Ko PC inorevei mukuongororwa kwechiremba?

Kugadziridzwa kwekupedzisira: 30/08/2023
Munyori: Sebastian Vidal

Mundima yemishonga, acronym "PC" inowanzoshandiswa mukuongororwa kwekliniki kureva imwe pfungwa. Aya mavara maviri, ane mavambo awo mumutauro wezvokurapa, ane chirevo chaicho uye chakakodzera mumamiriro ekuongorora hutano hwemurwere. Kuti unzwisise zvakanaka chiyero chechidimbu ichi uye zvazvinoreva mukuita kwekurapa, zvakakosha kuti uongorore zvarinoreva uye zvinhu zvinosanganisira kushandiswa kwayo mukuongororwa kwekurapa. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora zvakadzama zvinorehwa ne "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa, tichipa tekinoroji uye isina kwayakarerekera maonero pane iyi yakakosha pfungwa mukuita kwekiriniki.

Nhanganyaya yekushandiswa kwe "PC" mukuongororwa kwechiremba

Munyika yezvokurapa, kushandiswa kwemakomputa emunhu (PC) kwakashandura maitiro ekuongorora kurapwa. MaPC maturusi ane simba anobvumira varapi kuunganidza, kugadzirisa, uye kuongorora ruzivo. zvinobudirira, kupa kuongororwa kwakarurama uye kurapwa kunoshanda.

  • Kuwana ruzivo: MaPC anobvumira vanachiremba kuti vawane ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana rwezvekurapa, senge marekodhi evarwere, tsvakiridzo yesainzi, uye madhatabhesi referensi, nekungodzvanya zvishoma.
  • Kurongeka kwedata uye manejimendi: NemaPC, varapi vanogona kurongeka uye kutonga huwandu hukuru hwe data, kurerutsa kutarisa kwevarwere, kurekodha data, uye kuburitsa mishumo.
  • Specialized software: Kune akawanda mapurogiramu ekurapa uye maapplication akagadzirirwa chaizvo maPC anobatsira vanachiremba kuita mamwe mabasa, sekududzira mifananidzo yekurapa, kuverenga madhizi ezvinodhaka, uye kuronga marapirwo.

Muchidimbu, kushandiswa kwePC mukuongorora kwekurapa kwakaratidza kuve chishandiso chakakosha chekuvandudza kunaka kwekutarisirwa kwevarwere. Pamusoro pekupa kukurumidza kuwana ruzivo nekuvandudza kurongeka kwedata, maPC anobvumirawo varapi kushandisa nyanzvi software inokwenenzvera uye kufambisa akawanda mabasa ekiriniki. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, zvakakosha kuti vashandi vehutano vagare vachizivana uye vatore mukana wakazara wemabhenefiti anopihwa nePC mukuita zvekurapa.

Tsanangudzo uye chiyero chezwi rekuti "PC" mune zvekurapa maitiro

Tsanangudzo yezwi rekuti "PC" mune zvekurapa maitiro

Izwi rekuti "NP" mune zvekurapa rinoreva acronym yeNursing Personnel (NP), pfungwa inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumunda wehutano hwehutano. Vanamukoti vanoita basa rakakosha mukutarisira varwere, vachipa rubatsiro rwakananga mukutarisira kwezuva nezuva, pamwe nekubatana kwezvikwata zvehutano zvakasiyana.

Izwi rekuti "CP" rinosanganisira huwandu hwakawanda hwemabasa uye zviitiko mukati mekiriniki. Mamwe emabasa emukoti anosanganisira:

  • Kuisa mishonga uye kuita maitiro ekurapa
  • Chengetedza zviratidzo zvakakosha uye chengetedza zvinyorwa zvakarurama zvekutarisira kwakapihwa
  • Batsira varapi mukuita bvunzo nekurapa
  • Brindar apoyo zvemoyo⁢ uye dzidzo yevarwere nemhuri dzavo

Muchidimbu, izwi rekuti "CP" mune zvekurapa rinoreva Vashandi Vemukoti uye rinosanganisira zvese zviitiko uye mabasa anotorwa nenyanzvi mukutarisirwa kwekiriniki. Basa ravo rinokosha mukutarisira uye kugara zvakanaka kwevarwere, kupa hutano hwakakwana uye hwehutano mukubatana nedzimwe nhengo dzeboka rehutano.

