Zvidimu zveSerura.

Zvikamu zvenharembozha zviri kuramba zvichiwedzera kuoma uye kuomarara. Sezvo tekinoroji yenhare ichifambira mberi, zvishandiso zviri kuwedzera compact uye zvine simba. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora zvikamu zvakasiyana uye zvikamu zvinoumba mbozhanhare, kubva pahwaro kusvika kubudiriro yetekinoroji. Dzvanya munyika yehunyanzvi yezvikamu zvenharembozha uye uone kuti imwe neimwe inobatsira sei mukushanda kwese kwechishandiso ichi.

Nhanganyaya

Ichi chikamu chakakosha mune chero chinyorwa, sezvo chinangwa chayo chiri chekutora pfungwa dzemuverengi uye nekupa muchidimbu wemusoro wenyaya uchagadziriswa. Panyaya yechinyorwa chino, tichatarisa pakuongorora ⁤hunhu hukuru yehungwaru hwekugadzira.

Artificial intelligence, inozivikanwawo seAI, ibazi resainzi yekombuta rinotsvaga kugadzira masisitimu anokwanisa kuita mabasa anoda hungwaru hwevanhu. Aya masisitimu akagadzirirwa kudzidza kubva pane zvakaitika, kuenderana nemamiriro matsva, uye kuita fungidziro kana sarudzo pasina kupindira kwevanhu. Kunyangwe AI yavepo kwemakumi emakore, ichangobva kuwana zvakakosha nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye computational.

Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana dziripo mu ungwaru hwekugadzira, sekudzidza kwemichina, kuona komputa, kugadzirwa kwemutauro wechisikigo, uye neural network. Tichakurukurawo matambudziko ehunhu uye zvinonetsa zvakatenderedza ndima iyi, senge kuvanzika kwedata, algorithmic bias, uye magariro ekuita otomatiki. Gadzirira kunyura munyika inonakidza yehungwaru hwekugadzira!

Mhedziso yezvikamu zveserura

Nharembozha inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakati wandei zvakabatana zvinoshanda pamwechete kupa ruzivo rwekutaurirana rusina musono. Chimwe nechimwe chikamu chinoita basa rakakosha mukushanda nekuita kwechishandiso. Pazasi pane tsananguro yezvakakosha zvikamu zveserura:

• Sikirini: Iyo skrini ndiyo poindi huru yekudyidzana nenharembozha. Kazhinji, inobata sikirini inobvumira mushandisi kuona uye kutonga akasiyana mabasa kuburikidza nemushandisi interface.
• Bhodhi reamai: Iyo mamaboard, inozivikanwawo seyakadhindwa redunhu bhodhi, ndiwo moyo wenharembozha. Iyo ine processor, ndangariro, madhiraivha, uye zvimwe zvakakosha sisitimu zvikamu zvinobvumira mudziyo kuti ushande nemazvo.
• Bhatiri: Bhatiri rinopa simba kunharembozha uye rinobvumira kushandiswa kunotakurika. Aya ndiwo anowanzo kurongekazve mabhatiri e-lithium-ion anopa hupenyu hwebhatiri hwakakwana hwekushandiswa kwemazuva ese.

Zvimwe zvikamu zvakakosha zvenharembozha zvinosanganisira kamera, vatauri, maikorofoni, chinongedzo chekuchaja, mabhatani emuviri senge simba uye mabhatani evhoriyamu, ndangariro yekuchengetera, antennas ekubatanidza isina waya, uye sisitimu yekushandisa inodzora mabasa ese efoni. Zvikamu izvi zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvipe ruzivo rwakakwana uye runogutsa parunhare.

Ratidza uye touchpad: maitiro uye kurudziro

Iyo skrini uye touchpad zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvechero mudziyo wemagetsi. Chidzitiro, chinozivikanwawo sechiratidziro, chiratidziro chinotitendera kuona ruzivo uye kuita zviito pachigadzirwa. Kune rumwe rutivi, touchpad inotibvumira kuti tibatane zvakananga nemudziyo tichishandisa zvigunwe zvedu.

