Cores, yakakosha tekinoroji maficha emazuva ano PC processors, inoita basa rakakosha mukushanda nekushanda kwemuchina. Izvi zvikamu zvine basa rekuita akawanda mabasa panguva imwe chete, kuve nechokwadi chekugadzirisa uye chiitiko chakatsiga. Kune vashandisi. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora basa uye kubatsira kwemacores muPC, tichipa tekinoroji uye nekwaakarerekera maonero pakukosha kwavo mundima yekombuta.
Basa uye kukosha kwemacores muPC
Iwo macores zvinhu zvakakosha muPC, sezvo ivo vane basa rekuita zvirongwa uye maitiro. nzira inoshanda. Nheyo yega yega yakaita sehuropi hudiki mukati me processor, inokwanisa kuita mabasa akawanda panguva imwe chete. Huwandu hwemacores aripo mu processor inotarisisa kugona kwe multitasking uye kuita. yemakomputa.
Kukosha kwemacores kuri mukukwanisa kwavo kupatsanura uye kuita mabasa nenzira yakafanana. Izvi zvinobvumira PC kuti iite akawanda mashandiro panguva imwe chete, ichimhanyisa kuita kwese kwehurongwa. Pamusoro pezvo, macores anowedzera kuita kwekombuta, izvo zvakakosha kana uchimhanyisa maapplication akadai semitambo yemavhidhiyo kana graphic design zvirongwa.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kernels dzinofanirwa kutsigirwa zvese padanho rehardware uye padanho resoftware. Izvi zvinoreva kuti operating system uye mapurogiramu anofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti aite zvakanyanya kugona kwemacores. Mamwe mabhenefiti ekuve nemacores akawanda anosanganisira kuyerera kwakanyanya mukuita basa, kushomeka nguva yekumirira kune inorema maitiro, uye kugona kuita akawanda zviito pasina kupira kuita. Kuita zvakanyanya zvePC yako cores zvinokutendera iwe kuti unakirwe inoshanda uye inoyerera komputa chiitiko!
Zvakanakira kuve nemacores akawanda mukombuta
Nekuva nemacores akawanda mukombuta, mikana isingaperi uye zvakanakira zvinovhurika kune vanonyanya kuda vashandisi. Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru kugona kuita akawanda mabasa panguva imwe chete, sezvo imwe neimwe core inogona kubata yakazvimirira maitiro. zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoguma neyakapfava, yemahara-yemahara mushandisi ruzivo, kunyanya kana uchiita mabasa anoda simba rakawanda rekugadzirisa, senge vhidhiyo kugadzirisa kana graphic dhizaini.
Imwe mukana weakawanda cores mukana wekuvandudza zvakanyanya kuita mumitambo uye maapplication anoda yakakwira graphical kuita. Nekugona kugovera basa rekuita pakati pemacores, kushandiswa kuri nani kwehurongwa zviwanikwa kunowanikwa uye, saka, kuwedzera kwemafuremu pasekondi uye yakakura fluidity mukuita kwezvikumbiro zvakazara.
Uye zvakare, akawanda macores zvakare anobvumira kuti zvirinani optimization yekushandisa simba. Nekuva nemacores akawanda, zvinokwanisika kugovera basa racho zvakanyanya, zvichireva kuti imwe neimwe musimboti inogona kumhanya pane yakaderera wachi frequency uye nekudaro inoshandisa shoma simba. Iyi optimization inonyanya kukosha pamidziyo inotakurika, senge laptops kana mahwendefa, uko hupenyu hwebhatiri chinhu chakakosha.
Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pepakati pemuviri uye logic core?
Iyo kernel yeanoshanda sisitimu chikamu chakakosha chinobata uye chinoronga zvese zviwanikwa zvehurongwa. Mupfungwa iyi, kune marudzi maviri emacores: the physical core and the logical core. Kunyangwe ese ari maviri achizadzisa mabasa akakosha, anopa misiyano yakakosha iyo yakakosha kujekesa.
