Dzidziso: Maitiro ekugadzirisa PC

Muchidzidzo ichi, iwe uchadzidza nhanho nhanho maitiro ekugadzira PC. Format the hard drive kubva pakombuta Rinogona kuita sebasa rakaoma, asi nemirayiridzo yakarurama uye nzira yeunyanzvi, unogona kuita nzira yacho zviri nyore uye zvinobudirira. Kubva pakugadzira backup yedata rako kusvika pakuisa iyo operating system, isu tichaongorora nhanho imwe neimwe yekufometa PC zvakadzama uye nemazvo. Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kumutsiridza komputa yako, kugadzirisa nyaya dzekuita, kana kungoda kutanga kubva, chidzidzo ichi chinokupa maturusi anodiwa kufometa PC yako kuti iite zvakakwana. Ngatitangei!

Zvinhu zvakakosha usati wafomatidza PC

Usati wagadzira PC, zvakakosha kuti utarise zvimwe zvakakosha izvo zvinokubatsira kuita maitiro nemazvo uye pasina zvipingaidzo. ⁢Heino rondedzero yezvakakosha zvekufunga:

Negadziriro yeparutivi: Usati wagadzira PC yako, zvakakosha kuti uite backup kopi yezvose mafaira ako uye magwaro akakosha. Iwe unogona kushandisa yekunze hard drive kana Cloud masevhisi kuchengetedza data rako. Nenzira iyi, unoita shuwa kuti haurasikirwe neruzivo rwakakosha panguva yekufomatidza maitiro.

Zvigadziriso zveSoftware: Zvinokurudzirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mapurogiramu ako ese uye masisitimu anoshanda ari kusvika parizvino usati wafomati. Nenzira iyi, iwe unodzivirira nyaya dzekuenderana kana kusagadzikana kwekuchengetedza kana uchinge wadzosera zvese paPC yako ichangobva kufomatidzwa.

Kuunganidzwa kwemutyairi: Kumwe kufunga kwakakosha usati ⁢kufometa, PC yako kuve nechokwadi chekuti une ese madhiraivha anodiwa e Hardware yako paruoko. Izvi zvinosanganisira magiraidhi, ruzha, uye network kadhi madhiraivha, pakati pevamwe. Unogona kuzvidhawunirodha kubva kuwebhusaiti yemugadziri kana kushandisa zvirongwa zvine hunyanzvi kuita izvi. Nenzira iyi, kana wangofomatidza PC yako, hauzonetsi kuisa ⁤uye kugadzirisa madhiraivha anodiwa.

1. Backup ye data yakakosha

Kuchengetedza uye kutsigira data rakakosha ibasa rakakosha mune chero nharaunda yedhijitari. Pano, takanyora nhevedzano ye ⁢kurudziro nemaitiro akanakisa kuitira ⁢kutendeseka uye kuwanikwa kwedata rako rakanyanya kukosha.

Ita shuwa kuti unogadzira makopi ekuchengetedza nguva nenguva uye zvakarongeka. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzira makopi emafaira ako pa zvishandiso zvakasiyana kana nzvimbo. Rangarira kuti tsaona dzinogona kuitika chero nguva, kubva pakutadza kwehardware kusvika netsaona yekudzima, saka zvakakosha kuve neakavimbika backup system. Isu tinokurudzira kushandisa otomatiki backup maturusi anoronga akajairwa makopi edata rako.

Pamusoro pekugadzira makopi ekuchengetedza, zvakakosha kuti uone kutendeseka kwe data yakatsigirwa nguva nenguva. Ita bvunzo dzekudzoreredza kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafaera ako achengetwa uye adzoreredzwa nemazvo. ⁢Usakanganwa kuti encryption yebackups ⁤ imwezve dhayadhi yekuchengetedza kuchengetedza yako inonzwisisika dhata ⁤nekuda kwekupinda kusina mvumo.

2. Tarisa system zvinodiwa

Usati waisa⁢ software, zvakakosha kuti uone kuti system yacho inosangana nezvinodiwa zvishoma. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuita kwakaringana uye kudzivirira matambudziko anogona kuitika panguva yekuitwa kwechirongwa. Izvo zvinokurudzirwa system zvinodiwa zvakanyorwa pazasi:

• Sisitimu Inoita: Iyo software inoenderana neanoshanda masisitimu Windows 10, macOS Big Sur uye Linux Ubuntu 20.04.
• Processor: Zvinokurudzirwa⁤ kuve ne processor ine inokwana 2.0 GHz kumhanya kwekuita mushe.
• Memory: Inenge 8 GB ye RAM inofanira kuvapo kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kusina kukanganiswa.
• Kuchengetedza: Iyo shoma ye20 GB yemahara hard drive nzvimbo inodiwa pakuisirwa software.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi ndizvo zvinokurudzirwa zvinodiwa uye zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirongwa uye maitiro chaiwo ega ega. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza zvinyorwa zvesoftware kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama nezvezvinodiwa system.

Kana sisitimu ikasasangana nezvinodiwa zvishoma, software inogona kusashanda nemazvo kana kusangana nekusaita zvakanaka. Naizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuita system yekuvandudza kana kufunga nezve kushandisa muchina une mamwe akakodzera mataurirwo. Kusangana sisitimu zvinodiwa kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chinogutsa mushandisi ruzivo.

3.⁢ Gadzirira midhiya yekuisa

Usati watanga kuisa, zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakatsetseka. Pazasi pane matanho ekuti:

1. Sarudza iyo yekuisa media:

• Ziva kuti uri kushandisa dhisiki rekuisa, DVD, mudziyo weUSB, kana mufananidzo weISO wakatorwa kubva kunzvimbo yaunovimba nayo.
• Ita shuwa kuti une Hardware yakakwana uye yekuchengetera kugona kune yakasarudzwa midhiya.
• Wona kuti media haina kukuvadzwa kana kushatiswa usati waenderera mberi.

2. Fomati iyo media yakasarudzwa:

• Kana uri kushandisa DVD, ita shuwa kuti haina chinhu uye haina mamwe mafaera.
• Kana ukasarudza mudziyo we USB, ita pre-fomati kudzima chero mafaera aripo.
• Kana iwe wakadhawunirodha mufananidzo weISO, ita shuwa yekusimbisa kuvimbika kwefaira uchishandisa chishandiso chakavimbika.

3. Gadzira iyo bootable yekuisa media:

• Kana iwe uri kushandisa DVD, iwe unozofanirwa kushandisa disc yekupisa chirongwa kugadzira bootable yekuisa midhiya.
• Kana iwe wasarudza mudziyo we USB, unogona kushandisa application senge Rufus kana Etcher kugadzira bootable yekuisa midhiya.
• Panyaya yemufananidzo weISO, shandisa software yakaita sePowerISO kana Daemon Tools kukwirisa chifananidzo chacho kune chaiwo mudziyo kana kuupisa kune bootable yemuviri midhiya.

Matanho ekugadzira ⁢PC

Usati watanga maitiro ekufomatisa PC, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza data rese rakakosha, sezvo fomati ichadzima ruzivo rwese rwakachengetwa pahard drive Kana uchinge watsigira mafaera, tinogona⁢ kutevedzera zvinotevera:

• Ongorora zvinodiwa nehurongwa: ⁢ Usati wagadzira PC, zvakakosha kuti uzive izvo zvishoma zvinodiwa zveiyo inoshanda sisitimu kana shanduro yaunoda kuisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira huwandu hwedhisiki nzvimbo inodiwa, RAM inodiwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha Ita shuwa kuti PC yako inosangana nezvinodiwa izvi isati yaenderera.
• Gadzira dhisiki yekuisa: Nhanho inotevera ndeyekugadzira yekuisa dhisiki ine yakasarudzwa inoshanda sisitimu. Unogona kuita izvi nekudhawunirodha ISO kubva pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yemutengesi wobva wapisa mufananidzo iwoyo kuDVD kana kugadzira bootable USB drive Ita shuwa kuti dhisiki kana USB drive yakagadzirira usati waenderera mberi.
• Boot kubva kudhisiki yekuisa: Paunenge uchinge uine yekuisa dhisiki yakagadzirirwa, tangazve PC uye pinda iyo boot menyu. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitwa nekudzvanya kiyi chaiyo panguva yebhutsu, senge F8 kana F12 Sarudza sarudzo yebhutsu kubva kuDVD kana USB drive uye kumirira iyo yekushandisa system yekuisa skrini kuti itakure.

Kuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa maitiro:

• Sarudza chikamu uye fomati dhisiki: Panguva yekuiswa kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu, iwe uchapihwa sarudzo yekusarudza chikamu pane yako hard drive. Kana iwe usingade kuchengeta chero zvidimbu zviripo, sarudza sarudzo yekufometa dhisiki rese. Ndokumbira utarise kuti data rese riri padhiraivha rakasarudzwa richadzimwa zvachose.
• Tevera mirairo yekuisa: Kana uchinge wagadzira dhiraivha, tevera iyo-pa-skrini mirairo yekuisa yakasarudzwa inoshanda sisitimu. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuseta zvido zvedunhu, kuseta zita rekushandisa uye password, uye kubvumirana nemitemo nemamiriro. Iva nechokwadi chekutevera nhanho imwe neimwe zvakanyatsonaka⁤ kuve nechokwadi chekuiswa kwakabudirira.
• Pedzisa kuisirwa uye gadzirisa PC yako: Kana iyo yekumisikidza sisitimu yapera, tangazve PC uye ita zvigadziriso zvinodikanwa, sekuisa madhiraivha akagadziridzwa, kumisikidza iyo Internet yekubatanidza, uye kudzoreredza mafaera akambotsigirwa. Zvakare rangarira kuisa maturusi ekuchengetedza, senge antivirus, kuchengetedza PC yako.

Kutevera nhanho idzi kuchakubvumidza kuti ufomete PC zvinobudirira uye wotanga zvakare neakachena sisitimu yekushandisa. maitiro.

1. Svika zvirongwa zveBIOS

Pakombiyuta yako, unofanira kutevera matanho aya:

1. Tangazve komputa yako uye mirira kuti skrini yekutanga ibude.
2. Panguva yekutanga, iwe uchafanirwa kudzvanya kiyi chaiyo ye. Kiyi chaiyo inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa uye modhi yekombuta yako, asi inowanzova imwe yeinotevera: F2, Del, Esc o F10. Teerera kune zvinokurudzira paimba skrini kuti uzive kuti ndeipi kiyi ndiyo chaiyo.
3. Kana wangodzvanya kiyi yakakodzera, iwe uchapinda muBIOS Izvi zvinokuendesa kune yekumisikidza skrini ine sarudzo dzakasiyana uye zvirongwa.

Kamwe mukati meBIOS kumisikidzwa, iwe unofanirwa kufunga zvinotevera:

• Usashandura chero sarudzo kana iwe usina chokwadi chekushanda kwayo. Kuita shanduko dzisina kufanira kumaseting eBIOS kunogona kukanganisa kushanda kwekombuta yako.
• Kana iwe uchida kugadzira imwe marongero, shandisa makiyi emiseve uye Enter kiyi kuti ufambe nenzira dzakasiyana. Tarisa bhuku rekombuta yako⁢ kana webhusaiti yemugadziri kana iwe uchida ruzivo rwakakwana rwekuti⁤ kugadzira imwe marongero.
• Rangarira kuchengetedza shanduko usati wabuda muBIOS setup. ⁤Kakawanda, unogona kuita izvi nekusarudza "Chengetedza⁢ shanduko uye kubuda" kana "Chengetedza uye Buda". pachiratidziri Zvekugadziriswa.

Iye zvino zvawave kuziva nzira yekuwana uye kufamba nayo iyo BIOS marongero, unogona kugadzirisa zvinodiwa kuti ugone kuita komputa yako kana kugadzirisa matambudziko ane chekuita nehardware. Rangarira kuti shanduko yeBIOS inofanirwa kuitwa nekuchenjerera uye chete kana uchinyatsoziva zvauri kuita. Kana uine kusahadzika, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza nyanzvi kana tsigiro yehunyanzvi yemugadziri wekombuta yako.

2. Gadzirisa bhutsu kubva pakuisa midhiya

Kana uchinge waisa iyo yekuisa midhiya (senge CD kana USB memory) mumudziyo wako, zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa booting kubva kune yakataurwa midhiya kuti utange iyo yekushandisa system yekuisa maitiro. Pazasi, tinotsanangura matanho anodiwa kuita iyi⁤ gadziriso:

1 Step: Tangazve ⁢ mudziyo wako ⁤uye mirira kuti skrini yekumba ibude. Zvichienderana nemuenzaniso uye mugadziri, ungangoda kudzvanya kiyi chaiyo, senge "F12" kana "Esc," kuti uwane iyo boot menyu. Tarisa bhuku remudziyo wako kana usina chokwadi chekuti ndeipi kiyi yekushandisa.

2 Step: Kana uchinge uri mumenyu yebhutsu, shandisa makiyi emiseve kuratidza sarudzo inoenderana neyekuisa midhiya yawakaisa. Iyi sarudzo inowanzowanikwa pasi pe "Boot" kana "Startup" chikamu. Kana yangosarudzwa, tinya "Enter"⁤ kuti usimbise.

Danho ⁢3: Iye zvino, mudziyo uchatangazve uye wotanga kubhutsura kubva kumidhiya yekuisa. Kana zvese zvakagadziriswa nemazvo, iwe uchaona yekurodha skrini ine chekuita neyekushandisa system yekuisa maitiro. Kubva panguva ino, unogona kutevedzera mirairo yepa-screen kuti upedze kuisa.

3. Tanga chirongwa chekuisa Windows

Usati watanga iyo Windows yekuisa maitiro, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti une zvinodiwa kuti uite kuisirwa zvinobudirira. Ita shuwa kuti une kopi yechokwadi yevhezheni yeWindows yaunoda kuisa, pamwe nekombuta ine chengetedzo yakakwana uye RAM kutsigira sisitimu yekushandisa.

Kana zvangove zvichisimbiswa kuti unosangana nezvinodiwa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekutanga kuisirwa. Kutanga, isa Windows yekuisa DVD⁢ mudhiraivha yekombuta yako. Kana iwe usina dhisiki drive, unogona kushandisa bootable USB drive ine Windows yekuisa mufananidzo.

Iye zvino, tangazve komputa yako uye wodzvanya chero kiyi kana meseji "Dzvanya chero kiyi kuti utange kubva kuCD⁤ kana DVD" Iyo Windows Setup chirongwa chinobva chatanga. Tevedza mirairo yepa-screen kuti usarudze mutauro wekuisa, nguva, uye keyboard fomati yaunoda kushandisa. Wobva wadzvanya "Inotevera" uye gamuchira mazwi erezinesi kuti uenderere mberi nekugadzirisa.

4.⁢Sarudza mutauro uye sarudzo dzekugadzirisa

Kuvimbisa chiitiko chemunhu papuratifomu yedu, isu tinopa iyo sarudzo yekunyatsoenderana nezvido zvako. Kusiyana kwemitauro kwakakosha kwatiri!

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unozogona kusarudza mutauro waunofarira waunoda kushandisa papuratifomu yedu. Tine mitauro yakasiyana-siyana inowanikwa kwauri, kubva kune inonyanya kutaurwa seChirungu, Spanish, French neChinese, kune dzimwe sarudzo dzakadai seRussia, chiArabic kana chiJapan. Chero zvaunofarira, ingosarudza mutauro waunoda uye zvinhu zvese zvepuratifomu zvichaenderana nazvo, kuve nechokwadi chemvura uye inonzwisisika chiitiko.

Pamusoro pekusarudza mutauro, tinokupa iwe mukana wekugadzirisa sarudzo dzekugadzirisa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa zvinhu zvakaita seratidziro yekuratidzira, saizi yefonti, fomati yemazuva kana nzvimbo yenguva. Idzi sarudzo dzakagadzirirwa ⁢ kuita kuti puratifomu ive yakanyanya kugadzikana uye kuwanikwa⁤ iwe. Ingo sarudza zvaunofarira zvinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako uye unakirwe nechiitiko chinoenderana nezvido zvako.