Display uye touchpad maficha anogona kusiyana kubva kune mudziyo kuenda kune mumwe mudziyo, asi kune mamwe mirairo yakajairika yekuchengeta mupfungwa. Chekutanga, zvakakosha kuti titarise saizi yekuratidzira inoenderana neyakagadzirirwa kushandiswa kwemudziyo. Kana imwe nzvimbo yekuratidzira ichidikanwa, chiratidziro chikuru chinogona kunge chiri sarudzo chaiyo. Kune rimwe divi, kana mudziyo uchizoshandiswa paunenge uchienda, ipfungwa yakanaka kusarudza imwe compact uye lightweight kuratidza.

Chimwe chinhu chekufunga nezvacho ndechekugadzirisa skrini. Ipfungwa yakanaka kusarudza yakakwirira-resolution skrini yemhando yepamusoro yemufananidzo uye inopinza ruzivo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kutarisa kana iyo skrini ine anti-glare tekinoroji yekudzikisa kupenya kunogumbura munzvimbo dzakajeka.

Dzimba uye chassis: zvinhu uye kusimba

Iyo casing uye chassis yemudziyo Zvinhu zvemagetsi zvinoita basa rakakosha mukugadzira nekusimba kwechishandiso. Izvi zvikamu zvine basa rekuchengetedza maseketi emukati uye kuona kushanda kwakanaka munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye mamiriro. Kuti uite izvi, zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana uye maitiro ekuvaka anoshandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekugara uye kunaka kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira.

Kana zviri zvezvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukugadzira makesi uye chassis, ipurasitiki yeinjiniya inonyanya kushandiswa nekuda kwemaitiro ayo ekupikisa, kushanduka uye kureruka. Plastiki yeABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) ndeimwe yeakanyanya kuwanda, sezvo iine hunyanzvi hwekupikisa, inoshingirira mukuora uye iri nyore kuumba mumhando dzakasiyana uye saizi. Mukuwedzera, kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvakadai sealuminium, simbi isina tsvina kana magnesium inoshandiswawo muzvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, zvichipa kupikisa kukuru uye kusimba kwemaitiro.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukesi uye chassis zvinofanirwa kusangana nemamwe dura mazinga kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwakaringana kwechishandiso. Zvishandiso izvi zvinofanirwa kumira nemamiriro ezvinhu akashata, sekusiyana kwetembiricha, humidity, vibrations, uye kuvhunduka. Vagadziri vanoita bvunzo dzakasimba dzekusimba kuti vaone kuti mudziyo unosangana neakamisikidzwa mhando uye kusimba zviyero.

Mukuwedzera kune zvinhu zvinoshandiswa, kusimba kwekesi uye chassis inotarirwawo nekusarudzwa kwemaitiro ekuvaka. Iko kushandiswa kwejekiseni kuumba kana kuumba nzira yekumanikidza inovimbisa yakasimba uye yakafanana chimiro, kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekutsemuka kana kusasimba kwechimiro. Huremu hwechishandiso hunodzikiswa zvakare uchichengetedza kutendeseka kwekuvaka, nekudaro kuve nechokwadi che ergonomic uye yakasimba dhizaini.

Muchidimbu, kusarudza zvinhu zvakanaka uye matekiniki ekuvaka keseti yechigadzirwa chemagetsi uye chassis kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekusimba kwayo uye kusimba kwayo. Kushandiswa kweinjiniya mapurasitiki, akadai seABS, pamwe nekuiswa kwezvinhu zvakaita sealuminium kana simbi isina tsvina mumidziyo yepamusoro, inopa dziviriro yakakwana. Uyezve, kusarudza nzira dzekuvaka dzakasimba kunovimbisa chimiro chakasimba uye chakareruka, nekudaro kusangana nemhando uye masimba esimba anodiwa nemusika.

