Maitiro ekugadzirisa Mac Hard Drives

Munyika yanhasi yetekinoroji, ruzivo chinhu chakakosha. Nekuramba kuchikura kwe mafaira edhijitari, kudiwa kwekufometa madhiraivha pamidziyo yedu yeMac kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera dhiraivha yakaoma Izvo zvakakosha kuvimbisa kushanda kwayo chaiko uye kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwedata redu. Muchinyorwa ichi chehunyanzvi, tichaongorora maitiro ekufomatidza madhiraivha paMac, achipa gwara nhanho nhanho kune avo vari kutsvaga kuita basa iri zvinobudirira uye pasina matambudziko. Kana iwe uchida kuwana zvakanyanya kubva pane yako Mac mudziyo uye dzidza maitiro ekufomatidza madhiraivha zvinobudirira, kuverenga uku kuchabatsira zvakanyanya.

1. Nhanganyaya kufomati Mac hard drives

Formatear un hard drive pane mac Inogona kuva basa rinovhiringidza kana iwe usingazivi maitiro. Zvisinei, nehutungamiri hwakakodzera uye maturusi akakodzera, iyi nzira inogona kuva nyore pane sezvainoratidzika. Kuburikidza nechinyorwa ichi, ini ndichakupa matanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa hard drive yako paMac uye kugadzirisa chero matambudziko ane chekuita.

Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita usati wafometa hard drive yako kuita shuwa kuti unodzosera yako yese data yakakosha. Mafomati anodzima mafaera ese aripo uye zvigadziriso pane hard drive, saka zvakakosha kuti uchengete data rako munzvimbo yakachengeteka. Unogona kushandisa Time Machine kana chero imwe nzira iri nyore kutsigira mafaera ako. mafaira ako.

Paunenge waita backup, unogona kutanga maitiro ekufomatidza. Kuti uite izvi, tevera matanho ari nyore:
- Vhura iyo "Disk Utility" application paMac yako.
-Sarudza hard drive yaunoda kufomati mune yekuruboshwe pane yehwindo.
– Haz clic en la pestaña «Borrar» en la parte superior de la ventana.
-Sarudza iyo faira fomati yaunoda kushandisa kune hard drive, senge "Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled)".
-Ipa zita kune hard drive uye sarudza iyo chirongwa sarudzo (kana zvichidikanwa).
- Dzvanya bhatani re "Delete" kuti utange maitiro ekufomatidza.

2. Zvishandiso zvinodiwa pakufometa Mac hard drives

Kugadzira madhiraivha paMac kungave kuri madikanwa kugadzirisa nyaya dzekuita, kubvisa mavhairasi, kana kugadzirira dhiraivha yekuiswa kwakachena kweMac. sisitimu yekushandisa. Kuita maitiro aya, zvinodikanwa kuve nemidziyo yakakodzera. Pazasi pane maturusi makuru anodiwa kufometa hard drive paMac:

1. Utilidad de Discos: Ichi ndicho chakavakirwa-mukati chishandiso mu macOS chinokutendera kuti ufomati, kupatsanura uye kugadzirisa madhiraivha akaomarara. Unogona kuiwana kuburikidza ne "Utilities" folda mu "Applications". Disk Utility inopa akasiyana mafomati sarudzo, senge Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled), APFS (Apple File System), kana exFAT, zvichienderana nezvaunoda.

2. Muchina weNguva: Usati wagadzira hard drive paMac, zvakakosha kuchengetedza data rako. Time Machine ndiyo mhinduro yakavakirwa muMacOS iyo inokutendera kuti uite makopi akazara eiyo hard drive yako kune yekunze drive. Nenzira iyi, unogona kudzoreredza data rako mushure mekupedza iyo fomati. Rangarira kuita backup usati watanga maitiro ekufomatidza.

3. macOS yekuisa rutsigiro: Kana iwe uchida kuita kuisirwa kwakachena kweiyo macOS sisitimu yekushandisa mushure mefomati yako hard drive, iwe unozoda yekuisa midhiya. Iyi inogona kunge iri bootable USB drive ine macOS kana system yekudzoreredza yakavakirwa muMac yako Nekuva nerutsigiro urwu, unozokwanisa kudzorera nyore macOS mushure mekufomati.