5.⁤ Fomati hard drive

Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dziripo dzekugadzira hard drive, uye imwe neimwe yadzo ine zvayakanakira uye zvinotariswa. Pazasi pane nzira nhatu dzinonyanya kushandiswa kufometa hard drive:

1. Quick Format: Iyi sarudzo inokubvumira kukurumidza fomati dhisiki nekudzima chete tafura yekugovera faira (FAT kana NTFS) uye mafaera ari mudhairekitori remidzi. Kana iwe uchida kudzima data rese uye kutanga kubva mukutanga, iyi inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka. Nekudaro, iyi sarudzo haigone kubviswa zvachose kweiyo data, saka inogona kudzoreredzwa uchishandisa nyanzvi software.

2. Mafomati akazara: Iyi nzira inodzima data rese pane hard drive, kusanganisira mafaera, zvirongwa, uye inoshanda sisitimu. Munguva yekuita, tafura itsva yekugovera faira ichagadzirwa. Ndapota cherechedza kuti ⁤iyi sarudzo ichatora nguva yakawanda ichienzaniswa ne ⁢kukasika fomati sezvo⁢ ichisanganisira kudzima ⁢ruzivo rwese. Rangarira kuchengetedza data rako usati waenderera nenzira iyi kudzivirira kurasikirwa netsaona kwemafaira akakosha.

3. Low level fomati: Iyi nzira yakatonyanya kuzara uye inodzima zvachose data rese pane hard drive, kusanganisira yemuviri kuchengetedza zvimiro. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti yakaderera-level fomati haigone kuitwa pane ese hard drive uye ingangoda mugadziri-chaiwo maturusi. Pamusoro pezvo, kuita uku kunotora nguva uye kunofanirwa kuitwa nekuchenjerera sezvo kunogona kukuvadza zvachose hard drive kana ikasashandiswa nemazvo.

6. Isa iyo inoshanda sisitimu

Kuisa sisitimu yekushandisa idanho rakakosha kuti komputa yako ishande nemazvo. Kuti uite basa iri, zvakakosha kutevera matanho akakodzera uye kuva nesoftware inodiwa. Heino gwara rinokurumidza rechikwata chako:

- Prerequisites: Usati watanga, ita shuwa kuti unosangana nezvinodiwa zvishoma system. Tarisa kuenderana kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu nekombuta yako uye ita shuwa kuti une yakakwana hard drive nzvimbo. Zvakare, iva nechokwadi chekudzosera ruzivo rwese rwakakosha, sezvo kuisirwa kunogona kudzima data rese rakachengetwa padhiraivha.

-Kugadzirira kweiyo yekuisa midhiya: Kana uchinge waona zvinodiwa, iwe unozoda yekuisa midhiya yeiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Unogona kudhawunirodha mufananidzo weISO kubva pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yemugadziri kana kushandisa DVD yekuisa. Kana ukasarudza DVD, ipise kune dhisiki risina chinhu uchishandisa chirongwa chakakodzera. Kana uri kushandisa mufananidzo weISO, gadzira bootable USB drive uchishandisa yakasarudzika chishandiso.

-Kuisa maitiro⁤: ⁢Nekuisa midhiya yakagadzirira, tangazve komputa yako uye isa iyo boot menyu. Kazhinji, unogona kuwana iyi menyu nekudzvanya kiyi yakatarwa panguva yekutanga chikamu. Sarudza iyo yekuisa midhiya semudziyo webhutsu uye uteedzere iwo pa-screen mirairo. Panguva yekumisikidza, iwe unotungamirwa kuburikidza nesarudzo dzakadai sekusarudza mutauro, kugamuchira mazwi erezinesi, uye kusarudza hard drive uko iyo inoshanda sisitimu ichaiswa. Tevedzera zvinokurudzirwa uye mirira kuti kuiswa kupere.

Rangarira kuti kuiswa kweiyo sisitimu yekushandisa kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nerudzi uye modhi yekombuta yako, pamwe neiyo inoshanda sisitimu yaunoda kuisa. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana matambudziko panguva yekuita, bvunza zvinyorwa zvemugadziri kana kutsvaga rubatsiro mumaforamu akasarudzika. Kana uchinge waisa iyo inoshanda sisitimu, ita shuwa yekuigadziridza pamwe neazvino kuwanikwa zvigadziriso kuti uwedzere kuita kwayo uye kuchengetedzeka. Nakidzwa neyako nyowani yekushandisa system uye ongorora ese maficha ainopa. Kugadzwa kunofadza!

7. Kugadziriswa kwekutanga kwehurongwa

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Muchikamu chino, tichakufambisa machiri kuti tive nechokwadi chokuti yakagadziridzwa uye yagadzirira kushandiswa. Tevedza matanho aya kuti uwane yakanakisa mushandisi ruzivo:

1. Software update: Usati watanga kugadzirisa hurongwa, zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti software iri kusvika ikozvino Enda kune zvigadziro zvehurongwa uye utsvake sarudzo yekuvandudza software. Kana imwe update iripo, iva nechokwadi chekudhawunirodha uye kuisa iyo yazvino vhezheni. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti system yako ine yazvino maficha uye kuchengetedza kugadzirisa.

2. Kugadzirisa chimiro: Paunenge uchinge wavandudza software, inguva yekugadzira iyo interface maererano nezvaunofarira. Svika iyo interface marongero uye ongorora dzakasiyana sarudzo dziripo. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa dingindira, saizi yemavara, Wallpaper, uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Ita kuti sisitimu ikwane⁤ chimiro chako pachako!

3. Chengetedzo Configuration: Chengetedzo ndechimwe chezvakakosha kufunga paunenge uchigadzirisa chero system. Iva nechokwadi chekugadzirisa sarudzo dzekuchengetedza kuchengetedza system yako kubva kune zvinogona kutyisidzira. Gonesa mbiri-chinhu chechokwadi, isa mapassword akasimba, uye batidza firewall yako. Zvakare, funga kuisa antivirus software kune imwe nhanho yekudzivirira. Usarerutsa kukosha kwekuchengetedza⁤ mukutanga kumisikidzwa kwehurongwa hwako.

Rangarira kuti aya angori mamwe ematanho akakosha kuti . ⁤Maseting anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemashandisirwo auri kushandisa.

Mazano ekuiswa kwakabudirira

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuiswa kwakabudirira, zvakakosha kutevedzera akatevedzana ekurudziro anovimbisa kushanda chaiko kwemidziyo. Pazasi pane nhungamiro huru yekuchengeta mupfungwa:

• Kufanoronga: Usati watanga kuisa, zvakakosha kuita ongororo yakadzama yesaiti uye izvo zvinodiwa zveprojekiti. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nzvimbo iripo, simba remagetsi rinodiwa, uye zvinhu zvinodiwa.
• Sarudzo chaiyo yezvikamu: Zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza emhando yepamusoro michina uye zvinhu zvinosangana ⁢indasitiri zviyero. Nekusarudza midziyo yakakodzera, kusimba kukuru uye kuvimbika kunovimbiswa.
• Periodic maintenance: Kamwe kuisirwa kwapera, zvinodikanwa kumisikidza chirongwa chenguva dzose chekuchengetedza kudzivirira kukundikana uye kuwedzera hupenyu hunobatsira hwemidziyo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuchengetedza zvikamu zvakachena, kutarisa maratidziro, uye kuita bvunzo dzinoshanda.

Pamusoro peiyi kurudziro yakajairika, zvakakosha kuti uteedzere iwo chaiwo mirairo inopihwa nevagadziri vemidziyo inoshandiswa mukuiswa. Iwe unofanirwa kugara uine vashandi vakadzidziswa uye uchitevedzera zvinoenderana nekuchengetedza zviyero kudzivirira chero chiitiko panguva yekuita. Nekutevera nhungamiro idzi, kuisirwa kwakabudirira kuchaitwa kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvese zveprojekiti.

1. Shandisa⁢ yakavimbika uye yakagadziridzwa software

Kuti uvimbise kuchengetedzeka uye kugona kweIT yako mashandiro, zvakakosha. Kusarudza mhando software inovimbisa optimal system performance, kuderedza njodzi dzekutadza uye kusadzivirirwa kwekuchengetedza.

