Sida loo hawlgeliyo oo loo habeeyo chrome Remote Desktop ee Windows tallaabo tallaabo

¿Sidee loo hawlgeliyaa oo loo habeeyaa chrome Remote Desktop ee Windows? Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad ku xidho shaqadaada ama PC-gaaga guriga dhib la'aanChrome Remote Desktop (CRD) waa aaladda Google-ka ee bilaashka ah kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad meel fog ka maamusho kombayutarka aalad kale ama taleefankaaga gacanta. Habayn fudud iyo waxqabad adag, waa ikhtiyaar fantastik ah oo loogu talagalay isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed, taageerada marmar, ama shaqada fog ee fudud.

Tilmaamahan waxaad ku arki doontaa Sida loo hawlgeliyo oo loo habeeyo chrome Remote Desktop ee Windows tallaabo tallaaboWaxaan dabooli doonaa sida looga galo kombiyuutarkaaga qalab kale, sida loo wadaago shaashaddaada si aad u hesho caawimo, dejimaha Linux ee horumarsan, iyo hawlgelinta mashiinnada farsamada gacanta ee Google Cloud. Waxaan sidoo kale dib u eegi doonaa... siyaasadaha maamulayaasha, talooyinka amniga (sida isticmaalka VPN), cilad-baadhista, iyo xaddidnaanta qalabka marka la barbar dhigo beddelka xirfadleyda.

Waa maxay Kombiyuutarka Fog ee Chrome iyo sidee buu u shaqeeyaa?

Kombiyuutarka Remote Desktop waa adeeg meel fog laga geli karo oo sugan oo bilaash ah Waxay la midaysaa biraawsarka Google Chrome ama barnaamijkeeda gaarka ah. Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad kombuyuutarkaaga meel fog ku maamusho mouse-kaaga iyo kiiboodhkaaga sidii adigoo hor fadhiya. Waxay ka shaqeysaa Windows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, iyo iOS, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid aad u dabacsan jawiga isku dhafan.

Nidaamku wuxuu ku salaysan yahay Koontadaada Google iyo PIN 6 nambar Ka dib markii aad awood u yeelatid helitaanka fog ee kombiyuutarka "host" (kan aad rabto inaad gasho), waxaad ku xidhi kartaa qalab kale oo aad ku gasho isla xisaabta. Dhammaan fadhiyada Waxay u safraan si qarsoodi ah dhamaadka-ilaa-dhamaadka si loo ilaaliyo sirtaada.

Shuruudaha Windows

Kahor intaadan bilaabin isticmaalka Windows, hubi inaad buuxisay shuruudaha soo socda:: Google Chrome ha cusboonaysiiyay, ha lahaado xidhiidh internet oo xasilan, ku gal akoonkaaga Google oo aad ogolaansho u haysato si aad software ugu rakibto kombayutarka (waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad aqbasho rakibaadda adeega martida loo yahay).

Si looga fogaado goynta, Waxay joojisaa hurdo la'aanta, hurdo la'aanta, iyo xiritaanka saxanka ilaa iyo inta aad rabto in aad ka ilaaliso qalabka meel fog laga heli karo. Haddii aad isticmaasho antivirus xaddidan ama firewalls, hubi taas Waxay ogolaadaan taraafikada UDP ee baxaysa, jawaabaha UDP ee imanaya, TCP 443 (HTTPS) iyo TCP/UDP 3478 (STUN)Isku xirka shirkadaha ama dugsiga, maamuluhu wuxuu xadidi karaa isticmaalka CRD.

Dakhli oo habee chrome Remote Desktop ee Windows (tallaabo tallaabo ah)

Firfircooni waa mid toos ah. Waxaana si toos ah looga sameeyay browserka Chrome-ka. Hoos waxaa ah socodka shaqada ee lagu taliyay si loo diyaariyo martidaada oo PIN-ilaaliyo.