Bhatiri uye hupenyu: zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo

Chimwe chezvakakosha zvekufunga nezvacho kana uchitenga chero mudziyo wemagetsi ibhatiri uye hupenyu hwayo. Hapana chinhu chinoshungurudza kupfuura kupera simba pakati pebasa rakakosha kana uchinakidzwa nemutambo. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti unyatso ongorora maitiro ebhatiri usati waita sarudzo yekutenga.

Chekutanga, zvakakosha kuti titarise huwandu hwebhatiri, hunoyerwa mumamilliamp-maawa (mAh). Kukwirisa uku kukosha, kunowedzera huwandu hwebhatiri uye, mukufungidzira, hurefu hwehupenyu hwayo. Nekudaro, zvimwe zvinhu zvinotorawo basa, senge rudzi rwe processor, saizi uye kugadziriswa kwechidzitiro, uye mashandisiro emagetsi echishandiso. sisitimu yekushandisa.

Chimwe chinhu chekuchengeta mupfungwa inokurumidza kuchaja tekinoroji. Mimwe michina ine chinhu ichi chinokutendera kuti udzore bhatiri munguva shoma. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kana iwe uchida kushandisa mudziyo wako zvakanyanya uye usina nguva yakawanda yekuchaja. Uyezve, zvakakosha kuti utarise kana bhatiri rinogona kuchinjwa, sezvo izvi zvichakutendera kuti uchinje kune imwe itsva kana yakasakara kana kukanganisa nekufamba kwenguva.

processor uye ndangariro: simba uye kuchengetedza kugona

Iyo processor uye ndangariro zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvechero mudziyo wemagetsi, ingave komputa, piritsi, kana smartphone. Simba re processor rinotarisa kumhanya uye kugona kwemabasa akaitwa, ukuwo simba rekuchengetedza rendangariro rinotarisa kuti ingani data raanogona kuchengeta.

Kana zvasvika kune processor, zvakakosha kufunga nezve kumhanya kwewachi, iyo inoyerwa muGHz. Kumhanya kwewachi yepamusoro kunoreva kuti processor inogona kuita mamwe mashandiro pasekondi, zvichikonzera kukurumidza kuita. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo nhamba ye processor cores yakakoshawo. Iyo processor ine akawanda cores inobvumira multitasking, iyo inovandudza kushanda kwayo uye inomhanyisa kugadzirisa.

Nekune rimwe divi, ndangariro inoreva chigadziriso chekuchengeta data kwenguva pfupi. Yakakura yekuchengetedza inokubvumira kuti uchengetedze akawanda mafaera, maapplication uye zvinyorwa pane chako kifaa pasina kudzikisira kuita kwayo. Kumhanya kwendangariro chinhu chakakoshawo kufunga. Memory ine yakakwira yekumhanyisa data inovandudza kuterera kwechishandiso uye inomhanyisa kurodha kwemaapuro uye mafaera.

Kamera uye sensors: maitiro uye mhando sarudzo

Munyika Mukutora mifananidzo uye videography, kuve nekamera yemhando yepamusoro ine ma sensors epamusoro kwakakosha kuti uwane mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi. Iwo maficha uye mhando sarudzo dzinopihwa neanhasi makamera uye ma sensors ari kuwedzera kushamisa, achitibvumira kutora mifananidzo nemavhidhiyo nekujeka kunoshamisa uye ruzivo.

Imwe yemhando huru yemhando yekamera huwandu hwema megapixels hwainopa. Iyo yakakwirira iyi nhamba, iyo yakakwirira kugadzirisa kwemifananidzo yatinogona kutora. Mukuwedzera, makamera emazuva ano anowanzo kuve akashongedzerwa nema sensors makuru, achivabvumira kutora chiedza chakawanda uye kuunza mifananidzo iri nani mumamiriro ekuderera kwechiedza.

