Fuzzy logic, inozivikanwawo sefuzzy logic, inzira yemasvomhu inoshandiswa kumiririra uye kunyengedza kweruzivo rusina chokwadi kana rusina chokwadi. Kusiyana neyechinyakare uye yebhinari mantiki, umo chirevo chiri chechokwadi kana chenhema, fuzzy logic inobvumira kuongororwa kwechiyero chechokwadi chinosiyana pakati pezvinzvimbo zvese zvakanyanyisa.
Ichi chirango chakavakirwa pamusimboti wekuti pfungwa dzakawanda uye zviitiko munyika chaiyo haigone kurongeka nenzira kwayo, sezvo ichiwanzopa mwero wekusajeka kana kusaziva. Nenzira iyi, fuzzy logic inotsvaga kupa iyo theoretical framework uye maturusi ekubata neichi chisiri chaicho chimiro cheruzivo.
Fuzzy logic yakawana maapplication mundima dzakasiyana siyana, senge ungwaru hwekugadzira, kudzora masisitimu, kuita sarudzo uye kucherechedzwa kwepateni, pakati pevamwe. Kubatsira kwayo kuri mukugona kwayo kubata data isina chokwadi kana isina kujeka, nekudaro ichibvumira kufunga kwakachinjika uye kunogadzirisa.
Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora zvakadzama misimboti uye hwaro hwefuzzy logic, zvakare mashandisirwo ayo maitiro munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Tichaona kuti chirango ichi chashandura sei nzira yatinosvika nayo pakusavimbika mukuita sarudzo uye mashandisiro angashandiswa kugadzirisa maitiro uye kuwana mibairo yechokwadi mumamiriro mazhinji akasiyana.
1. Nhanganyaya kune fuzzy logic
Fuzzy logic ibazi yehungwaru hwekugadzira iyo inobvumira kutonga kusava nechokwadi uye kusarongeka mukuita sarudzo. Kusiyana neyechinyakare logic, iyo yakavakirwa pabhinari logic kukosha (0 kana 1), fuzzy logic inoshandisa fuzzy values inomiririra dhigirii rechokwadi kana nhema dzechirevo. Iyi nzira inonyanya kukosha kana tikashanda nemhando dzisina tsananguro chaiyo kana kana data isina kukwana kana ruzha..
Muchikamu chino, isu tichaongorora hwaro hwehupenzi hwepfungwa uye mashandisirwo aanoitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, senge engineering, marobhoti, uye mushonga. Isu tichadzidza izvo zvekutanga, senge zvisina tsarukano seti, mitemo isinganzwisisike, uye mashandiro asina kujeka, uye mashandisirwo epfungwa dzisina musoro dzinogona kushandiswa kuenzanisira nekugadzirisa matambudziko. Mienzaniso uye nyaya dzenyaya dzichapihwa zvakare, pamwe nerondedzero yezvishandiso zvinobatsira uye zviwanikwa..
Pamusoro pezvo, mabhenefiti uye zvipimo zvepfungwa dzisina kujeka zvicharatidzwa, uye mutsauko uripo pakati pezvisinganzwisisike uye dzimwe nzira dzakaita senge fuzzy logic uye probabilistic logic ichakurukurwa. Muchikamu chino chese, matipi anoshanda uye kurudziro yekushandisa fuzzy logic ichapihwa. zvinobudirira mumamiriro akasiyana.
2. Nheyo dzepfungwa dzisina kujeka
Fuzzy logic, inozivikanwawo sefuzzy logic, ibazi re ungwaru hwekugadzira iyo yakavakirwa papfungwa yekuti hunhu hwechokwadi hunogona kumiririrwa nemadhigirii enhengo pane kuve mhedziso. Kusiyana neclassical logic, iyo yakavakirwa pamabhinari kukosha, fuzzy logic inobvumira kushandiswa kwehuhu husina kujeka pakati pe 0 ne 1. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana uchishanda nemafungiro kana mamiriro asingatsananguriki nyore kana kuverengeka.
