Sida loo habeeyo DNS

Sida loo habeeyo DNS waa su'aal caadi ah oo ka mid ah kuwa doonaya in ay horumariyaan khibradooda baarista. websaydhka. The⁤ DNS, ama Nidaamka Magaca Domain, ayaa mas'uul ka ah tarjumaadda cinwaannada boggaga internetka ee lambarada IP, taas oo noo ogolaanaysa inaan si fudud u galno. Si sax ah u habeynta DNS ee qalabkaaga ama routerkaaga waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad dedejiso xawaarahaaga isku xirka, ka hortagga gelitaanka shabakadaha aan loo baahnayn oo xalliya dhibaatooyinka culaysyo gaabis ah. Maqaalkan waxaan ku tusi doonaa si sahlan oo toos ah sida loo habeeyo DNS gudaha aalado kala duwan, si aad si degdeg ah oo ammaan ah wax u baadho!

- Talaabo talaabo ➡️ Sida loo habeeyo DNS

Sida loo habeeyo DNS

• 1 Tallaabo: Gali goobaha router-kaaga barta internetka.
• Tallaabada 2 Gal guddiga maamulka ee router. Caadi ahaan, macluumaadka gelitaanka waxay ku yaalliin dhabarka routerka. Haddii aadan heli karin, hubi buug-gacmeedka routerkaaga ama internetka ka raadi macluumaadka caadiga ah.
• 3 Tallaabo: Markaad gudaha u gasho guddiga maamulka, raadi qaybta dejinta DNS.
• 4 Tallaabo: Qaybta dejinta DNS, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad geliso ciwaannada IP-yada ee u dhigma server-yada DNS ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho. Waxaad ka heli kartaa ciwaanadan uu bixiyay adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa DNS dadweynaha sida Google DNS (8.8.8.8 iyo 8.8.4.4) ama OpenDNS (208.67.222.222 iyo 208.67.220.220).
• 5 Tallaabo: Marka ciwaanada DNS la geliyo, keydi isbedelada oo dib u bilow router-ka.
• 6 Tallaabo: Hadda, qalabkaaga ku xiran shabakada, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad gacanta ku habayso doorashooyinka DNS. Si tan loo sameeyo, u gudub shabakadaha shabakadaha aalad kasta oo raadi qaybta dejinta DNS. Geli isla cinwaanka IP-ga ee server-yada DNS ee aad ku habaysay router-ka.
• 7 Tallaabo: Keydi isbeddellada oo dib u bilow qalabkaaga.
• 8 Tallaabo: Diyaar! Waxaad si sax ah u habaysay ⁢ server-yada DNS ee shabakadaada. Hadda waxaad ku raaxaysan kartaa xidhiidh degdeg ah oo xasilloon oo internetka ah.

Q&A

1. Waa maxay DNS maxaase loo isticmaalaa?

- DNS waxay u taagan tahay Nidaamka Magaca Domain waxaana loo adeegsadaa in magacyada domain loo turjumo cinwaannada IP-ga.
- DNS waxay u ogolaataa dadka isticmaala inay galaan mareegaha iyo adeegyada internetka iyagoo isticmaalaya magacyo si fudud loo aqoonsan karo halkii ay ku xasuusan lahaayeen cinwaannada IP-ga ee nambarada ah.

2. Sideen ku heli karaa ciwaanka IP-gayga hadda?

– Fur daaqadda amarka ee kombiyuutarkaaga.
- Ku qor amarka "ipconfig" oo taabo Gelida.
- Raadi qaybta "IPv4 Address" si aad u hesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee hadda.