3. Nzira yekuwana sei Disk Manager pane Mac

Kana iwe uchida kuwana Disk Manager paMac, tevera matanho ari pasi apa. Kutanga, enda ku "Applications" folda muFinder uye tinya "Zvishandiso." Mukati me "Utilities" folda, iwe unowana iyo "Disk Utility" application. Tinya pairi kuti uvhure. Imwe nzira yekuwana Disk Utility ndeye kushandisa Spotlight kutsvaga. Ingo dzvanya Raira + Space pane kiibhodhi yako, nyora "Disk Utility" uye wodzvanya Enter.

Kamwe Disk Utility yavhurwa, uchaona runyoro rweese madhisiki uye mavhoriyamu akabatana neMac yako Unogona kusarudza chaiyo dhisiki kana vhoriyamu kuti uone zvimwe zvakawanda uye kuita zviito sekugadzirisa, kupukuta, kana kupatsanura. Kuti usarudze dhisiki, tinya pane runyorwa rwuri kuruboshwe. Kuti usarudze vhoriyamu, tinya pane runyorwa rwuri kurudyi.

Kana iwe uchida kuita chaiwo zviito pane dhisiki kana vhoriyamu, tinya mabhatani anoenderana pamusoro peiyo Disk Utility hwindo. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uchida kudzima dhisiki, sarudza dhisiki uye wobva wadzvanya bhatani re "Erase". Bhokisi rebhokisi rinovhura paunogona kusarudza fomati uye zita redhisiki usati wadzima. Rangarira kuti kudzima data kunogara, saka ita shuwa kuita backup usati waita chero chinhu padhisiki kana vhoriyamu.

4. Matanho ekutanga asati agadzira Mac hard drive

Usati wagadzira hard drive paMac, zvakakosha kutevedzera mamwe matanho ekutanga kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvinofamba zvakanaka uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa nedata. Heano mamwe matanho aunofanira kutevera:

1. Chengetedza data rako: Usati wagadzira hard drive yako, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze mafaera ako akakosha. Izvi zvichave nechokwadi chekuti haurasikirwe chero ruzivo rwakakosha panguva yekufometa maitiro. Unogona kushandisa Time Machine, yekunze drive, kana masevhisi mugore kuchengetedza data rako.

2. Wona kuti une kopi yekushandisa sisitimu: Usati wagadzira hard drive, ita shuwa kuti une kopi ye Sisitimu yekushandisa yeMac OS

3. Bvisa chero zvishandiso zvekunze: Usati waenderera mberi nefomati, bvisa chero zvishandiso zvekunze zvakabatana neMac yako, senge ekunze ekuchengetedza madhiraivha, maprinta, makamera, nezvimwe. Izvi zvinodzivirira kupokana panguva yekufomatidza uye kuve nechokwadi chechiitiko chiri nani chefomati.

5. Sei Kusarudza Right Hard Drive Format pamusoro Mac

Paunenge uchisarudza iyo chaiyo hard drive fomati paMac, zvakakosha kuti utarise akati wandei sarudzo inokodzera zvaunoda uye zvaunoda. Heano mamwe matanho ekutevera kuti iwe ugone kuita sarudzo yakanaka:

1. Inonzwisisa mafomu akasiyana: PaMac, une akati wandei madhiraivha mafomati sarudzo, senge APFS, HFS+, uye exFAT faira system. Iyo APFS faira system ndiyo nyowani uye inopa kushanda kwakagadziridzwa uye kuchengeteka. HFS + ndiyo fomati yakashandiswa neshanduro dzakapfuura dzemacOS, nepo exFAT iri faira system inoenderana neMac y Windows.
2. Funga nezvekuenderana: Usati wasarudza chimiro, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekuenderana nezvimwe zvishandiso uye masisitimu anoshanda. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa hard drive neWindows kana chero imwe sisitimu yekushandisa, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza iyo exFAT fomati kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unokwanisa kuwana uye kutamisa mafaera pasina matambudziko.
3. Chengetedza data rako: Usati wafometa hard drive, ita shuwa yekudzosera zvese zvakakosha data. Maitiro ekugadzirisa anodzima mafaera ese ari padhiraivha, saka zvakakosha kuchengetedza data rako kumwe kwakachengeteka. Unogona kushandisa zvishandiso seTime Machine kutsigira data rako kune yekunze mudziyo.

