Mokhoa oa ho kenya Windows 10 ho Steam Deck mohato ka mohato

¿Mokhoa oa ho kenya Windows 10 ho Steam Deck? Haeba ho na le ntho e le 'ngoe e lokelang ho hlaka ho tloha qalong, ke hore Steam Deck e ntse e le ... PC ka mokhoa o nkehang oa consoleKa ntle e tšoana le Nintendo Switch kapa PS Vita ho li-steroids, empa ka hare re bua ka k'homphieutha e feletseng ea x86 e khonang ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa lik'homphieutha, li-emulators le hoo e batlang e le software leha e le efe eo u ka e sebelisang ho laptop kapa komporong.

Seo se bolela hore, ntle le SteamOS, re ka kenya Windows 10 kapa Windows 11 ho Steam Deck (mohlala, fumana hore na ho etsahalang ha o etsa qeto) Kenya Windows ntle le ak'haonte ea Microsoft'me u e sebelise e le PC e nyane e boholo ba pokothong: qala lipapali tse lumellanang feela le Windows, sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling (Epic, GOG, Ubisoft Connect…), lits'ebetso tsa ofisi, libatli, lits'ebetso tsa ho phallela, le tse ling tse ngata. Leha ho le joalo, u tlameha ho e etsa ka bohlale, hobane console e ntlafalitsoe ka ntle ho lebokose la SteamOS mme ho na le lintlha tse 'maloa tse qhekellang tseo u lokelang ho li ela hloko pele u kena.

Seo u lokelang ho se tseba pele u kenya Windows ho Steam Deck

Ntho ea pele eo u ka e nahanang ke hore Steam Deck e etselitsoe ho fihlela lintlha tsa ho qetela e le hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e sebetse hantle SteamOS, Linux e hlophisitsoeng ke ValveSistimi e laola betri hantle, sekhahla sa ho khatholla skrineng, TDP, moea o kenang, li-control tse kopaneng, mokhoa oa ho robala le ho koaheloa ha papali. Ts'ebetso ena kaofela ha e fumanehe ka ho sa feleng ho Windows, 'me re tla tlameha ho pheta boholo ba eona re sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa mokha oa boraro.

Hape, SteamOS ke LinuxProton ke sistimi e feto-fetohang haholo moo o ka kenyang lits'ebetso, li-emulators, le mefuta e meng e mengata e bulehileng ea mohloli o batlang o le lenaneong lefe kapa lefe la Windows. Batho ba bangata ba maketse ho fumana hore ba ka bapala boholo ba laeborari ea bona ea Steam le Proton ntle le ho fetola litlhophiso leha e le life, kapa ba sebelisa litšebeletso tse kang Xbox Game Pass ka ho phallela ntle le ho tlohela tsamaiso ea pele. Hape, haeba u rera ho tsamaisa lipapali tsa Windows tsa matsoalloa, ela hloko mathata a ka bang teng joalo ka likotsi ntle le molaetsa ha u sebelisa DirectX 12.

Taba e 'ngoe e hlokolosi ke polokelo. Valve ha e fane ka tšehetso ea semmuso bakeng sa eona. Kenya Windows ho drive e tšoanang ea kahare ea SSD joalo ka SteamOSHo qhekella habeli ho SSD hoa khoneha, empa ho hloka hore u itšetlehe ka likarolo, 'me ho na le kotsi ea hore SteamOS kapa ntlafatso ea Windows e ka senya setaele se arolelanoang sa boot, sa u qobella ho khutlisa ntho e ngoe le e ngoe.

Ka lebaka lena, basebelisi ba bangata le litataiso li khothaletsa ho kenya e le khetho e sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa Windows ka kotloloho ho karete ea microSD kapa SSD ea kantleKa tsela ena u boloka SteamOS e tiile ho SSD e ka hare, u fumana boot e bonolo e habeli u sebelisa BIOS boot manager, 'me haeba ho na le ho hong ho sa tsamaeeng hantle, u ka tlosa kapa ua etsa karete ntle le ho ama tsamaiso ea mantlha.

Leha ho le joalo, pele u arola li-disk, ho fometa li-drive, kapa ho fetola litsamaiso, ho bohlale haholo ho boloka data ea hau ea bohlokoa: polokelo ea lehae, li-screenshots, litlhophiso, le lifaele tse ling tseo u sa batleng ho li lahleheloa haeba ho na le ho hong ho sa tsamaeeng hantle nakong ea ts'ebetso.

Litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa ho kenya Windows ho Steam Deck

Bokella likarolo tse ling tsa hardware le software Sena sea hlokahala ho eketsa Windows 10 kapa 11 ho Steam Deck ea hau. Ha ho letho le sa tloaelehang le hlokahalang, empa ho molemo ho ba le eona e lokiselitsoeng bakeng sa ts'ebetso e boreleli.

• PC e nang le Windows (laptop kapa desktop) ho jarolla ISO le ho lokisa drive ea boot.
• Un USB 3.0 flash drive ea bonyane 8-16 GB Haeba u tla kenya Windows ho SSD e ka hare, kapa a microSD e potlakileng (ka ho khetheha 256 GB kapa ho feta) ho e sebelisa e le disk ea tsamaiso.
• Un USB-C hub kapa boema-kepe bo tsamaisana le Steam Deck ho hokela li-pendrive tsa kantle, likonopo, litoeba kapa li-SSD ho khomphutha.
• La Official Windows 10 or Windows 11 ISOe ka fumanoang webosaeteng ea Microsoft kapa ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa ho etsa media.
• Lenaneo Rufus (Ho khothaletsoa mofuta oa morao-rao, joalo ka 3.22 kapa ho feta) ho theha li-drive tsa Windows To Go kapa ho kenya li-drive tsa USB.
• ea Bakhanni ba Official Steam Deck bakeng sa Windows (APU, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, sebali sa microSD, audio, joalo-joalo), e jarollotsoe leqepheng la tšehetso la Valve.

E haholo kgothaletswa hore o boetse o na le USB kapa keyboard e se nang mohala le mouseHobane likarolo tse ling tsa ho kenya Windows le tlhophiso li bonolo haholoanyane ka tsela ena, haholo-holo lekhetlo la pele ha u kena ka har'a komporo ea hau 'me ha u so lokise litsamaiso tsa Deck hantle.

Kenya Windows 10 kapa 11 ho microSD kapa SSD ea kantle (Windows To Go)

Mokhoa o bolokehileng ka ho fetesisa oa ho kenya Windows ho Steam Deck ke ho sebelisa karete ea MicroSD kapa SSD ea kantle joalo ka ha eka e ne e le teng. hard drive ea sistimi ea WindowsMorero ke ho theha mofuta oa mofuta oa Windows To Go o sebelisa Rufus, e le hore lihoete tsa Deck tse tsoang ho drive eo le SteamOS li lule li sa angoa ho SSD e kahare.

Ho Windows PC ea hau, qala ka ho khoasolla the Windows 10 kapa 11 setšoantšo sa ISO se tsoang ho MicrosoftU ka sebelisa Media Creation Tool ho hlahisa ISO (ho Windows 10) kapa ho e khoasolla ka kotloloho (ho Windows 11), u khetha puo e nepahetseng le khatiso ebe u e boloka kae kapa kae moo ho leng bonolo ho e fumana, joalo ka Desktop.

Ka mor'a moo, jarolla le ho kenya RufusKenya karete ea microSD eo u tla e sebelisa (kapa drive ea kantle ea SSD/USB haeba u rata) ho komporo ea hau ebe u e bula. Ka sebopeho sa Rufus, o tla hloka ho khetha likhetho tse 'maloa tse ikhethileng hore e sebetse ka nepo ho Steam Deck.

Karolong ea sesebelisoa, khetha yuniti e tsamaellanang le microSD ea hau kapa SSD ea kantleHo "Boot selection," bontša hore u tla be u sebelisa ISO disk kapa setšoantšo, 'me ha u tobetsa "Khetha," khetha Windows ISO eo u sa tsoa e khoasolla. Ho "Likhetho tsa litšoantšo," sheba khetho Windows ho ea e le hore Rufus a lokisetse ho kenngoa ha thepa ho e-na le ho kenya mochine o bonolo.

Morero oa ho arola o tlameha ho ba MBR le tsamaiso ea sebaka, BIOS (kapa UEFI-CSM)e lumellanang hantle le BIOS ea Steam Deck mofuteng ona oa tlhophiso. Sistimi ea faele, khetha NTFSTlohela boholo ba sehlopha sa kamehla 'me, haeba u batla, eketsa lengolo le bonolo la molumo ntle le libaka (mohlala, WINDOWS).