3. Sida loo habeeyo DNS-ka gudaha Windows?

- Guji menu-ka Start oo dooro "Settings".
- Dooro "Network and Internet" ka dibna "Status".
- Guji "Beddel ikhtiyaarka adabtarada" oo dooro isku xirka shabakada aad rabto inaad habayso.
- Midig ku dhufo xidhiidhka oo dooro "Guryaha".
- Dooro "Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IP)" ka dibna dhagsii "Properties".
- Dooro "Isticmaal ciwaannada DNS ee soo socda" oo geli ciwaannada server-ka DNS ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho.
- Guji "OK" si aad u badbaadiso isbeddellada.

4. Sida loo habeeyo DNS-ka macOS?

- Guji on menu Apple oo dooro "System Preferences".
- Dooro "Network" oo dooro isku xirka shabakadaada, sida Wi-Fi ama Ethernet.
- Guji "Advanced" oo dooro tab "DNS".
- Guji calaamadda "+" si aad ugu darto ciwaanka serverka DNS.
- Ku qor ciwaanka DNS ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho oo guji "OK" si aad u badbaadiso isbeddellada.

5. Sida loo habeeyo DNS on router?

Furo biraawsarkaaga oo geli cinwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga ee ciwaanka.
- Gal goobaha router-kaaga magaca leh username iyo password.
- Raadi qaabeynta DNS ama qaybta wareejinta DNS.
- Geli ciwaannada server-ka DNS ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho.
- Keydi isbeddelada oo dib u bilow routerkaaga haddii loo baahdo.

6. Waa maxay ciwaanada DNS ee ugu caansan?

- Cinwaannada DNS ee ugu caansan waa:
- 8.8.8.8 (Google DNS)
- 8.8.4.4 (Google DNS)
- 1.1.1.1 (Cloudflare DNS)
- 1.0.0.1 (Cloudflare DNS)
- 208.67.222.222 (OpenDNS)
- 208.67.220.220 (OpenDNS)

7. Intee in le'eg ayay qaadataa isbeddelka qaabeynta DNS si uu u faafiyo?

- Waqtiga faafinta isbeddelka qaabeynta DNS waa kala duwanaan karaa, laakiin guud ahaan waxay qaadataa inta u dhaxaysa 24 iyo 48 saacadood in si buuxda loogu faafiyo internetka.
- Faafintu waxay noqon kartaa mid dhakhso badan xaaladaha qaarkood, laakiin waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in isbeddelada laga yaabo inaysan ku degdegin dhammaan server-yada DNS.

8. Ma u soo celin karaa goobta DNS ee caadiga ah?

- Haa, waxaad dib ugu celin kartaa goobta DNS ee asalka ah adiga oo raacaya isla tillaabooyinka aad isticmaashay si aad u habayso.
- Kaliya u beddel ciwaannada server-ka DNS kuwa ay si toos ah u bixiso Bixiyaha Adeegga Internetka.
- Keydi isbeddelada oo dib u bilow qalabkaaga ama isku xirka shabakadaada haddii loo baahdo.

9. Sidee loo xalliyaa dhibaatooyinka DNS?

- Dib u bilow routerkaaga / modemkaaga iyo aaladdaada.
- Xaqiiji in ciwaannada server-ka DNS ay si sax ah u habeeyeen.
- Isku day inaad isticmaashid ciwaanada serverka DNS kale.
- Nadiifi kaydka DNS qalabkaaga.
- Hubi xidhiidhka shabakadaada oo hubi in aanay jirin wax dhibaato ah oo xidhiidh ah.
- Dib u bilow server-kaaga DNS haddii aad marin u leedahay.

10. Ma ku isticmaali karaa DNS-ka caadiga ah ee aaladaha mobilada?

- Haa, waxaad ku isticmaali kartaa DNS-ka caadiga ah aaladaha mobilada adoo raacaya tillaabooyinka gaarka ah ee nidaamka hawlgalka Qalabkaaga (tusaale, Android ama iOS).
- Dejinta DNS waxaa badanaa laga helaa shabakada ama qaybta isku xirka qalabkaaga.
- Geli ciwaannada server-ka DNS ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho oo badbaadi isbeddellada.