Mumunda we onomastics uye etymology, zvakakosha zvakanyanya kuburitsa zvinoreva kuseri kwemazita chaiwo. Pachiitiko ichi, tichapinda mukuongorora kwehunyanzvi kuti tinzwisise zvizere zita risinganzwisisike raAlfredo. Kuburikidza neongororo yakasimba ye etymological, tichaongorora munhoroondo nemitauro midzi yezita iri, nechinangwa chekujekesa zvarinoreva zvakadzama. Tichawana iwo nuances, zviratidzo uye zvirevo zvinosangana muzita iri, nekudaro zvichiburitsa hunhu hwaro hwemukati. Joinha isu parwendo urwu runonakidza kuratidza zvinorehwa nezita rekuti Alfredo?
1. Nhanganyaya yezvinoreva zita Alfredo
Zita rokuti "Alfredo" rinobva kuGermany uye zvazvinoreva Izvo zvinoenderana nehukuru uye kuchengetedzwa. Inobva mukubatanidzwa kwemazwi maviri: "Alf", zvinoreva "elf" kana "fairy", uye "rēd", iro rinoturikira se "zano" kana "njere". Nokudaro, zita rokuti Alfredo rinogona kududzirwa se "elf advisor" kana "uchenjeri hwepamusoro."
Iri zita rave richishandiswa mutsika dzakasiyana kwese yenhoroondo. Inonyanya kufarirwa munyika dzinotaura Spanish uye yave ichionekwa sezita rechirume. Alfredo izita rakatsungirira nekufamba kwenguva uye rakapfekwa nevanhu vane mukurumbira munzvimbo dzakasiyana semumhanzi, bhaisikopo nezvematongerwo enyika.
Alfredo izita rinoburitsa kunaka uye simba. Uyezve, inobatanidzwa neunhu hwakanaka hwakadai sekuvimbika, rupo uye ruremekedzo. Vanhu vanonzi Alfredo kazhinji vane ushamwari, vanovimbika uye vanotsungirira. Vanodawo kuva vapi vemazano nevatungamiri vakanaka, sezvo vachigona kuteerera nekupa zano nehungwaru.
2. Etymological kwakabva zita Alfredo
Anobva kunguva yevaGerman, kunyanya maAngles nemaSaxons. Iri zita rinoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri: "alf" uye "ræd", zvinoreva "elf" uye "kanzuru" zvichiteerana. Nokudaro, zita rokuti Alfredo rinogona kududzirwa se "elf advisor" kana "elf council."
Izwi rekuti "elf" rinoreva chisikwa chengano kubva mungano yeGerman, chinoratidzwa nekunaka kwayo uye kusafa. Nekune rimwe divi, "zano" rinoreva kugona kupa nhungamiro kana kurudziro. Nenzira iyi, zita rekuti Alfredo rine chirevo chehuchenjeri nekudzivirira, chakabatana nechimiro cheelves.
Zvinonakidza kuziva kuti zita rekuti Alfredo rakashandiswa munyika dzakasiyana uye tsika munhoroondo yese, mune zvayo chimiro chepakutanga sezvakashandurwa zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinoratidza pesvedzero uye kusimba kwezita iri mumazana emakore ese. Parizvino, Alfredo rinoramba riri zita rakakurumbira mumativi akawanda enyika, richichengeta revo yaro yapakuvamba nezvirevo zvokufananidzira.
3. Zvinoreva uye chiratidzo chezita rokuti Alfredo
Zita rekuti Alfredo nderechiGerman uye rine chirevo chinonakidza uye chiratidzo. Iri zita rinoumbwa nezvinhu zviviri zvikuru: "alb" zvinoreva "elf" uye "frid" zvinoreva "runyararo." Nokudaro, zita rokuti Alfredo rinogona kushandurwa se "rugare rwema elves" kana "chipangamazano akachenjera uye ane rugare."
Zvinoreva zita rekuti Alfredo zvinoenderana nehunhu hwakanaka hwakadai sehuchenjeri, rugare uye kuwirirana. Vanhu vane zita iri vanowanzoonekwa sevanhu vakadzikama, vane hushamwari uye vanovimbika. Pamusoro pezvo, vanowanzova neruzivo rwakanyanya uye maonero, zvichivabvumira kuita sarudzo dzakanaka uye kupa zano rinobatsira kune vamwe.