Ka har'a likhetho tse tsoetseng pele tsa Rufus, ho tloaelehile ho nolofalletsa tšebeliso ea "RUFUS MBR e nang le ID ea BIOS" Sheba mabokose a "Quick format" le "Theha label e atolositsoeng le faele ea setšoantšo" ho potlakisa ts'ebetso. Ha tsohle li se li hlophisitsoe, tobetsa feela "Qala" 'me u eme. Rufus e tla fomata drive ebe e kenya Windows ka bo eona.

Ha lenaneo le fela, karete ea hau ea MicroSD (kapa SSD e kantle) e tla be e loketse ho bulela Steam Deck ka Windows. Pele o e tlosa ho PC ea hau, nka monyetla ona ho ... Kopitsa lifoldara tsohle tsa mokhanni ho motso oa drive tseo u li jarollotseng webosaeteng ea Valve, hobane u tla li hloka hang ha u kena ho Windows lekgetlo la pele.

Ho qalisa Steam Deck ho tsoa Windows ho microSD kapa SSD e kantle

Ha karete ea Windows ea microSD e se e loketse, tima Steam Deck ka botlalo, kenya karete ka har'a komporo (kapa hokela SSD ea kantle ho boema-kepe ba USB-C ka hub), 'me re tla sebelisa Motsamaisi oa boot oa BIOS ho khetha sistimi e ncha.

Ho fihlella menu eo, bulela Deck ka ho tobetsa konopo konopo ea ho theola molumo hammoho le konopo ea matlaU tla utloa molumo oa ho qala; ka nako eo o ka lokolla konopo ea matla, empa u 'ne u tobetse konopo ea molumo ho fihlela u bona likhetho tsa boot skrineng.

Lethathamo le tla bonts'a drive ea kahare e nang le SteamOS mme, ho feta moo, the MicroSD kapa SSD e nang le WindowsSebelisa D-pad kapa trackpad ho e totobatsa le ho netefatsa ka konopo ea A. Joale console e tla qala ho tloha koloing eo ebe e kenya karolo ea ho qetela ea ho kenya Windows.

Ke ntho e tloaelehileng hore nakong ea ts'ebetso ena skrine e bonts'oa holimoSena ha se bothata ka Deck; Windows ha e e-so tsebe ho sheba skrine ho phanele ena. Latela feela mehato e tloaelehileng ho wizate ea ho kenya: puo, sebopeho sa keyboard, akhaonto ea mosebedisi, khokahano ea marang-rang haeba e le teng, joalo-joalo.

Ha u fihla komporong ea Windows, ea ho Litlhophiso> Sistimi> Pontšo, 'me karolong ea litebello, khetha Ho hokae ho busetsa ntho enngwe le enngwe boemong ba yona. Hopola hore ho fihlela o kenya li-driver tsa Valve, likarolo tse kang Wi-Fi, molumo, kapa ho bala karete ea microSD li ka ba le ts'ebetso e fokolang kapa ha li sebetse ho hang.

Ntlha e le 'ngoe ea bohlokoa: nako le nako ha Windows e qala hape nakong ea ho kenya kapa lintlafatso tsa pele, Steam Deck e tla rata Qala hape ho SteamOS Ka kamehla. Ho lokile; maemong ao, tima console, qala Boot Manager ka Volume Down + Power, 'me u khethe Windows drive hape. U tla tlameha ho pheta mohato ona nako le nako ha u batla ho sebelisa Windows haeba u sa kenye mookameli oa boot o tsoetseng pele haholo.

Boot e habeli ho SSD e ka hare: SteamOS le Windows ho disk e tšoanang

Haeba u batla ho ea mohato o mong ho feta, hoa khoneha ho theha a bootle ea 'nete e habeli ho SSD e ka hare ea Steam DeckKarolo e 'ngoe ea hard drive ke ea SteamOS le e' ngoe bakeng sa Windows, e u lumellang hore u khethe sistimi ea ts'ebetso ha u bulela console. Ke ts'ebetso e seng ea molao ebile e batla e le bobebe ho feta ho sebelisa karete ea microSD, hobane e kenyelletsa ho fetola likaroloana le ho fetola ts'ebetso ea boot, empa e fana ka lebelo le potlakileng la ho jarolla.