Kukosha kwekunyora uye kunzwisisa iyo "CP" mukuongororwa kwekurapa

Mukuongororwa kwechiremba, zvakakosha kunyora uye kunzwisisa "PC" yemurwere kana "Kupa Chichemo." Idzi ruzivo runopa chiremba kunzwisisa kwekutanga kwechikonzero chekubvunzurudza uye inoshanda sekutanga kwekuziva chero matambudziko ehutano ari pasi. Zvinyorwa zvakakodzera zvePC zvinovimbisa kuongororwa kwakarurama uye kurapa kunoshanda kune murwere.

PC zvinyorwa zvinoitwa nekuunganidzwa kwakadzama yenhoroondo kuongororwa kwekiriniki uye kubvunza murwere mibvunzo chaiyo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti chiremba anyore zviratidzo zvikuru, nguva yazvo, chero zvinokonzeresa kana kuwedzera zvinhu, uye chero kurapwa kwekare. Mukuwedzera, chiremba anofanira kuongorora maitiro ayo CP ane hupenyu hwemurwere, zvose mumuviri uye mupfungwa, kuti anyatsonzwisisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu.

Nekunzwisisa CP yemurwere, chiremba anogona kuona maitiro ezviratidzo, kuziva zvinogona kusiyanisa kuongororwa, uye kugadzira chirongwa chakakodzera chekurapa. Kunzwisisa uku kunobatsirawo kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvekuongorora uye kugadzirisa kutaurirana kwevarwere. Pakupedzisira, kunyora uye kunzwisisa CP mukuongororwa kwechiremba kwakakosha pakupa hutano hwakanaka uye kuve nechokwadi chekugutsikana kwevarwere uye kugara zvakanaka.

Kuongorora kwakakodzera uye kurekodha kwe "PC" munhoroondo yekiriniki yemurwere

Kunyatsoongorora uye kurekodha Chichemo Chekupa (PC) mune rekodhi yekurapa kwemurwere kwakakosha pakupa hutano hwakanaka. PC inoreva chikonzero chekutanga chemurwere chekutsvaga kurapwa uye inogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvehutano hwavo hwazvino. Kuwana yakadzama uye yakarurama PC rekodhi kunovimbisa kuti vashandi vehutano vane nzwisiso yakazara yezvinetso zvemurwere uye zviratidzo.

Kuita ongororo yakazara yeCP, zvakakosha kutevedzera maitiro akarongeka. Chekutanga, nyanzvi yehutano inofanirwa kumisa kutaurirana kunoshanda nemurwere kuti awane ruzivo rwakakodzera. Mibvunzo yakavhurika inogona kushandiswa kubvumira murwere kutsanangura zviratidzo zvavo uye zvinovanetsa zvakadzama. Mukuwedzera, nhoroondo yehutano hwemurwere uye nhoroondo yekliniki inofanira kuonekwa kuti iwane mufananidzo wakakwana wehutano hwavo.

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Kurekodha "CP" mune rekodhi yekurapa yemurwere kunofanirwa kuve kwakarurama, kwakajeka, uye chinangwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti izwi rekurapa rakajairwa rishandiswe kuve nechokwadi chekukurukurirana kunoshanda uye kunoenderana pakati penhengo dzechikwata chezvehutano. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuratidza chero shanduko muzviratidzo kana kubuda kwezvinetso zvitsva pakurekodha "CP." Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuziva zvinogona kuchinja mumamiriro emurwere nekufamba kwenguva uye zvinobvumira kuongororwa kwakakodzera kwekufambira mberi kwavo.