1. Ka fur Google Chrome PC gaaga.
2. Ku qor ciwaanka: remotedesktop.google.com/access.
3. Qaybta “Configure remote access”, dhagsii Download oo ku rakib adeega martigeliyaha ee CRD marka la dalbado.
4. Haddii saaxirku uu ku dhiirrado, aqbal ogolaanshaha nidaamka si aad u dhammaystirto rakibidda.
5. Dooro magac si aad u aqoonsato qalabka ku jira liiska qalabka.
6. Abuur a 6 lambar PIN oo xaqiiji. Koodhkan waxa laga codsan doonaa xidhiidh kasta oo fog.

Inta lagu jiro hawsha, Chrome wuxuu soo dejisan karaa rakibe oo soo bandhigi karaa "Aqbal oo ku rakib" sanduuqa wada hadalka.Xaqiiji tan si adeegga martida loo yahay uu u diiwaan gashan yahay oo uu gadaal uga socdo. Waxaad arki doontaa qalabka sida "Online" marka uu diyaar yahay.

Gal PC gaaga oo wadaag shaashaddaada

Ka soo gal meel fog kombiyuutar kale

Si aad u maamusho kombuyuutarkaaga meel fog, ku celi soo galitaanka akoonkaaga Google kombayutarka kale oo gal bogga CRD.

1. Fur Chrome oo tag remotedesktop.google.com/access.
2. Guji gasho oo ka dooro kumbiyuutarka martida loo yahay liiska.
3. Gali 6 lambar PIN kuna xaqiiji falaarta si aad isugu xidho

Kalfadhigu waxa lagu aasaasay ilbiriqsiyo iyo Dhammaan isgaarsiinta waa sirWaxaad si fudud u isticmaali kartaa kiiboodhka, mouse-ka, sabuuradda, iyo sifooyinka sida wareejinta faylka.

La wadaag kumbuyuutarkaaga si aad u hesho caawimo

Haddii aad u baahan tahay taageero marmar qof kaleWaxaad wadaagi kartaa xakamaynta ku meel gaadhka ah ee qalabka adoo isticmaalaya kood hal mar ah.

1. Qalabka la wadaago, fur remotedesktop.google.com/support.
2. Gudaha "Get support", soo deji oo ku rakib adeegga (haddii aanad hore u haysan) oo taabo Abuur koodh.
3. La wadaag koodkaas qofka ku caawin doona.
4. Marka farsamayaqaanku galo koodka, waxaad arki doontaa iimaylkooda; saxaafadda share in la ogolaado.
5. Ugu dambeyntii, saxaafadda Jooji wadaagista.

Koodhkaas Kaliya hal mar ayay shaqeysaa.Kulamada wadaagga ee la dheereeyey, CRD waxay ku waydiin doontaa inaad si xilliyo ah u xaqiijiso (qiyaastii 30kii daqiiqoba) inaad doonayso inaad sii wadato wadaagga.

Jooji fadhiyada oo ka saar aaladaha

Si loo gooyo xidhiidhkaKaliya xidh tab browserka Waxa kale oo aad aadi kartaa Options oo dooro Kala-bax. Haddii aad rabto in aad ka saarto aaladda liiskaaga:

1. Furan remotedesktop.google.com/access.
2. Ku xigta aaladda, dhagsii Disable xiriirada fog.

Iyadoo taasi jirto. Martigeliyaha wuxuu noqdaa mid aan la heli karin xiriiryo cusub ilaa aad mar kale ka shaqaysiiso.

Ka soo gelida aaladaha mobilada (Android iyo iOS)

Waxa kale oo aad kombuyuutarkaaga ka xakamayn kartaa taleefankaaga gacanta.Ka soo deji abka Chrome Remote Desktop Google Play ama App Store, ku gal isla Google account, oo taabo magaca kombayutarka martida loo yahay. Geli PIN habaysan Waana taas. Shaashado yaryar, waxa laga yaabaa inay ku habboon tahay in la dhaqaajiyo kiiboodhka casriga ah iyo dhaqdhaqaaqyada.