Munhoroondo yese, zita rekuti Alfredo rakawana chiratidzo chakakosha mutsika dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, muNorse mythology, elves zvisikwa zvemashiripiti uye zvakachenjera zvinomiririra kubatana pakati penyika yevanhu nenyika yemweya. Naizvozvo, zita Alfredo anogona kuonekwa sechiratidzo chekubatana nehumwari uye kutsvaga huchenjeri. Mune dzimwe tsika dzeesoteric zvinotendwawo kuti vanhu vane zita iri vane intuition yakasimba uye kugona kwemweya kutaurirana nezvisikwa kubva kune mamwe mativi.
4. Kudyidzana pakati petsika nezita rekuti Alfredo
Yakave ichidzidzwa zvakanyanya uye yakaongororwa mumakore apfuura. Zita rokuti Alfredo rine midzi yeGermany uye rinonzi rinoreva "chipangamazano akachenjera." Mutsika dzakasiyana, zita iri rinogona kuva nezvirevo zvakasiyana-siyana uye masangano, izvo zvakakonzera kududzira kwakasiyana-siyana uye maonero.
Mutsika dzekuMadokero, zita rekuti Alfredo rave kushandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana, senge mabhuku nemabhaisikopo. Vanhu vane mukurumbira vakasikwa vaine zita iri, vakadai saMambo Alfred Mukuru wekuEngland, anoonekwa sechiratidzo cheushingi nehutungamiriri. Pamusoro pezvo, muchikafu cheItaly, izwi rekuti "alfredo" rinoreva kugadzirira pasta sosi, iyo yakawana mukurumbira pasi rose.
Mune dzimwe tsika, zita rokuti Alfredo rinogonawo kuva nemamwe masangano etsika. Somuenzaniso, muLatin America, zita rokuti Alfredo rinogona kuwanikwa sezita rinozivikanwa uye rakakurumbira munyika dzakadai seMexico neArgentina. Izvi zvakaita kuti pave nenziyo, nhetembo nemitambo inodudza zita iri, zvichiburitsa kukosha kwaro nezvarinoreva mutsika dzemuno. Muchidimbu, hupenyu hunogona kuve hwakasiyana uye hunosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro etsika mauri.
5. Fonetic uye morphological kuongorora kwezita Alfredo
Iko kunosanganisira kuongorora chimiro uye manzwi anoumba zita. Mukuongorora uku, zvimiro zvefonetiki uye morphological zvinogadzira zvinogona kuzivikanwa, kunze kwekuongorora mataurirwo ayo uye maitiro egirama.
Danho rekutanga kuita ongororo yefonetiki yezita rekuti Alfredo kuripwanya kuita zvikamu zvaro. Muchiitiko ichi, zita rinogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zvinotevera: Al-fre-do. Zvikwata izvi zvinoenderana nemafoni anoumba zita uye anogona kuongororwa ega.
Kana zita richinge raora, nharembozha dzinoriumba dzinogona kuongororwa. Panyaya yaAlfredo, mafoni anotevera anogona kuzivikanwa: /a/, /l/, /f/, /r/, /e/, /d/, /o/. Imwe neimwe yemafonimemu aya ine hunhu chaihwo maererano nechinzvimbo, modhi uye poindi yekutaura, iyo inotara mataurirwo ayo chaiwo.
6. Nhoroondo nekushanduka kwezita Alfredo nekufamba kwenguva
Zita rekuti Alfredo rine nhoroondo yakapfuma uye shanduko inonakidza nekufamba kwenguva. Zvinotendwa kuti mavambo ayo anodzokera kunguva dzekare muEurope, uko kwaizivikanwa pakati pevapfumi uye vane simba. Kwemazana emakore, zita racho rakapararira munyika dzakasiyana-siyana netsika, richitora misiyano uye kugadziridzwa maererano netsika dzeko.
Kare, Alfred rakanga riri zita raishandiswa zvikurukuru muEngland neGermany. Revo yaro yepakutanga ndi“chipangamazano akachenjera” kana kuti “anopa zano norugare.” Sezvo zita racho rakapararira kune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope, dzakadai seSpain, Italy neFrance, rakashandurwa uye rakashandurwa kuti rive mitauro yakasiyana uye mataurirwo.
Nhasi, Alfredo izita rinowanzozivikanwa munyika dzinoverengeka dzinotaura chiSpanish, kunyangwe richiramba richizivikanwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi. Yakachengetedza chirevo chayo chepakutanga muzviitiko zvakawanda, asi yakawanawo zvirevo zvakasiyana zvichienderana netsika. Zvinonakidza kuona kuti zita rinogona kushanduka sei nekufamba kwenguva uye mumamiriro akasiyana etsika!