Musiyano pakati pechinangwa uye subjective PC mukuongororwa kwekurapa

Iyo nzira yekuongorora yekurapa inotarisa zvese zvinangwa uye subjective maficha kuti isvike pakukwana uye kwakaringana ongororo. Kunzwisisa mutsauko uripo pakati penzira mbiri idzi kwakakosha pakuita sarudzo dzekurapa uye nekupa tarisiro yemurwere yakanakisa. Izvi zvinotevera misiyano:

Objetivo:

  • Kubva pane humbowo hunoyerwa uye data.
  • Inotarisa pane zvakabuda pakuongororwa kwekiriniki, bvunzo dzerabhoritari, uye bvunzo dzekuongorora.
  • Bvisa chero chinhu chemafungiro emunhu kana dudziro yekuzvimiririra.
  • Iyo yakawanda uye inogona kudzokororwa uye yakasimbiswa.
  • Inopa maonero ezvesayenzi uye akarurama.

Subjective:

  • Zvinoenderana nekuona kwechiremba uye ruzivo.
  • Inosanganisira kududzirwa kwezviratidzo zvemurwere uye nhoroondo.
  • Funga nezvepfungwa uye manzwiro.
  • Zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekudzidziswa kwachiremba uye ruzivo rwake.
  • Inopa mamwe maonero ega uye ega ega.

Zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti zvose zvinangwa uye nzira dzekuzviisa pasi dzakakosha mukuongorora kwezvokurapa, sezvavanopindirana kuti vape maonero akazara emamiriro ekliniki. Iko kusanganiswa kwemaitiro ese ari maviri kunobvumira nzira yakazara yekutarisirwa kwekurapa, tichifunga nezvechokwadi chaicho uye zvinodiwa nemunhu uye maonero emurwere wega wega.

Pfungwa dzekuchengeta mupfungwa paunenge uchiongorora "PC" yemurwere.

Paunenge uchiongorora Chichemo Chemurwere (PC), zvakakosha kuti titarise pfungwa dzakati kuti dzichatibvumira kuti tinyatsoongorora uye kupa kurapa kwakakodzera. Pazasi pane mamwe nhungamiro yekufunga nezvayo:

1. Muunganidzwa weruzivo rwekumashure: CP yemurwere inogona kunge ine chekuita nezvakawanda zvinhu, senge hurwere hwekare, kuvhiyiwa, mishonga, kana nyaya dzepfungwa. Kuita hurukuro yakadzama uye kunyora ruzivo rwese rwakakosha kwakakosha kuti uwane mufananidzo wakazara.

2. Kuongororwa kwezviratidzo zvakabatana: Paunenge uchiongorora CP, zvakakosha kuterera kune chero zviratidzo zvekuwedzera izvo murwere angasangana nazvo. Izvi zvinogona kupa zviratidzo zvakakosha pamusoro pechikonzero chinokonzera uye kubatsira kutanga kusiyanisa kuongororwa.

3. Kuongororwa kwepanyama uye kuongororwa kwekuongorora: Mukuwedzera kune ruzivo rwakawanikwa kuburikidza nebvunzurudzo, kuongorora kwakakwana kwemuviri kunokosha, uye muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuongororwa kwekuwedzera kunorayirwa kusimbisa kana kubvisa zvirwere zvinogona kuitika. Miedzo iyi inogona kusanganisira kuongororwa ropa, X-rays, kana zvimwe zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira.

Kuongororwa kwehukama pakati pe "PC" uye zviratidzo zviripo mumurwere

Kuongorora hukama pakati pePC (kombuta yako) uye zviratidzo zvemurwere zvakakosha pakuona zvinokonzeresa kana zvinhu zvingave zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvinowanikwa. Kuongorora uku kunoitwa kuburikidza nehurongwa hwakadzama hunosanganisira kuunganidza ruzivo nezve PC yemurwere nekutarisa uye kuongorora zviratidzo zvakashumwa.

Kutanga, kubvunzurudzwa kwakakwana kunoitwa nemurwere kuti atore data pamusoro pehuwandu uye nguva yekushandiswa kwePC, pamwe chete nekugadzirisa uye kushandiswa kwezvipembenene zvakadai sekhibhodi uye mouse. Nzvimbo yebasa, kusanganisira workstation ergonomics uye chiedza, inoongororwawo, sezvo zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zvakadai semusana, mutsipa, kana chiuno chiwedzere.

