Mokhoa oa ho kenya Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe

Lefapheng la mananeo le nts'etsopele ea webo, Wampserver e ipehile e le "sesebelisoa" sa mantlha bakeng sa ba batlang ho theha tikoloho ea ntlafatso ea lehae. Leha ho le joalo, ho tseba ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe e ka ba ts'ebetso e thata ho basebelisi ba bang. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mohato ka mohato mekhoa le litlhophiso tse hlokahalang ho lumella ho fihlella hole ho Wampserver ho tsoa komporong e kantle, ho fana ka bahlahisi ka tharollo e sebetsang ea ho sebelisana le ho leka merero ea bona ka tsela e hole.

1. Selelekela ho Wampserver le ts'ebetso ea eona marang-rang a lehae

Wampserver ke sesebelisoa se lumellang ho kenya le ho hlophisoa ka potlako ha tikoloho ea seva sa webo marangrang a lehae. Ts'ebetso ea eona e bohlokoa haholo ho ba lakatsang ho nts'etsapele le ho leka lits'ebetso tsa webo sebakeng sa heno pele ba li romella ho seva e phelang. Software suite e tla le Apache, PHP le MySQL, ka hona e fa bahlahisi lisebelisoa tsohle tse hlokahalang ho theha lits'ebetso e mahlahahlaha le tšebelisano.

Ka har'a marang-rang a lehae, Wampserver e hlahisoa e le tharollo e nepahetseng bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea sehlopha se kopanetsoeng. Ka lebaka la ho kenngoa ha eona habonolo, e lumella bahlahisi ba 'maloa ho sebetsa ka nako e le' ngoe mererong e fapaneng ea marang-rang ntle le ho ama ts'ebetso ea kakaretso ea seva. Ho feta moo, ka tlhophiso ea eona ea modular, hoa khoneha ho khetha li-module tse hlokahalang bakeng sa morero o mong le o mong o itseng, o hlahisang ntlafatso e ntle ea seva le ts'ebetso.

E 'ngoe ea lintlha tse hlahelletseng tsa Wampserver ke sebopeho sa eona se hlakileng le se bonolo sa mosebelisi. Khokahano ena e fana ka phihlello e potlakileng le e bonolo ea litlhophiso tsohle le lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang ho laola le ho hlokomela seva ea marang-rang. . Ho feta moo, Wampserver e lumella taolo e bonolo ea li-database tsa MySQL ka⁢ phpMyAdmin, sesebelisoa se ruileng se thusang ho theha, ho hlophisa le ho hlakola polokelongtshedimosetso, ditafole le direkoto. Ka bokhutšoanyane, haeba u batla tharollo e felletseng le e sebetsang ea ho ⁤ ho nts'etsapele lits'ebetso tsa webo marang-rang a lehae, Wampserver ke khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa hau.

2. Tokiso ea mantlha ea Wampserver ho lumella phihlello e hole

Ka tlase ke ⁤mehato ea ho etsa litlhophiso tsa mantlha tsa Wampserver le ho lumella ho kena ho seva ea hau u le hole. Latela litaelo tsena ho nolofalletsa ho kena sebakeng sa hau sa marang-rang.

Mohato oa 1: Bula faele ea tlhophiso ea Wampserver, e bitsoang httpd.conf, e ka har'a foldara ea ho kenya Wampserver. U ka e bula ka mohlophisi ofe kapa ofe oa mongolo.

Mohato oa 2: Fumana mola o reng "Require local" 'me u fane ka maikutlo ka eona ka ho beha "#" qalong ea mola. Sena se tla lumella seva sa hau ho amohela likhokahano ho tsoa atereseng efe kapa efe ea IP.

Mohato oa 3: Boloka faele⁢ 'me u qale hape Wampserver ho sebelisa liphetoho. Hona joale seva sa hau se tla lokisoa ho lumella ho fihlella hole. U ka e leka ka ho kenya aterese ea IP ea seva ea hau ho sebatli sa Marang-rang sesebelisoa se seng ea marang-rang.

3. Netefatso ea khokahanyo ea marang-rang pakeng tsa li-PC tse amehang

Ho netefatsa hore li-PC tse amehang ts'ebetsong li hokahane hantle, ho bohlokoa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea khokahano ea marang-rang. ⁤Mohato ona o bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lisebelisoa li khona ho buisana ka nepo le⁤ ho arolelana lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang.