7. Chirevo chepfungwa uye hunhu hwakabatana nezita rekuti Alfredo
Zita rekuti Alfredo rine chirevo chepfungwa uye rinosanganiswa nenhevedzano yehunhu hwehunhu. Zvinoenderana nezvidzidzo zvakaitwa, vanhu vane zita iri vanowanzo kurongeka uye kutsunga. Vanowanzova vatungamiri vezvakasikwa uye vane simba rakasimba rekushanda. Mafungiro avo akatariswa anovabvumira kumisa zvinangwa zvakajeka uye kubudirira mukuedza kwavo.
Uyezve, vanhu vanonzi Alfredo vanowanzova vakavimbika uye vane mutoro muukama hwavo hwemunhu. Ivo vanozivikanwa kuva vanodzivirira uye vanongwarira vadiwa vavo. Ivo zvakare vanowanzova vane rupo uye vakazvipira kumhuri yavo uye shamwari dzepedyo. Vakavimbika uye vanoda nguva dzose kupa rutsigiro pavanenge vachidikanwa.
Ukuwo, vaya vane zita rokuti Alfredo vangavawo netsika yokuva vakaoma musoro uye vakaoma musoro mukufunga kwavo. Vanogona kuva vakasimba zvikuru mukutenda kwavo uye havatani kufurirwa. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogonawo kuvatungamirira kuti varege kuchinja dzimwe nguva. Zvakakosha kuti vanhu vanonzi Alfredo vadzidze kuve vakasununguka uye vanogamuchira pfungwa nemafungiro evamwe kuti vafambise kutaurirana kwakanaka uye hukama hune hutano.
8. Pesvedzero yezita rekuti Alfredo pakuzivikanwa kwemunhu uye pamwe chete
Zita rekuti Alfredo nderimwe remazita anozivikanwa evarume munyika zhinji dzinotaura chiSpanish. Kunyangwe ringaite sezita rakapfava, rine pesvedzero huru pamunhu uye pamwe chete kuzivikanwa kwevanoritakura. Mupfungwa iyi, zita rekuti Alfredo rinogona kuona zvakakosha zvehunhu, hukama hwemagariro uye maonero. munharaunda.
Chekutanga, zita Alfredo rinogona kukanganisa kuzivikanwa kwemunhu yemunhu. Kuve chikamu chakakosha chekuzivikanwa kubva pakuzvarwa, zita iri rinogona kukanganisa maumbirwo ehunhu uye hunhu hunonzi kune munhu. Semuenzaniso, zvakajairika kuti zita rekuti Alfredo ribatanidzwe nehunhu hwakadai sekutsunga, njere uye hutungamiriri, izvo zvinogona kuunza tarisiro yemagariro uye kumanikidza kune avo vanotakura.
Pane pamwero wakaungana, zita rekuti Alfredo rinogonawo kuita zvakakosha. Kuve zita rinowanzozivikanwa mune imwe nharaunda, rinogona kugadzira manzwiro ekuve weboka kana kutogadzira hukama hwekujairana pakati pevanhu vane zita rimwe chete. Uyezve, zita rekuti Alfredo rinogona kupesvedzera maonero eboka munzanga, zvakanaka kana zvakaipa, zvichienderana nezvinorehwa naro.
9. Kusiyana uye kunobva kwezita reAlfredo
Kune akati wandei. Pazasi pane mamwe anonyanya kuzivikanwa:
1. Alfredito: Uyu mutsauko wezita rekuti Alfredo unoshandiswa senzira yerudo yekurevera kune mumwe munhu anonzi Alfredo. Inowanzopfekwa nemhuri uye neshamwari dzepedyo.
2. Fredo: Iyi ndiyo imwe nzira yakapfupikiswa yezita rekuti Alfredo. Vamwe vanhu vanosarudza kushandisa zita remadunhurirwa iri pachinzvimbo chezita rizere nekuda kweruzha rwaro rwupfupi uye rwunozivikanwa.
3. Al: Iri ndiro rakatopfupika uye rakanyanya kutorwa zita rekuti Alfredo. Inowanzoshandiswa mune mamwe madenderedzwa asina kurongwa kana pakati peshamwari dzepedyo. Inokurumidza uye iri nyore nzira yekudaidza munhu anonzi Alfredo pasina kutaura zita rese.
10. Mazita anozivikanwa uye ane mukurumbira ane zita rekuti Alfredo
Munyika zvemukurumbira uye kuzivikanwa, kune akati wandei mazita anomira pachena uye rimwe rawo ndiAlfredo. Pazasi tichataura mamwe mazita ane mukurumbira uye ane mukurumbira ane zita iri.