Pele ho tsohle, ho bohlokoa ho etsa a SteamOS ho hlaphoheloa ha USB driveValve e fana ka setšoantšo sa molao seo u ka se chesa ho drive ea USB u sebelisa lisebelisoa tse kang Rufus (ho Windows) kapa Balena Etcher (ho Linux kapa macOS). Ho bulela Deck ho tsoa ho drive eo ea USB ho tla u fa tikoloho e felletseng ea ho hlaphoheloa, ho u lumella ho fetola boholo ba SSD, ho kenya SteamOS hape ha ho ka ba le koluoa, 'me ka kakaretso u lopolle boemo haeba ho na le ho hong ho sa tsamaeeng hantle.

Ha koloi ea ho hlaphoheloa ea USB e se e loketse, e hokela ho hub ea USB-C ea Steam Deck, tima console, 'me u e bule hape. Bolumo- + Matla a ho bula Boot ManagerKhetha sesebelisoa sa EFI se lumellanang le drive ea USB ebe u ema. U se ke ua makala haeba ho nka nako ho qala ho tloha ho USB drive; ho ipapisitse le lebelo la hub ea hau le drive ea hau ea USB, e kanna ea bonts'a skrine e ntšo metsotso e mengata pele e kenya komporo ea SteamOS ho tsoa mecheng ea litaba ea kantle.

Ha u se u le ka hare, kena ka har'a komporo ea komporo ebe u bula sesebelisoa. Motsamaisi oa Karolo ea KDEHa u le moo u tla bona lethathamo la lisebelisoa tsohle tsa hau tsa polokelo: drive ea USB eo u tsamaisang SteamOS ho eona, SSD e kahare, 'me, haeba u na le eona, karete ea MicroSD. Karete ea microSD hangata e tla hlaha e le ntho e kang mmcblk0, ha SSD e ka hare e tla khetholloa ka mofuta oa eona le bokhoni ba eona.

Ka har'a SSD, fumana faele ea Karohano ea mantlha ea SteamOSHangata sena ke sekotjana se seholo ka ho fetisisa (ka mohlala oa 512 GB u tla bona ntho e haufi le 566 GB). E khethe 'me u sebelise khetho ea "Resize/Move" ho fokotsa boholo ba eona ho tloha ka lehlakoreng le letona la graphical bar. Sebaka se seputsoa se bontša seo SteamOS e tla tsoela pele ho se sebelisa; sebaka se lefifi se lokolotsoeng e tla ba sebaka seo u se nehelang ho Windows.

Chelete eo u lokelang ho e boloka bakeng sa Windows e itšetlehile ka seo u rerileng ho se kenya. E le tataiso, basebelisi ba bangata ba tloha lipakeng tsa 100 le 200 GB Bakeng sa Windows. Hopola hore lipapali tse kholo haholo, tse kang lithunya tse itseng tse kang Warzone, li ka feta 150 GB habonolo feela, kahoo haeba u rerile ho kenya lihlooho tsa mofuta oo, hoa utloahala ho ikemisetsa ho 200 GB kapa ho feta.

Ha o lokisa boholo, amohela liphetoho, 'me, khutlela lethathamong la karohano, khetha sebaka se secha se sa abuoang seo u se entseng. Theha karohano e ncha ka sistimi ea faele NTFS (Ena e tla ba eona eo Windows e e sebelisang) 'me e sebelisa lits'ebetso tse ntseng li emetse. Ts'ebetso e nka nakoana, kaha mookameli o tlameha ho tsamaisa data le ho ngola hape litafole tsa karohano; u seke oa kena-kenana le kapa ua tima console ha e ntse e etsa sena.

Ka karohano e ncha e se e lokile, ke nako ea ho lokisa setso ho kenya Windows drive ea USBSena se fapane le Windows To Go e fetileng. Ho PC ea hau, sebelisa Windows 10 Media Creation Tool (kapa sesebelisoa se tšoanang ho Windows 11), khetha khetho ea "USB flash drive", 'me u lumelle wizate hore e fetole drive ea hau ea USB hore e e kenye Windows.

Joale, hokela koloi eo ea USB ho Steam Deck ka hub, tima console, ebe o qala Boot Manager hape o sebelisa Volume Down + Power. Khetha sesebelisoa sa Windows USB, 'me ka mor'a metsotsoana e seng mekae, wizate ea ho kenya e tla hlaha, hape e shebane le setšoantšo. Tsoela pele karolong eo u botsoang hore u khethe hore na u kenya Windows hokae, 'me u tla bona likarolo tsohle tsa SSD tse ka hare tse thathamisitsoeng moo.