Ho etsa netefatso ena, ho kgothaletswa ho latela mehato e latelang:

• Netefatsa khokahano e nepahetseng ea 'mele ea likhoele tsa marang-rang ho PC e' ngoe le e 'ngoe, ho etsa bonnete ba hore li hokahane ka thata ho likou tsa marang-rang tsa likhomphutha le li-switches kapa li-routers tse sebelisitsoeng.
• Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo ea marang-rang, joalo ka taelo ping,⁣ ho lekola karabelo⁤ le ⁢khokelo ea PC ka 'ngoe. Ping e u lumella ho romela lipakete tsa data ho aterese e itseng ea IP le ho fumana karabo, e thusang ho tseba mathata a ka bang teng marang-rang le ho fumana hore na li-PC li buisana ka nepo.
• Lekola litlhophiso tsa marang-rang tsa PC ka 'ngoe ho etsa bonnete ba hore li nepahetse. Sheba liaterese tsa IP tse abetsoeng, litlhophiso tsa DNS, le li-parameter tse ling tse amehang. Sena se bohlokoa haholo haeba ho sebelisoa litlhophiso tse sa fetoheng sebakeng sa DHCP.

Hang ha netefatso ea khokahano ea marang-rang e felile, ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore li-PC tse amehang li hokahane ka nepo mme li khona ho buisana ntle le mathata. Sena se tla netefatsa phallo e nepahetseng ea ⁢ ea ⁣ ⁣ mme se tla qoba litšitiso tse ka bang teng nakong ea ts'ebetso e tla ntlafatsoa ka tlase.

4. Ho hlophisoa ha firewall ho lumella ho fihlella ho Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe

Ho lumella ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe, hoa hlokahala ho hlophisa firewall ka nepo. Ka tlase ke mehato e hlokahalang ho phethahatsa tlhophiso ena:

1. Bula Windows Control Panel ebe o tobetsa “System and Security,” ebe u khetha “Windows Firewall.”

2.⁢ Karolong e ka ho le letšehali, tobetsa "Litlhophiso tse tsoetseng pele". Fesetere ea "Entry Rules" e tla buleha.

3. Tobetsa ⁢»Molao o mocha" ho theha molao o mocha. Wizate e ncha ea molao e tla bula. Khetha "Schedule" joalo ka mofuta oa ⁤rule ebe o tobetsa "E latelang."

4. Skrineng se latelang, khetha "Lenaneo lena" ebe⁢ tobetsa "Browse." Fumana sebaka sa foldara ea ho kenya Wampserver ho PC ea hau. Hangata e fumaneha tseleng ea ⁤“C:/wamp”​ kapa⁣ “C:/wampserver”.

5. Ha u se u khethile ⁤sebaka sa faele, tobetsa ⁢»E latelang» ebe u khetha “Lumella khokahano” ⁢ skrineng se latelang. Tobetsa "E latelang" makhetlo a mang a mabeli, ebe u kenya lebitso la molao, joalo ka "Wampserver Access." Qetellong, tobetsa "Finish" ⁢ho phethela tšebetso.

Kaha joale u se u hlophisitse firewall ho lumella ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe, u ka arolelana seva ea hau ea lehae habonolo le lisebelisoa tse ling marang-rang. Kamehla hopola ho etsa bonnete ba hore u na le mehato e nepahetseng ea ts'ireletso sebakeng sa hau le ho boloka firewall ea hau e nchafalitsoe ho sireletsa sistimi ea hau.

5. Ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa ho hlahloba ho rarolla mathata a khokahanyo

Ha u tobane le mathata a khokahano, ho bohlokoa ho ba le lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng tsa tlhahlobo ho tseba le ho rarolla liphoso. Ka tlase ke tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tse sebetsang haholo:

1.Ping: Sesebelisoa sena se u lumella ho netefatsa khokahano lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa tse peli tsa marang-rang. U sebelisa aterese ea IP kapa lebitso la domain, taelo ea ping e romela lipakete tsa data mme e lekanya nako ea karabo Haeba taelo ea ping e sa fumane karabo, e ka bontša bothata ba ho hokahanya. Ho e sebelisa, bula feela mola oa taelo ebe u kenya "ping ⁢ [IP address kapa domain name]".