6. Danho nedanho muitiro kuti Fomati ari Mac hard drive

1. Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita usati wafometa Mac hard drive ndeye kutsigira ako ese akakosha data. Unogona kushandisa Apple's Time Machine chimiro kuita izvi otomatiki. Ita shuwa kuti mafaera ako akachengetwa kune chimwe chinhu chekunze kana gore usati waenderera mberi.
2. Kana uchinge waita backup, iwe unofanirwa kutanga Mac yako mune yekudzoreredza modhi. Kuti uite izvi, dzima Mac yako uye wobva wabata pasi Command (⌘) uye R makiyi paunenge uchiibatidza zvakare. Iwe uchaona sarudzo yekusarudza dhisiki yekutanga, sarudza iyo yemukati hard drive uye tinya "Disk Utility."
3. Mukati meDisk Utility, iwe uchaona runyoro rwemadhiraivha ako ekuchengetedza. Sarudza hard drive yaunoda kufomati wobva wadzvanya "Erase" tab. Pano unogona kusarudza fomati ye hard drive, ingave macOS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled), APFS kana FAT. Iwe unogona zvakare kupa dhisiki zita idzva kana uchida.

Rangarira kuti kufometa hard drive kuchadzima data rese rakachengetwa pairi, saka ita shuwa kuti waita backup yakazara usati waenderera. Kana iwe uine mibvunzo kana usinganzwe chivimbo kuita maitiro aya, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuApple nyanzvi kana kuendesa Mac yako kunzvimbo yakatenderwa sevhisi.

7. Hunokosha Kufunga Paunenge Formatting Mac Hard Drives

Kana uchigadzira ma hard drive paMac, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvatinofanira kufunga nezvazvo kuti tive nechokwadi chekubudirira. Pazasi pane mamwe mazano ekutevera:

1. Chengetedza data yakakosha: Antes de iniciar el formateo kubva pa hard drive, zvakakosha kuchengetedza mafaera ese akakosha uye maforodha. Izvi zvichava nechokwadi chekuti hapana ruzivo rwakakosha rwakarasika panguva yekufometa maitiro.

2. Sarudza yakakodzera faira system: Panguva yekugadzira, zvakakosha kuti usarudze iyo chaiyo faira system yeiyo hard drive. Vazhinji vashandisi veMac vanosarudza iyo HFS + faira system kana iyo nyowani APFS (Apple File System) system. Kusarudzwa kwefaira system kunoenderana nerudzi rwe diski uye kushandiswa kwayo.

3. Utilizar la Utilidad de Discos: Disk Utility chishandiso chakavakirwa muMacOS chinokutendera kuti ufomete uye ubate madhiraivha. Kuti uwane chishandiso ichi, tinofanira kuvhura iyo "Utilities" folda mune yedu "Applications" folda uye sarudza Disk Utility. Kubva ipapo, tinogona kusarudza hard drive yatinoda kufomati uye kutevedzera matanho anoratidzwa pachiratidziro kuti apedze kufomatidza maitiro.

Rangarira kuti kufometa hard drive paMac kunodzima data rese rakachengetwa padhiraivha. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kutora matanho anodiwa uye kutevera mazano aya kuti urege kurasikirwa nemashoko anokosha. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana usinganzwe wakasununguka kuita izvi, zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwenyanzvi kana kubata Apple rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi rubatsiro.

8. Maitiro ekugadzirisa Zvakajairwa Zvikanganiso Paunenge uchigadzira Mac Hard Drives

Kugadzira hard drive paMac inogona kuve iri nyore basa, zvisinei, dzimwe nguva zvikanganiso zvakajairika zvinogona kumuka izvo zvinoita kuti maitiro acho aome. Pano tinokuratidza maitiro ekugadzirisa izvo zvikanganiso zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza.

1. Tarisa hard drive yekubatanidza: Iva nechokwadi chekuti hard drive yakanyatsobatanidzwa kuMac yako Unogona kusunungura uye kubatanidza tambo kuti uone kuti yakachengeteka. Kana iwe ukashandisa USB adapta kana hub, zvakare simbisa kuti vari kushanda nemazvo.

2. Shandisa Disk Utility: Disk Utility chishandiso chakavakwa mu macOS chinokutendera kuti utarise uye unyore madhiraivha akaomarara. Vhura Disk Utility kubva kune Zvishandiso> Zvishandiso folda. Sarudza hard drive yaunoda kufomati mupaneru yekuruboshwe, wozoenda kune Erase tab. Pano unogona kusarudza fomati yaunoda, senge APFS kana HFS+, wodzvanya bhatani rekuti “Erase” kuti ufomate drive.

