Gadzirisa ndangariro chaiyo

Iyo optimization ye ndangariro chaiyo Icho chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirisa zviwanikwa zvekombuta system. Virtual memory idhizaini inoshandiswa neanoshanda masisitimu kugadzirisa kuwana kune yekombuta yemuviri ndangariro. Inobvumira mapurogiramu kuti ashandise chiyeuchidzo chakawanda kupfuura chiripo chaicho muhurongwa, nekuda kwekushandiswa kwedhisiki yekuchengetedza nzvimbo inonzi "peji peji". Nekudaro, sezvo masisitimu achiwedzera kuomarara uye kuita zvinodiwa zvichiwedzera, zvinove zvakafanira kukwenenzvera iyi nzira kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye kudzivirira mabhodhoro mukuita kwesystem.

Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akasiyana matekiniki uye marongero ekugadzirisa chaiwo ndangariro mukombuta system. Isu tichaongorora maitiro ekugadzirisa iyo configuration parameters ye sisitimu yekushandisa, senge paging faira saizi uye verenga/nyora buffer saizi, kuti uwedzere kuita. Isu tichatarisawo mashandisiro ekushandisa ekutarisa uye ekuongorora maturusi kuona anogona kuitika matambudziko uye kuona chaiwo ndangariro mabhodhoro.

Chimwe chezvakakosha mune virtual memory optimization ndeye hungwaru zviwanikwa manejimendi. Kugovera kwakakodzera kweiyo virtual memory Kwakakosha kudzivirira kushandisa zvakanyanya faira repeji, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuderera kwekuita. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugovera zvinonyanya kukosha kumagadzirirwo⁤ uye kudzikisira kushandiswa kwechiyeuchidzo chaicho chemabasa asina kukosha, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zviwanikwa zviripo kune ⁢ zvakakosha maitiro.

Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezve kushandiswa zvakanaka kwekuyeuka kwepanyama.⁤ Kana ndangariro dzemuviri dzikapera, sisitimu yekushandisa ichamanikidzwa kushandisa iyo paging faira, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuita basa. Yakanaka yemuviri ndangariro manejimendi inosanganisira kusunungura ndangariro dzisina kushandiswa uye ⁤kuchengeta mwero wakafanira pakati pematanho ekumhanya uye huwandu hwendangariro hwakagoverwa kune yega yega.

Muchidimbu, optimize virtual memory zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwemakomputa masisitimu. Kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwakadai sekugovaniswa kwakaringana kwendangariro, kushandiswa kwakanaka kwendangariro yemuviri, uye kugara uchitarisisa kuita, zvinokwanisika kukwirisa mashandiro ehurongwa uye kudzivirira mabhodhoro. Muzvikamu zvinotevera zvechinyorwa ichi, isu tichaongorora mune yega yega nzira idzi uye nekuongorora akanakisa maitiro ekuwana yakakwana chaiyo chaiyo yekurangarira manejimendi.

1. Mabasa uye mabhenefiti eiyo virtual memory mumakomputa masisitimu

Virtual memory⁢ ibasa rakakosha mumakomputa masisitimu anobvumira gadzirisa kushandiswa kwekuyeuka kwepanyama. Nekushandisa virtual memory, iyo inoshanda sisitimu inokwanisa chengetedza zvikamu zve data izvo zvisiri kushandiswa pari zvino RAM memory, kuiendesa kune imwe yechipiri nzvimbo yekuchengetedza, senge hard drive. Kana iyi data ichidikanwa zvakare, sisitimu yekushandisa inoitora kubva kundangariro chaiyo uye inoidzosera mukati RAM. Iyi maitiro ekufambisa pakati pendangariro yemuviri uye chaiyo ndangariro inokubvumira kuti uwedzere nzvimbo iripo mundangariro huru⁤ yesystem.

Imwe huru zvakanakira virtual memory iri mukugona kwayo⁢ kuwedzera maitiro ehurongwa. Nekubvumidza mapurogiramu kushandisa ndangariro yakawanda kupfuura inowanikwa mundangariro yemuviri, ndangariro chaiyo inodzivirira kana kuderedza kudiwa kwekugara uchinyora uye kuverenga kune hard drive, iyo inogona kunonoka kana ichienzaniswa nekuwana RAM. Izvi zvinoshandura mukubudirira kukuru uye nekukurumidza mukuita kwechirongwa, sezvo nguva dzekumirira dzakabatana nekufambisa data pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza dzakaderedzwa.

Imwe bhenefiti inocherekedza yevirtual memory kugona kwayo ipa chirongwa chega chega nenzvimbo yekurangarira yega. Izvi zvinoreva kuti imwe neimwe inoshanda application inopihwa yayo chaiyo kero nzvimbo, iyo inodzivirira kutendeseka kwedata Yechirongwa chega chega nekuvadzivirira kubva mukupindirana muRAM. Uye zvakare, virtual memory inopawo a nzira inoshanda de gadzirisa chechipiri chekuchengetedza nzvimbo yekushandisa, sezvo sisitimu yekushandisa inogona kugovera otomatiki uye kusunungura nzvimbo pane dhiraivha yakaoma maererano nezvinodiwa zvepurogiramu yega yega, pasina kuda kupindira kwevashandisi.

2. Nzira yekuziva uye kugadzirisa hukuru hwekuyeuka hunoenderana

Virtual memory chinhu chakakosha chekushanda sisitimu mashandiro nekuti inobvumira komputa yako kushandisa hard drive yekuchengetera nzvimbo sewedzero yendangariro yako yemuviri. Nekudaro, kana isina kunyatso gadziridzwa uye kumisikidzwa, inogona kukonzeresa nyaya dzekuita uye kudzikisira kuita kwehurongwa. Muchikamu chino, iwe uchadzidza kuverenga nekugadzirisa iyo yakakodzera chaiyo yekurangarira saizi kuti ugone kuita komputa yako.

Kuverengera yakakodzera virtual memory size:

Kuti uone iyo yakakodzera chaiyo yekurangarira saizi, zvakakosha kufunga zvinhu zviviri kiyi: nzvimbo iripo pa hard drive uye uwandu hwendangariro yemuviri yakaiswa pakombuta yako. Kuverenga kusina kururama kunogona kukonzera kushaikwa kwe nzvimbo yedhisiki kana kuita kusingagutsi. Kuti uite kuverenga uku, tevera matanho aya:

• Ziva huwandu hwe RAM: Vhura Task Manager uye enda kuPerformance tab. Ikoko iwe unowana huwandu hwendangariro yakaiswa pakombuta yako.
• Verenga saizi yevirtual memory: Wedzera huwandu hwe RAM nechinhu chinokurudzirwa. Kazhinji, chinhu chiri pakati pe1,5 ne3 chinokurudzirwa. Semuenzaniso, kana iwe uine 4 GB ye RAM, yakakurudzirwa chaiyo yekurangarira saizi ingave pakati pe6 GB ne12 GB.
• Gadzirisa ndangariro chaiyo: Svika Yepamberi System Zvirongwa uye tinya "Zvirongwa" muchikamu chePerformance. Tevere, sarudza iyo "Yepamberi" tebhu uye tinya "Shandura" muchikamu cheVirtual Memory. Pano iwe unogona kuseta yekutanga uye yakakwira virtual memory size.

Zvimwe zvekufunga nezvazvo:

Pamusoro pekuverenga nekugadzirisa iyo yakakodzera chaiyo ndangariro saizi, pane zvimwe zvinofungwa zvekuchengeta mupfungwa kuti uwedzere kushandiswa kwayo:

• Rega Windows itore ndangariro chaiyo: Nekumisikidza, Windows inokwanisa kubata chaiyo ndangariro otomatiki. Kana iwe usina ruzivo rwepamusoro, zvinokurudzirwa kusiya iyi sarudzo yakasarudzwa.
• Monitor virtual memory kushandiswa: Shandisa maturusi ekuongorora seWindows Resource Monitor kutarisa mashandisirwo endangariro. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uone chero nyaya dzekuita kana kugadzirisa zvirongwa sezvinodiwa.
• Ita bvunzo dzekuita: Mushure mekuisa saizi yakakodzera yendangariro, mhanyisa bvunzo dzekuita kuti uongorore zvabuda. Kana uchiri kusangana nematambudziko kana kuita zvishoma nezvishoma, funga kugadzirisa marongero zvakare.

Nekutevera nhanho idzi uye nekuwedzera kufunga, unogona kuona nekugadzirisa iyo yakakodzera chaiyo yekurangarira saizi yekombuta yako kuti ikwidze kuita kwayo. Rangarira kuti hurongwa hwese hwakasiyana, saka ipfungwa yakanaka kugadzirisa zvigadziro zvako zvichibva pane zvaunoda uye zvakatemwa.

3. Matanho ekugadzirisa ndangariro chaimo

Imwe ye mazano anonyanya kushanda ekugadzirisa virtual memory performance ndiko kugadzirisa saizi yefaira repaging. Iyo paging faira chikamu cheiyo hard drive iyo inoshandiswa sekuwedzera kwe RAM. Nekugadzirisa saizi yefaira repaging, tinogona kuenzanisa huwandu hwenzvimbo inoshandiswa pane hard drive uye nekumhanya kwekusvika kune chaiyo memory. Kuti tiite izvi, tinofanira kuenda kune zvigadziriso zvehurongwa uye shandura iyo paging faira hunhu.

Imwe nzira yakakosha ndeye ganhurira kumashure maapuro iyo inopedza virtual memory zviwanikwa. Mamwe maapplication anomhanya kumashure uye anogona kutora akakosha huwandu hwekurangarira, zvichikanganisa kuita kwese system. Kukwirisa ndangariro chaiyo, isu tinofanirwa kuongorora kuti ndeapi maapplication arikumhanya kumashure toona kuti ndezvipi zvakakosha uye zvipi zvisirizvo. Kudzima kana kuburitsa zvisina basa zvikumbiro zvinogona kusunungura nzvimbo yekurangarira uye kunatsiridza kuita kwese.

Uyezve, zvakakosha kurekodha uye kugadzirisa zvikanganiso pane hard drive kugadzirisa virtual memory. Zvikanganiso zveHard drive zvinogona kukanganisa kuverenga nekunyora kwe data, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zvakananga kuita kwendangariro. Kugadzirisa nyaya idzi, tinogona kushandisa chikanganiso chekutarisa chishandiso kana chechitatu-bato software. Nekugadzirisa zvikanganiso zve-hard drive, tichava nechokwadi chekufambisa kwe data uye a kushanda kwakagadziridzwa kubva kundangariro chaiyo.

4. ⁤Kukanganisa kwekupatsanurwa pandangariro chaiyo uye mhinduro yayo

Mune optimization ye ndangariro chaiyo, rimwe rematambudziko atinosangana nawo ndere kupatsanurwa.Kutsemuka kunoitika kana zvirongwa nedata mundangariro zvikakamurwa kuita nzvimbo dzakasiyana, dzakapararira, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukudzikira kwekuita uye kusagovewa kwezviwanikwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti sisitimu yekushandisa inofanirwa kuramba ichitsvaga nekugovera nzvimbo yezvirongwa zvitsva uye data, izvo zvinogona kutora nguva uye kukanganisa maitiro ehurongwa.

Kugadzirisa dambudziko iri kupatsanuka, zvakakosha kushandisa matekiniki e kuwirirana uye kutamiswaKubatana kunosanganisira kufambisa zvirongwa uye data mundangariro kuitira kuti zvibatane, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kupatsanuka uye kugadzirisa chaiwo ndangariro kunyatsoshanda. Kutamiswa, kune rumwe rutivi, kunosanganisira kushandura nzvimbo yezvirongwa uye data mundangariro pasina kushandura zvirimo, izvo zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kuderedza kupatsanurwa.