2. ⁤Traceroute: ⁤ Sesebelisoa sena se sala morao tsela eo pakete ea data e e latelang ho fihla moo e eang. E u bontša hop (router) e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe eo pakete e e etsang le nako eo e e nkang bakeng sa e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe. Sena se na le thuso bakeng sa ho tseba hore na tahlehelo ea botlolo kapa pakete e etsahala hokae. Ho e sebelisa, bula mohala oa taelo 'me u kenye "traceroute [IP address kapa domain name]".

6. Ho beha aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng ho PC e amohelang Wampserver

Ho seta aterese ea IP e sa fetoheng ho PC e amohelang Wampserver, latela mehato ena e bonolo:

1. Bula Windows Control Panel ebe⁤ khetha⁢ "Network le Internet".
2. Tobetsa "Network and Sharing Center" ebe "Fetola litlhophiso tsa adaptara".
3.⁢ Lethathamong la li-adapter tsa netweke, tlanya ka ho le letona e hoketsoeng ho netweke ea lehae ebe u khetha "Properties".

Ka mor'a moo, fensetere e tla buloa ka lethathamo la li-protocol. Khetha "Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" ebe o tobetsa "Properties". Ka fensetere ea pop-up, khetha "Sebelisa aterese e latelang ea IP" 'me u tlatse likarolo tse latelang:

- Aterese ea IP: Kenya aterese ea IP eo u batlang ho e abela komporo ea hau, u etsa bonnete ba hore e sebakeng sa aterese ea IP ea marang-rang a lehae la hau.
- Subnet Mask: Kenya subnet mask e tsamaellanang le netweke ea hau ea lehae.
- Keiti ea kamehla: Kenya aterese ea IP⁤ ea router ho netweke ea hau ea lehae.
-⁤ Seva e Ratoang ea DNS: Kenya aterese ea IP ea seva ea DNS eo u batlang ho e sebelisa.

Hang ha likarolo tsohle li phethiloe, tobetsa "OK" ho boloka liphetoho Hona joale PC ea hau e tla ba le aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng, e u lumellang hore u fihlele Wampserver kamehla le ka botšepehi. U se u loketse ho tsoela pele ho lokisa seva sa hau sa marang-rang!

7. Ho lokisa Likhetho tsa Tšireletso ea Wampserver bakeng sa Phihlello e Sireletsehileng ea Remote

Ho netefatsa phihlello e sireletsehileng ea hole ho Wampserver, ho bohlokoa ho hlophisa likhetho tsa ts'ireletso ka nepo. Mehato e meng ea bohlokoa eo u ka e latelang ke e latelang:

1. Fetola motso oa MySQL⁢ password:

• Fumana Wampserver ebe u khetha letšoao la MySQL ka har'a terei ea sistimi.
• Ho tswa ho menu e theoha, khetha "MySQL console" ho bula taelo ea console.
• Thaepa taelo ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'nueva_contraseña'; ebe o tobetsa Enter, o tlosa 'new_password' ka password eo u e batlang.
• Etsa mohato o ts'oanang bakeng sa mosebelisi ea nang le phihlello e hole, u nkela 'localhost' sebaka ka aterese ea IP kapa lebitso la domain la moamoheli ea hole.

2. Lokisa firewall:

• Kenya le ho lokisa firewall e tšepahalang ho seva ho thibela phihlello efe kapa efe e sa lumelloeng.
• Etsa bonnete ba ho lumella sephethephethe ho ea likoung tse hlokahalang, joalo ka 80 (HTTP) le 443 (HTTPS), e le hore Wampserver e ka fumaneha ho tsoa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng marang-rang.
• Fokotsa phihlello ea hole ho liaterese tsa IP tse tsebahalang le tse tšepahalang feela ho fokotsa kotsi ea litlhaselo.

3. Numella SSL bakeng sa likhokahano tse sireletsehileng:

• Hlahisa setifikeiti se nepahetseng sa SSL 'me u lokise seva hore se sebelise HTTPS ho e-na le HTTP bakeng sa likhokahano tsohle.
• Fetola faele ea tlhophiso ea Apache ho nolofalletsa HTTPS le ho hlakisa tsela ea setifikeiti sa SSL.
• Qala hape Wampserver ho sebelisa liphetoho le ho netefatsa hore likhokahano tse hole li sirelelitsoe ka SSL.