9. Sei negadziriro yeparutivi Usati Formatting Mac Hard Drive

Usati wagadzira Mac hard drive, zvakakosha kutsigira data rese rakakosha kudzivirira kurasikirwa kusingagadzirike. Pano tinokuratidza maitiro ekuita izvi zvinobudirira:

1. Shandisa Muchina weNguva: Ichi chishandiso chakavakirwa muMacOS chinokutendera iwe kuti uite otomatiki backups. Batanidza inowirirana yekunze hard drive uye enda ku "System Zvaunoda"> "Nguva Machine" kuti uigadzirise. Kana izvi zvangoitwa, Time Machine ichaita yenguva dzose backups yemafaira ako uye zvigadziriso.

2. Kopa nemaoko mafaira akakosha: Pamusoro peTime Machine, zvinokurudzirwa kugadzira kopi yemanyorerwo emafaira ako akakosha. Unogona kuita izvi nekukweva nekudonhedza mafaera aya kune ekunze hard drive kana mugore. Iva nechokwadi chekutarisa kuvimbika kwemafaira usati wafomati iyo hard drive.

3. Shandisa mapurogiramu evamwe: Kune akati wandei maapplication anowanikwa anoita kuti backup process paMac ive nyore Dzimwe sarudzo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira Carbon Copy Cloner, SuperDuper, uye ChronoSync. Zvishandiso izvi zvinopa humwe hunyanzvi hwekuita uye sarudzo dzekugadzirisa kune ako backups.

10. Strategies kuti Optimize Mac Hard Drive Performance Pashure Formatting

Hard drive kuita chinhu chinowanzoitika kune vashandisi veMac mushure mekuifomatidza. Neraki, kune akati wandei maitiro aunogona kuita kuti uwedzere kuita kwayo uye unakirwe nekukurumidza uye inoshanda sisitimu. Pazasi pane mamwe maitiro anokurudzirwa:

1. Tarisa uye gadzirisa zvikanganiso zve-hard drive: Shandisa Mac Disk Utility kutarisa uye kugadzirisa chero kukanganisa kwedhisiki. Izvi zvichabatsira kubvisa zvingangoitika zvekuita nyaya.

2. Bvisa mafaira asingakoshi: Kana wangofomatidza hard drive, zvakakosha kudzima chero zvisingakoshi kana duplicate mafaira anogona kutora nzvimbo uye kunonotsa hurongwa. Shandisa maturusi akaita seDisk Cleaner kana yechitatu-bato maapplication kuona uye kubvisa mafaera asingadiwe.

3. Defragment hard drive: Defragmentation inyanzvi inokubvumira kurongazve mafaira pane hard drive kuti uvandudze kuwana kwavari. Kunyangwe macOS iine faira system inodzikisira kudiwa kwekubiridzira, mune dzimwe nguva zvinogona kubatsira kuita basa iri uchishandisa zvishandiso seDefrag. Rangarira kuita backup usati wakanganisa hard drive.

Nekutevera mazano aya, unogona kukwidziridza mashandiro eMac yako hard drive mushure mekufomatidza. Usakanganwa kuchengeta system yako ichienderana uye unogara uchiita mabasa ekugadzirisa akadai sekuchenesa mafaira enguva pfupi uye kubvisa zvisina kushandiswa zvikumbiro. Mac yako ichange ichimhanya senge nyowani pasina nguva!

11. Sei Kudzorera Yakarasika Data pashure Formatting imwe Mac Hard Drive

Kana isu tichigadzira Mac hard drive, pane mukana wekurasikirwa yakakosha data. Nekudaro, zvese hazvina kurasika sezvo paine nzira dzekudzosera iyi yakarasika data. Tevere, isu tinokuratidza matanho anodiwa ekudzoreredza data rako mushure mekufomati.

1. Shandisa software yekudzoreredza data: Kune akasiyana mapurogiramu akagadzirirwa zvakananga kudzoreredza yakarasika data mushure mekufomati. Mimwe mienzaniso yakakurumbira inosanganisira Disk Drill, EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, uye Stellar Data Recovery. Zvishandiso izvi zvinotarisisa hard drive yako yezvimedu zve data uye wozvidzoreredza kuti ugone kuzviwana zvakare.