Ntlha ea bohlokoa mona ke tseba hantle karohano eo u sa tsoa e etsa bakeng sa Windows (ka lebaka la boholo ba eona le sebopeho sa NTFS). E khethe, e hlophise ha ho hlokahala, 'me u khethe ho e kenya moo. Hlokomela hore u se ke oa ama likarolo tsa SteamOS ho qoba ho hlakola sistimi ea mantlha. Ho tloha ka nako eo ho ea pele, mochine o tla kopitsa lifaele ebe o qala bocha ka makhetlo a 'maloa ho fihlela o fihla ho Windows desktop.

Ka mokhoa o ikhethileng, Steam Deck e ntse e tla qala ho kena ho SteamOS, 'me u tla tlameha ho sebelisa Boot Manager ho khetha Windows nako le nako. Haeba u batla ho hong ho loketseng, u ka kenya mookameli oa boot o nyane, joalo ka rEFInd e ikamahanya le Steam Deck, e eketsang lenane la litšoantšo ha u bulela console eo u ka khethang ho eona ho kenya SteamOS kapa Windows ntle le ho tobetsa metsoako ea konopo.

Ho kenya li-driver tsa semmuso tsa Steam Deck ho Windows

Ha u le ka har'a Windows (ebang ke karete ea microSD, SSD ea kantle, kapa karohano e kahare), mohato o latelang oa bohlokoa ke Kenya li-driver tse khethehileng tsa Steam DeckNtle le bona, console e tla sebetsa ka mokhoa o fokolang: o kanna oa se be le molumo, Wi-Fi e ka theoha, karete ea microSD e kanna ea se hlahe, kapa ts'ebetso ea GPU e mpe ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebelletsoe.

Valve e boloka leqephe la tšehetso moo e fanang ka liphutheloana tsa molao bakeng sa APU (CPU+GPU), adaptara ea Wi-Fi, mojule oa Bluetooth, sebali sa karete ea microSD, le li-codec tsa audio.Kaofela ha tsona li khoasolla e le lifaele tsa ZIP, kahoo u ka li khoasolla ho PC ea hau ebe u li kopitsa ho Windows drive ea hau, kapa u li khoasolle ka kotloloho ho Steam Deck hang ha u se u na le khokahano ea marang-rang e sebetsang. Hape, sheba mokhoa oa ho tseba hore na li-headphones li teng e lumellana le Bluetooth LE Audio pele u tšepa molumo oa waelese.

Tlhomamiso ea mantlha hangata e latela tatellano ena: pele ho Mokhanni oa APU (e tsamaisang setup.exe ea eona e le hore Windows e lemohe lits'oants'o tse kopaneng le ho kenya ts'ebetsong lintlafatso tsa eona), ebe mokhanni ea balang karete (e tsamaisanang le setup.exe), e lateloe ke bakhanni ba Wi-Fi le Bluetooth (hangata ho sebelisoa lingoloa tsa install.bat kapa installdriver.cmd tse kenyellelitsoeng lifoldareng tsa tsona).

Karolo e thata ka ho fetesisa hangata ke molumo. Valve e fana ka lifaele tse 'maloa tsa .inf tseo u tlamehang ho li kenya ka letsoho ho tsoa ho File Explorer. Mokhoa o tloaelehileng ke ho tobetsa e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ka ho le letona (mohlala, cs35l41.inf, NAU88L21.inf le amdi2scodec.inf) ebe u khetha khetho ea "Kenya". Ho Windows 11, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u tobetse "Bontša likhetho tse ling" pele u sebelisa menu ea ho tobetsa ka ho le letona hore ketso ea ho kenya e hlahe.

Ha o qetile, ho bohlokoa ho qala sistimi hape, 'me hang ha o khutlisa, hlahloba Motsamaisi oa Sesebelisoa sa Windows Ho netefatsa hore ha ho na lintho tse nang le matšoao a ho makatsa a mosehla. Haeba ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e hlophisitsoe, Deck e lokela ho ba le molumo, khokahanyo e tsitsitseng ea mohala, tšehetso e feletseng ea microSD, le ho potlakisa litšoantšo tse lekaneng bakeng sa papali.