- Alfredo Di Stéfano: Achitorwa semumwe wevatambi venhabvu vepamusoro munhoroondo, Di Stéfano aive mufananidzo weArgentina neSpanish nhabvu. Akatamba mu Real Madrid muma1950 nema1960, kwaakakwanisa kuhwina 5 European Cups.
- Alfredo James Pacino: Anozivikanwa saAl Pacino, mutambi ane mukurumbira wekuAmerica. Akahwina mibairo yakawanda, kusanganisira Oscar, Pacino akatora chikamu mumafirimu akakurumbira akadai se "The Godfather," "Scarface" uye "Heat."
- Alfredo Landa: Akanga ari mumwe wevatambi vakakurumbira muSpain. Aine yakakura filmography, Landa akatora akawanda comedy mafirimu nemadhirama. Akahwina mibairo yeGoya mishanu muhupenyu hwake hwose.
11. Nhamba uye mukurumbira wezita reAlfredo munyika dzakasiyana
Huwandu uye mukurumbira wezita rekuti Alfredo zvinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya munyika dzakasiyana. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, ringava rimwe remazita anonyanyozivikanwa, asi mune dzimwe ringave risinganyanyi kuwanda. Pazasi, tinopa ongororo yekuzivikanwa kwezita iri munyika dzakasiyana pasirese.
MuSpain, zita rekuti Alfredo rave richizivikanwa zvakanyanya mumakore apfuura. Zvinoenderana neNational Institute of Statistics, muna 2019 maive angangoita Vanhu mazana matatu nezita iri munyika. Nhamba iyi inoisa Alfredo pachinzvimbo nhamba 66 yemazita anonyanya kuzivikanwa muSpain. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti kufarirwa kwemazita kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nenharaunda.
MuMexico, zita rekuti Alfredo rave richizivikanwa zvakanyanya. Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuNational Population Registry, muna 2020, Vanhu mazana matatu nezita iri munyika. Izvi zvinozviisa munzvimbo nhamba 27 yemazita anonyanya kuzivikanwa muMexico. Zita rekuti Alfredo rakaramba riri pamusoro pekuzivikanwa munyika kwemakumi emakore, iri sarudzo yenguva dzose kuvabereki veMexico.
12. Mashandisirwo nemaitiro ezita rekuti Alfredo mumagariro netsika
Zita rekuti Alfredo rine mashandisirwo akasiyana siyana uye hunhu munharaunda yemagariro netsika. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti Alfredo izita rekwakabva kuGerman iro rave richishandiswa zvakanyanya mutsika dzakasiyana munhoroondo. Iri zita rave rakakurumbira munyika dzakawanda dzinotaura chiSpanish, pamwe nekune dzimwe nzvimbo pasirese.
Imwe yemashandisirwo makuru ezita rekuti Alfredo izita rakakodzera kuziva kumunhu. Izita rinozivikanwa uye rinogamuchirwa nevanhu vakawanda munzanga, izvo zvaita kuti vanhu vakawanda vasarudze kutumidza vana vavo mazita. Uyezve, mune dzimwe tsika, zita rekuti Alfredo rinosanganiswa nehunhu hwakanaka sehushingi, hungwaru kana kuvimbika.
Saizvozvo, zita rekuti Alfredo rakashandiswawo mumunda wetsika mumhando dzakasiyana dzekutaura kwehunyanzvi. Semuenzaniso, rave richishandiswa semusoro wemabhuku ezvinyorwa, semutambi mumafirimu neterevhizheni, uye sezita renziyo. Izvi zvinomiririra tsika zvakabatsira mukuzivikanwa nekuzivikanwa kwezita mumamiriro akasiyana.
Muchidimbu, zita rekuti Alfredo rine mashandisirwo akakosha uye hunhu munharaunda yemagariro netsika. Kugamuchirwa kwayo kwakakura munharaunda, kushamwaridzana kwayo nehunhu hwakanaka uye kuvepo kwayo mumhando dzakasiyana dzekutaura kwehunyanzvi, inoita kuti zita iri rive chinhu chakakosha munharaunda dzakasiyana.
13. Mhemberero nemafaro ane chekuita nezita rekuti Alfredo
Jehovha inzira inokosha yokukudza nayo vanhu vose vane zita iri. Mugore rose, zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana uye tsika zvinogona kuwanikwa mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana anopemberera uye anosimbisa kukosha kwezita iri.