Zvadaro, kuongorora kwakadzama kwezviratidzo zvemurwere kunoitwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuziva uye kurekodha chimwe nechimwe chezviratidzo zvakashumwa, pamwe nekuomarara uye kuwanda kwazvo. Kunyanya kusimbiswa kunoiswa pane izvo zviratidzo zvinogona kuenderana nekushandiswa kwePC, senge tsandanyama aches, eyestrain, kutemwa nemusoro, kana kunzwa kupisa. mumazisoIchi chiratidzo chekuongorora chinowedzerwa nekuongororwa kwemuviri kwemurwere, iyo inosanganisira miedzo chaiyo yekuongorora ziso uye tsandanyama basa.

Zvinokurudzira zvekukurukurirana kwakakodzera pakati pevashandi vezvokurapa

Kukurukurirana kwakanaka pakati pevashandi vezvokurapa kwakakosha pakuona kuchengetwa kwemhando yepamusoro nekuvandudza mhedzisiro yevarwere. Pazasi pane mamwe kurudziro yeakakodzera murwere / nyaya kutaurirana pakati pevashandi vehutano:

Utilizar un lenguaje claro y conciso: Paunenge uchitaurirana nevamwe vanachiremba, zvakakosha kushandisa mutauro wakakodzera wehunyanzvi uye kudzivirira jargon kana mazwi asina kujeka. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira kusanzwisisana uye kuita kuti ruzivo ruve nyore kunzwisisa.

Shandisa mafomati akaenzana: Kufambisira kutaurirana pakati pevaunoshanda navo, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mafomati akamisikidzwa ezvinyorwa zvekurapa, senge marepoti ekuburitswa, zvinyorwa zvekufambira mberi, uye nemishonga. Izvi zvichava nechokwadi chokuti ruzivo rwakajeka, rwakarongeka, uye nyore kuwana, izvo zvinozoita kuti hurongwa hwekuita sarudzo uye kuenderera mberi kwekurapa.

Kurudzirai nzira mbiri dzekukurukurirana: Zvakakosha kusimudzira nzira mbiri dzekukurukurirana pakati pevashandi vekurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kunyatsoteerera pfungwa nezvinonetsa zvevamwe vatinoshanda navo, pamwe nekupa mhinduro inovaka. Nekusimudzira nharaunda ye basa rekushandira pamwe chete, kutaurirana kuchasimbiswa uye kutarisirwa kwevarwere kuchagadziriswa.

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Kuongororwa kwepesvedzero ye "PC" pane kuongororwa uye kutevera kwemurwere

Analysis methodology

Kuita ongororo iyi pamusoro pesimba rePC (Personal Computer) pakuongororwa kwemurwere nekutevera, nzira yakaoma uye inopedza simba yakashandiswa. Kutanga, ongororo yakakwana yebhaibheri yezvinyorwa zvesainzi uye zvidzidzo zvekare zvine chekuita nemusoro wakaitwa. Data yakakodzera yakaunganidzwa, ichitibvumira kuziva zvakakosha uye matambudziko ekushandisa PC munharaunda yezvokurapa.

Kuongororwa kwehutano hwemashoko akawanikwa akabva aitwa, achicherechedza nzvimbo dzakasiyana umo "PC" ine simba guru pakuongororwa kwevarwere uye kutevera. Nzvimbo huru dzakaongororwa dzinosanganisira:

  • Telemedicine uye virtual kubvunzana.
  • Kuchengetedza uye kuwana data yezvokurapa.
  • Kuongororwa kwemifananidzo yezvokurapa.
  • Zvishandiso zvenhare uye zvinopfekeka mukutarisisa murwere.

Pakupedzisira, kubvunzurudzwa kwakaitwa nevashandi vehutano, vese vanachiremba uye vanamukoti, kuti vawane nzwisiso inoshanda uye vanzwisise maonero avo pamusoro pesimba rePC pabasa ravo rezuva nezuva. Bvunzurudzo idzi dzakapa kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemabhenefiti uye zvisingakwanisi tekinoroji muhutano hwehutano, pamwe nekuona mikana yekuvandudza.