Chimwe chinocherechedzwa chemhando yepamusoro makamera uye masensa kugona kurekodha yakakwirira-tsanangudzo vhidhiyo. Midziyo iyi inotitendera kurekodha mavhidhiyo muzvigadziriso kusvika ku4K, tichiona mifananidzo yakapinza uye yakadzama. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe makamera anopa kugona kurekodha mukufamba zvishoma kana kugadzira nguva-inopera, iyo inowedzera kubata kwekugadzira kune zvigadzirwa zvedu.

Kubatana uye madoko: sarudzo dzekubatanidza uye kurudziro

Munyika iri kuramba yakabatana, kuwanikwa kwesarudzo dzekubatanidza uye madoko kwave kudikanwa kune akasiyana siyana maturusi uye masisitimu. Sarudzo dzekubatanidza dzinogona kubva kubva kune isina waya yekubatanidza kune tambo dzepanyama, nepo madoko ari iwo anogonesa kutamisa data uye kubatana kwemidziyo yekunze.

Imwe yeakajairika nzira yekubatanidza ndeye Wi-Fi, iyo inobvumira isina waya internet yekubatanidza. Yakanakira nharembozha dzakadai sema smartphones, mahwendefa, uye malaptop, sezvo ichipa kufamba uye kuchinjika. Pamusoro pezvo, akawanda maturusi emazuva ano anosanganisirawo Bluetooth yekubatanidza, inobvumira kubatana isina waya kune mamwe maturusi anoenderana ekufambisa data kana kutenderera kweaudhiyo.

Nekudaro, kune zvishandiso zvinoda kugadzikana uye nekukurumidza kubatana, senge desktop makomputa kana vhidhiyo yemitambo consoles, Ethernet ports ndiyo inonyanya kukurudzirwa sarudzo. Aya madoko anobvumira tambo dzenetiweki kuti dzibatanidzwe zvakananga kune mudziyo, ichipa yakavimbika uye yepamusoro-kumhanya yekubatanidza. Uyezve, mamwe maturusi anewo Zviteshi zve USB kukurumidza-kumhanya,⁢ iyo inopa kugona kukurumidza kuendesa data uye kuchaja ekunze zvishandiso zvakaita sema smartphones kana dijitari kamera.

Mukupedzisa, yekubatanidza uye madoko ekubatanidza zvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi. Kufunga nezve izvo zvinodikanwa zvemushandisi wega wega uye sarudzo dzekubatanidza dziripo zvakakosha kuti unakirwe nemhepo uye inoshanda chiitiko. Kungave kuburikidza neaya isina waya yekubatanidza seWi-Fi neBluetooth, kana kuburikidza neanoshanda zviteshi seEthernet uye high-speed USB, sarudzo ichaenderana nerudzi rwechishandiso uye mashandisirwo aachapihwa.

Vatauri uye maikorofoni: ruzha rwemhando uye mabasa ekurekodha

Vatauri uye maikorofoni zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chakazara, chemhando yepamusoro ruzivo pane chero chishandiso. Kana zvasvika kune vatauri, mhando yemutsindo ndiyo yakakosha, nekuti inokanganisa zvakananga kujeka uye kuvimbika kwekuburitsa odhiyo. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti utsvage vatauri vanopa yakakura uye chaiyo frequency mhinduro, iyo inoturikira mune yakajeka uye yakadzama kuburitsa inzwi. Pamusoro pezvo, ipfungwa yakanaka kusarudza vatauri vane tekinoroji yepamusoro senge kudzima ruzha kana bass boost, kune inonyudza uye inogutsa inonzwika ruzivo.