Imwe yemitambo inozivikanwa kwazvo ine chekuita nezita racho Alfredo iZuva reSt. Alfred, rinopembererwa musi wa19 Nyamavhuvhu. Zororo iri rinopa mutero kuna Saint Alfred, musande anoremekedzwa muChechi yeRoma. Munguva yezuva rino, vateveri vaSaint Alfred vanopinda misimboti yakakosha uye vanoita zviito zvekuzvipira muzita rake. Mafambiro uye zviitiko zvemunharaunda zvinogonawo kurongwa kupemberera zororo iri.
Mukuwedzera kuZuva reSt. Alfred, imwe nzira yakajairika yekupemberera zita iri kuburikidza nemazuva ekuzvarwa kwevanhu vanonzi Alfredo. Pazviitiko izvi, mapati uye kuungana kwemhuri kunowanzo kurongeka, kwaunogona kuimba zuva rekuzvarwa uye kupa zvipo. kumunhu wacho kukudzwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kuita zviitiko zvemunhu, sekugadzira makadhi ekukwazisa uye kutora nguva yekugovana nyaya uye ndangariro dzine chekuita nezita rekuti Alfredo.
14. Mafungiro ekupedzisira pamusoro perevo yakadzama yezita rokuti Alfredo
Kana tichifunga nezverevo yakadzama yezita rokuti Alfredo, hazvidzivisiki kuona kupfuma kwaro kwenhoroondo netsika. Iri zita rinobva kuGermanic "Alf", zvinoreva "elf" kana "akachenjera", uye "ræd", iro rinoshandura se "kanzuru" kana "hurumende". Saka, zvinogona kududzirwa kuti Alfredo anomiririra uyo ane huchenjeri nehutungamiriri. Unhu uhwu hunoratidzwa mumavambo ezita iri uye muunhu hwevanoridaidza.
Mutsika dzakasiyana siyana, Alfredo rave zita rinoshandiswa kuratidza varume vakangwara vane kugona kukuru kwekutungamira nekuraira vamwe. Nhoroondo, vanhu vane mukurumbira vakaita saAlfred Mukuru, mambo weAnglo-Saxons muzana ramakore rechipfumbamwe, vanoratidza hunhu uhwu. Etymology yezita inosimbisa pfungwa yekuti Alfredo ane hukama hwemukati nehuchenjeri uye kuita sarudzo dzakakodzera, saka rinogona kutorwa sezita rine zvakadzika uye zvakapfuura zvinoreva.
Nhasi, avo vanonzi Alfredo vanogona kuwana kurudziro munhoroondo uye kukosha kwakabatana nezita rako. Kuve nezita rinoreva huchenjeri nehutungamiriri kunogona kuve kukurudzira kukudziridza hunhu uhu muhupenyu hwako. Pamusoro pezvo, kuziva kwakabva uye zvinoreva zita rako kunogona kusimbisa pfungwa yako yekuzivikanwa uye kuzviremekedza. Uyewo, vamwe vangaona Alfredo somumwe munhu akavimbika uye akachenjera, waanotsvaka mazano nenhungamiro.
Kugumisa, zita rokuti Alfredo rine revo yakapfuma munhau netsika. Rinobva kuGermanic "Aelfred", iyo inosanganisa zvinhu "aelf", zvichireva "elf", uye "ræd", iro rinoshandura se "zano" kana "njere", iri zita rinounza mufananidzo wemunhu ane zano repfungwa. .uye kungwara kukuru.
Kubva payakabva kuMiddle Ages, Alfredo yakashandiswa mutsika dzakasiyana uye yakawana zvirevo zvakasiyana zvichienderana nenhoroondo uye nharaunda. Kuzivikanwa kwaro kwakaramba kuri mumakore, kuchisimbisa kusimba kwayo uye kunakidza kusingagumi.
Kuve zita rinowanzo shandiswa munyika dzinotaura chiSpanish, dzakaita seSpain neMexico, Alfredo yakagadzira hunhu hwayo uye yakasiya chiratidzo patsika nemagariro. Nekusanganiswa kwemazwi akapfava uye mutinhimira wenziyo, zita iri rakamira muyedzo yenguva uye rinoramba riri sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pevabereki vachitsvaga yakasimba, zita rekare.
Muchidimbu, zita rekuti Alfredo rine runako rwe etymological runomutsa hunhu hwakadai sehuchenjeri uye zano. Nhoroondo yaro yakapfuma uye inoenderera mberi nemukurumbira panguva ino inoratidza kukosha kwayo pakati pezvisarudzo zvezita. Kuongorora zvarinoreva uye midzi yetsika, zvinoratidzwa kuti Alfredo isarudzo yakakodzera uye ine musoro kune avo vanotsvaga zita rinogara uye rinopfuura fashoni yenguva pfupi.
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