Zvipingamupinyi uye matambudziko mukuongorora uye kugadzirisa CP mukuongororwa kwechiremba

Zvipingamupinyi paunenge uchiongorora "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa:

Kana tichitaura ne "CP" (chichemo chikuru) panguva yekuongororwa kwechiremba, tinotarisana nezvimwe zvipimo zvakakosha kuti titarise kuti tiongororwe. Izvi zvinogumira zvinosanganisira:

  • Subjective dudziro: Kuongororwa kweCP kunowanzoenderana nekududzirwa kwechiremba, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvakasiyana-siyana kuongororwa kana kurapwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kusarura uku uye kutsvaga mamwe mazano kana zvichidiwa.
  • Kusiyana kwechiratidzo: CP inogona kuzviratidza nenzira dzakasiyana uye inogona kusiyana yemunhu a⁤ zvimwe. Zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvisina kujeka kana kuti zvisina kujeka, zvichiita kuti kuongororwa kwechokwadi kuve kwakaoma. Zvakakosha kuunganidza ruzivo rwakakwana uye rwakadzama kuti unzwisise zviri nani mamiriro emurwere.
  • Zvinhu zvekunze: Zvinhu zvekunze, senge nharaunda yemurwere, tsika, kana hupfumi, zvinogona kukanganisa kuratidzwa kweCP uye kuita kuti zviome kuongorora zvakakwana. Izvi zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa uye maitiro azvo pakuongororwa kwekurapa kuverengerwa.

Zvinetso mukugadzirisa "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa:

Kana tichitaura nezve "CP" panguva yekuongororwa kwekurapa, isu tinotarisanawo nemamwe matambudziko anogona kuomesa maitiro ekuongorora. Aya matambudziko anogona kusanganisira:

  • Kushaikwa kweruzivo rwakakwana: Murwere anogona kusapa ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa kuti anzwisise CP, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zviome kuita ongororo chaiyo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ubvunze mimwe mibvunzo uye nekurongeka kuunganidza data rese rakakodzera.
  • Kuongororwa kwakasiyana: Mamiriro akati wandei anogona kuratidza nezviratidzo zvakafanana neCP, zvichiita kuti kunyatso siyanisa kuongororwa kunodiwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kufunga zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobvira uye kutonga kunze kwezvimwe zvirwere kana mamiriro asati asvika mhedziso.
  • Nguva Yenguva: Panguva yekuongororwa kwechiremba, nguva iripo inogona kunge isina kukwana, iyo inogona kuita kuti kuongorora kwakakwana kwe "CP" kwakaoma. Zvakakosha kuronga nguva nzira inoshanda uye kuisa pamberi pezvinonyanya kukosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuongorora kwakakwana.

Zvishandiso uye matekiniki ekuyera uye quantifying PC mukuongororwa kwekurapa

Kune akasiyana maturusi uye matekiniki anowanikwa ekuyera uye kuyera kurova kwemoyo (CP) panguva yekuongororwa kwechiremba. Zvishandiso izvi zvakakosha pakuongorora hutano hwemoyo wemurwere uye kuona zvingangove zvirwere zvine chekuita nemoyo kana mamiriro. Pazasi pane zvimwe zvezvishandiso zvinonyanya kushandiswa nevashandi vehutano:

1. Chiyero cheBP: Muchina uyu unoyera BP uchishandisa cuff inofemeruka yakaiswa paruoko rwemurwere. Vatariri vemazuva ano vanogonawo kupa zviyero zvemoyo, zvichibvumira kuongororwa kwakarurama uye nekukurumidza kwekurova kwemoyo.

2. Electrocardiogram (ECG): Iyi inzira isingapindiri inorekodha kushanda kwemagetsi emwoyo. ECG inogona kuyera uye kuyera "CP" nekuona mafungu eP, Q, R, S, uye T ane chekuita nekutenderera kwemoyo. Vanachiremba vanowanzoshandisa nzira iyi kuongorora zvirwere zvemwoyo, zvakadai seatrial fibrillation.

3. Echocardiogram: Iyi nzira yekuongorora inoshandisa ultrasound kuwana mifananidzo yemoyo. Inogona kuongorora zvakasiyana-siyana zvebasa remwoyo uye chimiro, kusanganisira CP. Echocardiography inogonawo kuona kusagadzikana mumavharuvhu emwoyo, kuongorora kushanda kwemakamuri emwoyo, uye kuona kuyerera kweropa. Kuchinja-chinja kwayo kunoita kuti ive chishandiso chakakosha chekuongorora kurapwa.