Mune pfungwa dzisina kujeka, seti dzakapusa dzinoita basa rakakosha. Aya seti anotsanangurwa nemabasa enhengo, ayo anopa chinhu chimwe nechimwe chiyero chenhengo. Aya madhigirii ekuvepo anogona kumiririrwa nemacurve anoratidza kusimba kwechinhu. Saka, chinhu chinogona kunge chiri cheiyo fuzzy set ine imwe dhigirii, semuenzaniso, 0.8.
Fuzzy logic inoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa, kubva pakudzora masisitimu kusvika pakuzivikanwa kwemaitiro. Chimwe chezvakanyanya kukosha maficha ane fuzzy logic kugona kwayo kuenzanisira kusavimbika uye kusarongeka mune data. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumamiriro ezvinhu apo kunyatsojeka kusingakwanisi kana kudiwa. Iine fuzzy logic, zvinokwanisika kuita sarudzo zvichibva pane zvakapusa hunhu uye kubata kusanzwisisika zvinobudirira.
3. Nheyo dzepfungwa dzisina kujeka
Fuzzy logic ipfungwa paradigm inobvumira kushanda nemafungiro asina kujeka kana mitauro yakasiyana. Zvinobva pane pfungwa yekuti chokwadi hachigone kutsanangurwa zvizere uchishandisa chete kukosha 0 kana 1, asi kuti kune madhigirii enhengo mune imwe seti kana chikamu.
Ivo vanogona kupfupikiswa mune matatu akakosha pfungwa: iyo nhengo basa, fuzzy inference uye defuzzification.
- Basa reunhengo chishandiso chinobvumira kugovera kukosha kwakapusa kune mutsauko wemitauro, kuratidza dhigirii reunhengo museti kana chikamu. Inoshandiswa kuyera kusava nechokwadi uye kushanduka kwe data.
- Fuzzy inference ndiyo nzira yekufunga inoshandiswa mune fuzzy logic. Zvinobva pamitemo isinganzwisisike inoenderana nekusiyana kwemitauro uye inobvumira mashandiro ane musoro kuti aitwe tichifunga nezvekusajeka uye kusajeka kwedata.
- Defuzzification inhanho yekupedzisira mukuita kusinganzwisisike kwekufunga, uko kukosha chaiko kunowanikwa kubva kune seti yehutsika husinganzwisisike. Inoshandiswa kushandura mhedzisiro yakawanikwa kuita chaiyo uye inonzwisisika mazwi emushandisi.
Aya masimboti ndiwo hwaro hwekuverenga uye kugadzirisa matambudziko uchishandisa fuzzy logic. Chishandiso chayo chine nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekufunda, dzakadai sehungwaru hwekugadzira, kudzora masisitimu, kuita sarudzo uye modhi yemasisitimu akaomarara. Kuburikidza nemafungiro aya, masisitimu anogona kugadzirwa anokwanisa kubata kusavimbika uye kusarongeka zvakanyanya uye zvine hungwaru.
4. Hunhu hunokosha hwepfungwa dzisina kujeka
Fuzzy logic isystem yemasvomhu logic inoshandiswa kuenzanisira uye kumiririra kusavimbika kuripo mumamiriro akasiyana epasirese. Kusiyana neyakajairwa bhinari logic, umo hunhu hunonzwisisika hunongova hwechokwadi kana hwenhema, fuzzy logic inobvumira kumiririrwa kwepakati kukosha pakati peizvi zviviri zvakanyanyisa.
Humwe hunhu hukuru hweiyo fuzzy logic mukana wekushandisa fuzzy seti kutsanangura pfungwa dzisiri dzakakwana. Aya maseti asina kujeka anogovera dhigirii renhengo kune chimwe nechimwe chinhu museti, nokudaro zvichibvumira kuchinjika kukuru mukumiririra uye kutonga kweruzivo.