Litlhophiso tse khothalelitsoeng kamora ho kenya Windows ho Steam Deck

Kaha Windows e ntse e sebetsa le bakhanni ba teng, ke nako ea ho etsa letoto la liphetoho tseo, le hoja li ka bonahala eka ke tsa bobeli, li ama haholo phihlelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi: ts'ebetso, tšebeliso ea matla, botsitso ba boroko, le lintlha tse nyenyane tse kang nako e nepahetseng ea tsamaiso.

Ntho ea pele ke ho lumella Windows ho sebetsa lintlafatso tsohle tsa sistimiEya ho Litlhophiso> Ntlafatso le Ts'ireletso (kapa Windows Update) 'me u e lumelle hore e khoasolle li-patches, li-driver tse eketsehileng, le liapdeite tsa boikhethelo. E-ba le mamello: lebelo la ho ngola le lieha ho karete ea microSD, 'me ts'ebetso e ka nka nakoana, e hlokang ho qalisa bocha hangata.

Hape ho bohlale ho hloekisa tsamaiso e bobebe ka ho e ntša bloatware le lits'ebetso tse kentsoeng pele tseo u ke keng ua li sebelisa k'homphieutheng e nkehang: li-apps tsa ofisi tse kopitsoang, lithulusi tsa moetsi oa li-generic, li-widget tse sa hlokahaleng, joalo-joalo. U tla fumana sebaka se itseng 'me u qobe mekhoa ea morao-rao e senyang lisebelisoa.

Phetoho e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa e amana le kamoo SteamOS le Windows li laola nako ea sistimiLinux le Windows ha li sebelise mokhoa o ts'oanang oa ho toloka oache ea BIOS, kahoo haeba u sa etse letho, u ka fumana hore nako e felile ha u fetola litsamaiso. Ho thibela sena, ho Windows o ka bula Command Prompt joalo ka molaoli mme o tsamaise taelo ea ngoliso e bolellang sistimi hore e tšoare oache joalo ka bokahohle.

Mabapi le boitšoaro ha u emisa console, batho ba bangata ba thahasella Tlosa hibernation ho Windows Ho etsa hore mokhoa oa ho robala o tsebahale haholoanyane ho Steam Deck. Hibernation e boloka boemo ba memori ho disk mme e ka baka likhohlano kapa ho hloleha ho qala lipapaling tse ling, haholo-holo haeba sistimi e kentsoe kareteng ea MicroSD.

VRAM e eketsehileng bakeng sa APU: Fetola mohopolo o ikhethileng oa litšoantšo

Steam Deck APU e sebelisa sesebelisoa sa RAM joalo ka memori ea video e arolelanoangKa tlhophiso ea kamehla, BIOS ka tloaelo e fana ka 1 GB ea VRAM bakeng sa lits'oants'o, e lekane bakeng sa SteamOS, moo Proton le sistimi li ntlafalitsoeng haholo bakeng sa ts'ebetso. Leha ho le joalo, ho Windows, ho eketsa kabo ena ho ka ba molemo haeba u na le mathata lipapaling tse ling (sheba le papiso lipakeng tsa litšoantšo tse kopaneng le tse inehetseng).

Ho fetola boleng bona, tima console 'me u e bulele ha u ntse u tšoere konopo ea matla. eketsa molumo haufi le konopo ea matlaU tla kenya lisebelisoa tsa ho seta BIOS. Ho tloha moo, ea ho E tsoetseng pele> UMA Frame Buffer Size 'me u fetole boleng ho tloha ho 1G ho ea ho 4G. Sena se tla abela 4 GB ea memori joalo ka VRAM e inehetseng bakeng sa GPU e kopaneng.

Phetoho ena e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lits'oants'o ho Windows ka litlotla tse ling, haholo-holo tse jarang masela a boima, ka litšenyehelo tsa ho fokotsa mohopolo oa sistimi. Haeba u hlokomela hore likarolo tse ling lia mpefala kapa hore boiphihlelo ba SteamOS bo ntse bo utloa bohloko, u ka lula ... Kenya BIOS hape 'me u khutlisetse boleng ho 1G ho se busetsa boemong ba sona ba feme.

