Lithibela-mafu linokeng: tšokelo tikolohong le bophelo bo botle

Tšilafalo ea linoka bakeng sa lithibela-mafu e thehiloe e le e 'ngoe ea mathata a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa a tikoloho le bophelo bo botle mehleng ea morao tjena. Le hoja qalong tikoloho ea rōna ea linōka e ka ’na ea bonahala e hloekile, ’nete ke hore bongata ba masalla a lithethefatsi Li fihla linōkeng selemo le selemo, 'me li beha mefuta-futa ea lihloliloeng le bophelo ba sechaba kotsing.

Haufinyane boithuto ba machaba bo etelletsoeng pele ke Univesithi ea McGill qetellong e fihletse lekanya boholo ba bothata: Lipalo li bontša hoo e ka bang lithane tse 8.500 tsa lithibela-mafu ho tloha ho sebelisoa ha batho ho fella selemo le selemo tsamaisong ea linōka lefatšeng ka bophara. Palo ena e emela hoo e ka bang karolo ea boraro ea chelete eohle e sebelisoang ke batho lefatšeng ka bophara selemo le selemo.

Ponahalo e sa Feleng: Tšokelo e sa Bonahaleng

Karolo ea bothata ke hore limela tsa ho hloekisa metsi a litšilaEsita le linaheng tse tsoetseng pele, lithibela-mafu ha li felisoe ka ho feletseng ka mor’a hore li sebelisoe. Ka hona, le hoja lipalo tse fumanoeng li le tlase 'me ho le thata ho li tseba, ho pepeseha kamehla ebile e bokellana ho ka etsa hore ho be le libaktheria tse ntseng li tsoela pele ho hanyetsa lithethefatsi. Sena se totobatsoa ke bafuputsi ba ikarabellang bakeng sa phuputso, ba nkang maemo a phephetso ea 'nete bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le tikoloho ea metsing.

Lipatlisiso li ile tsa nkoa e le litšupiso mabapi le Libaka tsa linōka tse 900 li ajoa lefatšeng ka bopharaE 'ngoe ea liphetho tse khahlang ka ho fetesisa ke karolo ea amoxicillin, sethibela-mafu se sebelisoang haholo lefatšeng ka bophara hape se bonoa hangata maemong a nkoang a le kotsi.

Linoka tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela ke tsona tse amehang haholo, haholo-holo ka lebaka la tšebeliso e phahameng ea lithethefatsi le mekhoa e sa lekaneng ea ho hloekisa metsi.

Liphello tsa tlhaho le sechaba

Li-antibiotics tse feteletseng ka metsing eseng feela e tshosetsa bophelo bo botle ba dibopuwa tsa metsing, empa hape e tlatsetsa ho hlaha ha superbugs e hanyetsanang, bothata ba lefatše lohle bo seng bo ntse bo baka mafu a likete selemo le selemo. Ho ba teng ha meriana ena tikolohong ea metsing e ka thatafatsa phekolo ea mafu nakong e tlang haeba mehato e sebetsang hantle e sa kenngwe tshebetsong.

Ho feta moo, liphuputso li bontša hore Mehloli e meng ha ea ka ea nkoa tšilafalo, joalo ka tšebeliso ea bongaka ba liphoofolo kapa ho tsoa indastering ea meriana, e fanang ka maikutlo a hore boholo ba bothata e ka ba kholo le ho feta.

Litsebi le bo-rasaense ba amehang lipatlisisong ba hatisa bohlokoa ba ho theha mekhoa ea tlhokomelo le tsamaiso boteng ba meriana ena metsing, haholo-holo libakeng tse mahlonoko. Ba boetse ba khothaletsa ho sebetsa ho ntlafatso ea litšebeletso tsa motheo tlhoekiso le ho amohela maano a lefats'e a ts'ebeliso e utloahalang ea lithibela-mafu, meriana ea batho le ea liphoofolo.

Karabelo lefatšeng ka bophara

Linaheng tse fapaneng, mekhatlo ea sechaba le mekhatlo ea tikoloho e kopa lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng ho hlokomela boleng ba tikoloho ea metsing le ho matlafatsa melaoana e teng. Tlhokahalo ea ho khothaletsa thuto ka a tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea meriana le ho kenya tšebetsong maano a phokotso ho thibela lithibela-mafu ho fihla metsing.

Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, tšebelisano lipakeng tsa bophelo bo botle le litsi tsa tikoloho le sechaba ka kakaretso ke senotlolo sa ho tobana le ho ata ha libaktheria tse itoanelang le ho sireletsa mehloli ea metsi eo bophelo bo itšetlehileng ka eona. Tsamaiso e nang le boikarabelo le ho amoheloa ha litharollo tse ncha li tla ba bohlokoa bakeng sa bokamoso boo linōka li tsoelang pele ho fana ka mefuta-futa ea bophelo le bophelo bo botle.

Tsamaiso e feteletseng le e mpe ea lithibela-mafu malapeng le sepetlele e ka ba le litlamorao tse mpe bakeng sa bohle. Phuputso ena e fana ka bopaki bo tiileng bo khothalletsang ho nahanisisa le ho nka khato hang-hang ho fokotsa sebaka sa meriana tikolohong ea metsing.

Bothata ba lithibela-mafu linokeng E rarahane ebile e hloka litharollo tse fapaneng. Ho kenya ts'ebetsong mekhoa ea phekolo e sebetsang haholoanyane, ho laola tšebeliso ea meriana, le ho khothaletsa tlhokomelo ea kamehla ea tikoloho ho tla ba bohlokoa ho thibela tšilafalo le ho qoba liphello tse tebileng haholoanyane nakong e tlang.