Ka ho latela mehato ena, u tla khona ho theha tikoloho e sireletsehileng ea ho fihlella Wampserver u le hole, ho qoba likotsi tse ka bang teng tsa ts'ireletso le ho netefatsa bonnete ba data le lits'ebetso tsa hau.

8. Ho theha melao ea ho tsamaisa router ho tsamaisa sephethephethe ho Wampserver

E le ho tsamaisa sephethephethe ho Wampserver, hoa hlokahala ho theha melao ea tsamaiso ho router Melao ena e tla lumella lipakete tsa data hore li fetisetsoe ka katleho ho seva sa lehae moo Wampserver e leng teng. Ka tlase ke mehato e hlokahalang ho theha melao ena:

1. Fumana litlhophiso tsa router: Bula sebatli sa marang-rang ebe u kenya aterese ea IP ea router sebakeng sa aterese. Kenya lintlha tsa hau tsa molaoli ho fihlella phanele ea litlhophiso tsa router.

2. Fumana karolo ea ho tsamaisa: Sena se ka fapana ho latela mohlala le mofuta oa router, empa hangata se fumanoa karolong ea litlhophiso tse tsoetseng pele kapa tabong e ikemiselitseng ho tsamaisa.

3. Etsa molao o mocha oa ho tsamaisa: Tobetsa "Add" kapa "New" ho theha molao o mocha. Ka mor'a moo, o tlameha ho hlakisa aterese ea IP ea mohloli le moo u eang teng, protocol ea lipalangoang (TCP kapa UDP), le nomoro ea boema-kepe. Netefatsa hore masimo a hlophisitsoe ka tsela e latelang:

- Aterese ea IP ea mohloli: *Aterese ea IP ea marang-rang ea lehae*
- Aterese ea IP ea sebaka: * Aterese ea IP ea seva moo Wampserver e leng teng *
- Protocol ea lipalangoang: *TCP kapa UDP*
- Nomoro ea boema-kepe: *Kou e sebelisoang ke Wampserver (mohlala, 80 bakeng sa HTTP)*

Boloka litlhophiso 'me u qale router hape ha ho hlokahala hore liphetoho li sebetse.

Ka ts'ebetsong ea melao ena ea ho tsamaisa, router e tla tsamaisa sephethephethe hantle ho Wampserver, e lumellang basebelisi ho fumana lits'ebeletso le lits'ebetso tse amoheloang ho seva sena sa lehae. Hopola hore ho bohlokoa ho etsa litlhophiso tse nepahetseng ho router le Wampserver ho fihlela puisano e nepahetseng le ts'ebetso ea lits'ebetso tsohle tsa webo.

9. Ho sebelisa seva sa domain name (DNS) ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe

Ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe, ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa seva sa domain name (DNS). Sebaka sa marang-rang sa marang-rang se na le boikarabelo ba ho fetolela mabitso a marang-rang ho liaterese tsa IP, kahoo e lumella hore ho be le khokahanyo pakeng tsa lisebelisoa. Ka tlase, ⁢ mehato e hlokahalang ho lokisa ka nepo seva sa domain name e tla hlahisoa.

1. ⁢ Netefatsa Litlhophiso tsa Seva ea DNS: ⁢Sa pele, ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba ⁤hore seva sa DNS se hlophisitsoe hantle ho netweke.​ Sena se akarelletsa ho lekola⁤IP aterese ea seva ea DNS le ho etsa bonnete ba hore e sebetsa ka nepo.

2. Lokisa likenyelletso tsa DNS bakeng sa sebaka: Hang ha litlhophiso tsa seva sa DNS li netefalitsoe, hoa hlokahala ho lokisa lipehelo tsa DNS tse tsamaellanang le sebaka seo Wampserver e leng ho sona. Sena se kenyelletsa ho fana ka aterese ea IP e tsitsitseng ho domain name e le hore e ka fumanoa ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe.

3. Nchafatsa tlhophiso ea marang-rang ea PC ka 'ngoe: Qetellong, hoa hlokahala ho nchafatsa tlhophiso ea marang-rang ea PC ka 'ngoe eo u batlang ho kena ho eona ho Wampserver. ⁢Se se kenyelletsa ho feto-fetoha ha li-server tsa DNS ⁤ho PC e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ho kenyelletsa aterese ea IP ea seva sa DNS e sebelisetsoang ho fetolela lebitso la domain.