Nekushandisa software yakavimbika, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti uri kushandisa chishandiso chakagadzirwa nenyanzvi dzine ruzivo rwepamusoro uye ruzivo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti software yakanyatso kuedzwa, kuderedza mukana wekukanganisa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakagadzikana.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze zvirongwa zvako zvigadziriswe. Zvigadziriso zvine kuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedza, gadziriso dzebug, uye zvinhu zvitsva zvinobatsira kuchengetedza system yako kubva kune zvinogona kutyisidzira. Chengetedza hurongwa hwekuvandudza nguva dzose kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uri kushandisa shanduro dzichangoburwa dziripo, kungave kuburikidza neotomatiki zvigadziriso kana nekudhawunirodha zvakananga kubva kune yepamutemo webhusaiti webhusaiti.

2. Tarisa kuenderana kwemutyairi

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vatyairi vehardware ndiyo kiyi yekushanda kwakakodzera kwechigadzirwa. Usati waisa madhiraivha matsva, zvakakosha kuti utarise kana achienderana neiyo inoshanda sisitimu uye zvimwe zvikamu zvekombuta. Pazasi pane matanho ekuti:

Danho 1: Ziva sisitimu yekushandisa uye dhizaini yekombuta

• Ziva iyo inoshanda sisitimu yakaiswa pakombuta (semuenzaniso, Windows, macOS, Linux).
• Tarisa kana iri 32-bit kana 64-bit vhezheni.
• Tarisa maitiro ehurongwa hwako⁤ kana shandisa maturusi akadai seTask Manager muWindows kuti uwane ruzivo urwu.

Danho rechipiri: Ongorora zvinodiwa nemutyairi

• Tsvaga webhusaiti yemugadziri wehardware kana kupa zvinyorwa zvevatyairi zvinoenderana nekombuta yako yekushandisa system uye zvivakwa.
• Ita shuwa kuti vatyairi vakananga kune modhi uye vhezheni yehardware yakaiswa.

Nhanho 3: Tarisa kuenderana kwemutyairi

• Enzanisa zvinodiwa nemutyairi nemaitiro eiyo sisitimu yekushandisa uye komputa.
• Ita shuwa kuti shanduro yekushandisa inoenderana.
• Tarisa uone kuti controller architecture (32-bit kana 64-bit) inofanana neyeiyo inoshanda sisitimu.

Kana kuwirirana kwevatyairi kwave kusimbiswa, unogona kuenderera mberi nekugadzwa kwavo uchitevera mirairo yakapihwa nemugadziri Iyi yekutanga ongororo inodzivirira matambudziko uye kukakavara mukushanda kwehardware, kuve nechokwadi cheruzivo rwakakwana rwemushandisi uye kudzivirira zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika.⁢ Rangarira. izvo zvakakosha kuchengetedza vatyairi vakagadziridzwa kuti uwane ⁢ yakanyanya kunaka kuita uye chengetedzo pakombuta yako.

3. Chengetedza kugadzikana kweIndaneti panguva yekuisa

Kuve nechokwadi chekubatana kweInternet kwakagadzikana panguva yekuisa, zvakakosha kutevedzera mashoma akakosha matanho. ⁤Chekutanga, ita shuwa kuti—mudziyo wako wakabatana zvakananga ku router uchishandisa tambo yeEthernet.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kumisa chero kurodha kumashure kana nzizi dzinogona kushandisa bandwidth panguva yekuisa. Kumbomira kuita izvi kunodzivirira kuzara kwenetiweki uye kubvumira software kurodha uye kuisa pasina kukanganisa.

Saizvozvo, zvakakosha kudzivirira kushandiswa panguva imwe chete kwezvishandiso zvinodya yakawanda bandwidth, senge mitambo yepamhepo kana vhidhiyo yekufambisa masevhisi. Aya maapplication anogona kukanganisa kunaka kweinternet yako uye kukonzera kukanganisa panguva yekuisa.

Rangarira kuti kugadzikana kweInternet kwakakosha pakuiswa kwayo. Tevedza aya matipi uye unakirwe nekunetswa-yemahara yekuisa maitiro, kuve nechokwadi chekubudirira kweprojekiti yako. Usakanganwa kutarisa kubatana kwako usati watanga uye ita shuwa kuti inosangana neiyo shoma inokurudzirwa bandwidth zvinodiwa!

4 Gadzira hardware pre-kuchenesa

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana kwe-hardware yako, zvakakosha kuti uite nguva dzose yekuchenesa.

Usati watanga, iva nechokwadi chekubvisa tambo dzose dzemagetsi uye kubvisa bhatiri kana zvichibvira. Shandisa gaba remweya wakamanikidzwa kupfutidza huruva zvinyoro nyoro kubva pamitsetse yekombuta, mafeni, uye nekunyura kwekupisa. Rangarira kuita izvi munzvimbo ine mhepo inofefetera kuti udzivise kufema muguruva! Zvakare, shandisa ⁣nyoro bhurasho⁤ kubvisa tsvina yakanamira mumakororo nemakona akaoma-kusvika.

Chimwe chikamu chakakosha che pre-kuchenesa Hardware kuchenesa zvinhu zvinoonekwa senge keyboard, mbeva, uye skrini. Kune kiibhodhi, unogona kushandisa jira rakapfava rakanyoroveswa nemvura uye sipo isina kwayakarerekera kubvisa huruva uye mavara. Kana uine mbeva yemaziso, iva nechokwadi chekuchenesa lens nemucheka wakapfava, usina lint. Nezve skrini, shandisa mucheka wemicrofiber uye chekuchenesa skrini chakakodzera kubvisa zvigunwe ⁤uye huruva pasina kuikuvadza.

5. Ita kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa kwehurongwa paunopedza kuisa

Mushure mekupedza kuisirwa sisitimu yedu, zvakakosha kuita zvigadziriso zvinodiwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwayo uye kushanda kwayo. Izvi zvigadziriso zvinovhara zvese zvekuchengetedza zvigadziriso uye general system inogadziridza. Kuita hurongwa uhu zvakanaka, tinokurudzira kuti uteedzere matanho anotevera:

1. Tarisa kuwanikwa kwezvigadziriso: Chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kutarisa kana paine zvigadziriso zviripo kune yedu system. Tinogona kuita izvi nekuwana chikamu chekuvandudza cheiyo sisitimu yekushandisa kana kushandisa chaiwo maturusi ekuvandudza. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti unorodha zvigadziriso kubva kune akavimbika uye epamutemo masosi.

2. Isa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza: Kana tangoziva zvigadziriso zvinodikanwa, tinoenderera mberi nekuisa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza zvakakosha kuchengetedza sisitimu yedu kubva mukusagadzikana uye kutyisidzira. Ita shuwa yekuisa yazvino kuchengetedza kuchengetedza kuti system yako ichengetedze uye kuderedza njodzi yekurwiswa.

3. Ita zvigadziriso zvehurongwa: Mukuwedzera kune zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza, zvakakoshawo kuchengetedza hurongwa hwedu hunovandudzwa maererano nekushanda uye kushanda. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira zvigadziriso zvesoftware, madhiraivha emidziyo, nezvimwe. Aya magadzirirwo anowanzo kupa kuvandudzwa kwekuita, kugadzirisa kwebug, uye zvitsva zvinhu. Usakanganwe kuita zvigadziriso izvi kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva kune yako system.

Rangarira kuti kuchengetedza sisitimu yedu yakagadziridzwa kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo uye kuderedza njodzi yekurwiswa kana matambudziko ekuchengetedza. Ita shuwa kuti unogara uchiita zvigadziriso izvi uye kugara uchiziva nezveazvino software shanduro uye zvigamba zvekuchengetedza. Usakanganwa kuchengetedza system yako usati waita chero makuru ekusimudzira, uye teerera kune chero chaiwo mirairo kana kurudziro inopihwa nevagadziri vehurongwa kana vanogadzira.

Kugadzirisa matambudziko akajairika

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Muchikamu chino, tinopa mhinduro kune mamwe ematambudziko akajairika aungasangana nawo mumashandisirwo edu. Kana iwe ukasangana nekukanganisika paunenge uchishandisa chikuva chedu, tinokurudzira kuti uongorore rondedzero iyi kuti uwane mhinduro kudambudziko rako.

Dambudziko 1: Kunonoka kurodha ruzivo

Kana iwe ukasangana nekunonoka kurodha paunenge uchishandisa yedu app, tinokurudzira kutevedzera anotevera matanho:

• Bvisa cache yebrowser yako uye makuki.
• Ita shuwa kuti une internet yakagadzikana.
• Tarisa kana zvigadziriso zviripo zveapp.
• Edza kushandisa app yedu mune imwe browser kuti usaite nyaya dzekuenderana.

Kana mushure mekutevera nhanho idzi uchiri kunonoka kuchaja, ndapota taura neboka redu rekutsigira kuti uwane rumwe rubatsiro.

Dambudziko 2: Handikwanise kuwana account yangu

Kana uchinetseka kuwana account yako, funga zvinotevera mhinduro:

• Ita shuwa kuti uri kuisa zita rekushandisa uye password nenzira kwayo. Rangarira kuti ese ari maviri ane case sensitive.
• Kana wakanganwa password yako, shandisa password reset sarudzo pane peji rekupinda.
• Tarisa kana paine matambudziko esevha angave ari kukanganisa kupinda papuratifomu.
• Kana pasina imwe yeiyi mhinduro yakagadzirisa nyaya, timu yedu yekutsigira ichafara kukubatsira.

Dambudziko rechitatu: Chikumbiro chinovhara zvisingatarisirwi

Kana app yedu ikavhara usingafungire paunenge uchiishandisa, edza zvinotevera mhinduro:

• Ita shuwa kuti une yazvino vhezheni yeapp yakaiswa pane chako kifaa.
• Tangazve mudziyo wako uye vhura zvakare app.
• Kana dambudziko rikaramba riripo, bvisa uye dzosera iyo application.
• Bata timu yedu yekutsigira kana nyaya ikaramba iripo mushure mekutevera matanho aya.

Tinovimba mhinduro idzi dzichakubatsira kugadzirisa chero matambudziko aungasangana nawo paunenge uchishandisa maapplication edu. Kana nyaya yako isina kunyorwa pano, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kubata timu yedu yerutsigiro kuti uwane rubatsiro rwemunhu.

1. Kukanganisa panguva yekufomatidza maitiro

Pane zvikanganiso zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuitika panguva yekufometa kwechigadzirwa. Zvikanganiso izvi zvinogona kukonzerwa nedambudziko neiyo faira system, zvikamu zvisirizvo, kana kutadza kwehardware Pazasi pane mamwe zvikanganiso zvinowanzoitika panguva iyi.

Chikanganiso chefomati isingazivikanwe: Iko kukanganisa kunoitika kana iyo inoshanda sisitimu isingazive iyo fomati yedhiraivha yauri kuedza kufomati. Inogona kukonzerwa nehurongwa hwemafaira asina kutsigirwa kana shanduro dzechinyakare dzefomati software. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa maturusi ekugadzirisa maturusi kana kugadzirisa sisitimu yekushandisa.

Partition kukanganisa: Iko kukanganisa kwekuparadzanisa kunogona kuitika kana iwe ukayedza kugadzira, saizi kana kudzima zvikamu pane hard drive panguva yekufomatidza maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwematambudziko ekuwana ⁤ku disk sectors, kushomeka kwenzvimbo iripo, kana kupokana nezvimwe zvinomhanya zvirongwa. Kuti uigadzirise, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa yakavimbika yekugovera maturusi uye ita shuwa kuti dhisiki ine hutano.

2.⁤ Kushaikwa kwevatyairi vanodiwa

Iri idambudziko rakatarisana nemasangano mazhinji nhasi Pasina nhamba yakakwana yevatongi, mashandiro anogona kukanganisika uye kuita kwekambani yese kunogona kudzikira. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nema controller akakwana kuti ⁢ ave nechokwadi chekuti mabasa ese uye maitiro anoitwa ⁤ nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka.

Matambudziko anomuka nekushaikwa kwevatyairi akawanda. Nzvimbo dzekambani dzinogona kukanganiswa dzinosanganisira manejimendi manejimendi, kutarisisa mashandiro ezuva nezuva, uye kuita sarudzo. Kutadza kuva nevatongi vakakwana kunogona kukonzera kunonoka mukuita chirongwa, izvo zvinozokonzera kurasikirwa kwemari uye kusagutsikana kwevatengi.

Kuti udzivise matambudziko aya, zvakakosha kuita ongororo yakadzama yezvinodiwa nemutungamiriri wesangano. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora huwandu hwemabasa anoda kutarirwa, pamwe nekuoma kwemabasa aya. Uyezve, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekudzidziswa kunodiwa kuti vatongi vaite. mashandiro ayo zvinobudirira. Nekuita ongororo iyi, nhamba chaiyo yevatongi inodiwa inogona kutariswa, nokudaro kudzivirira chero kushomeka kana kuwandisa kwevashandi munzvimbo ino yakaoma yekambani.

3. Matambudziko nekushanda system activation

Kana iwe uine matambudziko nekumisikidza system yako yekushandisa, tinokunzwisisa zvakakwana. Heano mamwe mhinduro anogona kukubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko iri uye unakirwe zvizere mudziyo wako:

1. Tarisa kiyi yekushandisa: Ita shuwa kuti waisa kiyi chaiyo yekushandisa. Kana iwe uine kusahadzika kuti ndeipi password yakarurama, tarisa chigadzirwa label kana email yako yekusimbisa kutenga. Kana kiyi iri chaiyo asi uchine matambudziko, edza kushandisa iyo foni activation sarudzo inopihwa neiyo inoshanda sisitimu.

2. Gadzirisa OS yako: Dzimwe nguva nyaya dzekushandisa dzinogona kumuka nekuti uri kushandisa shanduro yekare yeOS. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti utarise kana paine zvigadziriso zviripo uye uzviise. ⁤Izvi zvinogona kugadzirisa chero kukanganisa kukanganisa ⁢ kwaungave uchisangana nazvo.

3. Bata rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi: Kana wakaedza zvese zvakagadziriswa zvekare uye usati wagadzirisa dambudziko, tinokurudzira kuti utaure nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi hwemugadziri wechigadzirwa chako kana mupi weiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Vachave vari pachinzvimbo chakanakisa chekukupa rubatsiro rwemunhu wega uye kugadzirisa dambudziko rauri kutarisana naro.

4. Kusapindirana kweSoftware kana Hardware

Tekinoroji inogona kuve dambudziko rinoshungurudza kune vashandisi vetekinoroji. Zvinogona kuitika kana zvirongwa zviviri kana zvikamu zvehardware zvisingashande pamwe chete nemazvo nekuda kwekusiyana kwezvazvinoreva kana zvinodiwa. ⁢Kusapindirana uku kunogona kuzviratidza munzira dzakasiyana siyana, senge isina chinhu masikirini, kukanganisa, kana kusakwanisa kuita mamwe mabasa kana zvirongwa.

Kana iri software, kusapindirana kunogona kuitika kana shanduro yepurogiramu yanyanya kukwegura kana kuti itsva zvikuru kuti ishande nemamwe mapurogiramu kana maitiro ekushanda. Kune rumwe rutivi, kusapindirana kwehardware kunoitika kana zvinhu zvemuviri, senge maprinta, scanner, kana midziyo yekuchengetedza, zvisingaenderane nekombuta system kana isina madhiraivha akakodzera akaiswa.

Kuti udzivise kusapindirana nyaya, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti software nehardware zvinoenderana nemumwe usati wazvishandisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutsvagisa uye kuenzanisa tekinoroji yakatarwa uye zvinodiwa system. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuchengetedza software uye madhiraivha ari-kusvika-zuva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuenderera mberi kuenderana. Kana ukasangana nenyaya dzekusapindirana,⁤ mhinduro yakajairika ndeyekuvandudza kana kushandura zvinhu zvehardware

Kugadzirisa mushure mekugadzirisa

Mushure mekugadzirisa mudziyo wako, zvakakosha kuita gadziriso chaiyo kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana. Pazasi, tinopa runyoro rweakakosha mabasa⁢ uye kurudziro yekuita:

1. Kuiswa kwesoftware yakakosha:

• Dzorerazve madhiraivha emahara ayo anodiwa pakushanda chaiko kwemidziyo yako. Iva nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu zvese zvinozivikanwa uye zvinoshanda nemazvo.
• Gadziridza yako yekushandisa system uye ese ⁤zvirongwa ⁢aunoshandisa nguva dzose.
• Isa yakavimbika antivirus chirongwa uye chengetedza dhatabhesi rayo rakagadziridzwa kuchengetedza mudziyo wako kubva pakutyisidzira.

