Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu

Kugadziridza kwekupedzisira: 24/10/2023
munyori: Sebastian Vidal

La kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu ⁤Inyaya⁤inokosha munyika current. Nekuwedzera kuri kuita kutyisidzira kwepamhepo, zvakakosha kutora matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwedu uye kuvanzika pamhepo. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye matipi⁢ anozotitendera kufamba. nenzira yakachengeteka kuburikidza nedandemutande, nokudaro tichidzivirira matambudziko anogona kuitika nenjodzi. Kubva pakugadzira mapassword akasimba kune maitiro ekuona hungangove hutsotsi hwepamhepo, pano iwe unowana ruzivo rwese rwaunoda kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwako munyika yedhijitari.

- Nhanho⁤ nhanho ➡️ Chengetedzo pawebhu

  • Kuchengetedzwa kweWebhu: ⁤Ichi chinhu chinowanzoitika kune vakawanda vashandisi veInternet. mazuva ano. Sezvo nyika iri kuwedzera dhijitari, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti ungagara sei wakachengeteka online.
  • 1 Step: Shandisa mapassword akasimba. Zvakakosha gadzira mapassword akasimba izvo zvakaoma kufungidzira. Dzinofanirwa kusanganisira musanganiswa wemavara makuru uye madiki, nhamba, uye zviratidzo Uyezve, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapassword akasiyana kune yega yega online account.
  • 2 Step: Stay updated. Zvigadziriso zveSoftware uye web browsers kazhinji zvinosanganisira zvigamba zvekuchengetedza zvakakosha zvinodzivirira kubva kutyisidzira online. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa nguva dzose zvitsva zvitsva pane yako system uye browser.
  • 3 Step: Ngwarira nemaemail⁢ uye zvinongedzo. Usambofa wakadzvanya zvinonyumwa kana kuvhura mafaira akasungirirwa kubva kune vasingazivikanwi vanotumira. Uku kungave kuedza kubira, uko matsotsi anoedza kuba ruzivo rwemunhu.
  • 4 Step: Shandisa virtual private network (VPN). VPN⁤ inogona encrypt kubatana kwako kuInternet uye uvanze kero yako yeIP, ichipa imwezve chengetedzo. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana uchishandisa yeruzhinji Wi-Fi.
  • Danho rechipiri: Dzivisa kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu pamhepo. Ngwarira pakupa mashoko emunhu senge nhamba yako yefoni, kero, kana nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Govera chete ruzivo urwu pane dzakachengeteka uye dzakavimbika saiti.
  • 6 Step: Gadzira chokwadi zvinhu zviviri.​ Ichi chekuwedzera chiyero chekuchengetedza chengetedza account yako zvinoda⁤ chechipiri chekuongorora⁢ nhanho, senge kodhi inotumirwa kunharembozha yako, mukuwedzera kune password yako.
  • 7 Step: Shandisa yakavimbika antivirus uye antimalware software. Iva nechokwadi chokuti une chirongwa chekuchengetedza chakavimbika yakaiswa pakombuta yako kana nharembozha. Gara uchiita scanner uye kugadzirisa software.
  • 8 Step: Ngwarira paunenge uchitengesa online. Paunenge uchitenga kana kuita kutengeserana kwemari online, ita shuwa shandisa nzvimbo dzakachengeteka ine⁤ kukiyiwa mubhawa rekero uye tanga nekuti ⁢»https».
  • Danho⁤9: Dzidzisa vana nezve⁢ kuchengetedza pamhepo. Kana uine vana, Vadzidzise kuti vangagara sei vakachengeteka paIndaneti. Tsanangura njodzi uye utarise zviitiko zvavo zvepamhepo⁢ kuona kuti vadzivirirwa.
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Q&A

Chii chinonzi kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu?

Kuchengetedzwa kweWebhu kunoreva matanho uye maitiro anoshandiswa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwepamhepo uye masisitimu kubva mukutyisidzirwa necyber uye kurwiswa.

Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kunosanganisira:

  1. Chengeta mapassword akasimba uye akasiyana
  2. Gadziridza nguva dzose software uye maapplication
  3. Dzivisa nekudzvanya pane zvinonyumwira zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha mafaera
  4. Shandisa kubatana kwakachengeteka, senge HTTPS protocol
  5. Dza backup kopi ye data yakakosha

Sei kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kwakakosha?

Kuchengetedzwa kwewebhu kwakakosha nekuti:

  1. Rubatsiro kudzivirira yedu pachedu uye ⁤ruzivo rwemari
    2. nzvenga⁤ kuzivikanwa uye kubiridzira paIndaneti njodzi ye malware uye hutachiona hwehutachiona chengetedza kuvanzika uye kutendeseka kwedata mukurumbira uye kuvimba kwemakambani uye mawebvu

Ndingadzivirira sei ruzivo rwangu online?

Kuti uchengetedze ruzivo rwako pamhepo, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Zvishandiso mapassword akasimba uye akasiyana eakaundi yega yega
  2. Evita kugovera ruzivo rwemunhu pawebhusaiti isingavimbike
  3. Gadziridza nguva dzose zvishandiso zvako uye kushandisa
  4. Shandisa kubatana kwakachengeteka uchishandisa HTTPS
  5. Isa y update ⁤security⁤ software pamidziyo yako
  6. Kusavimba kubva kune maemail anofungidzirwa uye zvinongedzo
  7. Aihwa dhawunirodha mafaera kubva kune asingavimbike masosi
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Chii chinonzi phishing?

Phishing ⁤kuedza kwakashata benzi vanhu kuratidza ruzivo rwemunhu,⁢ senge mapassword kana nhamba dzekadhi rechikwereti⁢.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuti unogona kunge wakabatwa ne phishing ndezvi:

  1. Imeseji isingatarisirwe kana meseji ichikumbira ruzivo rwemunhu
  2. Mapeji ewebhu anofungidzirwa kuti anoteedzera masaiti ari pamutemo⁢
  3. Zvikumbiro zveruzivo rwezvakavanzika⁤ nerunhare kana meseji

Ndingazvidzivirira sei kubva ku phishing?

Kuti uzvidzivirire kubva ku phishing, tora matanho anotevera:

  1. Aihwa tinya pane zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha zvakanamirwa kubva kumaemail anofungidzirwa
  2. Tarisa huchokwadi hwemawebhusaiti usati waisa ruzivo rwemunhu
  3. Aihwa govera ruzivo rwakadzama⁤ kuburikidza neemail isina kuchengetedzwa kana mameseji mameseji
  4. Shandisa Yakavimbika anti-phishing uye antivirus software
  5. Dzidzisa Zviudze iwe nevamwe nezvezviratidzo zve phishing

Chii chinonzi antivirus uye chinoshanda sei?

Antivirus isoftware yakagadzirirwa kuona, kudzivirira uye kubvisa zvinotyisa malware pane imwe kifaa.

Antivirus inoshanda nenzira inotevera:

  1. Vanoongorora mudziyo wacho maitiro uye inozivikanwa malware siginecha
  2. Vanoita heuristic analyses kuti vaone maitiro zvirongwa zvinonyumwira
  3. Vanobvisa kana they quarantine mafaira kana mapurogiramu ane utachiona
  4. Vanopa dziviriro munguva chaiyo kuburikidza nekutarisa chiitiko chemudziyo

Ndingavandudza sei kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki yangu yeWi-Fi?

Kuti uvandudze kuchengetedzeka kweWi-Fi network yako, funga aya matipi:

  1. Shanduko zita retiweki uye default password ye router
  2. Zvishandiso password yakasimba kune yako Wi-Fi network
  3. Gonesa WPA2 kana WPA3 encryption pane yako router
  4. Dzora Wi-Fi Protected Setup⁢ (WPS) chimiro
  5. Activa firewall pane router yako
  6. Ita firmware updates pane router yako
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Chii chinonzi firewall ⁢uye chinoshanda sei?

A firewall chivharo chekuchengetedza icho anotonga network traffic pakati peyakavanzika network uye yekunze network, senge Internet.

Iyo firewall inoshanda sezvinotevera:

  1. Inoongorora mapaketi edata achipinda nekusiya network
  2. Nyorera yakafanotemerwa mitemo yekubvumidza kana kuvharisa traffic
  3. Ziva uye zvidhinha network kutyisidzira uye cyber kurwiswa
  4. Inopa kufambiswa kwemapakiti asingadiwe kana akashata

Ndingadzivirira sei data rangu mugore?

Kuchengetedza data rako mugore, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Sarudza akavimbika uye akachengeteka gore sevhisi mupi
  2. Shandisa password yakasimba, yakasarudzika yeakaundi yako yegore
  3. Encrypt mafaera ako ane tsitsi uye magwaro usati waaisa
  4. Ramba uchivandudzwa software yako uye maapplication ane hukama nemakore
  5. Activa chokwadi che zvinhu zviviri kuaccount yako

Chii chandinofanira kuita kana ndikafunga kuti account yangu yakabiwa?

Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti account yako yakabiwa, tevera matanho aya:

  1. Shanduko nekukurumidza password yako yeakaunti yakakanganiswa
  2. Tarisa kana paine zvinofungirwa kana zvisina kujairika zviitiko paaccount yako
  3. Cherechedzai kumupi webasa kana webhusaiti nezve kupambwa
  4. Scan zvishandiso zvako zvemalware kana mavhairasi
  5. Chengeta rekodhi yezviito zvakatorwa uye kutaurirana kwakaitwa