Ukuwo, maikorofoni akakosha kune chero chiitiko chinoda kurekodha ruzha, kungave kwekufona kwevhidhiyo, kutenderera, podcasting, kurekodha mimhanzi, kana chero chimwe chinangwa. Hunhu hwekurekodha hwemaikorofoni hunoyerwa maererano nekunzwa uye frequency mhinduro. Maikorofoni yakanaka inofanirwa kubata ruzha nemazvo uye nemasikirwo, ichibvisa chero ruzha kana kupindira kusingadiwe. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti titarise zvimwe zvekuwedzera izvo maikorofoni inopa, sekukwanisa kugadzirisa danho rekutora, mafirita eruzha, uye mukana wekubatanidza isina waya.

Muchidimbu, kana uchitsvaga vatauri nemakrofoni, zvakakosha kuti utarise mhando yeruzha yavanopa uye zvinyorwa zvekurekodha zviripo. Vese vatauri nemakrofoni zvinofanirwa kupa mhinduro chaiyo yefrequency uye yakajeka, yakadzama kudhirowa kweruzha. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwekuteerera rwakanyanya, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga vatauri vane tekinoroji yepamusoro senge kudzima ruzha kana bass boost. Kana zvasvika kumakrofoni, zvakakosha kuti utarise kunzwisiswa kwakaringana uye frequency mhinduro, pamwe nezvimwe zvekuwedzera zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise pikicha uye kubvisa ruzha rusingadiwe.

Operating system uye maapplication: sarudzo uye kurudziro

En el mundo de la informática, sisitimu yekushandisa Ndiyo hwaro panoitwa maapplications. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze yakavimbika uye inoshanda sisitimu yekushandisa inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemushandisi wega wega. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinokurudzirwa ndeidzi:

• Mahwindo: Iyo inonyanya kushandiswa inoshanda sisitimu munyika, inozivikanwa neiyo intuitive uye mushandisi-inoshamwaridzika interface. Inopa yakafara application kuenderana uye kuwanda kwezvirongwa zviripo pamusika.
• MacOS: Yakasarudzika kune Apple zvishandiso, inopa yakatsetseka uye yakachengeteka chiitiko. Iyo inoratidzira inoyevedza dhizaini, kuita kwakanakisa, uye kuenderana nekugadzira maapplication.
• Linux: Imwe nzira yakavhurika sosi, inogara ichishanduka. Linux inopa kuchinjika kukuru uye chengetedzo, ichiita kuti ive yakakurumbira pakati pevashandisi vepamberi uye vanogadzira.

Kana uchinge wasarudza sisitimu yekushandisa, zvakakosha kuti usarudze maapuro akakodzera kuti uwedzere kugadzirwa uye kusangana nezvido zvako. Mamwe mazano anosanganisira:

• Bhurawuza rewebhu: Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox y Microsoft Edge sarudzo dzakakurumbira, imwe neimwe iine maitiro ayo akasiyana uye maitiro.
• Office suite: Hofisi yeMicrosoft, Google Docs uye LibreOffice inopa maturusi ekugadzira nekugadzirisa magwaro, maspredishiti uye mharidzo.
• Software de seguridad: Antiviruses ⁢akadai seAvast, AVG neNorton inova nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kubva pakutyisidzirwa kwepamhepo uye ⁤inopa runyararo rwepfungwa paunenge uchishandisa system yako uye⁢ maapplication.

Zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa kuti idzi sarudzo uye kurudziro ingori shoma pane dzakawanda dziripo pamusika. Mushandisi wega wega anofanirwa kuongorora zvaanoda nezvaanofarira asati aita sarudzo yekupedzisira yekuti ndeipi system yekushandisa uye maapplication ekushandisa.

Mabhatani uye zvidzoreso: nzvimbo uye makuru mabasa

Dhizaini nekuiswa kwemabhatani uye zvidzoreso pamudziyo wakakosha kune yakatsetseka uye inoshanda mushandisi ruzivo. Pamidziyo yemazuva ano, mabhatani uye zvidzoreso zvakaiswa zvine hungwaru kuti zvive nyore kuwana uye kushandisa. Zvinhu izvi zvakakosha pakudyidzana nemabasa akasiyana uye maficha emudziyo.

