswa. Tinya-kurudyi pairi uye sarudza ⁤»Settings» kubva pane yekudonha-pasi menyu. Izvi zvinokuendesa kune virtual muchina configuration hwindo.

Danho rekutanga: Muhwindo rekugadzirisa muchina, enda kune "USB" tab. Pano iwe unowana sarudzo dzine chekuita nekushandiswa kwe USB mumushini chaiwo. Kugonesa kushandiswa kwe USB, tarisa bhokisi rinoti "USB 2.0 Controller (EHCI)".

Danho rekutanga: Kana iyo USB 2.0 mutyairi yagoneswa, unogona kubatanidza USB zvishandiso kumushini wako chaiwo. Kuti uite izvi, ingo dzvanya pane iyo USB icon iri pazasi pakona yekona yemuchina hwindo. Rondedzero yezvishandiso zve USB zviripo zvicharatidzwa, sarudza yaunoda kubatanidza uye ndizvozvo! Chishandiso ichi chichavapo⁤ mukati memuchina wako chaiwo wekushandisa.

Nekutevera aya matanho akareruka, iwe unozogona kugonesa USB kushandiswa pamushini wako chaiwo muVirtualBox. Rangarira kuti zvakakosha kuve neiyo USB 2.0 controller inogoneswa kukwanisa kushandisa USB midziyo mukati memuchina chaiwo. Tinovimba kuti gwaro iri rave richibatsira kwauri uye kuti unogona kunakidzwa zvizere zvishandiso zvako USB mune yako virtualized nharaunda. Ongorora zvese zvingave izvo VirtualBox inokupa iwe!

-Gadzirisa matambudziko akajairika paunenge uchigonesa USB muVirtualBox

Imwe yezvinetso zvinowanzoitika kana uchigonesa kushandiswa kwemidziyo ye USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox kushaikwa kwekuzivikanwa pane chikamu chechishandiso. yehurongwa hwekushanda muenzi. Iyi nyaya inogona kukonzerwa nekugadzirisa kusina kunaka kana kushayikwa kwevatyairi vanodiwa. Kuti tigadzirise izvi, isu tinotanga tive nechokwadi chekuti "Enable USB Controller" sarudzo inogoneswa mune chaiyo muchina marongero. Ichi chi anogona kuita nekuwana iyo "Settings" tebhu yemuchina chaiwo muVirtualBox, kusarudza "USB" mupaneru yekuruboshwe uye kutarisa bhokisi re "Gonesa USB Controller".

Kana kunyangwe kuita iyi sarudzo yakagoneswa, iyo yevaenzi inoshanda sisitimu haisati yaziva midziyo ye USB, zvingave zvakakosha kuisa madhiraivha akakodzera. Kuti tiite izvi, tinogona kushandisa "USB Devices" basa muVirtualBox menyu bar. Paunodzvanya pairi, runyoro rwemidziyo yeUSB yakabatana pakombuta yedu inozoratidzwa. Isu tinosarudza mudziyo waunoda uye tinya pa "Batanidza" kuti uipe kune chaiwo muchina. Kana iyo yevaenzi inoshanda sisitimu isati yazviziva, tinogona kuisa madhiraivha nemawoko tichitevera mirairo yakapihwa nemugadziri wemudziyo.

Rimwe dambudziko rinowanzoitika kushaikwa kwemvumo yekuwana USB zvishandiso kubva kumuchina chaiwo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vashandisi vanogona kunge vasina mvumo yakakodzera yekuwana michina yakadai. For gadzirisa dambudziko iriTinogona kugadzirisa mvumo ye "/ dev" folda pane iyo host inoshanda system. Isu tinongoda kuvhura terminal uye tomhanyisa unotevera kuraira kuti ⁢kupa mvumo inodiwa: sudo chmod 666 /dev/bus/usb/*. Izvi zvinopa vese vashandisi kuwana kumidziyo ye USB yakabatana kune iyo host system, ichibvumira iyo chaiyo muchina kuti uvazive nemazvo.

-Kurudziro yekuona yakagadzikana uye yakachengeteka USB yekubatanidza mumushini chaiwo muVirtualBox

Kugonesa kushanda kwe USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox uye kuve nechokwadi chekubatanidza uye kwakachengeteka, zvakakosha kutevedzera mamwe kurudziro. Kutanga kwazvose, ita shuwa VirtualBox Extension Pack yakaiswa. Iyi yekuwedzera paki inopa imwe rutsigiro, kusanganisira kugona kushandisa USB midziyo mumushini chaiwo. Kuti uiise, enda kuVirtualBox webhusaiti uye dhawunirodha pasuru yekuwedzera inoenderana neshanduro yauri kushandisa.

Kana iyo Extension Pack yaiswa, gonesa iyo USB sarudzo mune chaiyo muchina marongero. Vhura VirtualBox, sarudza ⁤virtual muchina waunoda kugonesa USB, uye tinya ⁢»Settings» bhatani. Muwindo rezvirongwa, sarudza "USB" tab uye tarisa "USB Controller" bhokisi. Izvi zvinobvumira iyo chaiyo muchina kuona USB midziyo yakabatana pakombuta yako yepanyama.

Pakupedzisira, ita shuwa kuti USB mudziyo wakanyatsobatanidzwa kune chaiwo muchina. Usati watanga muchina chaiwo, batanidza USB mudziyo pakombuta yako yepanyama. Zvadaro, muVirtualBox hwindo, tinya Zvishandiso> USB Zvishandiso uye sarudza chishandiso chaunoda kushandisa muchina chaiwo. Rangarira kuti mamwe maturusi angangoda mamwe madhiraivha kuti ashande nemazvo mumuchina chaiwo, saka ita shuwa yekuaisa kana zvichidikanwa.