Humwe hunhu hwakakosha hweiyo fuzzy logic kugona kwayo kuenzanisira uye kugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara umo mune huwandu hukuru hwekusiyana uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoda kutariswa panguva imwe chete. Kugona uku kunobvumira mhedzisiro uye yechokwadi mhedzisiro kuburikidza nekufunga kusava nechokwadi kuripo mune data uye kugadzirisa zvirinani kune kusakwana kwemamiriro mazhinji epasirese.
5. Mashandisirwo eiyo fuzzy logic mundima dzakasiyana
Fuzzy logic, inozivikanwawo sefuzzy logic, yakaratidza kuve chishandiso chinoshanda munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana. Imwe yemashandisirwo makuru eiyo fuzzy logic iri mumunda wehungwaru hwekugadzira, uko inoshandiswa kuenzanisira kufunga uye kuita sarudzo mumamiriro ekusava nechokwadi. Inoshandiswawo mukutonga masisitimu, optimization, kucherechedzwa kwemaitiro uye kuongororwa kwekurapa, pakati pevamwe.
Mumunda wemarobhoti, fuzzy logic inoshandiswa kudzora maitiro emarobhoti uye kuvabvumira kujairana nemamiriro akasiyana. Semuyenzaniso, murobhoti rekuongorora rinofanirwa kufamba munzvimbo yakaoma, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzinogona kushandiswa kuona kumhanya kwakakwana uye kwakanangana nerobhoti zvichienderana nemamiriro enzvimbo uye zvipingaidzo zviripo.
Imwe nharaunda iyo fuzzy logic yakashandiswa zvinobudirira ndeye mune zvehupfumi uye zvemari. Nekushandisa fuzzy logic, nyanzvi dzinogona kutevedzera uye kufanotaura maitiro emisika yemari uye kuongorora njodzi ine chekuita nekudyara. Pamusoro pezvo, muindasitiri yemotokari, fuzzy logic inoshandiswa kuvandudza kushanda uye kuita kweinjini, pamwe nekuvandudza kuchengetedza kwekutyaira.
6. Zvakanakira uye zvinogumira zvefuzzy logic
Fuzzy logic, inozivikanwawo sefuzzy logic, inzvimbo yekudzidza inobvumira manejimendi ekusavimbika uye kusanzwisisika mumashandisirwo akasiyana. Izvi zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nekumiririra uye kushandura pfungwa dzakasiyana, dzinova idzo dzisingagone kugoverwa nenzira yebhinari, asi dzine madhigirii ehunhengo muzvikamu zvakasiyana.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eiyo fuzzy logic ndeyekuti inobvumira mamwe echokwadi modhi yemasisitimu akaomarara uye zviitiko. Nekushandisa akapusa seti uye akapusa inference mitemo, nuances inogona kutorwa uye kusavimbika kuri mu data kunogona kudzikiswa. Uyezve, nzira iyi inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, senge maindasitiri otomatiki, hungwaru hwekugadzira kana kuita sarudzo, kuvandudza mhedzisiro inowanikwa.
Nekudaro, fuzzy logic inewo zvimwe zvinogumira. Chekutanga, inzira inodhura yemakomputa, nekuti inoda kuverenga kwakaoma kugadzirisa pfungwa dzisina kujeka. Uyezve, mhedzisiro inowanikwa inogona kuve yakasarudzika, sezvo tsananguro yemaseti asina kujeka uye mitemo yekufungidzira zvinoenderana nekududzirwa kwenyanzvi kana mushandisi. Chekupedzisira, mashandisiro ayo anogona kuve akaomarara kune avo vasingajairane nemafungiro uye mashandiro eiyo fuzzy logic.
7. Kuenzanisa pakati pechinyakare logic uye fuzzy logic
Traditional logic uye fuzzy logic inzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekufunga nekuita sarudzo. Mafungiro echinyakare akavakirwa pamusimboti wekuti chirevo chinogona chete kuve nehukoshi humwe hwechokwadi kana hwenhema. Kusiyana neizvi, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzinobvumira chirevo kuti ive nehukoshi hwechokwadi hunosiyana pakati pechokwadi chakazara uye chenhema.