Malebela a boleng ba bophelo: a amanang le boroko, keyboard, le sekhahla sa ho khatholla

Ha re tloha SteamOS ho ea Windows, re lahleheloa ke lisebelisoa tse ngata tse hahiloeng ka har'a console, empa re ka lefa ka motsoako oa li-tweaks le lisebelisoa. E 'ngoe ea lintho tse molemo ka ho fetisisa ke ho fokotsa sekhahla sa ho khatholla skrineng sa 40 HzEna ke ntho eo ho SteamOS e etsoang ho tsoa ho sekoaelo sa semmuso mme e thusa haholo ho boloka betri ha o ntse o boloka pono e boreleli.

Ho Windows, mefuta ena ea maqheka e ka sebelisoa ka mananeo a kang CRU (Custom Resolution Utility) le liprofaele tse khethehileng bakeng sa pontšo ea Deck. Ha e le hantle, litlhophiso tsa moetlo li romelloa kantle ho naha tse eketsang mekhoa ea 1280x800 40Hz ebe li khethoa ho tsoa mefuteng e tsoetseng pele ea adaptara ea ponts'o ho Windows, ho bapala lipapali ho 40 FPS e tsitsitseng hantle.

Ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ho console e nkehang habonolo ke ho ba le a keyboard e fumanehang habonolo le e fumanehangThe Windows 11 touch keyboard ha e ratehe ke motho e mong le e mong, 'me basebelisi ba bangata ba khetha Windows 10 setaele sa keyboard. Sena se ka finyelloa ka ho fetola konopo ea registry (DisableNewKeyboardExperience) le ho nolofalletsa tsela e khaoletsang ea keyboard ea "touch keyboard" ka har'a barbara ea mosebetsi, e le hore pompo e bonolo e hlahise keyboard ea khale, e sebetsang haholoanyane skrineng se senyenyane.

Mabapi le ho fanyeha, joalo ka ha ho se ho boletsoe, ho bohlokoa ho thibela ka botlalo hibernation o sebelisa taelo ea powercfg Sena ke ho thibela maemo ao papali e sa qaleng hantle kapa moo tsamaiso le lipapali li thulanang ha li tsoha. Mohopolo ke ho atamela ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang mabapi le mohopolo oa ho emisa kapele o fanoang ke SteamOS, leha Windows e ke ke ea hlola e khona ho e pheta ka mokhoa o phethahetseng.

Likhokahano tse kang tsa Console: Bapala ba bapalang le ba kopaneng

Hang ha u na le Windows ho Steam Deck ea hau, mohlomong u tla batla ho sebopeho sa setaele sa console ho qala lipapali tsa hau ntle le ho sebetsana le lifensetere, litoeba, le li-desktops nako le nako. Khetho e tsebahalang haholo ke Playnite, pheletso ea mahala e u lumellang ho kopanya lilaebrari ho tsoa ho Steam, Epic Games Store, GOG, Ubisoft Connect, EA App, Xbox Game Pass, joalo-joalo, ho ba sebopeho se le seng se felletseng.

Ka ho kenya Playnite ka mokhoa o feletseng oa skrine le ho hokahanya mabenkele ohle a hau, u ka ba le phihlelo ea ho bapala papali e tšoanang le ea SteamOS, e nang le bonono bo boholo ba sekoahelo, lethathamo la lihlooho, le bokhoni ba ho fetola litlhophiso tsa papali ka 'ngoe ka lebaka la lisebelisoa tse kang. Qeto ea Qetoe lumellang ho fana ka liqeto tse khethehileng le litefiso tsa ho nchafatsa sehlooho ka seng.

Ho etsa hore taolo ea tlhaho ea Deck e sebetse hantle ka har'a lipapali tsa Playnite le tseo e seng tsa Steam, ho tloaelehile ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse kang. GloSC/GloSILisebelisoa tsena li theha li-controller tse lumellanang le Steam API 'me li u lumella ho kopanya lits'ebetso tsa motho oa boraro ho laeborari ea hau ea Steam ka tšehetso e fetang, lintlha tsa taolo, le tse ling. Le uena u ka khona Hokela molaoli oa PS5 ho Steam Deck joalo ka khetho ea 'mapa kapa ho leka limmapa tse fapaneng.

Ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng ea ts'ebetso e kenyelletsa ho hlophisa tsela e khuts'oane ho GloSC e hlahisang Playnite Fullscreen, e nolofalletsang li-control le balaoli ba sebele, le ho eketsa ho kena ho laeborari ea hau ea Steam. Ho tloha ka nako eo ho ea pele, ho bula "papali" eo ​​ho tsoa ho Steam e qala Playnite ka mokhoa o felletseng oa skrineng Litaolo tsa Steam Deck li entsoe ka nepokahoo o ka khona ho sheba sebopeho le ho bula lihlooho tse tsoang mabenkeleng a mang joalo ka ha eka ke lipapali tsa matsoalloa.