-Maitiro ekugovanisa midziyo ye USB pakati pemushini uye nemuchina chaiwo muVirtualBox

Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzekugovera midziyo ye USB pakati pemugadziri uye muchina chaiwo muVirtualBox. Imwe yesarudzo ndeyekugonesa kushanda kwe USB mumagadzirirwo emuchina kuti uite izvi, danho rekutanga ndere kuve nechokwadi chekuti muchina wakadzimwa uye wousarudza muVirtualBox interface. Zvadaro, unofanira kuenda "Settings" tab uye kuwana "USB" chikamu. Ikoko, unogona kugonesa "USB Controller" bhokisi uye sarudza USB shanduro dzaunoda kushandisa.

Imwe sarudzo ndeyekuisa iyo VirtualBox yekuwedzera package pane iyo host. Iyi pasuru inopa humwe mashandiro, serutsigiro rwe USB 2.0 uye USB 3.0. Kuti uise iyo pasuru, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune yepamutemo VirtualBox webhusaiti uye dhawunirodha iyo yakakodzera vhezheni yeiyo host inoshanda system. Kana yangodhawunirodha, inogona kuiswa nekusarudza "Faira" kubva kuVirtualBox menyu bar, wozoti "Zvido" uye pakupedzisira "Extension Package Manager". Ikoko iwe unofanirwa kudzvanya pane iyo folda icon uye wosarudza iyo yakatorwa faira kuti upedze kuisirwa.

Chekupedzisira, sarudzo yechitatu ndeye kushandisa PTP (Mufananidzo Kutamisa Protocol) modhi kugovera chaiyo USB zvishandiso. Iyi modhi inobatsira kana iwe uchida kugovera dhijitari kamera kana nhare mbozha nemuchina chaiwo. Kuti ugone kugonesa PTP modhi, iwe unofanirwa kubatanidza iyo USB mudziyo kumubati uye ita shuwa kuti yakavhurwa Zvino, muVirtualBox interface, sarudza inoenderana muchina uye enda ku "Zvishandiso" tab uye sarudza iyo USB mudziyo waunoda share. Kana yangosarudzwa, PTP modhi inofanirwa kuitwa mu "USB" yekudonha-pasi runyorwa kuitira kuti chaiwo muchina unoona mudziyo uye ugone kuuwana.

Muchidimbu, kugovera zvishandiso zve USB pakati pemugadziri uye muchina chaiwo muVirtualBox, sarudzo dzinoverengeka dzinogona kuteverwa. Iwe unogona kugonesa kushanda kwe USB mune chaiyo muchina marongero, isa iyo VirtualBox yekuwedzera paki pane iyo host, kana shandisa PTP modhi kune chaiyo michina. Idzi sarudzo dzinobvumira kuchinjika kukuru uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kubatana nekushandisa ⁣USB midziyo muVirtualBox chaiyo nharaunda. Uine akati wandei magadzirirwo akakodzera, unogona kunakidzwa nekureruka uye kushanda kwe USB zvishandiso mumativi ese.

- Chengetedzo kufunga paunenge uchigonesa USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox

Chengetedzo kufunga paunenge uchigonesa ⁣USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox:

Paunenge uchigonesa iyo USB chimiro pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox, zvakakosha kuti utore mamwe chengetedzo kufunga kuchengetedza ese ari maviri muchina uye iyo host system. Pazasi pane mamwe kurudziro kuti uve nechokwadi chenzvimbo yakachengeteka:

1. ⁤ Shandisa USB mafirita: VirtualBox inopa sarudzo yekugadzirisa mafirita e USB, ayo anotendera iwe kuti usarudze kuti ndeapi madhivhisi e USB anogona kubatana kumuchina chaiwo. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafirita kudzora kuti ndezvipi zvishandiso zvinobatanidza uye kudzivirira chero zvinogoneka kutyisidzira kwekuchengetedza. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti mafirita anoshandiswa nemazvo kudzivirira nyaya dzekuenderana.

2. Chengetedza VirtualBox kusvika parizvino: Izvo zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze VirtualBox inoenderana neazvino chengetedzo zvigadziriso Nekugara uchifambidzana neshanduro dzichangoburwa, unogona kugadzirisa zvinogona kuitika uye kugadzirisa zvachose kuchengetedza system. Gara uchitarisa zvigadziriso zviripo uye wozvishandisa nekukasira kuderedza njodzi dzekuchengetedza.

3. Dzivisa kushandisa zvisingazivikanwe kana kusavimbika USB zvishandiso: Kana uchigonesa USB pamushini chaiwo, dzivirira kubatanidza zvisingazivikanwe kana zvisingavimbike USB zvishandiso. Midziyo iyi inogona kunge iine malware kana mavhairasi anogona kupararira kune iyo host system kana chaiwo muchina. Gara uchishandisa zvishandiso zvinovimbwa uye ive shuwa yekuzviongorora kutyisidzira usati wazvibatanidza kumuchina chaiwo.

Rangarira, kuve nechokwadi chechiitiko chakachengeteka paunenge uchigonesa USB pamushini chaiwo muVirtualBox, zvakakosha kuita izvi zvekuchengetedza. Nekutevera kurudziro idzi, unogona kuderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kutendeseka uye kuvanzika kwedata mumasisitimu ese ari maviri. Chengetedza dziviriro ichishanda uye unakirwe nemabhenefiti e USB tekinoroji munzvimbo yako chaiyo.