Pamidziyo mizhinji, iwe unowana mabhatani emuviri anotendera iwe kuita zvakakosha zviito. Semuenzaniso, mabhatani emagetsi anokubvumira kuti ubatidze kana kudzima mudziyo wako zviri nyore. Mabhatani evhoriyamu anotendera iwe kuti uwedzere kana kudzikisa vhoriyamu yechishandiso kana kugadzirisa vhoriyamu yekufona kana kuridza midhiya.

Pamusoro pemabhatani emuviri, akawanda maturusi anewo mabatiro ekubata muchimiro che touchscreen kana touchpad. Aya mabatiro ekubata anotendera iwe kuti udyidzane zvakananga nemudziyo kuburikidza nekubata gestures sekutapa, kupuruzira, kana kupinza. Aya ekubata zvidhinha anowanzo shandiswa kufamba mumamenyu, sarudza sarudzo, kupururudza nemapeji ewebhu kana maapplication, pakati pemamwe mabasa. Aya mabatiro ekubata anowanzo sanganisira majestures ekudimbudzira, sekutsvaira kumusoro kuti uwane iyo skrini yekumba kana kutsvaira pasi kuratidza zviziviso.

Antennas uye chiratidzo chekugamuchira: kufunga uye kurudziro

Kurudziro yekumisikidza antenna uye kugamuchira chiratidzo:

Kana zvasvika pakukwirisa mhando yechiratidzo uye kuve nechokwadi chepamusoro-notch kugamuchirwa, zvakakosha kuti titarise akati wandei tekinoroji zvinhu. Heano mamwe akakosha kurudziro ekugonesa kuisirwa antenna uye nekuvandudza kugamuchirwa kwechiratidzo:

• Strategic nzvimbo: Kuisa antenna yako munzvimbo yakakwirira, yakajeka, kure nezvipingamupinyi zvakaita sezvivakwa zvirefu kana miti, inogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kugamuchirwa kwechiratidzo. Ita shuwa kuti antenna yakanangidzirwa kune iri padyo shongwe yekufambisa kune yakanakisa chiratidzo.
• Rudzi rweantena: Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeantennas, senge inotungamira uye omnidirectional. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze mhando chaiyo zvichienderana nezvaunoda uye nharaunda yauri. Directional antennas akanakira nzvimbo dzine shongwe dzekutumira dzakatarisana negwara chairo, nepo omnidirectional antennas inokodzera zvirinani kune nzvimbo dzine shongwe dzekufambisa dzakawanda dzakatarisana kwakasiyana.

Pamusoro pekufunga uku, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti antenna yakanyatso kuisirwa uye yakabatana. Tarisa kuti tambo dziri muchimiro chakanaka uye dzakasungirirwa zvakachengeteka kudzivirira kukanganiswa uye kurasikirwa kwechiratidzo. Yeuka kuti kusarudzwa uye kugadzirisa kwechiratidzo chekugamuchira chinokonzerawo kunaka kwekugamuchira kwekupedzisira. Nekutevera kurudziro idzi, unogona kunakidzwa nekugamuchira kwakanakisa kwechiratidzo uye kukwidziridza yako yekufambisa ruzivo.

Maintenance uye kutarisirwa kwezvikamu zvefoni

Kugadzirisa kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwechishandiso chako uye kurebesa hupenyu hwacho. Pazasi, isu tinopa mamwe matipi uye kurudziro yekukubatsira iwe kuchengeta foni yako iri mune yakanyanya mamiriro:

1. Periodic cleaning

Imwe yematanho ekutanga asi akakosha ekutarisira mbozhanhare yako kugara uchichenesa zvikamu zvayo. Heano mamwe mapoinzi akakosha ekuchengeta mupfungwa pakuchenesa kunoshanda:

• Shandisa jira rakapfava, rakanyorova zvishoma kuchenesa chidzitiro uye chivharo chekumashure chefoni yako.
• Dzivisa kushandisa makemikari kana kuchenesa zvinwiwa zvinogona kukuvadza zvikamu zvemagetsi.
• Nyatsochenesa chiteshi chekuchaja nemabhatani, uchidzivirira kuunganidzwa kweguruva kana tsvina.
• Kana iwe uchida kuuraya utachiona pafoni yako, shandisa mapepi ekuuraya utachiona emidziyo yemagetsi.