Re ts'epa hore mehato ena e tla u thusa ho lokisa seva sa domain name ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe. Hopola hore tlhophiso ena e bohlokoa ho theha khokahano e sebetsang hantle le e tsitsitseng lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang.

10. Ho lekola phihlello e hole ho Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e kantle

E 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa Wampserver ke bokhoni ba ho fihlella seva sa hau sa marang-rang u le hole ho tsoa ho PC e kantle lisebelisoa tse fapaneng Kapa arolelana morero oa rona le bahlahisi ba bang. Ka tlase ke mehato e meraro e bonolo ea ho etsa liteko tsa phihlello u le hole.

1. Lokisa router: Ho lumella ho fihlella hole ho Wampserver, router e tlameha ho lokisoa ho fetisetsa likou tse hlokahalang. Sena se kenyelletsa ho fihlella litlhophiso tsa router ka aterese ea IP ea taolo le ho beha melao ea ho fetisa koung. Maemakepe a lokelang ho buloa hangata ke 80 bakeng sa HTTP le 443 bakeng sa HTTPS.

2. Lokisa firewall: Ntle le tlhophiso ea router, ho bohlokoa hape ho netefatsa hore firewall ea kantle ea PC e lumella puisano le Wampserver. Ho sena, ho tlameha ho thehoe melao ea ho kena le ho tsoa. lumella sephethephethe ka likoung tse sebelisoang ke Wampserver. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na li-block tsa phihlello tse hole ho PC e kantle.

3. Lekola Phihlello ea Remoutu: Hang ha tlhophiso e nepahetseng e entsoe, ke nako ea ho leka phihlello e hole ho Wampserver Ho etsa joalo, ngola feela aterese ea hau ea IP ea sechaba e lateloa ke ⁤ likou tse tsamaisitsoeng bocha bareng ea liaterese ea sebatli sebakeng se kantle. PC. Haeba tlhophiso e entsoe ka nepo, o lokela ho khona ho fihlella seva sa marang-rang sa Wampserver ho tsoa sebakeng sefe kapa sefe sa kantle.

11. Lintlha tse ling tsa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea Wampserver marang-rang a lehae

Marang-rang a lehae, ts'ebetso ea Wampserver e ka ntlafatsoa le ho feta ka ho ela hloko lintlha tse ling. Ka tlase ke malebela a bohlokoa a ho ntlafatsa lebelo le ts'ebetso ea Wampserver marang-rang a lehae:

1. Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le bandwidth e lekaneng: Bandwidth ke ntlha ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ho netweke ea lehae. Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le li-bandwidth tse lekaneng ho qoba mathata. Nahana ka ho sebelisa sehokelo sa marang-rang se potlakileng, joalo ka Ethernet, ho fapana le likhokahano tse se nang mohala tse ka liehang.

2. Ntlafatsa tlhophiso ea MySQL: MySQL ke karolo ea mantlha ea Wampserver mme e ka rua molemo ho litlhophiso tse khethehileng tsa tlhophiso. Nahana ka ho eketsa boholo ba buffer system ea faele, ho lokisa liparamente tsa cache, le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea li-index ho lipotso tsa SQL ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea database.

3. Phetha mehato ea ts'ireletso: Kaha Wampserver e kanna ea pepesetsoa litšokelo marang-rang a lehae, ho bohlokoa ho kenya tšebetsong mehato e nepahetseng ea ts'ireletso. Sena se kenyelletsa ho beha li-password tse matla bakeng sa li-database, ho thibela phihlello e hole ho basebelisi ba lumelletsoeng feela, le ho sebelisa firewall ho thibela likhokahano tse sa batleheng.

Ka ho latela lintlha tsena tse ling, o ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea Wampserver ho netweke ea hau ea lehae. Hopola hore ts'ebetso e kanna ea its'etleha ho lintlha tse ling, joalo ka boleng ba Hardware le tlhophiso ea sistimi e sebetsang. Ela hloko ts'ebetso ea Wampserver⁤ khafetsa 'me u etse lintlafatso tse hlokahalang ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.

12. Ho rarolla mathata a tloaelehileng ha o leka ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe

Ha u leka ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe, u ka tobana le mathata a mang a tloaelehileng. Mona re fana ka litharollo tse ling tsa ho li rarolla:

Webosaete ea Wampserver ha e fumanehe:

• Netefatsa hore lisebelisoa ka bobeli li hokahane le netweke e tšoanang sebakeng seo.
• Etsa bonnete ba hore firewall ho PC ea hau kapa PC e hole ha e thibele ho kena ho Wampserver.
• Sheba hore na tšebeletso ea Apache ho Wampserver e sebetsa ka nepo.
• Netefatsa hore aterese ea IP le boema-kepe tse sebelisoang ke Wampserver li nepahetse.