1. Physical core: Zvinoreva kune yemuviri processor kubva pakombuta, inozivikanwawo seCPU. Heano mayuniti ekugadzirisa uye marejista akakosha pakuita mirairo yeiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Mamwe maitiro eiyo physical core ndeaya:
- Yakanyanya basa rekuita mirairo yesoftware uye yakaderera-chikamu mashandiro.
- Yakabatana zvakananga kune zviwanikwa zvesisitimu, senge processor, RAM uye peripherals.
- Inogona kunge ine imwechete kana anopfuura emuviri cores, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwema processor aripo muhurongwa.
2. Zvinonzwisisika musimboti: Icho chinhu chaicho chakagadzirwa neiyo yemuviri core kubata akawanda maitiro nemazvo. Hunhu hukuru hweiyo logic core ndeiyi:
- Inopatsanura musimboti wemuviri kuita tambo dzakasiyana dzekuuraya, dzinozivikanwawo seshinda.
- Iyo inobvumira kuuraya panguva imwe chete yeakawanda anonzwisisika tambo pane imwechete yemuviri musimboti, nekudaro inovandudza sisitimu inoshanda uye kuita.
- Inofambisa kugoverwa kwemutoro pakati pematambo akasiyana anonzwisisika uye inovandudza kuterera kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu.
Muchidimbu, mutsauko mukuru ndewekuti iyo yemuviri musimboti inoreva iyo yemuviri processor, nepo inonzwisisika musimboti ichinhu chaicho chinobvumira manejimendi anobudirira etambo dzakawanda dzekuuraya pane yakataurwa processor. Zvose izvi zvikamu zvakakosha mukushanda nekushanda kwehurongwa hwekushanda, asi kutarisa kwavo nekushanda kunosiyana, nokudaro zvichibatsira kune imwe nzira inoshanda uye yakaenzana.
Ko macores anokanganisa sei kuita kwePC uye kumhanya
Mune tekinoroji, macores zvinhu zvakakosha zvinotaridza mashandiro uye kumhanya kwePC. A musimboti ndeye processor mukati me processor, zvinoreva kuti multicore CPU ine akawanda cores anoshanda panguva imwe chete kugadzirisa mabasa. Pano tinotsanangura kuti macores anokanganisa sei kuita uye kumhanya kwePC yako.
Cores inobvumira PC kuita multitask zvakanyanya. Imwe neimwe musimboti inogona kuita tambo dzakasiyana dzechirongwa panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinoguma nehukuru hwekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira mumashandisirwo anoda yakakwira mwero we multitasking, senge vhidhiyo kugadzirisa kana graphic dhizaini.
Pamusoro pekubvumira hukuru hwekuita zvakawanda, macores anokanganisawo kumhanya kwePC Iyo yakawanda cores ine CPU, iyo yakakura kugona kwayo kugadzirisa mirairo yakafanana, iyo inomhanyisa kuita kwese. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti iyo wachi yekumhanyisa yepakati yega yega inoita basa rakakosha mukumhanyisa kumhanya. Musimboti une kasidhi yewachi yepamusoro uchaita mirairo nekukurumidza, nepo core ine yakaderera wachi yekumhanya inogona kukanganisa kuita mune mamwe maapplication.
Kugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemacores mumashandisirwo uye zvirongwa
Munyika yanhasi, uko simba rekugadzirisa rave chinhu chakakosha pakuita kwe maapplication nemapurogiramu, zvakakosha kukwenenzvera kushandiswa kwema processor cores. Imwe neimwe musimboti we processor inokwanisa kuita basa yakazvimiririra, saka kushandisa zvakanyanya zvezviwanikwa izvi kunoshandura kuita kwakanyanya uye chiitiko chakapfava kumushandisi.