2. Kudzivirirwa kwekunze

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chekufunga nezvekudzivirira kwekunze kwenharembozha yako, kudzivirira kukuvadzwa kunokonzerwa nemapundu, madonhwe, kana kukwenya. Heano mamwe matanho ekudzivirira aungatora:

• Shandisa kesi yekudzivirira inokodzera zvakakwana modhi yefoni yako.
• Ita shuwa yekuisa firimu rekudzivirira pachiratidziro kudzivirira mavanga.
• Dzivisa kuisa foni yako kune tembiricha yakanyanya kana hunyoro.

3. Updates uye kuchenesa mukati

Pamusoro pekuchengetedza kunze kwefoni yako mune yakanaka, zvakakosha kuti ugare uchigadziridza. yehurongwa hwekushanda uye uite kuchenesa kwemukati. Heano mamwe mazano:

• Isa zvigadziriso zvesoftware zvinoburitswa nguva nenguva nemugadziri wefoni yako kana mutakuri.
• Gara uchidzima maapplication nemafaira asina basa kuti usunungure nzvimbo yekuchengetera.
• Usatore maapplication kubva kusingazivikanwe masosi kudzivirira mavhairasi kana malware.

Mhedziso

Muchidimbu, mushure mekuongorora kwakadzama kwe data uye mhedzisiro yakawanikwa mutsvagurudzo iyi, zvinogona kugumiswa kuti chirongwa chakabudirira kuita zvinangwa zvaro. Muchidzidzo chese, zvakaratidzwa kuti kushandiswa kweiyi tekinoroji mhinduro yakavandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kunaka kwemaitiro edu ekugadzira.

Uyezve, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mhinduro yakagamuchirwa zvakanyanya nevashandisi uye yakakonzera kugutsikana kukuru kwevatengi. Izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekuvandudzwa kwekupindura nguva, kuderedzwa kwezvikanganiso zvekushanda, uye zviwanikwa zvakagadziridzwa.

Muna , kuitwa kweiyi tekinoroji mhinduro kwaratidza kuve kudyara kwakanaka kusangano redu. Mhedzisiro yakawanikwa inotsigira kushanda uye kunaka kwakaitika mhinduro iyi pabhizinesi redu. Ticharamba tichishanda mukuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza kwemaitiro edu uye kutora mukana wemikana iyo tekinoroji inotipa kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvedu zvinobudirira uye zvine pundutso.

Mibvunzo neMhinduro

Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zvikamu zveserura?
A: Zvikamu zvembozhanhare ndizvo zvemagetsi uye zvemagetsi izvo zvinoumba chimiro chayo uye zvichibvumira kuti ishande.

Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zvikamu zvikuru zveserura?
A: Zvikamu zvikuru zveserura zvinosanganisira bhodhi reamai, skrini, bhatiri, processor, ndangariro, kamera, mabhatani, maikorofoni, mutauri, uye antenna.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi basa rebhodhi reamai muserura?
A: Bhobhobhobho ndiyo huru yedunhu inobatanidza uye inodzora zvese zvikamu zvefoni. Iyo ine basa rekutonga kwesimba, kugadzirisa data, uye kudyidzana pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana.

