Chii chinonzi Hubs?

Chii chinonzi Hubs?

Parizvino, kusimukira uye kufambiswa mberi kweruzivo uye matekinoroji ekutaurirana kwave kwakakosha pakushanda kwakanaka kwezvikamu zvakasiyana zvenharaunda yedu. Chimwe chezvakakosha mune ino network yekubatanidza ndiyo yatinoziva se "hubs", iyo inoita basa rakakosha mukufambiswa kwakanaka kwedata uye masaini munharaunda yenzvimbo network (LAN). Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora zvakadzama kuti hubs chii, mashandiro avanoita uye marudzi avo akasiyana, nechinangwa chekupa tarisiro yakajeka yeiyi chidimbu chakakosha chetekinoroji. Joinha isu parwendo urwu runonakidza kupinda munyika yehubs!

1. Nhanganyaya kune hubs: pfungwa uye tsanangudzo

Hub mudziyo unoshandiswa mumakombuta network kubatanidza michina yakawanda. pane network yemuno. Inoshanda senzvimbo yepakati kugamuchira uye kutumira data pakati pezvishandiso izvi. Hubs anowanzo shandiswa munzvimbo dzekumba nehofisi kugovera zviwanikwa uye kubvumira kutaurirana pakati pemakomputa, maprinta, makamera, nezvimwe. mimwe midziyo.

Pfungwa yehubhu yakavakirwa pane nyeredzi network topology, uko mudziyo wega wega wakabatana zvakananga kune hubhu. Kana mudziyo ukatumira data, hubhu inoigamuchira uye yoiendesa kune zvimwe zvese zvakabatana zvishandiso. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti zvese zvishandiso pane network Gamuchira ruzivo, kunyangwe kana mudziyo wekuenda uchichigadzirisa.

A hub inogona kushanda kana kungoita. Iyo inoshanda hub inosanganisira kugona kukwidziridza chiratidzo usati waitumira kune yakabatana michina, ichibvumira kureba kwetambo pane network. Kune rimwe divi, passive hub haikwidzi chiratidzo uye inogumira kune chinhambwe chipfupi. Pamusoro pezvo, hubs inogona kuve nemadoko akasiyana, ayo anotaridza huwandu hwehuwandu hwemidziyo inogona kubatana.

Muchidimbu, hubhu chinhu chakakosha mumakombuta network, sezvo ichibvumira kubatana uye kutaurirana kwemidziyo yakawanda pane network yemuno. Inopa nzira iri nyore yekugovana zviwanikwa uye kutumira data pakati pezvishandiso zvakabatana. Ose ari maviri anoshanda uye passive hubs ane mashandisiro azvo, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa netiweki uye inodiwa huwandu.

2. Ndeipi basa rinoitwa hubs mune network network?

hubs Iwo maturusi anoita basa rakakosha mumambure ekutaurirana. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekubvumira kubatana kwezvishandiso zvakawanda kunetiweki, ichiita senzvimbo yepakati yekufambisa data. Uye zvakare, iyo hubs inokwidziridza uye kugovera iyo network chiratidzo kuburikidza neayo akasiyana madoko, kufambisa kutaurirana pakati pezvishandiso zvese zvakabatana.

Chinhu chakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa nezve hubs ndechekuti havana njere own. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanongogashira ruzivo rwunouya votumira kumidziyo yese yakabatana vasingatarise kero yavo kana kwavanoenda. Nekusaita chero mhando yekusefa kwepakiti kana kuongorora, hubs inogona kutapukirwa nenetiweki kusangana nyaya sezvo ese masaini etraffic anotumirwa kumidziyo yese panguva imwe chete.

hubs Iwo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mudzimba uye madiki bhizinesi network nekuda kwekuiswa kwavo nyore uye mutengo wakaderera. Zvisinei, munzvimbo dzakakura uye dzakaoma zvikuru dzetiweki, kushandiswa kwavo kwakatsiviwa nemamwe madivayiri etiweki akaomarara, akadai sema switch. Kusiyana nemahubhu, ma switch anogona kuongorora uye kusefa mapaketi, achibvumira kutaurirana kwakanaka uye kwakachengeteka pakati pemidziyo panetiweki.