2. Gadzira backup: Kana iwe usina kutsigira data rako usati wafomati iyo hard drive, zvakakosha kuti uite kudaro nekukurumidza sezvinobvira mushure mekudzoreredza mafaira akarasika. Shandisa yekunze dhiraivha, gore sevhisi, kana chero imwe yakavimbika yekuchengetedza svikiro kuchengetedza data rako rakakosha uye ona kuti haurasike zvakare mune ramangwana.

12. Mamwe Mazano eMac Hard Drive Maintenance uye Care

Kana iwe uchida kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwakakwana uye kuwedzera hupenyu hweMac hard drive yako, heano mamwe matipi ekuwedzera anogona kubatsira kwauri.

1. Chengetedza nguva nenguva: Ita shuwa kuti unodzosera data rako rakakosha nguva nenguva kune yekunze drive kana kune gore. Nenzira iyi, kana iwe ukasangana nekukundikana pane yako hard drive, iwe unozokwanisa kudzoreredza mafaera ako pasina matambudziko.

2. Dzivisa kupisa: Kupisa kunogona kukuvadza kune hard drive, saka zvakakosha kuichengeta pane tembiricha yakakodzera. Ita shuwa kuti Mac yako iri munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera zvakanaka uye dzivirira kuvharira mamhepo. Zvakare, dzivisa kuiisa kune tembiricha yakakwira kana kuchiedza chezuva.

13. Nyaya dzinokosha: kufomatidza madhiraivha ekunze paMac

14. Mhedziso uye mazano ekupedzisira ekugadzirisa Mac hard drives

Mukupedzisa, kufomatidza madhiraivha paMac inogona kuve yakaoma asi inodiwa basa mune mamwe mamiriro. Mukati meiyi positi, isu takatsanangudza matanho anodiwa kuita iyi maitiro nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka.

Imwe yemazano makuru ndeyekuita kopi yekuchengetedza yeese yakakosha data usati watanga fomati. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti hapana ruzivo rwakakosha rwakarasika panguva yekuita.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kufunga nezvesarudzo yefomati yekushandisa. Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa uye kushandiswa kweiyo hard drive, zvingave zvine mufungo kusarudza Mac OS Plus (Journaled) kana ExFAT fomati kuti ive nechokwadi chekuenderana nemamwe masisitimu anoshanda.

Mukupedzisa, kufomatidza madhiraivha paMac rinogona kuve basa rehunyanzvi asi rinowanikwa, nekuda kwezvishandiso uye sarudzo dzinopihwa neiyo macOS inoshanda sisitimu. Maitiro ekufomatidza anopa mukana wekudzima nekugadzirisa dhisiki zvinoenderana nezvatinoda, kungave kutanga kubva pakutanga, kugadzirisa matambudziko kana kugadzirira dhisiki yekuiswa patsva.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kufometa hard drive kunosanganisira kudzima data rese rakachengetwa, saka zvakakosha kuti uite backup kopi usati waenderera. Saizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera mirairo nhanho nhanho uye kubvunza zviri pamutemo Apple zvinyorwa kana kuenda kune nyanzvi kana uine mibvunzo kana matambudziko panguva yekuita.

Ngatisakanganwe kuti kuchengetedzwa kwakaringana uye kutarisirwa kwema hard drive edu kwakakosha kuti tive nechokwadi chekushanda kwavo kwakakwana uye hupenyu hurefu hunobatsira. Kuita periodic fomati kana pazvinenge zvichidikanwa kuchabatsira kuchengetedza yakanyanya kunaka sisitimu kuita, pamwe nekudzivirira nekugadzirisa zvinogona kuitika matambudziko.

Muchidimbu, kuziva mafomati akaomarara paMac hunyanzvi hwakakosha kune chero mushandisi wemidziyo iyi. Nekutevera nhanho dzakakodzera uye kutora matanho anodiwa, isu tinokwanisa kuita zvakanyanya mukana weiyo hard drive yedu uye kuchengetedza inoshanda uye yakavimbika system. Kugara uchifambidzana neazvino vhezheni dzemacOS uye kufunga nezve kurudziro yekuchengetedza yeApple kunozobatsirawo kune yakatsetseka uye inogutsa mushandisi ruzivo panguva yefomati maitiro.