2. Kurongeka kwemafaira nemaforodha:

• Gadzira inonzwisisika uye yakarongeka folda chimiro kurongedza zvinyorwa zvako, mifananidzo, mimhanzi uye mamwe mafaera zvinoenderana nechikamu chavo.
• Bvisa mafaira asina kufanira kuti usunungure nzvimbo yekuchengetedza.
• Gadzira ma backups emafaira ako akakosha uchishandisa yekunze mudziyo kana chikuva mugore.

3. Kuita optimization:

• Dzima mapurogiramu anomhanya pakutanga uye anoshandisa zviwanikwa zvisingakoshi.
• Dzima mafaira enguva pfupi uye akachengetwa, uchishandisa maturusi akaita seDisk Cleanup.
• Gara uchimhanya ⁤kuchenesa⁢ uye maturusi ekugadzirisa kuti⁤ kukwenenzvera kuita kwese⁤ kwemudziyo wako.

Nekutevera kurudziro idzi uye kuita gadziriso yenguva dzose, unogona kunakidzwa nechishandiso chinoshanda uye chakachengeteka mushure mekufomati. Usakanganwa kubvunza zvakananga zvinyorwa zveako sisitimu yekushandisa uye zvirongwa zvemirayiridzo yakadzama yemaitirwo emabasa aya.

1. Kuiswa kwezvirongwa zvinodiwa uye vatyairi

Kana uchinge watenga mudziyo wako mutsva, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuiswa kwakakodzera kwezvirongwa zvinodiwa uye vatyairi. Pazasi, takapa nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zvese zvakamisikidzwa nemazvo.

1. Tarisa masisitimu inodiwa: Usati watanga, ita shuwa kuti mudziyo wako unosangana ne ⁤zvishoma system zvinodiwa‍ kune ⁤zvirongwa nemadhiraivha aunoda kuisa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa shanduro yekushandisa, simba rekuchengetedza, uye hardware zviwanikwa zvinodiwa. Tarisa pane zvinyorwa zvemugadziri kana⁤ webhusaiti kuti uwane ruzivo rwechokwadi.

2. Dhaunirodha zvirongwa uye vatyairi: Svika webhusaiti yepamutemo yemugadziri kana masosi anovimbwa kuti utore zvirongwa zvinodiwa uye madhiraivha. Iva nechokwadi chekusarudza shanduro dzichangoburwa dzinoenderana neyako yekushandisa system. Rangarira kuchengetedza mafaera munzvimbo ⁤ inowanikwa zviri nyore kuti ugone kuisirwa gare gare.

3. Isa zvirongwa uye vatyairi: Kana wapedza kudhawunirodha mafaera, tanga kuisirwa. Tevedza mirairo inopihwa neiyo yekuisa wizard uye gamuchira zvirevo nemamiriro, kana zvichidikanwa. Panguva⁤ maitiro, unogona kukumbirwa kuti utangezve mudziyo. Ita shuwa ⁢kuchengetedza basa rese ririkuitika uye kuvhara zvese⁢ zvikumbiro usati ⁤kutangazve.

Rangarira kugara uchigadziridza zvirongwa zvakaiswa uye madhiraivha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakanyanya ⁤uye kugadzirisa matambudziko angangoitika. Tevedza mirairo yemugadziri kuti ugamuchire zviziviso nezvezvigadziriso zviripo. Gara uchigadzira makopi ekuchengetedza system yako uye akakosha mafaera usati waita chero mhando yekuisa kana kugadzirisa. Nematanho akareruka aya, mudziyo wako uchave wakagadzirira kushanda nemapurogiramu ese anodiwa uye madhiraivha. Nakidzwa nechiitiko!

2. Kuisa zvido zvevashandisi

Zvido zvemushandisi chikamu chakakosha chechero application kana system. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana dzekugadzirisa dziripo kugadzirisa ruzivo rwemushandisi.

1. Dingindira:⁢ Neapp yedu, unogona kusarudza kubva kwakasiyana siyana kuti ugadzirise dhizaini kune zvaunofarira. Kunyangwe iwe uchida chitarisiko chakajeka kana chakasviba, isu tine akati wandei sarudzo dziripo dzinoenderana nezvido zvako.

2. Mutauro:⁢ Tinopa mitauro yakasiyana-siyana kuitira kuti iwe unakirwe nekushandisa kwedu mumutauro wako. Ingosarudza mutauro waunosarudza uye iyo app inozozvishandura yega kuti ikupe iwe yakanakisa mushandisi ruzivo.

3. Zviziviso: Gadzirisa zviziviso zvako zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Unogona kusarudza kugamuchira zviziviso zvemhando dzakasiyana dzezviitiko, senge zvigadziriso zvitsva, mameseji akakosha, kana zviyeuchidzo. Pamusoro pezvo, tinokupa iwe mukana wekusarudza iyo fomati yekuzivisa inonyatso kuenderana newe, kungave kuburikidza nemeseji, maemail kana pa-screen zviziviso.

Rangarira kuti idzi ndidzo dzimwe dzesarudzo dzaunogona kugadzirisa maererano nezvinodiwa nemushandisi. Ongorora sarudzo dzese dziripo kuti uenderane neapp kune zvaunoda uye kukupa iyo yakanyanya kunaka chiitiko.

3. Kuvandudza maitiro ekushanda uye vatyairi

Nekuchengetedza sisitimu yako yekushandisa uye madhiraivha anoenderana, unoita shuwa kuti une zvese zvazvino kuita, kuchengetedzeka, uye kuenderana kuvandudza pane chako kifaa. Operating system inogadziridza inopa maitiro matsva uye kugadzirisa zvinozivikanwa nyaya, nepo mutyairi anogadziridza achivimbisa kutaurirana kwakaringana pakati pe Hardware neiyo inoshanda sisitimu.

Kuti ugadzirise sisitimu yekushandisa, enda kune zvigadziriso zvemudziyo wako uye utsvage sarudzo yekuvandudza software. Zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekushandisa hwaunoshandisa, ungangoda kutarisa zvigadziriso nemaoko kana kuzviseta kuti zviisire otomatiki. Kana uchinge wawana zvigadziriso zviripo, sarudza iyo yekuisa sarudzo uye tevera iyo pa-screen mirairo.

Kune rimwe divi, zvakakosha kuti uchengete vatyairi vako vakagadziridzwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka kwehardware yako. Unogona kuwana madhiraivha achangoburwa kubva kuwebhusaiti yemugadziri wemudziyo wako kana kushandisa anovimbika ekuvandudza mutyairi zvirongwa. Paunenge uchiisa zvigadziriso zvevatyairi, ita shuwa yekutangisa mudziyo wako kuti shanduko dziite.

4. Kuita ma backups enguva dzose

Kuita nguva dzose backups itsika yakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza nekuchengetedzwa kwedata pane chero system kana mudziyo. Backups⁢ inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire iyo chaiyo vhezheni yeakakosha mafaera uye zvigadziriso, kuti agone kudzoserwa kana kurasikirwa, kukuvadzwa kana kutadza system.

Nekuita ma backups enguva dzose, unoderedza njodzi yekurasikirwa neruzivo rwakakosha nekuda kwezviitiko zvisingafanoonekwe senge kukanganisa kwevanhu, kurwisa kwemalware, kutadza kwehardware, kana njodzi dzinongoitika dzoga. Nokuda kweizvi, zvinokurudzirwa kutevera mamwe matanho anokosha:

-⁢ Ziva iyo yakanyanya kukosha data uye mafaera ⁤anofanira kutsigirwa.

-Sarudza chakavimbika chekuchengetedza chishandiso kana software inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvehurongwa.

-Gadzira yakajairika frequency kuita makopi ekuchengetedza, zvichienderana nekukosha uye kuwanda kwekugadzirisa iyo data.