Imwe nzira yekukwirisa kushandiswa kwemacores ndeyekushandisa parallelism mukodhi yemashandisirwo edu. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kuona izvo zvikamu zvekodhi zvinogona kuitwa panguva imwe chete uye zvigovane kuita subprocesses kana tambo dzekuuraya. Tichishandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa zvirongwa sekushandiswa kweMutex kana semaphores, tinogona kuve nechokwadi kuti tambo idzi hadzipindirani uye dzinoita zvakanaka.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha mukugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemacores kudzivirira mabhodhoro mukodhi. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuona izvo zvikamu zvinoda nguva yakareba yekugadzirisa uye kuongorora kana chero gadziriso inogona kuitwa. Isu tinogona kushandisa nzira dzekunyora nhoroondo kuona izvi zvikamu zvakakosha uye nekudaro titsvage dzimwe nzira dzakasimba, dzakadai sekukurumidza kuronga maalgorithms kana zvimwe zvakagadziridzwa data zvimiro. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kudzivirira mamiriro emujaho, kureva, mamiriro ekuti akawanda shinda anoedza kuwana kana kushandura ndangariro imwe chete dunhu panguva imwe chete, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa hunhu husingatarisirwe uye kudzikisira kuita.
Pfungwa pakusarudza multi-core PC
Pakusarudza PC ine macores akawanda, zvakakosha kuti titarise mamwe akakosha maficha anozovimbisa kuita kwakaringana uye kunoshanda. Hezvino zvimwe zvekufunga nezvazvo:
1. Mhando yeprocessor: Iyo processor ndiyo moyo we-multi-core PC. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze mhando processor ine huwandu hwakanaka hwemacores kutora mukana wakazara wezvaino zivikanwa mhando seIntel kana AMD inopa dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo dzinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana uye bhajeti.
2. RAM ndangariro kugona: RAM inoita basa rakakosha mukuita kweyakawanda-musimboti PC. Ita shuwa kuti komputa yaunosarudza ine huwandu hwakakwana hwe RAM kudzivirira mabhodhoro uye kunatsiridza kukurumidza kugadzirisa. Iri shoma ye8GB ye RAM inokurudzirwa, asi kana ukaronga kuita mabasa anodiwa sekugadzirisa vhidhiyo kana inotevera-gen mutambo, funga kusarudza 16GB kana kupfuura.
3. Kutonhodza zvakakwana: PC ine macores akawanda inoita kuti iwedzere kupisa nekuda kwekusimba kwekushandiswa kwayo. Izvo zvakakosha kuve neyakakwana yekutonhodza system inochengetedza tembiricha iri pasi pesimba uye inodzivirira njodzi yekupisa. Sarudza komputa ine mhepo yakanaka uye inoshanda mafeni, kana kutofunga kushandisa kutonhora kwemvura kuti uite zvirinani.
Basa remacores mu multitasking uye panguva imwe chete yekuita basa
Mumakomputa masisitimu, macores anoita basa rakakosha mukuita akawanda uye kuita mabasa panguva imwe chete. Cores, inozivikanwawo secentral processing units (CPU), zvinhu zvakakosha zve processor ine basa rekuita ma operation uye maverengero anodiwa kumhanyisa zvirongwa uye maapplication.
Multitasking inoreva kugona kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu kuita akawanda mabasa panguva imwe chete. Pese paunomhanyisa chirongwa kana kuita chiitiko pane mudziyo, Iyo inoshanda sisitimu govera chikamu chenguva CPU kune iro basa chairo. Nekuvapo kweakawanda cores mune processor, iyo inoshanda sisitimu inogona kugovera mabasa zvakanyanya, sezvo imwe neimwe musimboti inogona kuita rakasiyana basa panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinobvumira a kuita kwakanaka uye yakakura system mhinduro kugona.
Pamusoro pekuita zvakawanda, macores anoitawo basa rakakosha mukuita mabasa panguva imwe chete. Kana mapurogiramu akawanda kana maapplication ari kushanda panguva imwe chete, imwe neimwe musimboti inogona kutsaurirwa kuita rimwe basa, nekudaro kupatsanura mutoro webasa pakati pemacores akasiyana. Izvi zvinoguma nekukasira uye nekunyatso itwa kwemabasa, sezvo macores anogona kushanda pamwe chete kupedzisa mabasa anodiwa. Mukutaura kwekuita, izvi zvinoshandura mukupindura kukuru kwehurongwa uye kudzikiswa kwenguva yekumirira yemushandisi.
