WiFi 7, inozivikanwawo nehunyanzvi se IEEE 802.11be, inoratidza shanduko yekubatanidza isina waya inovimbisa kusandura zvachose mashandisiro atinoita Indaneti muhupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva. Uyu mwero mutsva haungouyi chete kufambira mberi kwakakosha mukumhanya, kugadzikana uye kushanda zvakanaka, asi zvakare inomisa hwaro hweramangwana hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji senge virtual realityla augmented reality and the Internet yezvinhu (IoT).
Kubva payakaziviswa zviri pamutemo muna Ndira 2024, WiFi 7 yave iyo nzvimbo yekutarisisa yenyanzvi dzehunyanzvi uye vatengi. Hunhu hwayo hunovimbisa kudarika zvakanyanya zvizvarwa zvakapfuura, zvichiva sarudzo inosarirwa dzimba, makambani y varaidzo. Pazasi, isu tinodonhedza zvakadzama kuti WiFi 7 chii uye chii chinoita kuti ive yakakosha.
Chii chinonzi WiFi 7?
WiFi 7 chizvarwa chechinomwe cheiyo isina waya yekubatanidza standard, yakagadzirirwa kupa yakanyanyisa bandwidth performance, kukurumidza uye kuvimbika. Pasi pezita rayo rehunyanzvi IEEE 802.11be, chiyero ichi chinosimudza hunyanzvi huripo hweWiFi 6 uye 6E nekuvandudzwa kwakadai se chiteshi chakafara kusvika 320 MHz uye kubatanidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji senge Multi-Link Operation (MLO) y 4096-QAM.
Inoshanda mumatatu akasiyana mabhendi (2,4 GHz, 5 GHz y 6 GHz) kupa kubatana kwakagadzikana uye kukanganiswa kudiki. Pamusoro pezvo, yakagadzirirwa kuve kumashure inoenderana neyakapfuura mwero, ichibvumira akawanda madivayiri kushandisa network yavo, kunyangwe ivo vasingatore zvizere mukana wezvese zvavanogona.
Mamiriro makuru eWiFi 7
WiFi 7 haina kungobva pakuvandudza izvo zvagara zvichizivikanwa zvevakatangira, asi zvakare inosanganisira. itsva technologies uye zvinhu zvinoita kuti ive pachena. Aya ndiwo maitiro makuru anotsanangura WiFi 7:
- Bandwidth kusvika 320 MHz: WiFi 7 zviteshi zvakafara zvakapetwa kaviri zvichienzaniswa neWiFi 6, zvichiita kuti kumhanya kwepamusoro uye kushomeka kwenetiweki munzvimbo dzakakora.
- 4096-QAM Modulation: Izvi zvinoreva kuti data rakawanda rinogona kutakurwa muhuwandu hwenguva, kuwedzera iyo kubudirira ne20% zvichienzaniswa neWiFi 6.
- Multi-Link Operation (MLO): Inobvumira akawanda ma frequency mabhendi kuti ashandiswe panguva imwe chete kuvandudza kumhanya, kuderedza latency uye chengetedza kubatana kwakagadzikana.
- Yakavandudzwa rutsigiro rweIoT uye zvepamberi maapplication: WiFi 7 inoitirwa kuti ive hwaro hwehunyanzvi huri kusimukira senge chaiyo chaiyo, augmented reality uye imba yakangwara.
Misiyano yakakosha pakati peWiFi 6 neWiFi 7
Kuenzanisa pakati peWiFi 6/6E uye WiFi 7 inoratidza kufambira mberi kwakakosha mune zvese zvehunyanzvi. Pano tinopa misiyano inonyanya kukosha:
| WiFi 6 | Wi-Fi 6E | WiFi 7 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| IEEE Standard | 802.11ax | 802.11ax | 802.11be |
| Velocidad máxima | 9,6 Gbps | 9,6 Gbps | 46 Gbps |
| Mabhandi anoshandiswa | 2,4 GHz, 5 GHz | 6 GHz | 2,4 GHz, 5 GHz, 6 GHz |
| Saizi yechiteshi | Kusvika ku160MHz | Kusvika ku160MHz | Kusvika ku320MHz |
| Kusiyanisa inzwi | 1024-QAM | 1024-QAM | 4096-QAM |
Chii chinonzi WiFi 7 muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva?
Iyo WiFi 7 yakajairwa haingobatsiri vashandisi vekumba vanotsvaga nekukurumidza kubhurawuza, asiwo makambani e makambani. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvikumbiro zvakaita se:
- Kutenderera mu4K uye 8K: Inobvumira kutapurirana kweyekupedzisira-yepamusoro tsananguro multimedia zvirimo pasina kukanganisa.
- Cloud mitambo: Inoderedza latency, chinhu chakakosha pamhepo nekutamba mitambo.
- Industrial automation: Inovandudza kutaurirana pakati pemichina neIoT zvishandiso.
- augmented uye virtual reality: Inovhura mikana mitsva yezviitiko zvinonyudza nekuda kweiyo low latency uye kugadzikana kwepamusoro.
WiFi 7 inopa nekukurumidza, inoshanda uye yakavimbika yakabatana isina waya inovimbisa kuzadza dzimba dzedu nemabhizinesi nehunyanzvi hwepamberi uye hunobatsira.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, ruzivo rwangu rwunobva kune zvese zvine chekuita neWindows inoshanda sisitimu pamwe ne Android yenharembozha. Uye kuzvipira kwangu kuri kwauri, ndinogara ndakagadzirira kushandisa maminetsi mashoma uye kukubatsira kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo yaungave unayo munyika ino yeinternet.