Kuwedzera kune compaction uye kutamiswa, imwe inoshanda mhinduro yekukwirisa chaiwo ndangariro ndeye shandisa algorithms yekugovera inoshanda. Aya maalgorithms anoona kuti nzvimbo yekurangarira inogoverwa sei uye kusunungurwa, uye inogona kubatsira kuderedza kupatsanuka uye kuwedzera mashandiro ehurongwa. Mienzaniso yeagorgorithm yakagoneka inosanganisira yakaipisisa-yakakodzera algorithm, iyo inotsvaga yakakura inowanika block yendangariro yekugoverwa, uye yakanyanya-fit algorithm, inotsvaga diki diki block yendangariro inogona kugutsa zvinodiwa nechirongwa kana data.

5. Maitiro epamusoro ekuvandudza virtual memory management

Pfungwa ye virtual memory

La ndangariro chaiyo Iyo inyanzvi inobvumira sisitimu yekushandisa kugovera uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzekurangarira pane hard disk. yekombiyuta. Kuburikidza nendangariro chaiyo, yekuwedzera yendangariro yemuviri inowanikwa muhurongwa inogadzirwa, ichibvumira zvirongwa kuwana yakawanda ndangariro kupfuura yavanayo chaizvo.

Kukosha kwekugadzirisa virtual memory

Iyo virtual memory optimization zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwehurongwa uye kushanda. Kusakwana kwekutonga kweiyo chaiyo ndangariro kunogona kukonzera kusaita zvakanaka, mabhodhoro, uye kuparara kwehurongwa. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuita uye kuwedzera mashandiro ehurongwa.

Pazasi pane mamwe unyanzvi hwepamusoro izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuvandudza virtual memory management:

• Wedzera saizi yefaira repeji: Kugadzirisa saizi yepaging faira inogona kubvumira yakakura chaiyo yekurangarira nzvimbo, iyo inogona kuvandudza mashandiro ehurongwa.
• Dzima kurongeka kwemafaira: Faira indexing inoshandisa system zviwanikwa uye inogona kukanganisa chaiyo memory performance. Kudzima chimiro ichi kunogona kusunungura zviwanikwa uye kunatsiridza kuita kwese.
• Natsiridza kushandiswa kwekuyeuka kwemuviri: Kunyatso gadzirisa kushandiswa kwendangariro kwemuviri kunogona kuderedza kudiwa kweyeuko chaiyo, nekudaro kunatsiridza mashandiro ehurongwa.

6. Mazano ekudzivisa zvikanganiso zvakajairika paunenge uchigadzirisa ndangariro chaiyo

1. Sarudza yakakodzera virtual memory size

Imwe yeakakosha maficha ekugonesa virtual memory ndeye sarudza saizi yakakodzera kuti yaifanira kuva nayo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti tirambe tichifunga kuti saizi idiki zvakanyanya inogona kukonzera sisitimu yekushandisa kuti igare ichiendesa maoperation pakati pemuviri uye chaiwo ndangariro, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro ehurongwa. Kune rimwe divi, saizi yakakura zvakanyanya inogona kudya huwandu husingakoshi hwedhisiki nzvimbo.

Kuseta yakaringana saizi yendangariro, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera aya matanho:
– Kuongorora huwandu hwe RAM iripo: Kuziva huwandu hwe RAM yakaiswa pane yako system kwakakosha. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuona kana iwe uchida kuwedzera kana kuderedza iyo chaiyo ndangariro saizi.
– Kuongororwa kwezvinodiwa zvezvirongwa zvinoshandiswa: Purogiramu yega yega ine zvinodiwa zvekuyeuka. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uchengete izvi zvinodiwa mupfungwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti ndangariro chaidzo dzinogona kubata nemazvo zviwanikwa zvinodiwa pakushanda kwakaringana.
– Ita bvunzo nekugadzirisa: Kana uchinge wagadzira yekutanga ndangariro saizi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uedze mashandiro eiyo system uye uite chero shanduko dzinodiwa zvichibva pane zvawanikwa.