Kuenzanisa pakati pemaitiro maviri aya kunoratidza kuti magariro echinyakare anonyanya kukodzera matambudziko ane mabhinari mhinduro, apo pane kupatsanurwa kwakajeka pakati pechokwadi nenhema. Nekune rimwe divi, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzinonyanya kubatsira kana pfungwa dzisina kujeka uye dzisingagone kutsanangurwa chaizvo. Iyi nzira inotibvumira kumiririra uye kuongorora kusava nechokwadi uye kusanzwisisika kuripo mumatambudziko mazhinji enyika.
Mafungiro echinyakare anoenderana nekushandiswa kwemitemo chaiyo uye yakatsanangurwa, nepo pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzichishandisa mitemo isina kujeka uye yekufungidzira. Uyezve, pfungwa dzechinyakare dzinotsamira pamusimboti wekubvisa, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvirevo hazvigone kuve zvese chokwadi kana nhema. panguva imwe. Mukupesana, mukufunga kusinganzwisisike, pane mukana wekuti chirevo chive nemadhigirii akati wandei echokwadi panguva imwe chete.
Muchidimbu, iyo inoratidza nzira mbiri dzakasiyana dzekufunga uye kuita sarudzo. Murangariro wechinyakare wakavakirwa pamitemo chaiyo uye yakatsanangurwa, nepo pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzichibvumira kuvapo kwezvirevo zvine humbowo hwakasiyana kana husinganzwisisike. Sarudzo pakati pemaitiro maviri aya zvinoenderana nerudzi rwedambudziko uye chimiro chepfungwa dzinobatanidzwa. [KUPERA
8. Mienzaniso inoshanda yezvisinganzwisisike pfungwa
Fuzzy logic chishandiso chine simba mumunda wehungwaru hwekugadzira uye kuita sarudzo. Zvino vanopa mimwe mienzaniso Mienzaniso inoshanda inotaridza mashandisirwo anoitwa pfungwa dzisina kujeka mumamiriro akasiyana.
1. Kudzora tembiricha: Ngatitii tinoda kugadzira tembiricha yekamuri. Tichishandisa fuzzy logic, tinogona kutsanangudza fuzzy seti yekuisa (yezvino tembiricha) uye inobuda (yekutonhora level) zvinosiyana. Kuburikidza nemitemo isinganzwisisike, tinokwanisa kumisa hukama pakati peizvi zvakasiyana uye kuona huwandu hwekutonhora hunodiwa zvichienderana nekupisa kwazvino. Semuenzaniso, kana tembiricha iri "yakakwira," mwero wekutonhora ungave "wakanyanya kukwirira."
2. Kuongorora njodzi yechikwereti: Munyaya yezvemari, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzinogona kushandiswa kuongorora njodzi yechikwereti yevanyoreri vechikwereti. Fuzzy seti inogona kutsanangurwa kune zvakasiyana senge mari, nhoroondo yechikwereti, uye zera. Uchishandisa mitemo isinganzwisisike, maitiro anogona kugadzwa kuisa vanyoreri muzvikamu zvine njodzi, senge "pamusoro", "pakati" kana "pasi".
3. Kurudziro masisitimu: Kurudziro masisitimu ekutepfenyura kana e-commerce mapuratifomu anogonawo kubatsirwa kubva kune fuzzy logic. Semuyenzaniso, kana mushandisi aratidza kufarira mabhaisikopo ekuita nemakomedi, seti dzakapusa dzinogona kutsanangurwa kune izvi zvaunofarira. Zvadaro, uchishandisa mitemo isinganzwisisike, kurudziro yakasarudzika inogona kugadzirwa iyo inosanganisa zvinhu zvevaviri varume zvichienderana nekusimba kwekuda kwemushandisi.