3. Mhando dzakasiyana dzehubs uye maitiro avo makuru

Hubs midziyo inoshandiswa mumakombuta network kubatanidza zvishandiso zvakasiyana uye bvumira kutaurirana pakati pavo. Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana ehubhu, imwe neimwe iine maitiro ayo makuru. Pazasi pane mamwe emhando dzakajairika dzehubs uye ayo akakosha maficha.

1. Passive Hub:
Iyo passive hub ndiyo inonyanya kukosha mhando yehubhu. Izvo hazvidi magetsi uye zvinongoita senge nzvimbo yekubatanidza kune network tambo. Iyi mhando yehubhu haipe chero hungwaru kana manejimendi masimba uye inongoendesa data kune ese akabatana zvishandiso. Isarudzo yehupfumi asi inogumira maererano nekushanda.

2. Active Hub:
Iyo inoshanda hub ishanduro yakavandudzwa ye passive hub. Iri rudzi rwehubhu rinoda simba remagetsi uye rine matunhu emukati anosimudzira uye anovandudza chiratidzo chetiweki. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo inoshanda hub inowanzopa mamwe maficha, senge kugona kutarisa uye kubata network traffic.

3. Yakachinja Hub:
Iyo switched hub, inozivikanwawo se switch, ndiyo yakanyanyisa mhando yehubhu. Kusiyana neanongoita uye anoshanda hubs, iyo switched hub inogona kumisikidza yakananga uye yakazvitsaurira kubatana pakati pemidziyo yakabatana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti data rinongotumirwa kuchishandiso chekwazvino, pane kuitepfenyura kune ese maturusi sezvinoitwa neanoshanda hubs. Izvi zvinovandudza kushanda kwetiweki uye kuchengeteka. Pamusoro pezvo, ma switch hubs anowanzo kuve nekuwedzera kushanda, sekugona kugadzira maVLAN kana chaiwo network segment.

Muchidimbu, marudzi akasiyana ehubhu ane hunhu hukuru hunoasiyanisa. Passive hubs iri nyore uye isingadhure, asi inoshaya manejimendi uye maficha ekusimudzira. Active hubs inopa chiratidzo chekusimudzira uye ekutanga manejimendi masimba, nepo switched hubs ndiyo yakanyanya kusimudzira, inobvumira yakananga uye yakazvitsaurira kubatana. pakati pemidziyo uye kupa mamwe mabasa akadai seVLANs.

4. Zvakanakira uye kuipa kwekushandisa hubs mune network

Hubs ndiwo akajairika network network zvishandiso anoshandiswa munharaunda nharaunda network (LANs) kubatanidza akawanda maturusi. Kunyangwe ivo vachipa akati wandei mabhenefiti, ivo vanewo zvayakaipira.

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa hubs mune network kuve nyore kwavo. Iwo mahubhu ari nyore kumisikidza uye kushandisa, achivaita sarudzo inokwanisika kune diki imba kana hofisi network. Pamusoro pezvo, ivo havadi kuomesesa manejimendi uye havana kuchengetedzwa kwepamberi kana kusefa maficha, ayo anogona kurerutsa manejimendi manejimendi.

Nekudaro, chimwe chezvakashata zvakanyanya zvehubs kushaikwa kwehungwaru. Hubs yakatepfenyura data rese rakatambirwa pazviteshi zvese, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kusangana kwetiweki. Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro etiweki, kunyanya kana michina mizhinji yakabatana uye yakawanda data iri kutamiswa. Pamusoro pezvo, mahubs haakwanise kuona kana kusefa data pakiti, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki nekubvumira kupinda kusingatenderwe kune ruzivo rwakafambiswa.

Muchidimbu, kushandisa hubs mune network kune zvakanakira maererano nekureruka uye nyore kushandisa. Nekudaro, pane zvakare zvakakosha zvakaipira zvine chekuita nekushaikwa kwehungwaru uye zvingangoita network congestion. Paunenge uchifunga kana kushandisa hubs mune network, zvakakosha kunyatso tarisa izvo chaizvo zvinodiwa uye zvinodiwa zvetiweki kuti uone kana mabhenefiti arikupfuura zvisingakwanisi.

5. Ungasarudza sei hubhu yakakodzera kune network maererano nezvaunoda?

Kuti usarudze hubhu yakakodzera yetiweki zvichienderana nezvido zvako, zvakakosha kuti utarise akati wandei akakosha maficha. Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unofanirwa kuongorora huwandu hwemidziyo inozobatana kune network. Kana iwe uine akawanda maturusi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usarudze hubhu ine akawanda madoko kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvishandiso zvese zvinogona kubatana pasina matambudziko.

Chimwe chinhu chekufunga nezvacho kumhanyisa kwekufambisa data kwaunoda. Kana network ichizoshandiswa kuita zviitiko zvinoda kumhanya kwakanyanya, sekutamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo yepamhepo kana kutepfenyura multimedia, zvakakosha kuti usarudze hubhu ine yakakwirira data data, senge inotsigira Gigabit Ethernet tekinoroji.

Saizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti utarise chinhambwe icho michina ichabatanidzwa kune hub iripo. Kana zvishandiso zviri munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeimba yako kana hofisi, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza hub inopa kuvharika kukuru, senge ine antenna ekunze kana kugona kwekuwedzera.

6. Tsanangudzo yakadzama yechimiro uye zvikamu zvehubhu

Muchikamu chino, a. Hub mudziyo iyo inoshandiswa kubatanidza michina yakawanda kune network. Chimiro chayo chakakosha chine akati wandei madoko, imwe neimwe inogona kubatana kune imwe neimwe mudziyo.

Iyo yemukati chimiro chehubhu inoumbwa neyepakati chipset inobata kutaurirana pakati pezvishandiso zvese zvakabatana. Izvo zvikamu zvikuru zvinosanganisira transceivers, iyo ine basa rekushandura data pakati peanalog uye digital format; uye vatongi, vane basa rekutanga nekuchengetedza hukama pakati pemidziyo.

Pamusoro pezvikamu zvikuru izvi, hubhu inogonawo kusanganisira zviratidzo zve LED zvinopa ruzivo pamusoro pemamiriro ekubatanidza uye basa retiweki. Izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kubatsira vashandisi kuona chero matambudziko kana kutadza mune network.

Muchidimbu, chimiro uye zvikamu zvehubhu zvakakosha pakushanda kwayo mune chero network. Kuziva izvi zvikamu zvakadzama zvinokutendera iwe kuti unzwisise kuti kubatana kunotangwa uye kuchengetedzwa sei pakati pemidziyo, pamwe nekuongorora uye kugadzirisa matambudziko angangoitika pane network. Pamusoro pezvo, zviratidzo zve LED zvinopa nzira inokurumidza, yekuona yekuona mamiriro etiweki. [PARAGRAPH]

7. Kufunga kwakakosha paunenge uchiisa nekugadzirisa hub

Pakuisa nekugadzirisa hub, pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvatinofanira kufunga nezvazvo kuti tive nechokwadi chekubudirira. Pazasi isu tichataura mamwe akakosha ekufunga nezvawo:

1. Nzvimbo yakakodzera: Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze yakasarudzika nzvimbo yehubhu, zviri nani padyo nemidziyo inobatana nayo. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ive kure nekukanganiswa kwemagetsi, senge yakakwira-voltage tambo kana midziyo inoburitsa magineti.

2. Zvinobatanidza uye tambo: Usati watanga kuisirwa, zvakakosha kutarisa uye kuona kuti tambo dzenetiweki dziri mumamiriro akanaka uye dzakabatana nemazvo. Kunyanya kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuchikamu chetambo, kusarudza iyo chaiyo yeinodiwa yekumhanyisa data. Mukuwedzera, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapulagi kana ma adapter anodzivirira kubva pakukwira.

3. Kugadziriswa kwekutanga: Kana iyo hub yaiswa, iwe unofanirwa kuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa kwayo kwekutanga. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupa yakasarudzika IP kero uye kugonesa yakakodzera network protocol. Izvo zvakare zvinokurudzirwa kugadzirisa zita retiweki kuti uone nyore hub. Mamwe mamodhi ehub anopa mamwe magadzirirwo esarudzo, senge zvirambidzo zvekuwana kana kuisa pamberi pechishandiso, izvo zvinogona kubatsira zvichienderana nezvinodiwa netiweki.

8. Basa rehubs mukufambiswa kwedata mumambure emunharaunda

Hubs inoita basa rakakosha mukufambiswa kwedata mumanetiweki emuno. Hub mudziyo unobvumira kubatana kwezvishandiso zvakawanda panetiweki yemunharaunda, kufambisa kutaurirana uye kutapurirana kweruzivo pakati pavo. Basa rayo guru nderekuita senzvimbo yepakati iyo maturusi ese ari pa network anobatana.

Kufambiswa kwedata mune network yemuno kuburikidza nehub kunoitika zviri nyore uye nemazvo. Kana mudziyo ukatumira data pamusoro petiweki, iyo hub inogamuchira iyo ruzivo uye inoendesa kune mamwe ese akabatana zvishandiso. Izvi zvinobvumira zvese zvishandiso panetiweki kuti zvigamuchire ruzivo rwakafanana panguva imwe chete. Kusiyana kubva kune mamwe maturusi Kufanana nemarouter, hubs haasefa kana ruzivo rwenzira, vanongochidzokorora vochiendesa kune ese akabatana zvishandiso.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uchengete dzimwe pfungwa mupfungwa paunenge uchishandisa hubs pane network yemuno. Chekutanga, nekuti mahubs anotepfenyura ruzivo kune ese akabatana zvishandiso, zvinogona kukonzera kusangana uye kudzikisira kumhanya kwekufambisa data. Pamusoro pezvo, hubs idhizaini 1 zvishandiso zveOSI modhi, zvichireva kuti ivo vanogona chete kufambisa ruzivo pane yemuviri layer yetiweki. Izvi zvinogona kudzikisira kugona kuita kumwe kushanda kwepamberi pane network yemuno.

9. Ndeupi mutsauko uripo pakati pehubs, switch uye routers?

MaHub, swichi y ma routers Iwo maturusi anoshandiswa mumakombuta network, imwe neimwe iine chaiwo mabasa uye maitiro. Kunyangwe ese akagadzirirwa kufambisa data, pane zvakakosha mutsauko pakati pawo.

Iyo mahubhu Ndiwo maturusi akareruka uye ekare ezvitatu izvi. Ivo vanoita senge yepakati yekubatanidza poindi yezvishandiso zvakasiyana pane network. Nekudaro, mahubs haatarise kana kusefa data, zvichireva kuti data rese rinofambiswa kuburikidza nehabhu rinotumirwa kune ese akabatana zvishandiso, kunyangwe mudziyo wekuenda usiri iwo waanoda kugamuchira. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kune zvisina kufanira traffic uye kuderedzwa kwetiweki kushanda zvakanaka.

Kune rumwe rutivi, iyo swichi Vakangwara kudarika hubs. Vanochengeta kero dzeMAC dzemidziyo yakabatana navo mutafura yekero, zvichivabvumira kuti vaone kuti ndeipi chaiyo mudziyo wekutumira data kwairi. Uku kugona kusarudza kwakangwara kunodzivirira kuparadzirwa kusingakoshi kwedata panetiweki, kuvandudza mashandiro ayo uye kugona kubata huwandu hwakawanda hwetraffic. Iwo maswichi anogona zvakare kushanda pamitengo yakasiyana yekutepfenyura data, ichivaita kunyanya kubatsira munzvimbo dzinodiwa netiweki.

10. Shanduko yehubs: ichiri kukosha here mumambure emazuva ano?

Hubs, anozivikanwawo semaconcentrators, anga ari chikamu chakakosha chekutaurirana kwemakumi emakore. Midziyo iyi inoita senge nzvimbo yepakati yekubatanidza michina yakawanda panetiweki, ichibvumira data kuchinjana pakati pavo. Nekudaro, munyika yemazuva ano networking, mubvunzo unomuka wekuti hubs ichiri yakakosha here.

Iko kushanduka kwemanetiweki kwakonzera kubuda kwemidziyo mitsva, senge switch uye ma routers, anopa a kushanda kwepamusoro uye advanced functionalities zvichienzaniswa hubs. Shanduko, semuenzaniso, inokwanisa kuona kuti ndeipi data yemudziyo inofanirwa kutumirwa, nekudaro kudzivirira kusangana kwetiweki.