Linux: Rakibaadda Martigeliyaha iyo Kalfadhiga Virtual

Linux waxaad ku isticmaali kartaa CRD oo leh qaybaha martida loo yahay adigoo isticmaalaya xirmo 64-bit Debian ah. Ka dib markii la rakibo, awood xiriiryada fog sida saxda ah ee qaybta Windows/Mac ka remotedesktop.google.com/access.

Si loo habeeyo jawiga desktop-ka ee fadhiga farsamada, Waxaad dejin kartaa fadhiga caadiga ah oo wata faylka habaynta ee ku jira hagaha gurigaaga. Socodka shaqada ee lagu taliyay waa:

1. En /usr/share/xsessions/, hel faylka .desktop laga bilaabo deegaanka aad door bidayso oo hubi khadka Exec= si loo aqoonsado amarka fadhiga (tusaale ahaan, qorfe ayaa isticmaali kara gnome-session --session=cinnamon).
2. Abuur feylka $HOME/.chrome-remote-desktop-session oo leh nuxur la mid ah: exec /etc/X11/Xsession 'TU_COMANDO_DE_SESIÓN'.
3. Keydi oo dib u billow martigeliyaha CRD si aad u dabaqdo isbeddelka.

Maskaxda ku hay taas Deegaannada qaar ma oggola in ka badan hal kulan oo isku mar ahXaaladdaas, isticmaal miisaska kala duwan ee fadhigaaga deegaanka iyo fadhigaaga CRD, ama ka dooro miiska beddelka fadhiga. Haddii aad kala beddesho dhexdooda, waxa fiican inaad xidho hal fadhi ka hor inta aanad furin kan kale.

Dajinta Google Cloud (Windows): Rakibaadda isdhexgalka iyo kuwa aan dhexgal ahayn

Haddii aad rabto inaad ku rakibto martigeliyaha Windows Google Cloud oo lagu maareeyo CRD, waxaa jira laba siyaabood: is dhexgal oo RDP ah ama si aan isdhexgal lahayn iyada oo la adeegsanayo qoraalka takhasuska ah (sysprep).

Rakibaadda is dhexgal ee RDP

Habkani wuxuu u baahan yahay in lagu xidho VM iyada oo loo marayo RDPDeegaannada leh VPC-da caadiga ah iyo dab-damiska, dekedda RDP ayaa laga yaabaa inay bannaanka soo dhigto (tusaale, 3339 iyadoo ku xiran qaabeynta). Qorshaha guud waa:

1. Ku samee VM gudaha Matoorka Xisaabinta leh qaabeynta aad door bidayso (nooca mashiinka, gobolka, saxanka, iwm.).
2. Laga soo bilaabo tab tusaale ahaan, ka soo saar erayga sirta ah ee Windows ee Helitaanka Fog oo soo deji faylka RDP.
3. Ku xidh RDP oo, markaad gudaha gasho, fur PowerShell oo leh oggolaansho.
4. Soo deji oo rakib martigeliyaha CRD adiga oo ku socodsiinaya baloogga PowerShell kaas oo badbaadiya MSI-ga https://dl.google.com/edgedl/chrome-remote-desktop/chromeremotedesktophost.msi, maamula oo nadiifiya rakibaha.
5. Kumbuyuutarka deegaankaaga, booqo bogga CRD "command line structure", oggolow gelitaanka akoonkaaga, oo koobi ka samee khadka Windows (PowerShell) con remoting_start_host.exe --code="TOKEN" --redirect-url="https://remotedesktop.google.com/_/oauthredirect" --name=$Env:COMPUTERNAME.
6. Ku dheji VM (PowerShell), xaqiiji rukhsadaha, oo qeex a 6 lambar PIN marka la codsado.

Iyadoo tan, adeegga CRD Waxay ku xidhan tahay koontadaada Google. oo waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad ku aragto VM liiska aaladaha fog-fog ee bogga CRD.