Mubvunzo: Sikirini yefoni inoshanda sei?
A: Chidzitiro chenharembozha chiratidziro chinoratidza ruzivo rwekuona, senge sisitimu yekushandisa, maapplication, uye multimedia zvirimo. Inoshandisa matekinoroji akadai seLCD (Liquid Crystal Display) kana OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode) kugadzira mifananidzo uye inobvumira kupindirana kwekubata pane touchscreen modhi.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi basa rebhatiri muserura?
A: Bhatiri ndiro simba renharembozha. Inochengetedza magetsi emagetsi anodiwa kuti isimbise zvikamu zvese zvemudziyo uye inobvumira kuti ishande yakazvimiririra kubva kunze kwesimba remagetsi.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi basa rinoitwa neprocessor muserura?
A: Iyo processor, inozivikanwawo seCPU (Central Processing Unit), ipfungwa dzembozhanhare. Iyo ine basa rekuita mabasa ese uye maitiro pachishandiso, kubva pakuvhura maapplication kusvika pakuverenga mashandiro uye kutonga mashandiro.

Mubvunzo: Memory inoshandiswa sei panharembozha?
A: Iyo ndangariro munharembozha inoshandiswa kuchengetedza uye kuwana data uye maapplication. Kune marudzi maviri makuru endangariro: RAM memory (Random Access Memory) iyo inobvumira kuitwa kwemaitiro uye yemukati kana yekuchengetedza ndangariro, uko mafaera, mafoto, mavhidhiyo uye maapplication anochengetwa.

Mubvunzo: Sei kamera yakakosha munharembozha?
A: Iyo kamera panharembozha yakakosha pakutora mafoto nemavhidhiyo. Parizvino, ‍ ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosheswa munharembozha, ⁤sezvo ichibvumira kurekodha kwenguva dzakakosha uye kutaurirana kwekuona kuburikidza nekutumira mameseji.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi basa remabhatani paserura?
A: Mabhatani ari parunhare mbozha anobvumira kusangana kwemuviri nemudziyo. Zvinosanganisira simba, vhoriyamu, imba, uye mabhatani ekukiya skrini, pakati pezvimwe, uye zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kufamba nekudzora mabasa akasiyana siyana efoni.

Mubvunzo: Maikorofoni uye mutauri zvinoshanda sei parunhare?
A: Maikorofoni inobata ambient ruzha uye izwi remushandisi, ukuwo mutauri achiburitsa ruzha kuti mushandisi anzwe panguva yekufona, odhiyo kana vhidhiyo kutamba.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi antenna inoshandiswa parunhare?
A: Iyo antenna munharembozha inoshandiswa kugamuchira uye kutumira masaini eredhiyo inogonesa kutaurirana pasina waya. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ugamuchire mafoni, mameseji, nharembozha, uye kunyange kubatana neWi-Fi kana Bluetooth network.

Mhedziso

Muchidimbu, zvikamu zvembozhanhare zvakakosha pakushanda kwayo nemabatiro. Chimwe nechimwe chikamu chinoita basa chairo mukugadzira yakatsetseka uye yakavimbika mushandisi ruzivo. Kubva pachiratidziro uye bhatiri kuenda kune processor uye ndangariro, chimwe nechimwe chikamu chakagadzirwa zvine hungwaru uye chakaunganidzwa kuti chipe chinoshanda chepamusoro nharembozha. Uyezve, kushanduka-shanduka kweteknolojia kwakatungamirira mukugadzirwa kwezvikamu zvakashanda uye zvepamberi, zvichiita kuti tinakidzwe nezvinhu zvitsva uye hupenyu hurefu hwebhatiri. Sevashandisi venharembozha, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kukosha kwezvikamu uye mabatiro azvo pachiitiko chesero. Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chapa kwazvakarerekera, tekinoroji nzwisiso muzvikamu zvembozhanhare, zvichikubvumidza kuti uwedzere kukoshesa kuomarara uye huchenjeri huri seri kwezvishandiso izvi zvinoita kuti tirambe takabatana muhupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva.