Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu

Kugadziridzwa kwekupedzisira: 24/10/2023
Munyori: Sebastian Vidal

La kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu ⁤Inyaya⁤inokosha munyika current. Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kutyisidzira kwepamhepo, zvakakosha kutora matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwedu uye kuvanzika pamhepo. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye matipi⁢ anozotitendera kufamba. zvakachengeteka kuburikidza nedandemutande, nokudaro tichidzivirira matambudziko anogona kuitika nenjodzi. Kubva pakugadzira mapassword akasimba kune maitiro ekuona hungangove hutsotsi hwepamhepo, pano iwe unowana ruzivo rwese rwaunoda kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwako munyika yedhijitari.

– Nhanho⁤ nhanho ➡️ Chengetedzo pawebhu

  • Kuchengetedzwa kweWebhu: ⁤Ichi chinhu chinowanzoitika kune vakawanda vashandisi veInternet. parizvino. Sezvo nyika iri kuwedzera dhijitari, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti ungagara sei wakachengeteka online.
  • Danho rekutanga: Shandisa mapassword akasimba. Zvakakosha gadzira mapassword akasimba izvo zvakaoma kufungidzira. Dzinofanirwa kusanganisira musanganiswa wemavara makuru uye madiki, nhamba, uye zviratidzo Uyezve, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapassword akasiyana kune yega yega online account.
  • Danho rekutanga: Stay updated. Zvigadziriso zveSoftware uye mawebhusaiti zvinowanzosanganisira zvigamba zvekuchengetedza zvakakosha zvinodzivirira kubva kutyisidzira online. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa nguva dzose zvitsva zvitsva pane yako system uye browser.
  • Danho rekutanga: Ngwarira nemaemail⁢ uye zvinongedzo. Usambofa wakadzvanya zvinongedzo zvinofungirwa kana kuvhura zvakabatanidzwa kubva kune vasingazivikanwi vanotumira. Uku kungave kuedza kubira, uko matsotsi anoedza kuba ruzivo rwemunhu.
  • Danho rekutanga: Shandisa virtual private network (VPN). VPN⁤ inogona encrypt connection yako kuInternet uye uvanze kero yako yeIP, ichipa imwezve chengetedzo. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana uchishandisa yeruzhinji Wi-Fi.
  • Danho rekutanga: Dzivisa kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu pamhepo. Ngwarira pakupa ruzivo rwemunhu senge nhamba yako yefoni, kero, kana nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Govera chete ruzivo urwu pane dzakachengeteka uye dzakavimbika saiti.
  • Danho rekutanga: Gadzira chokwadi zvinhu zviviri.​ Ichi chekuwedzera chiyero chekuchengetedza chengetedza account yako zvinoda⁤ chechipiri chekuongorora⁢ nhanho, senge kodhi inotumirwa kunharembozha yako, mukuwedzera kune password yako.
  • Danho rekutanga: Shandisa yakavimbika antivirus uye antimalware software. Iva nechokwadi chokuti une chirongwa chekuchengetedza chakavimbika yakaiswa pakombuta yako kana nharembozha. Gara uchiita scanner uye kugadzirisa software.
  • Danho rekutanga: Ngwarira paunenge uchitengesa online. Paunenge uchitenga kana kuita kutengeserana kwemari online, ita shuwa shandisa nzvimbo dzakachengeteka ine⁤ kukiyiwa mubhawa rekero uye tanga nekuti ⁢»https».
  • Danho rechisere: Dzidzisa vana nezve⁢ kuchengetedza pamhepo. Kana uine vana, Vadzidzise kuti vangagara sei vakachengeteka paIndaneti. Tsanangura njodzi uye utarise zviitiko zvavo zvepamhepo⁢ kuona kuti vadzivirirwa.
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Mibvunzo neMhinduro

Chii chinonzi kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu?

Kuchengetedzwa kweWebhu kunoreva matanho uye maitiro anoshandiswa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwepamhepo uye masisitimu kubva mukutyisidzirwa necyber uye kurwiswa.

Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kunosanganisira:

  1. Chengeta mapassword akasimba uye akasiyana
  2. Zvichangobva Kuitika nguva dzose software uye maapplication
  3. Dzivisa nekudzvanya pane zvinonyumwira zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha mafaera
  4. Shandisa kubatana kwakachengeteka, senge HTTPS protocol
  5. Gadzira ma backups ye data yakakosha

Sei kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kwakakosha?

Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kwakakosha nekuti:

  1. Rubatsiro dzivirira yedu pachedu uye ⁤ruzivo rwemari
    2. nzvenga⁤ kuba chitupa uye kubiridzira paIndaneti njodzi ye malware uye hutachiona hwehutachiona chengetedza kuvanzika uye kutendeseka kwedata mukurumbira uye kuvimba kwemakambani uye mawebhusaiti

Ndingadzivirira sei ruzivo rwangu online?

Kuti uchengetedze ruzivo rwako pamhepo, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Shandisa mapassword akasimba uye akasiyana eakaundi yega yega
  2. Dzivisa kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu pawebhusaiti isingavimbike
  3. Zvichangobva Kuitika nguva dzose zvishandiso zvako uye mashandisirwo
  4. Shandisa kubatana kwakachengeteka uchishandisa HTTPS
  5. Isa y gadziridza ⁤security⁤ software pamidziyo yako
  6. Iva nepfungwa yekunyumwira kubva kune maemail anofungidzirwa uye zvinongedzo
  7. Aihwa dhawunirodha mafaera kubva kune asingavimbike masosi
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Chii chinonzi phishing?

Phishing ⁤kuedza kwakashata kubiridzira vanhu kuratidza ruzivo rwemunhu,⁢ senge mapassword kana nhamba dzekadhi rechikwereti⁢.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuti unogona kunge wakabatwa ne phishing ndezvi:

  1. Imeseji isingatarisirwe kana meseji ichikumbira ruzivo rwemunhu
  2. Mapeji ewebhu anofungidzirwa kuti anoteedzera masaiti ari pamutemo⁢
  3. Zvikumbiro zveruzivo rwezvakavanzika⁤ nerunhare kana meseji

Ndingazvidzivirira sei kubva ku phishing?

Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva ku phishing, tora matanho anotevera:

  1. Aihwa tinya pane zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha zvakanamirwa kubva kumaemail anofungidzirwa
  2. Cheki huchokwadi hwemawebhusaiti usati waisa ruzivo rwemunhu
  3. Aihwa govera ruzivo rwakadzama⁤ kuburikidza neemail isina kuchengetedzwa kana mameseji mameseji
  4. Shandisa Yakavimbika anti-phishing uye antivirus software
  5. Dzidzo Zviudze iwe nevamwe nezvezviratidzo zve phishing

Chii chinonzi antivirus uye chinoshanda sei?

Antivirus isoftware yakagadzirirwa kuona, kudzivirira uye kubvisa kutyisidzira malware pane imwe kifaa.

Antivirus inoshanda nenzira inotevera:

  1. Vanoongorora mudziyo wacho mapatani uye inozivikanwa malware siginecha
  2. Vanoita heuristic analyses kuti vaone maitiro zvirongwa zvinonyumwira
  3. Vanobvisa kana they quarantine mafaira kana mapurogiramu ane utachiona
  4. Vanopa dziviriro munguva chaiyo kuburikidza nekutarisa chiitiko chemudziyo

Ndingavandudza sei kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki yangu yeWi-Fi?

Kuti uvandudze kuchengetedzeka kweWi-Fi network yako, funga mazano aya:

  1. Chinja zita retiweki uye default password ye router
  2. Shandisa password yakasimba kune yako Wi-Fi network
  3. Inogonesa WPA2 kana WPA3 encryption pane yako router
  4. Dzima Wi-Fi Protected Setup⁢ (WPS) chimiro
  5. Kushanda firewall pane router yako
  6. Ita firmware updates pane router yako
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Chii chinonzi firewall ⁢uye chinoshanda sei?

A firewall chivharo chekuchengetedza icho zvinodzora network traffic pakati peyakavanzika network uye yekunze network, senge Internet.

Iyo firewall inoshanda sezvinotevera:

  1. Inoongorora mapaketi edata achipinda nekusiya network
  2. Isa yakafanotemerwa mitemo yekubvumidza kana kuvharisa traffic
  3. Ziva uye bhuroko network kutyisidzira uye cyber kurwiswa
  4. Inopa kufambiswa kwemapakiti asingadiwe kana akashata

Ndingadzivirira sei data rangu mugore?

Kuchengetedza data rako mugore, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Sarudza akavimbika uye akachengeteka gore sevhisi mupi
  2. Shandisa password yakasimba, yakasarudzika yeakaundi yako yegore
  3. Nzvera mafaera ako ane tsitsi uye magwaro usati waaisa
  4. Ramba uchiziva zviri kuitika software yako uye maapplication ane hukama nemakore
  5. Kushanda chokwadi che zvinhu zviviri yeakaundi yako

Chii chandinofanira kuita kana ndikafunga kuti account yangu yakabiwa?

Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti account yako yakabiwa, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Chinja nekukurumidza password yako yeakaunti yakakanganiswa
  2. Cheki kana paine zvinofungirwa kana zvisina kujairika zviitiko paaccount yako
  3. Zivisa kumupi webasa kana webhusaiti nezve kupambwa
  4. Sikena zvishandiso zvako zvemalware kana mavhairasi
  5. Chengeta rekodhi yezviito zvakatorwa uye kutaurirana kwakaitwa