Fuzzy logic inopa inoshanduka uye inochinjika nzira yekugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Iyi mienzaniso inoshanda inoratidza kuti sei inogona kushandiswa tekinoroji iyi muzvikamu zvakasiyana, kubva pakutonga kwehurongwa kusvika pakuita sarudzo dzemari uye kurudziro yemukati.
9. Fuzzy inference system
Icho chishandiso chine simba chekugadzirisa matambudziko anosanganisira kusava nechokwadi uye kusanzwisisika. Uchishandisa fuzzy logic, iyi sisitimu inobvumidza iwe kubata kusarongeka mune data nemitemo, uye kusvika pamhedziso zvichienderana nekuongororwa kweruzivo rwuripo.
Kuti ushandise a , iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera akatevedzana matanho. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kutsanangura dambudziko raunoda kugadzirisa uye kumisikidza akakodzera ma paramita uye akasiyana. Ipapo, mabasa enhengo anofanirwa kuvakwa, ayo anomiririra hukama pakati peiyo yekuisa kukosha uye dhigirii rehunhengo mune yakapusa seti.
Tevere, mitemo isinganzwisisike inotsanangura hukama pakati peiyo yekupinza uye yekubuda misiyano inofanirwa kutsanangurwa. Mitemo iyi inobva pane imwe seti ye IF-THEN, apo maIF anomiririra mamiriro ekuisa uye maTHEN anosarudza mhinduro kana chiito chinofanira kutorwa. Kana iyo mitemo ichinge yatsanangurwa, iyo fuzzy inference process inoiswa, iyo inosanganisira kuongorora dhigirii renhengo yezvakasiyana zvekuisa kumaseti asina kujeka, uye kuwana inoenderana inobuda kukosha.
10. Zvishandiso uye software inoshandiswa mune fuzzy logic
Mune fuzzy logic, akasiyana maturusi uye software zvinoshandiswa kuenzanisira uye kugadzirisa matambudziko zvichienderana nekusagadzikana uye kusarongeka. Aya maturusi akakosha pakushandisa fuzzy logic mundima dzakasiyana, senge hungwaru hwekugadzira, kuita sarudzo, uye system control.
Chimwe chezvishandiso zvinonyanya kushandiswa mune fuzzy logic ndeyeMATLAB software, iyo inopa hurongwa uye simulation nharaunda kune fuzzy masisitimu. NeMATLAB, zvinokwanisika kugadzira uye kutevedzera zvinodzora zvisinganzwisisiki, pamwe nekuita ongororo uye kugadzirisa data diffuse. Mukuwedzera, iyi software ine zvinyorwa zvakawanda uye zvidzidzo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kudzidza nekushandisa.
Chimwe chishandiso chakanyanya kukosha mune fuzzy logic ndeye Fuzzy Logic Toolbox software, yakagadziridzwawo neMATLAB. Iri bhokisi rematurusi rinokutendera iwe kugadzira, kutevedzera uye kuongorora masisitimu asina kujeka nenzira inonzwisisika uye inoshanda. NeFuzzy Logic Toolbox, unogona kugadzira zvisizvo zvenhengo mabasa, tsanangura mirau isinganzwisisike, uye kuita fungidziro isinganzwisisike. kugadzirisa matambudziko zvichibva pakusava nechokwadi. Ichi chishandiso chinopawo mienzaniso uye zvidzidzo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa nekunzwisisa.
11. Matambudziko uye maonero eramangwana mune zvisinganzwisisiki pfungwa
Fuzzy logic, inozivikanwawo sefuzzy logic, chishandiso chemasvomhu chinoshandiswa kubata nekusagadzikana uye kusarongeka mumasisitimu ehungwaru hwekugadzira. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi uye masisitimu ari kuwedzera kuoma, pachamuka izvo zvinoda kugadziriswa kuti zvivandudze kushanda kwavo uye kugona.