Ethical kufunga kana uchishandisa "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa

Privacidad y confidencialidad: Paunenge uchishandisa komputa mukuongororwa kwekurapa, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuvanzika uye kuvanzika kwedata remurwere. Ruzivo rwakaunganidzwa panguva yekuongorora runofanirwa kuchengetedzwa uye kuwanikwa chete nevashandi vane mvumo. Ibasa renyanzvi yezvokurapa kuona kuti macomputer akachengeteka anoshandiswa uye kuti ruzivo rwacho rwunochengetwa ruchienderana. mitemo yekuchengetedza kudzivirira kuwana kusingatenderwi ruzivo rwakavanzika rwemurwere.

Kubvumirana kwakagadzirwa neruzivo: Kushandiswa kwePC mukuongorora kwezvokurapa kunosanganisira kuunganidza uye kuchengetera data Ruzivo rwemunhu rwunogona kusanganisira ruzivo rwezvekurapa rwakadzama. Zvakakosha kuwana mvumo yekuziva kubva kumurwere usati washandisa chero system yekombuta kuunganidza, kuchengeta, kana kugovera ruzivo rwakoMurwere anofanira kunzwisisa kuti data ravo richashandiswa sei uye ave nesarudzo yekuramba kana kubvisa mvumo yavo chero nguva.

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Ethics mutsvakurudzo: Paunenge uchishandisa PC mukuongororwa kwekurapa, zvakakosha kuremekedza maitiro ehutsika hwekutsvaga kwekurapa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuve nechokwadi chekuzvidira uye ruzivo rwemvumo yevarwere kuti vatore chikamu mune chero chidzidzo kana kuunganidza data, pamwe nekuchengetedza kuvanzika kweiyo data yakaunganidzwa. Uyezve, zvakakosha kudzivirira chero kupokana kwechido uye kuita zvisina rusaruro uye zvine mutsindo paunenge uchiongorora mhedzisiro inowanikwa kuburikidza nematurusi emakombuta.

Kukosha kwekubatana kwemarudzi akasiyana pakududzira PC yemurwere

Kudyidzana kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana kwakakosha pakududzira "CP" (dambudziko remurwere wekutanga) mukati memushonga. Sendima yakaoma uye yakasiyana-siyana, maonero akasiyana-siyana uye ruzivo rwakakosha zvakakosha kuti uwane kuongororwa kwakazara uye kwakarurama kwehutano hwemurwere.

Kushanda sechikwata chine nyanzvi kubva kuzvidzidzo zvakasiyana, sevanachiremba, vanamukoti, varapi, nyanzvi dzepfungwa, uye dzimwe nyanzvi, zvinotitendera kuti tishandise zvakanyanya nzvimbo yega yega yehunyanzvi uye kuwana nzira yakazara yekuongororwa uye kurapwa kwevarwere. Kudyidzana pakati penyanzvi idzi kunokurudzira mhinduro uye kupanana mazano, izvo zvinopfumisa kuita sarudzo uye zvinopa rubatsiro rwekurapa kunoshanda.

Uyezve, kubatana kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana kunosimudzira maonero akazara ehutano hwemurwere, tichifunga kwete chete zvipenyu, asiwo zvepfungwa uye zvemagariro. Iyi nzira yakazara inoita kuti zvikwanise kuziva zvinhu zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hwemunhu uye kugara zvakanaka, zvakadai semamiriro emhuri, mararamiro, nhoroondo yezvokurapa, pakati pevamwe. Nenzira iyi, kutarisirwa kwakawanda kwemunhu kunogona kupihwa uye mamwe maitiro ekurapa anoshanda anogona kugadzirwa.

Mibvunzo neMhinduro

Mubvunzo: Ko PC inorevei mukuongororwa kwechiremba?
A: PC chidimburidzo chinomirira kuti “Present at Consultation” mukuongororwa kwekurapa.