-Ona kuti mafaera ekuchengetedza anowanikwa uye anochengetwa munzvimbo yakachengeteka kunze kune huru system.

Muchidimbu, kuita zvenguva dzose backups kwakakosha kuchengetedza nekuchengetedza kutendeseka kwedata rako. Haisi chete inopa rugare rwepfungwa muchiitiko chekurasikirwa nemamiriro ezvinhu, asi inobvumirawo kukurumidza kupora muchiitiko chezviitiko. Pedza nguva uye zviwanikwa uchishandisa inoshanda backup system, uye iwe unenge uri munzira yekuchengeta yako data yakachengeteka uye inowanikwa nguva dzose.

Mafungiro ekupedzisira

1. Ita chimiro chete kana zvichidikanwa

Kana tichitaura nezvekufomatisa komputa yedu, zvakakosha kuti tirambe tichiziva kuti hatifanire kuzviita zvinyoro. Mafomati maitiro anosanganisira kudzima kwakazara kweruzivo rwakachengetwa pahard drive, saka inofanirwa kuitwa chete kana zvichidikanwa.

Imwe yenguva pazvinenge zvakakosha kufomati komputa yedu ndeye patinenge tichisangana nematambudziko makuru ekuita kana zvikanganiso zvinodzokororwa musystem yekushandisa. Muzviitiko izvi, fomati inogona kuve mhinduro inoshanda yekubvisa chero yakaipa kana yakaora software inogona kunge iri kukonzera matambudziko aya.

Usati ⁢kuita sarudzo yekufomati, zvinokurudzirwa kuita akateedzana matanho apfuura kuyedza ⁢kugadzirisa dambudziko pasina kudzima data redu rese. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuburitsa zvisina basa maapplication, kuita kuchenesa uye maturusi ekugadzirisa, pamwe nekuvandudza madhiraivha uye sisitimu yekushandisa. Kana mushure mekupedza zvese izvi sarudzo dambudziko rikaramba riripo, saka tinenge tatarisana nekudiwa kwekuita fomati.

2. Tevera mirairo yose zvakanyatsonaka

Paunenge uchishandisa chigadzirwa ichi, zvakakosha kuti uteedzere mirairo⁤ nekuchenjera kuti uve nechokwadi chekushandisa kwakachengeteka uye kwakakwana. ⁢Naizvozvo, tinokurudzira kuti utarise mapoinzi anotevera:

• Verenga bhuku rekushandisa: Usati washandisa chigadzirwa, zvakakosha kuti uverenge zvizere bhuku rinosanganisirwa mushandisi. Gwaro iri rinopa ruzivo rwakakosha pakumisikidzwa, kushanda, uye kuraira kwakakodzera. Pamusoro pezvo, inopawo ruzivo rwakakosha nezve chengetedzo yaunofanirwa kutora.
• Ziva zvikamu: Usati watanga, iva nechokwadi chekuona kuti une zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa pakushanda zvakanaka kwechigadzirwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira tambo, adapta, maturusi akakosha kana zvimwe zvishongedzo. Kana chimwe chinhu chisipo, bata mugadziri kana mutengesi kugadzirisa chero nyaya.
• Tevera matanho sequentially: Kuti udzivise kukanganisa uye matambudziko, tevera mirairo yese muhurongwa hwavanounzwa. Ita shuwa kuti wanzwisisa nhanho yega yega usati waenderera uye usasvetuka chero nhanho Kana uine chero mibvunzo, bvunza bhuku remushandisi kana kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune akadzidzira basa.

Rangarira, ndiyo kiyi yekuwana zvakanakisa mhedzisiro uye nekuwedzera hupenyu hunobatsira hwechigadzirwa chako. Kutadza kurangarira mirairo yakapihwa kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kuchigadzirwa kana kutoisa kuchengeteka kwako uye kweavo vakakukomberedza panjodzi. Kana uine chero mibvunzo kana zvinokunetsa, ndapota usazeza kubata mugadziri kana mutengesi kuti uwane rumwe rubatsiro.

3. Kumbira rubatsiro rwenyanzvi kana zvichidikanwa

Kana uchinzwa kuremerwa kana kuti uchida humwe hutungamiriri, zvakakosha kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kune nyanzvi. Ivo vakadzidziswa kupa akasarudzika maturusi, matekiniki uye zviwanikwa zvinogona kukubatsira kukunda chero dambudziko. Pamusoro pezvo, murapi kana chipangamazano achakwanisa kukupa nzvimbo yakachengeteka uye yakavanzika yekutaura zvinokunetsa uye manzwiro ako nenzira ine hutano.

Paunenge uchitsvaga rubatsiro rwenyanzvi, chengeta zvinhu zvinotevera mupfungwa:

• Sarudza nyanzvi yakakodzera: Ita tsvagiridzo yako uye sarudza ⁢therapist kana⁤ psychologist anoshanda ⁤nzvimbo yaunoda kubatsirwa nayo. Ita shuwa kuti maitiro avo uye ruzivo rwavo zvinoenderana nezvido zvako.
• Purogiramu Yekugadzwa: Kana uchinge wasarudza nyanzvi yakakodzera, bata hofisi yavo kuronga nguva yekusangana. Vazhinji varapi vanopa mu-munhu uye chaiwo maseji, ichipa kuchinjika zvichienderana nezvaunofarira uye nyaradzo.
• Gadzirira ⁢sesheni: Chidzidzo chisati chatanga, fungisisa pamusoro pezvinokunetsa uye zvinangwa zvako. Ita runyoro rwemibvunzo kana misoro yaungade⁢ kugadzirisa. Izvi zvichakubatsira kushandisa zvakanyanya nguva yako nehunyanzvi uye kuona kuti zvaunoda zvinosangana.

Kukumbira rubatsiro rwenyanzvi hazvirevi kushaya simba, asi zvakasiyana zvachose. Icho chiito cheushingi chinoratidza kuzvipira kwako kune hutano hwako hwepfungwa uye hwepfungwa. Yeuka kuti kutsigirwa kwenyanzvi kunogona kuita mutsauko muupenyu hwako uye kukubvumira kuti uwane hukuru hukuru uye kugutsikana kwako pachako.

Zvimwe zvekushandisa kuti udzidze zvakawanda

1. Maforamu uye nharaunda dzepamhepo

Idzo inzvimbo dzechokwadi umo vashandisi vanogona kudyidzana, kugovana ruzivo uye kukurukura nyaya dzinofarira zvakafanana. Aya mapuratifomu anobvumira vanhu kuti vabatane uye vatore chikamu munhaurirano dzemisoro yakasiyana-siyana, ingave padanho remunhu, nyanzvi kana dzidzo. Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eiyo mukana wekuwana ruzivo rwakasiyana-siyana uye maonero, sezvo vachiunza pamwechete vanhu vane ruzivo rwakasiyana uye maonero.

Mune aya maforamu nenharaunda, vashandisi vanogona kutora chikamu nenzira dzakasiyana. Dzimwe dzenzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira kutumira mibvunzo nemhinduro, kugovana matipi uye zviitiko, uye kukakavara maonero. Kufambisa kudyidzana, mazhinji emapuratifomu aya anobvumira vashandisi kugadzira ma profiles, kuwedzera mifananidzo uye siginecha, uye kutevera vamwe vashandisi vanofarira.

Iyo zvakare inopa yakasarudzika mukana wekutanga hukama nevanhu vane zvakafanana zvido. Tinogona kutsvaga mapoka chaiwo atinogona kutora chikamu uye kupawo munharaunda. Pamusoro pezvo, nzvimbo idzi dzinogonawo kubatsira pakugadzira shamwari dzehunyanzvi uye kutsvaga mikana yebasa Zvakakosha kuratidza kuti, kana tichitora chikamu mumaforamu aya nenharaunda, tinofanira kufunga nezvemaitiro uye mitemo yakagadzwa nepuratifomu yega yega, tichiremekedza nguva dzose. maonero uye zvinotendwa nevamwe vashandisi.