Haeba u batla hore boiphihlelo bo be bo ikemetseng le ho feta, u ka beha likhutšoane ho Playnite (le lisebelisoa tse amanang) le foldareng ea ho qala Windows e le hore li etsoa ha console e qalaKahoo, ha u bulela Deck 'me u khetha ho qala Windows, ka metsotsoana e seng mekae u tla iphumana u le ka har'a sebopeho sa papali ntle le ho feta ka har'a komporo ea khale.

Tsamaiso e tsoetseng pele: Lisebelisoa tsa Deck ea Mouoane le Motsoalle oa Handheld

SteamOS e kenyelletsa sekoaelo se matla joalo ka maemo, se u lumellang ho laola TDP, FPS, curve ea fan, khanya, limmapa tsa taolo, le tse ling ka lipompo tse 'maloa. Ho Windows, ho atamela boemong boo ba taolo re hloka ho itšetleha ka merero e kang Steam Deck Tools kapa Handheld Companion, e ntseng e tsebahala har'a basebelisi ba Windows handheld console.

Lisebelisoa tsa Steam Deck li bokella lisebelisoa tse 'maloa tse hokahantsoeng le lisebelisoa tsa khomphutha: TDP le taolo ea khafetsa, ho lekola nako ea nnete ka RivaTuner, lintlha tsa ts'ebetso ea papali ka 'ngoe, taolo ea fan, tokiso e ntle ea balaoli, le tse ling. Kamora ho e kenya ho tsoa polokelong ea eona ea GitHub, o tla ba le likhutšoane tse 'maloa tse nyenyefatsang ho tray ea sistimi le tseo o ka li hlophisang. qala ka ho iketsa ka Windows.

Ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba mojule ka mong le kenya tshebetsong feela se hlokahalangHaholo-holo haeba u tšoenyehile ka ho lumellana le mekhoa e khahlanong le ho qhekella lipapaling tsa marang-rang. Sesebelisoa leha e le sefe se fetolang kernel kapa se koahelang likonopo se ka tsosa lipelaelo ka litlotla tse ling tsa tlholisano, kahoo ke mohopolo o motle ho ipehela meeli ho likarolo tse kang tšebeliso ea matla, lebelo la fan, kapa khanya ha u il'o bapala lipapali tsa libapali tse ngata.

Handheld Companion, bakeng sa eona, e latela filosofi e ts'oanang ea "all-in-one" bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nkehang. E fana ka Taolo e matla ea FPS le Hz, litlhophiso tsa TDP, liprofaele tsa taolo, kopanyo ea keyboard e hlakileng, le likhutšoane.Basebelisi ba bangata ba e rata bakeng sa sebopeho sa eona se betliloeng haholoanyane le boiketlo ba ho theha li-profiles papaling ka 'ngoe le ho fetola liparamente ka fofa ntle le ho bula lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tse fapaneng.

Leha ho le joalo, lisebelisoa tsa Steam Deck le Handheld Companion li lula li fetoha merero, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba litokomane tsa e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ka botlalo, kenya liphetolelo tsa morao-rao, le Qoba ho kopanya litharollo tse ngata ka nako e le 'ngoe. (mohlala, ha se mohopolo o motle ho tlohela GloSI, SWICD, HidHide le thepa e sebetsa) Mokato oa mouoane Lisebelisoa tsohle ka nako e le 'ngoe, hobane li ka hlahisa likhohlano mabapi le ho lemoha taolo).

Ho kenya Windows 10 kapa 11 ho Steam Deck e bula monyako oa ho console e sebetsang ka ho fetisisaE khona ho tsamaisa litlotla tse sa sebetseng ho Proton, lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, esita le ho sebetsa joalo ka komporo ea mini-desktop ha e hokahane le sebali, keyboard le toeba; ka lehlakoreng le leng, o tla tlameha ho tsetela nako ho hlophisa bakhanni, boot tse peli, li-control, le lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ho atamela matšeliso le ntlafatso tseo SteamOS e fanang ka tsona ka ntle ho lebokose.