Sideen ku ogaan karaa DNSkayga?

Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato gelitaanka bogagga shabakadda qaarkood ama la kulma xiriir internet oo gaabis ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad hubiso dejinta DNS-kaaga. DNS, ama Nidaamka Magaca Domain-ka, waa sida tusaha talefoonka ee internetka, oo magacyada domain u turjumaya cinwaannada IP-ga. Sideen ku ogaan karaa DNSkayga? waa su'aal caadi ah oo ka dhex jirta isticmaalayaasha raba inay hubiyaan in xiriirkooda intarneetka uu si sax ah u shaqeeyo. Nasiib wanaag, waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo fudud oo lagu ogaan karo waxa ay yihiin goobaha DNS-ka. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loo sameeyo.

- Talaabo talaabo ➡️ Sideen ku garanayaa DNS-kayga?

• 1 Tallaabo: Waa maxay DNS? Kahor intaadan ogaanin waxa DNS-kaagu yahay, waxaa muhiim ah in la fahmo waxa uu yahay Nidaamka Magaca Domain (DNS). DNS waa sida buugga ciwaanka oo u tarjuma magacyada domainka (tusaale, www.google.com) ciwaannada IP (tusaale ahaan, 192.168.1.1) si kombayutarkaagu u fahmo oo uu ugu xidho shabakadaha aad rabto inaad booqato.
• 2 Tallaabo: Maxaad ugu baahan tahay inaad ogaato DNS-kaaga? Ogaanshaha DNS-kaagu waxay faa'iido u yeelan kartaa cilad-saarka dhibaatooyinka isku xirka internetka, hagaajinta amniga iyo xawaaraha wax raadinta, iyo xitaa gelitaanka shabakadaha qaarkood oo laga yaabo inuu xannibo Bixiyaha Adeegga Internetka.
• 3 Tallaabo: Sida loo ogaado waxa uu yahay DNS kaaga? Si loo helo macluumaadkan, waxaa jira siyaabo kala duwan oo loo sameeyo. Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu fudud ayaa ah inaad gasho goobaha shabakadaha qalabkaaga.
• 4 Tallaabo: On Windows: Haddii aad isticmaasho Windows, waxaad furi kartaa "Command Prompt" ama "PowerShell" oo ku qor amarka "ipconfig /all". Tani waxay ku tusi doontaa goobaha shabakadaada, oo uu ku jiro ciwaanka serverka DNS.
• 5 Tallaabo: On macOS: Haddii aad leedahay Mac, waxaad aadi kartaa "System Preferences", dooro "Network", ka dibna riix shabakada firfircoon. Markaas dhagsii "Advanced" oo aad tag "DNS" tab. Halkaas waxaad ka heli doontaa ciwaanka serverka DNS ee aad isticmaalayso.
• 6 Tallaabo: On router: Haddii aad doorbidayso inaad si toos ah u aragto goobaha DNS ee router kaaga, waxaad furi kartaa biraawsarkaaga, geli cinwaanka IP-ga router-kaaga ee ciwaanka, oo aad geli karto goobaha (sida caadiga ah magaca isticmaalaha iyo erayga sirta ah ee lagu bixiyo buug-gacmeedka router). Shabakadda ama qaybta dejinta DNS, waxaad ka heli kartaa ciwaanka server-ka DNS ee router-kaagu isticmaalayo.

Q&A

Waa maxay DNS-kaygu?

1. Fur menu-ka bilawga kumbuyuutarkaaga.
2. Guji "Run."
3. Ku qor "cmd" oo tabo geli.
4. Daaqadda amarka, ku qor "nslookup" oo uu ku xigo boggaaga.
5. Ciwaanka IP-ga ee soo muuqda ka dib "Cinwaanka" waa DNS kaaga.

Sideen ku heli karaa DNS-kayga gudaha Windows 10?

1. Guji badhanka guriga oo dooro "Settings."
2. Tag "Network and Internet" ka dibna "Status."
3. Dooro shabakadaada hadda oo dhagsii "Details."
4. DNS kaaga ayaa ka soo muuqan doona qaybta "DNS Servers".

Sideen ku heli karaa DNS-kayga Mac?

1. Fur "System Preferences".
2. Guji "Network".
3. Dooro isku xirka shabakadaada firfircoon oo guji "Advanced."
4. Tag tab "DNS".
5. Seerfarkaaga DNS ayaa ka muuqan doona liiska la soo bandhigay.

Sideen ku ogaan karaa in DNS-kaygu uu si sax ah u shaqeeyo?

1. Fur daaqada amarka kombayutarkaga
2. Ku qor "ping" oo ay ku xigto ciwaanka shabakada sida "google.com."
3. Haddii aad hesho jawaabaha adigoon lumin xirmo, DNS-kaagu si sax ah ayuu u shaqeynayaa.

Sideen ugu bedeli karaa DNS-kayga Windows?

1. Guji badhanka guriga oo dooro "Settings."
2. Tag "Network and Internet" ka dibna "Status."
3. Dooro shabakadaada hadda oo dhagsii "Beddel ikhtiyaaraadka adabtarada."
4. Midig ku dhufo xidhiidhka shabakadaada oo dooro "Properties."
5. Dooro "Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" oo guji "Properties."
6. Geli server-yada DNS ee la rabo meelaha ku habboon.

Sideen ugu beddeli karaa DNS-ka Mac?

1. Fur "System Preferences".
2. Guji "Network".
3. Dooro isku xirka shabakadaada firfircoon oo guji "Advanced."
4. Tag tab "DNS".
5. Guji calaamadda "+" si aad ugu darto server DNS cusub.

Sideen ku ogaan karaa in DNS-kaygii la beddelay?

1. Fur daaqada amarka kombayutarkaga
2. Ku qor "ipconfig /all" ee Windows ama "ifconfig" ee Mac.
3. Raadi qaybta "DNS Servers" oo xaqiiji in server-yada cusub ee DNS ay liiska ku jiraan.

Sideen dib ugu dejin karaa DNS-kayga qiimaha caadiga ah?

1. Furaha "Network Connection Properties" ee kumbiyuutarkaaga.
2. Dooro "Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" oo guji "Properties."
3. Hubi "Si toos ah u hel ciwaanka IP" iyo "Si toos ah u hel ciwaanka DNS serverka" ikhtiyaarka.
4. Guji "OK" si aad u dejiso DNS kaaga qiimaha caadiga ah.

Waa maxay muhiimada ay leedahay ogaanshaha DNS-kayga?

1. DNS waa sida buugga taleefanka ee internetka.
2. Kuu ogolaanayaa kombuyuutarkaaga inuu ku xidhmo shabakadaha aad booqato.
3. Ogaanshaha DNS-kaaga waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad xalliso isku xirka iyo dhibaatooyinka amniga ee shabakadaada.

Ma isticmaali karaa DNS-ka caadiga ah si aan u hagaajiyo xawaarahayga internetka?

1. Haa, beddelidda DNS-kaaga waxay kaa caawin kartaa hagaajinta xawaaraha internetka.
2. Bixiyeyaasha DNS qaarkood waxay bixiyaan adeegayaal ka dhakhso badan oo ka ammaan badan kuwa caadiga ah.
3. Baarista iyo tijaabinta server-yada DNS ee kala duwan waxay wanaajin kartaa khibradaada wax raadinta.