Kunyangwe izvi zvakanakira, kuchine zviitiko umo hubs dzinogona kubatsira. Semuenzaniso, mumambure epamba kana mahofisi madiki ane nhamba shoma yemidziyo, uko a kushanda kwepamusoro, hubs inogona kuva yehupfumi uye iri nyore sarudzo yekuita. Pamusoro pezvo, hubs zvishandiso zviri nyore zvichienzaniswa nekuchinja uye ma routers, zvichireva kuti zvinoda kushomeka kugadziridzwa uye kugadzirisa. Naizvozvo, kunyangwe hubs dziri kutsiviwa munzvimbo dzakawanda, dzichine nzvimbo yadzo mune mamwe mamiriro chaiwo.

11. Mhosva dzinoshanda dzekushandisa hub munzvimbo dzakasiyana uye mamiriro

Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora akati wandei. Kuburikidza nemienzaniso iyi, tichadzidza nzira yekushandisa hubs zvinobudirira ye kugadzirisa matambudziko uye wedzera kuyerera kwedata mumamiriro akasiyana.

1. Kuitwa kwehubhu pane network yepamba:
Ngatiti iwe unoda kumisa network yepamba inoshanda kugovera mafaira uye dhinda nechepakati. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kushandisa hub sechinhu chepakati kubatanidza zvese zvishandiso zvako. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti hubhu ine yakakwana Ethernet ports kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemidziyo yese kuti ibatanidzwe.. Batanidza tambo yetiweki yechishandiso chimwe nechimwe kuhubhu uye ita shuwa kuti yakabatana nemazvo. Kana wangoseta, unogona kugovera mafaera uye kushandisa imwe printa kubva kune chero mudziyo panetiweki.

2. Kuitwa kwehubhu munzvimbo yebhizinesi:
Munzvimbo yebhizinesi, ungangoda kuendesa hub yekutarisira uye kutonga kuyerera kwedata kunetiweki yakaoma. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa hub ine manejimendi kugona kuve nekutonga kukuru uye kuoneka pane network. Ziva zvinodiwa nekambani yako, sekuchengetedzeka, kuita, uye scalability, uye sarudza hubhu inosangana nezvinodiwa izvi. Ita shuwa yekumisikidza hub nemazvo uye kuita kuyedza kwakakura kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakaringana usati waendesa kune yako bhizinesi network..

3. Kuitwa kwehubhu munzvimbo yezvidzidzo:
Munzvimbo yezvidzidzo, hubhu inogona kushandiswa kufambisa kubatana uye kugovana ruzivo pakati pevadzidzisi, vadzidzi, uye zviwanikwa zvedzidzo. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utarise iyo bandwidth kugona kwehubhu kudzivirira network mabhodhoro uye kuve nechokwadi chekubatana kwakatsetseka. Gadzirisa iyo hub kuti ipe yakagadzikana uye yakavimbika kubatanidza kune ese maturusi anobatanidzwa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kumisa marongero akakodzera ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza ruzivo uye kudzikamisa kupinda kusingatenderwe kune network.

Muchidimbu, kushandiswa kwehubs munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye mamiriro ezvinhu zvinoda imwe nzira yakagadziridzwa kune zvimwe zvinodiwa zvechinyorwa chimwe nechimwe. Kungave kune network yepamba, bhizinesi nharaunda, kana nharaunda yedzidzo, zvakakosha kuti titarise zvinhu zvakaita sechiteshi chengarava, kugona kwekutungamira, uye mutemo wekuchengetedza. Nekutora matanho akakodzera uye kushandisa zviwanikwa zvakakodzera, unogona kutora mukana wakazara wezvakanakira hubs mune chero nharaunda.

12. Kuongororwa kwekuchengetedza mumambure anoshandisa hubs sechinhu chepakati

Kuongorora kuchengetedzeka mumatiweki anoshandisa hubs sechinhu chepakati kwakakosha kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwedata uye ruzivo rwunotenderera kuburikidza navo. Hubs, kunyangwe zviri nyore uye zvisingadhure zvishandiso, hazvina hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza, zvichiita kuti vatarise panjodzi yekurwiswa kwecyber.

Kuti uvandudze kuchengetedzwa mumambure ane hubs, zvakakosha kuita nhevedzano yezviyero uye maitiro akanaka. Chekutanga pane zvese, zvinokurudzirwa kukamura network muVLANs, kuitira kuti mazinga akasiyana ekuwana uye kutonga anogona kusimbiswa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti ugadzirise huchokwadi uye netiweki kuwana zvidzoreso, uchishandisa mapassword akasimba uye nekuavandudza nguva dzose.