Mubvunzo: Ndeupi ruzivo rwunopihwa izwi rekuti "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa?
A: Izwi rokuti "PC" rinoratidza kuti dambudziko kana chiratidzo icho murwere anouya kuzobvunzurudza chiripo panguva yekuongororwa kwechiremba.

Mubvunzo: Izwi rekuti "PC" rinoshandiswa sei mukuongororwa kwekurapa?
A: Muchirevo chekuongororwa kwechiremba, izwi rekuti "PC" rakanyorwa mukiriniki rekodhi kuratidza chikonzero chikuru chekubvunza ⁣ kana chikonzero nei murwere atsvaga kurapwa.

Mubvunzo: Sei zvakakosha kushandisa "PC" mukuongororwa kwechiremba?
A: Kusanganisira "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa kwakakosha pakugadzira hwaro hwakasimba munhoroondo yekurapa kwemurwere uye nekuona kurapwa kwakakodzera. Kunyatsoona chikonzero chikuru chekushanya kunobatsira chiremba kuisa pfungwa pakuongorora kwakakodzera uye kurapwa.

Mubvunzo: Pane mamwe mazwi akafanana ne "PC" mumamiriro ekuongororwa kwechiremba?
A: Hongu, kuwedzera ku“PC,” mashoko akadai sa“MCC” (Chikonzero Chokukurukura), “RD” (Chikonzero Chokudiwa), kana kuti “RP” (Chikonzero Chokuvapo) anoshandiswawo kuratidza chikonzero chokushanya kwokurapa.

Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zvimwe zvinhu zvinoonekwa zvakakosha mukuongororwa kwekurapa kunze kwe "PC"?
A: Pamusoro pe "PC," zvimwe zvakakosha mukuongororwa kwekurapa zvinosanganisira nhoroondo yezvekurapa nemhuri, kuongororwa kwemuviri, kuongororwa kwechirwere, kurapwa, nekutevera kutarisirwa.

Mubvunzo: Kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwe "PC" mukuongorora kwehutano kunobata sei kutarisira uye kuongororwa?
A: Kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwe "PC" mukuongororwa kwekurapa kunobatsira chiremba kunzwisisa uye kunyatsoongorora chikonzero chekutanga chekubvunza. Izvi zvinobvumira kuita sarudzo kwakaringana maererano nekurapa uye kuongororwa, nekudaro kuvandudza kunaka kwehutano hwekurapa hunopihwa.

Mubvunzo: Chii chinoitika kana murwere akapa matambudziko akawanda kana zviratidzo pakugadzwa?
A: Kana murwere akapa matambudziko akawanda kana zviratidzo pakushanya, zvakakosha kuti chimwe nechimwe chinyorwe zvakanaka. Muchiitiko ichi, mazwi anoshandiswa anogona kusiyana, akadai se "PCC" (Dambudziko Rekutanga reKushanya) kana "CPP" (Dambudziko rega rega Pakushanya) kutsanangura chikonzero chekushanya chine chekuita nedambudziko rega rega kana chiratidzo.

Mubvunzo: Pane mamwe mazano ekushandisa "PC" mukuongororwa kwechiremba?
A: Zvinokurudzirwa kuti izwi rekuti "PC" rishandiswe zvakajeka uye muchidimbu, richitsanangura muchidimbu chikonzero chekutanga chekushanya kwekurapa. Izvi zvinofambisa kutaurirana pakati pevashandi vehutano uye kunzwisisa kwezvinodiwa nemurwere panguva yese yehutano.

Perspectivas ​Futuras

Muchidimbu, chirevo che "PC" mukuongororwa kwechiremba chinoreva "Clinical Presentation" yemurwere, kureva, zviratidzo kana zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa panguva yekushanya kwechiremba. Tsanangudzo iyi yakakosha panzwisiso chaiyo uye kuongororwa kwehutano hwemurwere. Kuziva uye kutsanangura kuratidzwa kwekiriniki zvakadzama kuchabvumira chiremba kuti aite chirwere chakakodzera uye kupa kurapwa kunoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu wega wega. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti vese varapi nevarwere vanzwisise zvinoreva uye kukosha kweiyo acronym "PC" mumamiriro ekurapa.