Zvinokurudzira kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva paPC yako cores
Kuti uwane zvakanyanya macores ePC yako, zvakakosha kuita mamwe kurudziro iyo inobvumidza iwe kukwenenzvera kuita kwe processor yako. Aya macores ane basa rekuita mabasa e yako yekushandisa system uye maapplication, saka zvakakosha kuti uite zvakanyanya iwo kuti uwane kuita zvirinani kubva kumidziyo yako.
Kurudziro yekutanga ndeye kushandisa an sisitimu yekushandisa inoenderana neyakawanda-yakakosha tekinoroji. Parizvino, ruzhinji rwe operating systems Zvishandiso zvemazuva ano zvinotsigira tekinoroji iyi, zvichikubvumidza kuti ugovane basa rekuita pakati pemacores akasiyana eprocessor yako. Nenzira iyi, kushandiswa kwakakwana kwezvinhu zviripo kunowanikwa uye kushanda kwese kwehurongwa kunovandudzwa.
Imwe kurudziro yakakosha ndeyekufunga nezve kumisikidzwa kwesoftware yako uye maapplication. Zvirongwa zvakawanda zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise huwandu hwemacores avachashandisa kumhanya. Kana iwe uine processor ine akawanda cores, zvinokurudzirwa kugovera nhamba yakakodzera yemacores kune yega application kuitira kuti vese vamhanye nemazvo uye mabhodhoro asaitika. Tarisa kugadzika kwepurogiramu yega yega kana paine sarudzo yekugadzirisa huwandu hwemacores anoshandiswa uye kugadzirisa zvinoenderana.
Iko kukosha kweiyo core architecture muPC performance
Kuvakwa kwemacores chinhu chakakosha pakuita kwePC. Aya macores ane basa rekugadzirisa ruzivo uye kuita mashandiro anodiwa kuti michina ishande nemazvo. Pazasi pane zvimwe zvezvikonzero nei core architecture yakakosha pakuita. kubva paPC:
- Panguva Imwe Chekuita Kugona: Iyo yakakosha dhizaini inosarudza kugona kwePC kuita akawanda mabasa nemazvo. Kana iyo dhizaini ichibvumira kuita panguva imwe chete yemirairo, mashandiro eiyo system inova yakakura, sezvo akasiyana mashandiro achigona kuitwa pasina kukanganisa kumhanyisa kumhanya.
- Mirayiridzo uye manejimendi data: Iwo macores ePC anofanirwa kukwanisa kubata nemazvo mirairo uye data rinogadziriswa. Kana iyo dhizaini isina kugadziridzwa pabasa iri, mabhodhoro anogona kuitika, achidzikisa pasi kuita kwese komputa.
- Overclocking Kugona: Core architecture zvakare inokanganisa kugona kwePC yekuwedzeredza. Kana iyo dhizaini yakagadzirirwa kubvumira kuwedzera kwewachi frequency yemacores, hukuru hwekuita hunogona kuwanikwa pakuita mabasa anoda simba repamusoro rekugadzirisa.
Muchidimbu, chivakwa chepakati chinhu chakakosha mukuita kwePC. Iyo inosarudza kuti mirairo uye data zvinofambiswa sei, kugona kuita panguva imwe chete, uye mukana wekuwandisa. Yakanaka musimboti dhizaini inobvumira PC kuti ishande nemazvo uye isangane nezvinodiwa nevashandisi, ingave yebasa rekutanga kana mamwe anodiwa maapplication.
Maitiro ekunyatso tarisa ma cores pakombuta yako
Kunyatso tarisisa macores pakombuta yako kunogona kukubatsira kukwenenzvera kuita kwesystem yako. Pano tinokuratidza mamwe matipi ekuita iyi yekutarisa zvinobudirira:
Shandisa maturusi ekutarisa akasarudzika:
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwechokwadi nezve macores ekombuta yako, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maturusi ekutarisa ane hunyanzvi. Dzimwe sarudzo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira HWMonitor, Core Temp, uye CPU-Z. Ita shuwa kuti unoshandisa chishandiso chinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako uye inoenderana neyako yekushandisa system.