2. Vhidhiyo Tutorials

Idzo inzira huru yekudzidza zvinoonekwa uye nemaoko-Muchikamu chino, uchawana zvakasiyana-siyana zviripo kuti usangane nezvido zvako zvekudzidza. Kubva pakudzidza mashandisiro esoftware chaiyo, senge Adobe Photoshop kana Microsoft Excel, kusvika pakudzidza hunyanzvi hwekuita senge programming kana dhizaini yewebhu, izvi zvinokutungamira. nhanho nhanho saka unogona kugona musoro wega wega.

Iwe uchaona kuti yega yega vhidhiyo tutori yakanyatso kurongeka, ine yakajeka uye pfupi tsananguro. Uyezve, unozokwanisa kumbomira, kudzorera shure, uye kudzokorora mavhidhiyo kakawanda sezvaunoda kuti unzwisise zvizere pfungwa dzekudzidzisa dzinouyawo nemafaira ekudzidzira, saka unogona kutevera pamwe nemudzidzisi uye kuisa zvaunodzidza chiito kudzidzisa. Kunyangwe iwe uri wekutanga zvachose kana kutsvaga kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwako huripo, ichi chishandiso chakakosha pakukura kwako nekusimudzira.

Hazvina mhosva kuti iwe une ruzivo rwakakura sei, ivo vanochinja kune zvaunoda. Iwe unogara uchiwana ekutanga-ane hushamwari tutorials ayo anokutungamira kubva kune izvo zvekutanga kusvika kune mamwe mazinga epamusoro sezvaunowana chivimbo. Pamusoro pezvo, une mukana wekusarudza kuti ndedzipi misoro⁤ yaunofarira uye nenzira yaunoda kugadzirisa. Iwo akagadzirirwa kukubatsira kuti udzidze zvakanaka uye wakazvimirira, zvichikupa hunyanzvi hunodiwa hwekutarisana nematambudziko munyika yedhijitari.

3. Operating system user manuals

Ivo chishandiso chakakosha kunzwisisa uye kushandisa nemazvo zvese zvinoshanda zvinopihwa nehurongwa uhu. Muchikamu chino, iwe unowana yakadzama, nhanho-nhanho ruzivo rwekugadzirisa, kuisa, uye kushandisa iyo inoshanda sisitimu zvakanaka.

Chekutanga pane zvese, iwe unowana yakakwana yekuisa bhuku reiyo inoshanda sisitimu, iyo ichapa mirairo chaiyo yekuti ungagadzirira sei komputa yako, dhawunirodha uye isa iyo system kubva kutanga. Iri bhuku rinozosanganisirawo zvishoma hardware uye software zvinodiwa, pamwe⁤ matipi ekuita kuisirwa kwakachengeteka.

Mukuwedzera, zvinyorwa zvevashandisi zvegadziriro yekushanda zvichabatanidzwa, izvo zvichavhara zvinhu zvose zvakakosha uye kushanda. Aya manyoro anotsanangura nhanho imwe neimwe inodiwa kugadzirisa sarudzo dzekugadzirisa, kubata vashandisi uye mvumo, uye kukwidziridza mashandiro ehurongwa. Ichapawo ruzivo rwekugadzirisa zvinhu zvakajairika uye kushandisa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza.

Muchidimbu, ivo vachakubatsira iwe kugona zvese zvinoshanda uye maficha eiyo system yako, kubva pakugadzika kusvika pakushandiswa kwemazuva ese. Iva nechokwadi chekubvunza aya manyorerwo kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva muchiitiko chako neiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Chengetedza iyi yakakosha referensi gwaro riri nyore kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo kana matambudziko aungasangana nawo panguva yekudyidzana kwako neiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Nakidzwa nekunetseka-isina komputa chiitiko uye shandisa zvakanyanya kugona kwako sisitimu yekushandisa!

Q&A

Mubvunzo: Chii chinonzi kugadzira PC?
A: Kugadzira PC inzira yekudzima data yese yakachengetwa pahard drive uye kudzorera iyo inoshanda sisitimu, inozodzosera komputa kune yayo yekutanga fekitori mamiriro.

Mubvunzo: Sei ndichifanira kufomatidza PC yangu?
A: Pane zvikonzero zvakati kuti nei zvingave zvakakosha kufomatidza PC Zvimwe zvinonyanya zvinosanganisira kubvisa mavhairasi anoramba aripo, kugadzirisa nyaya dzekuita, kubvisa software isingadikanwi, kugadzirira komputa kuti itengeswe, kana kupihwa, kana kungotanga kubva. scratch kuti uve neakachena uye nekukurumidza system.

Mubvunzo: Chii chandinofanira kuita ndisati ndafomatidza PC yangu?
A: Usati wagadzira PC yako, zvakakosha kuchengetedza data rese rakakosha. Unogona kuchengetedza mafaera aya kune yekunze hard drive, in chimwe chishandiso kuchengetedza kana kushandisa Cloud kuchengetedza masevhisi. Iwe unofanirwawo kuve nechokwadi kuti une inodiwa yekushandisa system yekuisa disks uye madhiraivha emahara.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nzira yekugadzira PC?
A: Maitiro ekufomatisa PC anogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekushandisa hwauri kushandisa. Nekudaro, kazhinji, iwe unofanirwa kutangazve komputa uye woisa yekutanga kana boot menyu. Wobva wasarudza iyo ⁣fomati uye woisazve yekushandisa sisitimu sarudzo.‍ Tevedza mirairo iri pa-screen uye ita shuwa kuti wasarudza yakakodzera ⁢settings⁢.

Mubvunzo: Ndedzipi dziviriro dzandinofanira kutora kana ndichigadzira PC yangu?
A: Zvakakosha kutora matanho ekuzvidzivirira paunenge uchigadzira PC. Ita shuwa kuti une backup yemafaira ako ese akakosha, sezvo maitiro acho achibvisa data rese kubva kune hard drive. Zvakare, ive shuwa yekusarudza iyo chaiyo sarudzo paunenge uchifomati kudzivirira kudzima partitions inodiwa pakushanda system.

Mubvunzo: Ndinogona kufomatidza PC yangu pasina dhisiki yekuisa?
A: Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinokwanisika kugadzira PC pasina yekuisa dhisiki uchishandisa yekudzoreredza partition kana fekitori reset sarudzo yakapihwa nemugadziri⁢ yemakomputa. Nekudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uine dhisiki yekuisa paruoko, sezvo izvi zvichakupa mamwe sarudzo uye kutonga pamusoro pemaitiro ekufomatidza.

Mubvunzo: Zvakaoma here kugadzira PC ndiri ndoga?
A: Kugadzira PC inogona kuve yehunyanzvi maitiro uye inoda imwe ruzivo. Kana iwe usinganzwe wakasununguka kuita izvi uri wega, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwenyanzvi yekombuta kana kunyatsotevera zvidzidzo uye madhairekitori anopihwa nevagadziri uye nyanzvi mumunda usati waenderera.

Mubvunzo: Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kugadzira PC?
A: Nguva inotora kugadzira PC inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekumhanya kwehardware, saizi yehard drive, uye sisitimu yekushandisa inoshandiswa. Kazhinji, inogona kutora pakati peawa imwe kusvika kune akati wandei. ⁤Zvinokurudzirwa kuva nemoyo murefu uye kusavhiringidza chirongwa kana changotanga.

Mifungo yekupedzisira

Mukupedzisa, sezvatinoona, kufomatidza PC inzira yakakosha yekuvimbisa kuita kwakaringana uye kugadzikana kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Muchidzidzo ichi chese, tadzidza⁤ danho nedanho maitirwo ebasa iri nemazvo, tichifunga nezvese hunyanzvi hwekuita uye kufunga kunodiwa.⁤ Ngatigarei tichirangarira kuchengetedza data redu tisati tatanga hurongwa, ita shuwa kuti tine vatyairi uye tevera mirairo chaiyo kudzivirira zvipingamupinyi. Nekutevera chidzidzo ichi, tinozokwanisa kufomatidza PC yedu zvinobudirira, nokudaro tichiwana yakachena sisitimu yekushandisa uye inoshanda pakuita kwakazara. Ngatisakanganwewo kuchengeta midziyo yedu yakagadziridzwa⁢ uye yakachengetedzwa nesoftware yakavimbika.⁣ Tinovimba kuti chidzidzo ichi chave chichibatsira uye kuti tinokwanisa kushandisa ruzivo urwu mufomati yeramangwana yemaPC edu.