Rakibaadda aan is dhexgalka lahayn (qoraalka gaarka ah)

Rakibaadda si toos ah ayaa loo samayn karaa iyada oo aan la helin RDP. oo leh qoraal soconaya inta lagu jiro marxaladda takhasuska nidaamka. Habka waxaa ka mid ah:

1. Oggolow adeegga oo soo saar amarka bilowga CRD Daaqadaha (Cmd) oo leh sariir --code="TOKEN_OAUTH" y --redirect-url="https://remotedesktop.google.com/_/oauthredirect" laga soo xigtay website-ka rasmiga ah ee CRD. Calaamaddaasi waa mid gaar ah, waxay socotaa dhowr daqiiqo oo keliya, waxayna shaqaynaysaa hal mar oo keliya.
2. Gudaha Cloud Shell, ku keydi khadkaas fayl, tusaale ahaan crd-auth-command.txt.
3. Samee qoraalka PowerShell (tusaale ahaan, crd-sysprep-script.ps1) in: (A) akhri xogta badan crd-command, crd-pin y crd-name, (B) Hubi in PIN uu leeyahay 6 nambar, (C) Soo deji oo rakib martigeliyaha CRD, (D) soo saar doodaha --code y --redirect-url laga bilaabo khadka taliska, (E) Ku bilow martigeliyaha remoting_start_host.exe gudbinta magaca iyo PIN, iyo (f) Ku rakib Google Chrome
4. Marka la abuurayo VM la gcloud compute instances create Wixii loogu talagalay Windows Server 2022, ku dar xogta badan ee tilmaamaysa: crd-pin, crd-magaca, faylka crd-amar oo leh khadka aqoonsiga iyo sysprep-specialize-script-ps1 oo leh qoraalka rakibaadda.

Sida ay u bilaabato, Waxaad raaci kartaa diiwaanka taxanaha ah ee dekedda.Waxaad arki doontaa fariimaha ay ka midka yihiin "Soo dejinta/Rakibaadda Masaafada fog ee Chrome", "Bilaabida adeegga Desktop Fog ee Chrome," iyo "Dhammaantay socodsiinta qoraallada gaarka ah." Waa caadi inaad aragto digniin ku saabsan arrintan. host_unprivileged.json Lama helin Haddii diiwaanku uu muujiyo "Ciladaha OAuth" marka martigeliyaha bilaabmo, calaamaddu ama way dhacday ama la isticmaalay; dib u soo kici ama u habayn si is dhexgal ah.

Ugu dambeyntii, ka samee koontada isticmaalaha Windows ka VM console (doorka "Configure Windows password") iyo Ku xidh CRD Ka gal bogga shabakada adoo isticmaalaya akoonkaaga Google iyo PIN-ka aad dejisay. Oggolow geli sabuuradda haddii la rabo.

Horumarinta khibradda VM

CRD waxay bixisaa abka la rakibay Tani waxay fadhiga ka furaysaa daaqad gooni ah waxayna kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad isticmaasho furayaasha kiiboodhka ee Chrome haddii kale xannibi lahaa. Ku rakib dhinaca dookhyada fadhiga si aad u hesho waayo-aragnimo fudud.

Haddii xalku aanu ku habboonayn, Ku hagaaji Settings Settings Gudaha miiska fog, ka dooro xal ka duwan liiska hoos u dhaca oo xaqiiji isbedelka. Haddii aad si khalad ah u curyaamiso isku-xidhka, dib u habayn adeegga martida loo yahay adiga oo ku celcelinaya habka hawlgelinta.

Maamulka iyo siyaasadaha shirkadaha

Sida maamulaha ama ururka Google WorkspaceWaxaad xakameyn kartaa gelitaanka isticmaalaha CRD. Laga soo bilaabo console-ka maamulka, waxaad awood u yeelan kartaa ama joojin kartaa gelitaanka fog ee akoon kasta. Goobaha waxbarashada ee leh shatiyo gaar ah, CRD waxa laga yaabaa inay u baahato hawlgelinta gacanta.