2. Tsanangura nzvimbo ye virtual memory

Pamusoro pehukuru, iyo nzvimbo yekuyeuka chaiyo inogona kukanganisa kuita kwayo. Zvinokurudzirwa kutsanangura nzvimbo mune a fast disk drive uye nenzvimbo yakakwana iripo. Shandisa dhiraivha yakaoma kana kupatsanurwa kunze kweiyo sisitimu yekushandisa inogona kubatsira kuvandudza kukurumidza kwekuwana virtual memory.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kudzivirira kuwana chaiyo ndangariro pamadhiraivha kana zvikamu zvine yakakwira mwero wekutsemuka, sezvo izvi zvichigona kukanganisa mashandiro ehurongwa. Kuchengeta dhisiki madhiraivha akaparadzaniswa nguva nenguva kunogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kuvandudza chaiyo yekurangarira kuita.

3. Manage anomhanya zvirongwa uye ndangariro kushandiswa kwavo

El ndangariro yekushandisa control nekumhanya zvirongwa zvakakosha kuti ugone optimize ndangariro. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti nguva nenguva utarise mashandisirwo ekurangarira kwechirongwa chega chega uye kuvhara izvo zvisiri kushandiswa kana izvo zviri kushandisa yakawandisa zviwanikwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, unogona kugadzirisa marongero echirongwa kudzikamisa mashandisiro avo endangariro, nekudaro kudzivirira chaiwo ndangariro kufashukira. Kugadzirisa marongero akadai sehukuru hwemafaira akavharirwa kana huwandu hwemahwindo akavhurika anogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakura pane yese system performance uye virtual memory management.

7. Zvishandiso zvinobatsira uye software yekutarisa uye nekugadzirisa virtual memory

Virtual ndangariro chinhu chakakosha pakushanda kwekombuta system, sezvo ichibvumira iyo yemuviri yekurangarira huwandu kuti iwedzerwe. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuchengetedza zvakakwana kutonga pamusoro pekushandiswa kwayo kudzivirira matambudziko ekuita kana kushomeka kwenzvimbo. Neraki, kune zvishandiso uye software iripo. yakanyatsogadzirirwa kutarisa uye optimize virtual memory mumasisitimu akasiyana mashandiro.

Imwe yezvakajairika sarudzo dze monitori Virtual memory inotungamirirwa kuburikidza neTask Manager muWindows. Ichi chirongwa chinobatsira chinoratidza ruzivo rwakadzama nezve yemuviri uye yechokwadi mashandisiro endangariro, ichikutendera iwe kuti uone zvingangoita mabhodhoro uye optimize mashandiro. Panewo maturusi mahara uye akabhadharwa inowanikwa online iyo inopa epamberi maficha akadai sekutarisa munguva chaiyo uye otomatiki gadziriso⁢ ye virtual memory.

Imwe sarudzo ye gadzirisa Virtual memory inogadziriswa uchishandisa nyanzvi software. Mamwe maapplication anokutendera kuti ugadzirise nemaoko zvigadziriso zvekurangarira kuti zvienderane nezvido zvesystem yako, kuwedzera kuita uye kudzivirira kunze-kwe-nzvimbo nyaya. Zvishandiso izvi zvinowanzo ratidza intuitive interface inoita kuti maitiro ekugadzirisa ave nyore, achikubvumidza iwe kuseta miganhu uye yakakurudzirwa hunhu hunoenderana nekwako yehardware. Gara uchiyeuka kuita zvishoma nezvishoma kuyedzwa uye gadziriso kuti udzivise shanduko dzinongoerekana dzakanganisa mashandiro ehurongwa hwese.

Muchidimbu, tarisa uye optimize virtual memory Kwakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwekombuta system. Kungave kuburikidza neTask Manager kana kuburikidza neakasarudzika software, zvakakosha kushandisa maturusi anotitendera kuve nekutonga kwakadzama pamusoro pekushandiswa kwayo uye kugadzirisa kurongeka kwayo zvakakwana. ⁢Nenzira iyi, tinokwanisa kudzivirira matambudziko ekuita nekuvandudza kushanda kwehurongwa hwedu zvachose.