Ho hana khokahanyo ha u leka ho kena:

• Etsa bonnete ba hore faele ea Wampserver "httpd.conf" e lumella likhokahano ho tsoa komporong e hole. U tlameha ho hlophisa faele ena 'me u fumane mohala oa "Require local"' me u e nkele sebaka ka "Require⁣ all granted".
• Netefatsa hore antivirus kapa software ea ts'ireletso ho PC e hole ha e thibele khokahano.
• Hlahloba hore na ha ho na likhohlano le lits'ebeletso tse ling kapa mananeo a sebelisang boema-kepe bo tšoanang le ba Wampserver.

Ho na le mathata a tumello ha u kena ho lifaele:

• Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le litumello tse hlokahalang foldareng ea ho kenya Wampserver le lifaeleng tseo u lekang ho li fumana u le hole.
• Netefatsa hore lifaele kapa lifoldara ha li sirelelitsoe ke tumello ea batsamaisi kapa maano a tšireletso.
• E hlahloba hore na mosebelisi ea hole o balile le ho ngola phihlello ea lifaele tseo a lekang ho li fumana.

13. Mekhoa e meng ea Wampserver ho arolelana lits'ebetso tsa marang-rang marang-rang a lehae

Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho sebelisa Wampserver e u lumellang hore u arolelane lits'ebetso tsa webo marang-rang a lehae ka katleho le bolokehileng. Ka tlase, re tla bolela tse ling tsa likhetho tse hlahelletseng:

1. XAMPP: Sesebediswa sena se matla se fana ka ⁤sephutheloana sa software se bonolo ho se kenya le ho se lokisa ho theha seva sa tepo sa lehae. Ka XAMPP, bahlahisi ba ka fihlella Apache, MySQL, PHP, le Perl sebakeng se le seng, ho nolofalletsa ho haha ​​​​le ho lekola lits'ebetso tsa webo. Ho phaella moo, e na le sebopeho se hlakileng se u lumellang ho laola le ho laola seva ka tsela e bonolo.

2. EasyPHP: Haeba u batla tharollo e bonolo le e potlakileng ea ho arolelana lits'ebetso tsa marang-rang marang-rang a sebaka, EasyPHP ke khetho e babatsehang E fana ka ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe eo ue hlokang ho theha seva sa sebaka sa marang-rang, ho akarelletsa Apache, MySQL, PHP le PhpMyAdmin . Ka segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo, o ka hlophisa le ho laola seva sa hau kamora metsotso e seng mekae.

3. Laragon: Sesebelisoa sena se fumane botumo bo boholo sechabeng sa batho ba ntlafatsang ka lebaka la lebelo la sona le boiketlo ba tšebeliso. Laragon e kenyelletsa Apache, Nginx, MySQL, MariaDB, PHP, Node.js le Composer, e fanang ka tikoloho e feletseng bakeng sa ho arolelana lits'ebetso tsa marang-rang ho marang-rang a sebaka Ho phaella moo, bokhoni ba eona ba ho laola liphetolelo tse ngata tsa PHP le boitsebiso ba data bo etsa hore e be bonolo haholo mokhoa o mong bakeng sa morero ofe kapa ofe.

Hopola hore pele ⁢ u khetha mokhoa o mong, ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethang le ho lumellana le mokhoa oa tšebetso tseo u li sebelisang. Likhetho tsena tse boletsoeng li fana ka boiphihlelo bo ts'oanang le ba Wampserver, empa bo ka ikamahanya hantle le litlhoko le litlhoko tsa hau tsa tekheniki. Lekola likhetho tsena 'me u fumane hore na ke efe e loketseng litlhoko tsa hau hantle! merero ea hau ea ⁤ tepo ⁢ntlafatso!