Si loo xaddido CRD shabakadaha maxalliga ah ama VPN-yada oo keliya, Habee nidaamka RemoteAccessHostFirewallTraversal madal kasta: Windows sida HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome\RemoteAccessHostFirewallTraversal geesinimo leh 0, iyadoo la adeegsanayo macOS ~/Library/Preferences/com.google.Chrome.plist iyo Linux oo leh siyaasad la maareeyay JSON. Jooji API https://remotedesktop-pa.googleapis.com iyo / ama https://remotedesktop.google.com curyaamiya hawlaha isku xirka baxaya iyo kan soo galaya labadaba.

El qaabka daahyada Tani waxay ka hortagtaa qof jir ahaan martida loo yahay inuu arko waxa isticmaalaha fog uu sameynayo. Daaqadaha (Daabacadaha Xirfadlaha/Ganacsiga/Adeegga), samee/hagaajin furayaashan: HKLM\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome\RemoteAccessHostRequireCurtain=1, HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\fDenyTSConnections=0, ...\WinStations\RDP-Tcp\UserAuthentication=0 iyo in Windows 10 ay ku darayso ...\RDP-Tcp\SecurityLayer=1Wax kasta waxaad ku dalban kartaa hal amar. reg add katiinadaysan oo dib u bilaabay adeeg chromoting.

On macOS, Qaabka daahyada waxaa lagu hawlgelin karaa iyada oo la adeegsanayo khaladaad (user iyo xidid) leh RemoteAccessHostRequireCurtain=trueInkastoo aan la heli karin Big Sur ama ka dib. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira siyaasad RemoteAccessHostMatchUsername si aad u dalbato in koontada Google ay la mid noqoto isticmaalayaasha maxalliga ah ka hor inta aan loo oggolaan diiwaangelinta martida loo yahay.

Amniga: VPN iyo ilaalinta barta dhamaadka

CRD waxay siraysaa fadhiyadaSi kastaba ha ahaatee, ma difaacdo shabakada hoose ee kaligeed. Shabakadaha Wi-Fi ee dadweynaha ama la wadaago, waxay isticmaashaa a Shirkadda VPN ka hor inta aanad bilaabin CRD si ay ugu koobto dhammaan taraafikada tunnel sugan iyo xoojinta xakamaynta gelitaanka ilaha gudaha.

Intaa waxaa dheer, Ilaali barta dhamaadkaKa dhig anti-virus-kaaga iyo software-ka-antimalware-ka mid casri ah, dib u eeg diiwaannada hawlaha laga shakiyo, oo isticmaal xisaabaadka MFA mar kasta oo ay suurtogal tahay. Socodka shaqada ee lagu taliyay waa caddahay: Marka hore, VPN waa la aasaasay, heerka aaladda waa la ansaxiyay, ka dibna fadhiga CRD waa la furay..

Xallinta dhibaatooyinka caadiga ah

Haddii bogga uusan soo shubin ama uusan ku xirminXaqiiji in aad leedahay xiriir internet oo shaqaynaya iyo in browserkaagu aanu xannibayn marinka CRD. Hubi anti-virus/firewall si aad ugu ogolaato UDP baxaysa iyo jawaabihiisa, TCP 443 iyo TCP/UDP 3478 (STUN).

Dhinacyada shirkadaha ama waxbarashada, Waxaa jiri kara siyaasado xannibaya adeeggaLa xidhiidh maamulaha haddii aad ka shakisan tahay xannibaado. Sidoo kale, xaqiiji inaad isticmaalayso noocii u dambeeyay ee Chrome ama ChromeOS. Arrimaha joogtada ah, Booqo Madasha Caawinta Chrome.

Ka saar Chrome Remote Desktop

Si aad meesha uga saarto martida ku jirta WindowsFur "Apps & features" (ama "Barnaamijyada & sifooyinka"), hel "Chrome Remote Desktop Host" oo ka saar. Kadib, gudaha remotedesktop.google.com/access, waxay curyaamisaa xidhiidhka fog ee aaladda haddii ay ku sii jirto liiska.