Tarisa basa rekuita kweiyo core yega yega:
Zvakakosha kuongorora basa remukati wega wega kuona zvipingamupinyi zvinogona kuitika uye kuenzanisa kugoverwa kwemabasa nemazvo. Tarisa huwandu hwemashandisirwo epakati yega yega uye tarisa kana paine vari kugara vachishanda pamiganhu yavo kana kana paine kusaenzana kukuru. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise marongero ezvirongwa uye maitiro kuti uwane zvakanyanya zviwanikwa zvekombuta yako.
Tarisa tembiricha yemacores:
Core tembiricha chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekutarisa. Kupisa kwakanyanya kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kwekombuta yako uye kutokonzera kukuvara zvachose. Shandisa maturusi ekutarisa kuona core tembiricha munguva chaiyo uye iva nechokwadi chokuti vari mukati memiganhu inokurudzirwa. Kana iwe ukaona tembiricha yakakwira zvisingaite, funga kuvandudza kutonhora kwesystem yako kana kudzikamisa basa pane zvinopisa cores.
Benefits of virtualization zvine hukama ne kushandiswa kwemacores muPC
Virtualization yakasandura nzira yatinoshandisa cores mumaPC edu, ichipa akati wandei mabhenefiti anovandudza zvakanyanya mashandiro uye kugona kwemasisitimu edu. Mune ino positi, isu tichaongorora mamwe akakosha mabhenefiti ane chekuita nekushandiswa kwemacores muPC.
Kuchengeta zviwanikwa: Nekuda kwe virtualization, tinokwanisa kukwirisa mashandisirwo ePC's cores yedu nekumhanyisa akawanda masisitimu anoshanda uye maapplication pamuchina mumwe chete wepanyama. Izvi zvinoreva kuti isu tinogona kutora mukana wakazara wezvinogoneka zvemacores edu tisingade kudzokorora Hardware kana kuisa mari mumakomputa akawanda. Ne virtualization, tinogona kugadzira akawanda chaiwo machina (VMs) uye kugovera zviwanikwa zvinodikanwa kune yega yega, kuderedza kutora uye kugadzirisa mutengo.
Flexibility uye scalability: Virtualization inotibvumira kukurumidza kuyera mashandiro edu ekombuta nekuwedzera kana kubvisa macores sezvinodiwa. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mu bhizinesi uye sevha nharaunda uko basa rinogona kusiyana nekufamba kwenguva. Pamusoro pezvo, kuburikidza nekuona, tinogona kufambisa maVM zviri nyore pakati pemaseva emuviri akasiyana, achitipa kuchinjika kukuru uye kupindura kune shanduko mukugadzirisa zvinodiwa. Izvi zvakare zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuita kudzoreredza njodzi uye kuronga kugona.
Kuita zvirinani uye insulation: Ne virtualization, tinogona kugovera zviwanikwa zvakatsaurirwa kuVM yega yega, kuve nechokwadi chekuita zviri nani padanho repakati. Pamusoro pezvo, kuzviparadzanisa pakati pemashini chaiwo kunodzivirira imwe inoshanda sisitimu kana application kubva mukukanganisa vamwe, izvo zvinobatsira kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwezvinhu zvakagovaniswa. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira mukuyedza nekusimudzira nharaunda, uko kugona kudzokorodza uye kuzviparadzanisa zvakachengeteka kwakakosha kudzivirira kukanganisa uye kuve nechokwadi nharaunda yakavimbika.
Cores uye kukosha kwavo mukuita kwemitambo-inodiwa-yakanyanya uye maapplication
Iwo macores epurosesa zvinhu zvakakosha pakuita kwemitambo inodiwa zvakanyanya uye maapplication. Aya macores, anozivikanwawo secentral processing units (CPU), ane basa rekuita mirairo uye kuita macalculation akaoma. Iyo yakawanda cores ine processor, mamwe mabasa aanogona kuita panguva imwe chete uye nemazvo, zvichikonzera kuvandudzwa kwekuita.