Rimwe rematambudziko makuru mune fuzzy logic kubata mavhoriyamu makuru e data. Sezvo huwandu hweruzivo rwatinogadzira hunowedzera zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kuti tigadzire maturusi uye algorithms inobvumira kuita kwakanaka uye nekukurumidza kutonga kwedata. Uye zvakare, zvinodikanwa kutsvagisa nekugadzira chaiyo nzira yekuchera data yehupenzi logic, iyo inobvumira kutora ruzivo runobatsira uye rwakakodzera kubva kune yakaoma uye yakaoma data seti.
Rimwe dambudziko rakakosha kubatanidzwa kweiyo fuzzy logic nemamwe maitiro ehungwaru ekugadzira, sekudzidza kwemuchina uye probabilistic logic. Iko kusanganiswa kweaya matekiniki anogona kupa ane simba uye akajeka mhinduro munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushandisa, dzakadai semushonga, marobhoti uye kuita sarudzo. Nekudaro, kubatanidzwa uku kunopa tekinoroji uye theoretical matambudziko anofanirwa kugadziriswa, sekugadzirisa aripo algorithms uye nzira dzekushanda zvine fuzzy logic.
12. Hukama hwepfungwa dzisina kujeka nehungwaru hwekugadzira
Fuzzy logic inoita basa rakakosha muhungwaru hwekugadzira, sezvo ichibvumira modhi uye kugadzirisa matambudziko uko kusavimbika uye kusarongeka kwakajairika. Fuzzy logic yakavakirwa pamusimboti wekuti hunhu hunogona kunge huri hweseti zvishoma kana zvishoma nezvishoma, kusiyana neiyo classical logic inongobvumira kutaura kwechokwadi kana kwenhema.
A zvemashandisirwo Kunyanya kushandiswa kweiyo fuzzy logic muhungwaru hwekunyepedzera iri mune fuzzy control system. Aya masisitimu anokwanisa kuita sarudzo zvichienderana nemitemo yemitauro uye zvisinganzwisisike, pane kushandisa mirairo chaiyo uye nhamba dzenhamba. Izvi zvinobvumira kuchinjika kugadziridzwa kweruzivo, kunyanya kana uchibata nezvinetso zvinosanganisira subjective kana ambiguous zvinhu.
Fuzzy logic inoshandiswawo mune fuzzy inference system, uko chinangwa chiri chekutsvaga hukama kana mapatani mune seti yedata. Nekushandisa mitemo yemitauro nemaseti asina kujeka, masisitimu aya anogona kuburitsa mhedziso zvichienderana nerumwe ruzivo kana rusina kukwana. Uku kuchinjika uye kuchinjika kugona kufunga kunonyanya kubatsira muminda senge maitiro ekuzivikanwa, kuita sarudzo, uye kudzidza muchina.
13. Kukosha kwepfungwa dzisina kujeka mukuita sarudzo
Fuzzy logic chishandiso chine simba mukuita sarudzo mumamiriro asina chokwadi kana asina kujeka, pasina mhinduro dzakajeka uye dzakajeka. Kukosha kwayo kuri mukukwanisa kwayo kubata kusarongeka uye kusagadzikana mune data, ichipa inochinjika uye inochinjika chimiro.
Imwe yeakakosha maitiro eiyo fuzzy logic kugona kwayo kumiririra uye kugadzirisa isina kujeka uye isina kujeka ruzivo uchishandisa seti yemitemo uye mabasa enhengo. Mitemo iyi nemashandiro anobvumira kushandiswa kwepfungwa dzisina kujeka uye inopa hwaro hwakasimba hwekuita sarudzo zvichienderana nemaitiro asina kujeka.