Sida macOS/Linux, ka saar xirmada martida loo yahay Maamulaha xirmadaada ama adoo isticmaalaya qoraalka uninstall-ka ee u dhigma, ka dami martigeliyaha goobta. Haddii aad rakibtay wax adeegyo caawimo ah, hubi si aad meesha uga saarto wixii faylal ah ee hadhay.

Talooyin wax ku ool ah oo loogu talagalay nolol maalmeedka

Ka ilaali PC-gaaga inuu seexdo Ka dhig mid la heli karo mar kasta oo aad u baahato. Hagaajin korantada iyo goobaha hurdada si aad uga hortagto seexashada, oo awood u si toos ah u bilaw adeegga CRD. Laga soo bilaabo dhinaca fadhiga, waad awoodaa soo dir faylasha, hagaaji miisaanka, oo maamul sabuuradda.

Haddii aad si lama filaan ah u joojiso isku xidhka meel kasta, Ku celi saaxir hawlgelinta oo deji PIN cusub.Xusuusnow in CRD ay ururiso xogta si qarsoodi ah. xogta waxqabadka ugu yar (sida daahitaanka iyo muddada kalfadhiga) si loo horumariyo adeegga, iyadoo la raacayo Siyaasadda Khaaska ah ee Google.

Waa maxay CRD waxay bixisaa iyo xagee bay xaddidan tahay?

Faa'iidooyinka muhiimka ahWaa iskutallaab-madax, bilaash, waxay bixisaa sirta fadhiga, taageero fog oo ku meel gaadh ah oo leh koodh, wareejinta faylka, iyo isku xidhka sabuuradda. Waxay ku habboon tahay isticmaalayaasha, kuwa iskood u shaqeysta, ama kooxo yaryar oo leh baahiyo fudud.

Xaddidaad in la tixgeliyo: hal kulan martigeliyahaba, ma jiro kontorool dhexe oo isticmaale, ma jiro daabacaada abka ee goonida ah ama xisaabinta horumarsan, iyo habayn yar ee portal. Ururada leh u hoggaansanaanta, hantidhawrka, iyo shuruudaha xakamaynta guud, cilladahani waxay noqon karaan kuwo muhiim ah.

Xaaladahaas, Xalalka xirfadlayaasha ah sida TSplus Remote Access Waxay bixiyaan sifooyin dheeri ah: 2FA, SSL/TLS, kontoroolka gelitaanka doorka ku salaysan, daabacaadda arjiga (iyada oo aan la siin marin gacmeed buuxa), console maamulka dhexe, marin u helida HTML5 macmiil la'aan, hawlgelin sahlan, iyo miisaan si ay uga koraan dhowr isticmaale ilaa boqolaal. Doorashooyinkan waxaa loogu talagalay IT-ga shirkadeed ee u baahan ammaan iyo maamul iyada oo aan kakanaanta goobaha-dhamaadka sare.

Fadlan la soco taas Google iyo magacyadeeda waxaa iska leh Google LLCiyo in magacyo iyo calaamado kale oo lagu xusay ay leeyihiin milkiilayaashooda. Haddii aad CRD ku isticmaalayso deegaan nidaamsan, dib u eeg siyaasadaha gudaha, dekedaha, iyo xeerarka ka hor inta aanad awood u siin marinka fog.

Hadda waxaad haysataa khariidad dhamaystiran si aad u dhaqaajiso oo aad u habayso Chrome Remote Desktop ee Windows.Ka gal aaladaha kale oo uga maamul si caqli-gal ah: laga bilaabo shabakada iyo khiyaamooyinka VPN ilaa hawlgelinta daruuraha iyo siyaasadaha shirkadda, oo ay ku jiraan Linux iyo mobilada. Haddi ay noqoto shaqada fog ee marmar, taageerada fog, ama isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed ee la taaban karo, CRD waxay si fiican uga jawaabtaa markaad raadinayso fudayd, iyo marka xaaladaadu u baahan tahay kontorool dheeraad ah, waxaad garanaysaa qaybaha ay tahay inaad tixgeliso si kor loogu qaado heerka. Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah, waxaan idiinka tagaynaa iyaga bogga rasmiga ah.