Kukoshera kwemacores mukuita kwemitambo inodiwa zvakanyanya uye maapplication ari mukugona kwavo kubata akawanda tambo dzekuuraya. Imwe neimwe musimboti inogona kuita tambo imwe yakazvimiririra uye iyo yakawanda cores iripo, iwo akawanda shinda anogona kugadziriswa panguva imwe chete. Izvi zvinoshandura mukuvandudzika kwemvura uye mhinduro chaiyo-nguva, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kunodiwa kuwanda kwehuwandu hwekuverenga kana mifananidzo yemifananidzo.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti mukuwedzera kune huwandu hwemacores, iyo yekuvakisa uye kumhanya kweiyo processor inoitawo basa rakakosha mukuita kwepamusoro-inoda mitambo uye maapplication. Musanganiswa wakakwana wemacores, chizvarwa chinotevera dhizaini uye yakakodzera wachi inomhanya ino wedzera kugona uye kuterera kwechero application kana mutambo unoda kugadziridzwa kwepamusoro uye kuita.
Kudzikisira nyaya dzekupisa pamakomputa akawanda
Temperature manejimendi idambudziko rakajairika pamakomputa e-multi-core, sezvo aya ma processor anowanzo gadzira kupisa kwakawanda pane imwechete-core iwo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira mukuderedzwa kwekuita, kuparara kwehurongwa, uye kunyangwe kukuvara zvachose kwechikamu. Nekudaro, kune akati wandei maitiro anobatsira ekudzikamisa dambudziko iri uye kuchengetedza chiyero chekupisa muhurongwa hwako.
1. Kufefetera kwakakwana: Ita shuwa kuti komputa yako ine inoshanda yekutonhodza sisitimu, ine mafeni akaringana nemadhishi ekupisa. Gara uchichenesa mavhavha uye chengetedza guruva netsvina kure nezvikamu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuyerera kwemhepo.
2. Tembiricha yekutarisa zvikumbiro: Shandisa tembiricha yekutarisa software kuti ugare uchitarisa tembiricha yeCPU yako neGPU. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kukuzivisa iwe kana tembiricha ikaita njodzi uye inokubvumidza kuti ugadzirise marongero kuti uderedze mutoro pane anopisa cores.
3. Smart simba manejimendi: Gadzirisa system yako kuti igadzirise otomatiki CPU mashandiro zvichienderana nebasa rako. Izvi zvinogona kuderedza kushushikana pamacores uye kudzikisira tembiricha yese. Uyezve, funga kudzima maficha ekuchengetedza simba anowedzera processor frequency, sezvo izvi zvichigona kuunza kupisa kwakawanda.
Q&A
Mubvunzo: Chii chinonzi cores muPC?
Mhinduro: Iwo macores muPC ari kugadzirisa zvikamu zvinoshanda zvakazvimirira uye panguva imwe chete. Ivo vane basa rekuita mirairo yechirongwa uye kuita arithmetic uye zvine musoro mashandiro.
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi basa guru remacores muPC?
Mhinduro: Basa guru remacores muPC kuita mabasa ekugadzirisa data. Imwe neimwe musimboti inokwanisa kuita mirairo uye kuita masvomhu yakazvimirira, ichibvumira PC kugadzirisa akawanda mabasa panguva imwe chete.
Mubvunzo: Mangani macores anofanirwa kuve nePC yangu?
Mhinduro: Huwandu hwemacores ako PC yako inofanirwa kuve inoenderana nerudzi rwemabasa aunoita. Kune ekutanga mabasa senge kubhurawuza pawebhu uye maapplication emuhofisi, maviri kana mana cores anowanzo kukwana. Nekudaro, kune mamwe maapplication anodiwa senge vhidhiyo editing, 3D rendering, kana yepamusoro-yekupedzisira mutambo, zvinokurudzirwa kuve neanokwana matanhatu kana masere cores.
Mubvunzo: Ndingawana sei macores mangani paPC yangu?
Mhinduro: Kuti uone huwandu hwemacores paPC yako, unogona kutevera matanho aya: penya-kurudyi pane yekutanga menyu, sarudza "Task Manager" uye wozoenda kune "Performance" tab. Pano unogona kuona ruzivo runoenderana nemacores ePC yako.
Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zvakanakira kuva nemamwe macores muPC?
Mhinduro: Kuve nemamwe macores muPC kunopa akati wandei mabhenefiti. Iyo inogonesa kuita zvirinani kana uchiita zvakawanda, inovandudza kugona kumhanya inoda maapplication, uye inoderedza yakazara nguva yekupindura. Pamusoro pezvo, huwandu hwepamusoro hwemacores hunogona kubatsira mukuwedzera simba rekushandisa nekugovera basa rakawanda zvakaenzana.
Mubvunzo: Pane pazasi here pakuva nemamwe macores muPC?
Mhinduro: Kunyangwe kuve neakawanda macores kunogona kupa kuita zvirinani, hazviwanzodikanwa kana kubatsira kune ese maapplication. Mamwe mapurogiramu haana kugadzirwa kuti atore mukana weakawanda cores, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuderera kwekuita zvichienzaniswa ne processor ine mashoma macores asi yakakwira wachi frequency. Pamusoro pezvo, ma processor ane nhamba yepamusoro yemacores anowanzo kudhura.
Mubvunzo: Ndeapi marudzi akasiyana emacores muPC?
Mhinduro: Iwo maviri makuru emhando dzemacores muPC ndeemuviri cores uye chaiwo macores. Physical cores akapatsanurwa, chaiwo ekugadzirisa mayuniti mu processor, nepo chaiwo cores anogadzirwa ne hyper-threading tekinoroji, iyo inobvumira imwe yemuviri musimboti kuratidzika semaviri macore cores kushandisa zvirinani processor zviwanikwa.
Mubvunzo: Pane mutsauko unoonekwa wekuita pakati pemuviri uye chaiwo macores?
Mhinduro: Kazhinji, ma cores emuviri anopa kuita kurinani pane virtual cores nekuti ane akazara akazvimirira ekugadzirisa kugona. Virtual cores, kunyangwe ivo vachigona kuwedzera multitasking kugadzirisa kugona, havana mwero wakafanana wekuita senge macore cores.
Mubvunzo: Zvinoita here kuwedzera mamwe macores kuPC?
Mhinduro: Hazvibviri kuwedzera mamwe macores kuPC iripo, sezvo nhamba yemacores inotarwa ne processor yawakaisa. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kukwidziridza PC yako nekushandura processor kune imwe ine mamwe macores.
Maonero eramangwana
Mukupedzisa, iwo macores muPC zvinhu zvakakosha izvo zvinobvumira processor kuti ishande nemazvo uye yakagadziridzwa. Nekuda kwekugona kugovera mabasa uye kuita akawanda maoperation panguva imwe chete, macores anobatsira mukuvandudza mashandiro ekombuta yedu, kunyanya mumamiriro ezvinhu ekudiwa kukuru uye kuitwa kweanorema maapplication.
Cores zvakare inoita basa rakakosha muchiitiko chemushandisi, ichibvumira kuyerera kwakanyanya mukuita kwemabasa uye kudzivirira kubonderana kana kudzikira. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti huwandu hwemacores hausi iwo ega chinhu chekufunga nezve pakusarudza processor, sezvo zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita se frequency uye zvivakwa zvinoitawo basa.
Muchidimbu, kunzwisisa kuti macores ndeapi muPC kunotibatsira kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo patinenge tichitenga kana kusimudzira midziyo yedu Tichifunga nezvezvatinoda uye zvatinoda, pamwe nekuenderana nezvimwe zvikamu, tinogona kusarudza processor inonyatsoenderana nezvido zvedu uye. inotipa kuita kwakaringana.
Mundima inogara ichishanduka yetekinoroji, kukosha kwemacores muPC kucharamba kuve kwakakosha, kunowedzera kukwidziridzwa uye kugadziridzwa kuendesa zvirinani mushandisi zviitiko uye kubata mamwe mabasa anodiwa. Naizvozvo, kugara uchifambirana nenguva pane zvazvino maitiro uye kufambira mberi munyika yetekinoroji kuchave kwakakosha kuti tiite zvakanyanya kugona kwemidziyo yedu.
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.