Nekushandisa pfungwa dzisina kujeka mukuita sarudzo, chiyero chenhengo chinogona kupihwa kune yega yega sarudzo kana imwe sarudzo, pane yebhinari (hongu/kwete) mhinduro. Izvi zvinobvumira kumwe kuchinjika uye kwechokwadi kuongororwa kwesarudzo, uchifunga nezvekusagadzikana uye kusiyanisa mune data. Uyezve, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzinogona kutarisisa maitiro akawanda uye huremu, zvichibvumira kuyedzerwa kwemamiriro akasiyana uye kuongororwa kwemhedzisiro inogoneka yechisarudzo chega chega.
14. Mhedziso pane zvisina kujeka pfungwa uye kushanda kwayo
Mukupedzisa, fuzzy logic yakaratidza kuve chishandiso chine simba uye chinogoneka munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekushandisa. Hunhu hwayo hukuru ndiko kugona kubata nekusava nechokwadi uye kusarongeka, izvo zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo inokwezva yezvinetso zvakaoma. Kutenda kune hwaro hwayo hwakasimba hwemasvomhu uye nzira inochinjika, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzakashandiswa zvakabudirira munzvimbo dzakadai seinjiniya, mushonga, hungwaru hwekugadzira uye kuita sarudzo.
Imwe yemabhenefiti eiyo fuzzy logic kugona kwayo kubata zvisina kujeka kana zvisina kujeka ruzivo. Izvi zvinowanikwa kuburikidza nepfungwa yehunhengo husina kujeka, apo chinhu chinogona kuita chikamu cheseti. Izvi zvinobvumira madhigirii echokwadi kuratidzwa uye kugadziriswa nenzira yechokwadi uye inochinjika, ichipa mibairo inowirirana neicho chaicho.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha cheiyo fuzzy logic kugona kwayo kutevedzera kufunga kwevanhu uye kubata intuition. Kuburikidza netsanangudzo yemitemo isinganzwisisike uye fungidziro yakavakirwa pairi, mhedziso dzinogona kuwanikwa dziri padyo nenzira iyo vanhu vanofunga uye kuita sarudzo mumamiriro asina chokwadi. Izvi zvakakonzera kugadzirwa kweasinganzwisisike nyanzvi masisitimu uye kuvandudzwa kwemashini ekudzidza algorithms yakavakirwa pane fuzzy logic, iyo yakaratidza kushanda mumatambudziko akaoma uye akawanda.
Muchidimbu, fuzzy logic chishandiso chine simba chekugadzirisa matambudziko akaomarara uko kusavimbika uye kusarongeka zvinhu zvakakosha. Kugona kwayo kubata neruzivo rusina kujeka, muenzaniso wekufunga kwevanhu uye mashandisirwo ayo munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana inoita kuti ive chishandiso chinogoneka uye chinoshanda. Fuzzy logic icharamba iri nyaya yekutsvagisa nekusimudzira, sezvo paine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzaanogona kushandiswa nekuvandudzwa, achipa mamwe chaiwo mhinduro dzakachinjirwa kune chokwadi.
Muchidimbu, fuzzy logic chishandiso chakakosha mumunda wehungwaru hwekugadzira uye inofunga nezve kusarongeka uye kusava nechokwadi kunowanikwa mumatambudziko mazhinji epasirese. Kugona kwayo kubata nedata risinganzwisisike uye kumisikidza hukama husiri hwebhinari yakavhura mikana mitsva mumunda wekuita sarudzo zvichienderana nehunyanzvi masisitimu. Sezvo tekinoroji ichienderera mberi, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzicharamba dzichiita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa matambudziko akaomesesa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, kubva kuinjiniya kuenda kumushonga. Nekuchinjika kwayo uye kutarisa pakumiririra kufunga kwevanhu, pfungwa dzisina kujeka dzakaratidza kuve chishandiso chakakosha uye chinoshanda zvakanyanya muzera rehungwaru hwekugadzira. Kushanda kwayo kwakabudirira munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana uye dzidziso inotsigira kuenderera kwayo kukosha uye vimbiso yeramangwana senzira yekufunga uye kuita sarudzo munzvimbo dzakaoma.
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.