Chii chinonzi pejifile.sys faira uye unofanira kuidzima mukati Windows 11?

Kana iwe ukashandisa Windows zuva nezuva, nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare iwe unosangana nefaira inonzi peji.sys kutora chikamu chakanaka cheC: drive. Kunyangwe iwe usingazvione pakutanga kuiona, iripo nekuda kwechikonzero: Inoshanda se backup kana RAM yapera.Muchikamu chino ndinotsanangura zvakadzama kuti chii, pazvinenge zvakakodzera kuichengeta, kuti ungaderedza sei ukuru hwayo, kuifambisa kana kuidzima, uye chii chinoitika kune mamwe mafaira se hiberfil.sys.

Usanetseke kana usati wambobata iyi marongero. Windows inogadzirisa iyo paging faira otomatiki Uye kazhinji, ndiyo yakachengeteka sarudzo. Nekudaro, kana iwe uri kuderera pane disk nzvimbo kana ziviso iyo iyo system yacho ichinge yavhura mapurogiramu mazhinji, kugadzirisa pejifu. kuita kuti Windows imhanye nekukurumidza.

Chii chinonzi pagefile.sys uye nei chiripo?

Pagefile.sys iWindows peji faira, chivharo chendangariro chaishandiswa nehurongwa se "vharuvhu yekupukunyuka" kana RAM izere. Inoshanda semubatsiri kundangariro yemuviriKana paine RAM shoma yemahara, Windows inorasa data uye zvikamu zvemaapplication izvo zvisingade kushanda panguva iyoyo mupagefile.sys.

Fungidzira iwe ukadzikisira zviwanikwa-yakanyanya app uye wobva watanga imwe inoda ndangariro zhinji. Kana zvakadaro, Windows inogona kufambisa chikamu cheyakaderedzwa application kuenda kupagefile.sys ku... Sunungura RAM nekukurumidza pasina kuvhara chero chinhuPaunodzokera kuapp iyoyo, data rayo richaverengwa kubva pafaira repeji uye rodzorerwa ku RAM.

Nekusagadzikana, iyo faira inochengetwa mumudzi wedhiraivha iyo system iripo (kazhinji C: \). Kuverenga nekunyora kupagefile.sys kunononoka pane kuzviita mu RAM.Uye zvakatonyanya kana drive yako iri yechinyakare HDD. Iine SSD, chirango hachinyanye kuoneka, asi chichiripo, saka zvakanaka haufanirwe kuvimba zvakanyanya paging.

Zvinokanganisa sei kuita uye ibasa ripi rinoita maHDD nemaSSD?

Kana Windows ichidhonza kubva pagefile.sys, kuwana data kunononoka nekuda kwezvikonzero zvehunyanzvi: Iyo dhisiki (kunyangwe SSD) haina kumbobvira yawana latency ye RAMNeHDD, musiyano unoonekwa zvakanyanya; neSSD, kudonha kwekuita kushoma, asi ichiripo. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kurodha kubva pagefile.sys kunokurumidza kupfuura kuvhara nekuvhurazve app yese.

Mamwe madhairekitori anoti neSSD iyo peji faira "haichabatsiri". Chirevo ichocho, pane zvishoma, hachina kukwana.Windows inoenderera mberi nekubatsirwa nepeji yekugadzikana uye kuenderana, kunyanya nemaapplication anovimba nesystem kuti ive neyechokwadi ndangariro iripo. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuderedza paging kana uine yakawanda RAM.

Ndodzima pagefile.sys?

Zvinoenderana nekombuta yako uye mashandisiro aunoita. Kana iwe uine yakawanda RAM (16 GB kana kupfuura yeavhareji kushandiswa, kana 32 GB kana ukashanda nemitoro inorema), unogona kudzima peji refaira uye kusaona chero chinhu mune akawanda mamiriro. Pamidziyo ine 8 GB kana pasi, kuidzima kunogona kukonzera kudzikira kana kuvharwa kwemaapplication kana ukasvika pamuganho we RAM.