Imwe nhanho yakakosha ndeyekushandisa intrusion yekuona nekudzivirira system (IDS/IPS), iyo inobvumira zviitiko zvinofungirwa padandemutande kuti zvionekwe nekuvharwa. Saizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa traffic yekutarisa uye maturusi ekuongorora kuti uone kusazvibata uye maitiro asina kunaka. Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze network zvishandiso uye zvishandiso, zvinosanganisira hubs, zvigadziriswe, kushandisa zvigamba zvakakodzera uye kuchengetedza kuchengetedza.

13. Kudzokera kumashure kuenderana uye kuchinjika: kuti kushandiswa kwehubs kunobata sei network iripo

Kudzokera kumashure kuenderana uye kuchinjika zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha zvekufunga kana uchishandisa hubs mune iripo network. Midziyo iyi inobvumira kubatana uye kutaurirana pakati pemakomputa akawanda, asi zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti inowirirana nemidziyo iripo uye mapuroteni panetiweki.

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekudzokera kumashure, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa hubs dzinoenderana neanonyanya kushandiswa ekubatanidza zviyero, senge Ethernet uye USB. Aya maitiro anobvumira kutaurirana pakati pemidziyo yevagadziri vakasiyana uye shanduro, kuve nechokwadi chekuti michina yese inogona kubatana pasina matambudziko.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kufunga nezve kuchinjika kwehubs kune izvo zvinodiwa zve network iripo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisisa kugona kwehubs kutsigira bandwidth inodiwa nemidziyo yakabatana, pamwe nemukana wekuwedzera network mune ramangwana. Mamwe mahubhu anopa mamwe madoko kana maficha epamberi, akadai seSimba pamusoro peEthernet (PoE) kana kure kure manejimendi, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mune mamwe mamiriro.

14. Maonero emangwana ehubs mumamiriro ekutaurirana network

Mumamiriro ezvinhu emanetiweki ekutaurirana, hubs inoita basa rakakosha mukufambiswa kwakanaka kwedata. Sezvo matekinoroji achifambira mberi, zvakakosha kuti titarise tarisiro yeramangwana yemahubs uye mabatiro avangaita mukusimudzira network.

Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa emangwana maonero ndeyekuitwa kwe smart hubs. Aya mahubhu ane algorithms uye hunyanzvi hwekudzidza muchina hunovatendera kuti vagare vachichinja uye nekugonesa mabasa ayo. Izvi zvinoguma nekubudirira kukuru mukugovera data, izvo zvinoshandura mukuvandudzika mukumhanya uye kunaka kwekutaurirana.

Imwe maonero anovimbisa ndeyekubatanidzwa kwehubs muzvivakwa zvemaguta akangwara. Aya mahubhu aizoita senzvimbo dzekubatanidza dzekutaurirana kweIoT zvishandiso uye manejimendi masisitimu munguva chaiyo. Izvi zvaizogonesa kudyidzana kukuru pakati pezvakasiyana zvikamu zveguta rakangwara uye kufambisa sarudzo inotungamirwa nedata munzvimbo dzakasiyana, sekufambisa, simba uye chengetedzo.

Mukupedzisa, hubs zvigadziriso zvekubatanidza zvinobvumira kubatanidzwa kwezvishandiso zvakawanda pane network yemuno. Basa rayo guru nderekugamuchira data kubva kumidziyo yakasiyana uye kuiendesa kunzvimbo yakarurama. Hubs yakaita basa rakakosha mukubatanidzwa kwemanetiweki ekutanga emuno, kunyangwe iye zvino akatsiviwa nemidziyo yepamberi senge switch nema router. Kunyangwe hubs dzichiri kushandiswa mune mamwe madiki-chikero network, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvaasingakwanisi uye kufunga dzimwe nzira dzechizvino-zvino kuti uve nechokwadi chekufambisa kwedata. Muchidimbu, hubs aive mapiyona mukubatanidza zvishandiso panetiweki yenzvimbo, asi zvave zvisisashandi pamberi pehunyanzvi hwekubatanidza matekinoroji.