Mamwe masosi anokurudzira kusamboibvisa, nepo mamwe anoratidza kuti nendangariro yakakwana unogona kuita pasina iyo. Chokwadi chinoshanda ndechekuti Kuigadzirisa kana kuidzima kunogoneka uye kunodzoserwa kumashureAsi chenjera: kana komputa yako ikatanga kushanda zvishoma nezvishoma kana kusagadzikana, iitezve kana kuwedzera saizi yayo.

Maitiro ekuona saizi yepagefile.sys pane drive C:

Kuti uiongorore, unofanira kutanga waita kuti mafaira akachengetedzwa aonekwe. Tevera matanho aya zvakanyatsonaka wovanzazve kana wapedza.

1. Vhura Explorer neWin + E uye enda ku "Iyi PC"> Dhiraivha C:. Svika Folder Options.
2. In Windows 11, tinya pamadotsi matatu kumusoro uye sarudza "Sarudzo"; muWindows 10, enda ku "Ona"> "Sarudzo". Ndiyo mapaneru akafanana mune ese mavhezheni.
3. Pa "Tarisa" tab, tarisa "Ratidza mafaera akavanzika, maforodha, uye madhiraivha" uye uncheck "Viga akachengetedzwa masisitimu mafaira." Gamuchira yambiro.
4. Isa shanduko uye dzokera kuC: \: uchaona pejifile.sys nehukuru hwayo. Rangarira kudzoreredza chakavanzika mushure.

Dzima kana kuibvisa kubva kumasetin'i epamusoro

Kana iwe ukafunga kuita pasina iyo faira, unogona kuzviita kubva kune yakasarudzika marongero. Windows ichaibvisa mushure mekutangazve. uye inomira kuishandisa kudzamara waimisazve:

1. Dzvanya Win + S, nyora "sysdm.cpl" uye tinya Enter kuti uvhure System Properties. Iwe unogona zvakare kuenda kune Zvirongwa (Win + I)> System> Nezve> Yepamberi masisitimu.
2. Pa "Advanced Options" tab, mukati me "Performance", tinya "Settings". Zvadaro enda ku "Advanced Options" tab.
3. Mu "Virtual memory", tinya "Shandura ...", uncheck "Otomatiki gadzirisa saizi yefaira yefaira kune ese madhiraivha". Sarudza "Hapana paging faira" uye tinya "Set".
4. Gamuchira yambiro, ishandise, uye tangazve PC yako. Pakutanga, Windows inomira kushandisa pagefile.sys uye achaibvisa kana yaivepo.

Ramba uchifunga kuti kana iwe ukadzima paging zvachose uye usvike pamuganho we RAM, Iyo sisitimu inogona kundandama kana kutovhara maapplicationKana izvozvo zvikaitika, dzorera pagination kana gadzirisa saizi yayo.

Chinja saizi yepagefile.sys (kugadziriswa kwemaoko kunokurudzirwa)

Imwe nzira yakadzikama ndeyekuseta saizi yakajairwa. Nenzira iyi iwe unodzora nzvimbo yainogara uye kuidzivirira kubva pakukura pasina muganhu.:

1. Dzokorora kuwana ku "Virtual Memory" uye usatarise iyo otomatiki manejimendi bhokisi. Sarudza "Custom size".
2. Ratidza "Saizi yekutanga (MB)" uye "Yakanyanya saizi (MB)". Semuenzaniso, 4096 uye 4096 kune yakatarwa 4 GB kana 4096/8192 ye4-8 GB.
3. Tinya "Set", bvuma uye wotangazve kushandisa. Shandisa maitiro anoenderana ne RAM yako uye mashandisiro ako (ine 8 GB ye RAM, 4-8 GB yepeji inowanzoshanda zvakanaka).

Imwe nhungamiro yakataurwa ndeyekutarisa iyo "Parizvino yakagoverwa" uye sarudza kubva ipapo. Kana Windows ichigovera, semuenzaniso, 10 GB, unogona kuedza kuisiya pane yakatarwa 5 GB (5000 MB) uye ona kuti zvinofamba sei. Hapana nhamba yemashiripiti.Chinhu chakakosha kuedza uye kuona kugadzikana.

Kufambisa pejifile.sys kune imwe dhiraivha: zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira

Zvinogoneka kufambisa iyo paging faira kune imwe drive kusunungura nzvimbo paC:. Ita izvi chete kana imwe unit iri kukurumidza kukurumidza (chaizvo imwe SSD):

• Mu "Virtual memory", sarudza C:, tarisa "Hapana paging faira" uye tinya "Set". Tevere, sarudza iyo itsva drive..
• Sarudza "System yakachengetedzwa saizi" kana tsanangura "Custom size". Dzvanya "Set" uye gamuchira. Reboot kana wapedza.

Kana iwe ukafambisa paging kubva kuSSD kuenda kuHDD, Kuderera kwekuita kunogona kuve kwakanyanya paunenge uchishandisa virtual memory. Kana iwe ukaona kusagadzikana kana kunonoka mushure mekufambisa, zvidzorere pa system drive.

Bvisa pakuvhara kwega kwega: Group Policy uye Registry

Imwe sarudzo haisi yekudzima paging, asi kubvunza Windows kuti chenesa faira pane imwe neimwe kuvharaIzvi zvinosunungura nzvimbo isati yavhara (kana kuichengeta "yakachena" kuitira kuchengeteka), pamubhadharo wekuvhara kutora nguva shoma:

• Group Policy (Windows Pro/Education/Enterprise): Vhura "gpedit.msc" (Win + R). Enda kuComputer Configuration> Windows Settings> Security Settings> Local Policies> Chengetedzo Sarudzo. Gonesa "Shutdown: bvisa virtual memory paging file".
• Registry (ese editions): Vhura "regedit" uye enda kuHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEMCurrentControlSetControlSession ManagerMemory Management. Rongedza "ClearPageFileAtShutDown" uye isa ku1Tangazve kushandisa.

Rangarira kuti edition yeKumba haisanganisire Group Policy Editor. Iyo Registry nzira inoshanda mune ese editions.Asi zvinokurudzirwa kutumira kunze kopi yekuchengetedza usati wabata chero chinhu.

Wechitatu-bato mapurogiramu: Bvisa pagefile.sys nePrivaZer

Kana uchida chishandiso chekunze, PrivaZer Inokubvumira kudzima pagefile.sys uchishandisa nzira dzakasiyana: mushure mekuchenesa kwega kwega, chete pakuvhara kunotevera kana pakuvhara kweseIcho chinhu chemahara chekushandisa chine inotakurika vhezheni.

Iyo inowanzo sanganisira yakawanda sisitimu uye chirongwa chekutsvaga chekuchenesa mabasa, ayo anogona kukubatsira kudzoreredza gigabytes uye Dzivirira PC yako kubva pakusora kwepamusoro. Iyo yakashata ndeyekuti iyo software yekuwedzera. (isina kubatanidzwa muWindows) uye inoda kuti iwe umhanye nekuigadzirisa.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezve pagefile.sys

• Chii chinoitika kana ndikadzima pagefile.sys pakombiyuta ine RAM shoma? Kana ukadzima kupeja paPC ine 4–8 GB ye RAM, ungangosangana nekukakama kana wazadza ndangariro. Mapurogiramu anogona kunonoka kana kuparara. Iine 16-32 GB, kukanganisa kunowanzo kusakosha kunze kwekunge wasvika paRAM yako muganhu.
• Ndinogona kufambisa pejifile.sys kune USB drive kana yekunze hard drive? Hazvikurudzirwe. Madhiraivha ekunze anowanzo kunonoka uye anogona kudzima, zvichikonzera kukanganisa uye kuita kunotyisa kana sisitimu ikaedza kushandisa chaiyo memory ipapo.
• Ipfungwa yakanaka here kudzima pagefile.sys uye hiberfil.sys panguva imwe chete? Zvinogoneka, asi iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa mhedzisiro: pasina pejifile.sys iwe unenge uine 100% inotsamira pa RAM, uye pasina hiberfil.sys hapazovi nehibernation uye Fast Startup inogona kuremara. Tanga wafunga kana uchinyatsoda nzvimbo iyoyo.
• Ndinoziva sei kuti inguva yakawanda sei pejifile.sys inotora? Bvisa "Zvinhu Zvakavanzwa" uye ratidza "Protected System Files" muFaira Explorer kuti uone C:\pagefile.sys nehukuru hwayo. Tinya-kurudyi> Properties kuti uone saizi chaiyo. Rangarira kuiviga zvakare mushure.
• Kana ndikadzima, Windows ichaigadzira zvakare? Kana iwe ukasiya otomatiki manejimendi yakagoneswa kana kutsanangura saizi mu "Virtual memory", Windows ichagadzira uye kushandisa pagefile.sys. Kana ukasarudza "Hapana paging faira", haizogadziriswezve kudzamara waigonesa zvakare.

Nzira yekukurumidza: Dzima, gadzirisa, kana kuchenesa pejifile.sys (Windows 10/11)

Kana iwe uchida kuva nazvo, heino dhiyagiramu yakapfupikiswa pasina kupotsa chero ruzivo: Nzira dzese dzinoshanda mune ese ari maviri Windows 10 uye Windows 11kunyangwe iyo interface yachinja.

1. Vhura System Properties: Win + S > "sysdm.cpl"> Pinda, kana Settings (Win + I) > System > About > Advanced system settings. Performance> Zvirongwa> Yepamberi sarudzo> Virtual memory.
2. Kudzima zvachose: uncheck "Otomatiki maneja ...", tarisa "Hapana paging faira"> "Seta"> OK> Tangazve. Inongokurudzirwa ne RAM yakawanda.
3. Kugadziriswa kwemanyore: "Saizi yetsika" ine kukosha muMB (semuenzaniso, 4096 yekutanga uye 8192 yakanyanya). Kuenzanisa pakati pekugadzikana uye nzvimbo.
4. Chenesa pakuvhara: Group Policy "Shutdown: Bvisa iyo chaiyo yekurangarira peji faira" kana Registry "ClearPageFileAtShutDown=1". Kudzima kunonoka.

Chinokosha ndechekugadzirisa kurongeka kune chokwadi chako: ingani RAM yaunayo, mashandisiro aunoita PC yako, uye kuti unokoshesa zvakadii nzvimbo yedhisiki maringe nekugadzikana. Nemayedzo akati wandei akadzorwa uye kutangazve, iwe unozoziva yako inotapira nzvimbo..

Kunyatsogadzirisa pejifile.sys uye hiberfil.sys inokubvumira kuti usunungure nzvimbo pazvinenge zvichidiwa uye uchengetedze sisitimu inoshanda zvakanaka kana chiyeuchidzo chakasimba. Kana usina chokwadi, rega Windows iite uye iwane nzvimbo uchishandisa akavakirwa-mukati maturusi. (Kuchenesa zvigadziriso, mafaira enguva pfupi, maapplication, nemitambo yausingashandise). Nenzira iyi, iwe unodzivirira kubata masisitimu zvikamu izvo, nepo zvichigadziriswa, zviripo kuti zvese zvifambe zvakanaka.

Nyaya inoenderana:

Mawebhusaiti akavimbika ekurodha emahara chaiwo michina (uye maitiro ekuapinza muVirtualBox/VMware)

Daniel Terrasa

Mharidzo inyanzvi mune tekinoroji uye internet nyaya ine anopfuura makore gumi echiitiko mune akasiyana dhijitari media. Ndakashanda semupepeti uye mugadziri wezvemukati we e-commerce, kutaurirana, online kushambadzira uye kushambadzira makambani. Ndanyorawo pane zvehupfumi, mari uye mamwe masekete mawebhusaiti. Basa rangu ndirowo shungu dzangu. Zvino, kuburikidza nezvinyorwa zvangu mu Tecnobits, Ndinoedza kuongorora nhau dzose nemikana mitsva iyo nyika yetekinoroji inotipa zuva rega rega kuvandudza hupenyu hwedu.