14. Liqeto le likhothaletso tsa ho qetela tsa phihlello e atlehileng ea Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe

Qetellong, ho fihlella phihlello e atlehileng ea Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe, ho bohlokoa ho latela mehato ena ea bohlokoa:

• Etsa bonnete ba hore o na le khokahano e tsitsitseng le marang-rang a lehae le hore li-PC ka bobeli li ho subnet e le 'ngoe.
• Netefatsa hore likou tse hlokahalang bakeng sa Wampserver li bulehile ho Windows firewall le router.
• Lokisa lifaele tsa tlhophiso ea Wampserver ka nepo, joalo ka httpd.conf, php.ini, le mabotho.
• Beha litumello tse nepahetseng⁤ bakeng sa lifoldara le lifaele tsa projeke ea hau.

Ntle le moo, ho khothaletsoa haholo ho latela mekhoa e metle ea ts'ireletso ha o fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe. Malebela ana kenyeletsa:

• Fetola lebitso la kamehla ⁤username le ⁤password‍ ea Wampserver ho ⁢thibela ho kena ntle le tumello⁢.
• Fokotsa litokelo tsa ho kena ho li-directory le lifaele tsa bohlokoa.
• Kamehla ntlafatsa Wampserver le software e amanang le eona ho qoba likotsi tse tsejoang.
• Etsa li-backups tsa projeke ea hau khafetsa ho sireletsa khahlanong le tahlehelo e ka bang teng ea data.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, ka ho latela mehato le malebela ana, u tla khona ho fihlella Wampserver ea hau ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka katleho ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe. Hopola ho lula u nahana ka litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa tikoloho ea hau le ho etsa liphetoho tse ling ha ho hlokahala. Re ts'epa hore u fumane tataiso ena e le molemo le hore u natefeloa ke phihlello e bonolo le e sebetsang ho seva ea hau ea lehae!

Lipotso le Likarabo

P: Wampserver ke eng?
A: Wampserver⁤ ke lenaneo ⁤le lumellang⁢ ho theha⁢ tikoloho ea ntlafatso ea webo komporong ea hau. Ke motsoako oa mahala software e kenyeletsang sistimi e sebetsang Windows, seva sa marang-rang sa Apache, database ea MySQL le puo ea lenaneo la PHP.

P: Nka fumana Wampserver joang ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe ho marang-rang a tšoanang?
A: Ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe marang-rang a tšoanang, etsa bonnete ba hore likhomphutha ka bobeli li hokahane le marang-rang a tšoanang a lehae. E latelang, bula sebatli sa marang-rang ho PC eo u batlang ho kena ho eona ho Wampserver ebe u kenya aterese ea IP ea komporo moo Wampserver e kentsoeng teng, e lateloe ke nomoro ea boema-kepe e khethehileng ea Apache (ka ho sa feleng, boema-kepe ke 80). Mohlala, haeba aterese ea IP ea komporo e nang le ⁤Wampserver e le 192.168.0.10, ⁢o tlameha ho kenya “192.168.0.10:80” ho porausara.

P: Na ke hloka ho etsa tlhophiso efe kapa efe e eketsehileng ho fihlella ⁢Wampserver u le hole?
K: E, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u lokise li-firewall tsa hau ho lumella likhokahano tse kenang boema-kepeng tseo Apache e li sebelisang ho buisana (port 80 ka kamehla). Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore Wampserver e hlophiselitsoe ho amohela likhokahano ho tsoa atereseng efe kapa efe ea IP ho fapana le sebaka sa lehae feela. Ho etsa sena, khetha khetho ea "Beha Inthaneteng" ho menu ea Wampserver.

P: Ke lokela ho etsa eng haeba ke sa khone ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe marang-rang a tšoanang?
A: Haeba u sa khone ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC ho netweke e le 'ngoe, hlahloba hore na aterese ea IP ea komporo eo Wampserver e kentsoeng e nepahetse le hore komporo eo u lekang ho e fumana ho eona e hlile e hokahane le marang-rang a tšoanang . Hape, etsa bonnete ba hore firewall ea hau le software efe kapa efe ea ts'ireletso ha e thibele likhokahano tse kenang koung e sebelisoang ke Apache (hangata port 80). Haeba u ntse u sa khone ho e fumana, bona litokomane tsa Wampserver kapa batla liforamo tsa inthaneteng bakeng sa thuso e eketsehileng ea tekheniki.

P: Na Wampserver e ka sebelisoa ho fihlella liwebosaete ho tsoa Marang-rang ho fapana le marang-rang a lehae feela?
A: Ee, hoa khonahala ho hlophisa Wampserver ho fihlella liwebsaete tsa hau ho tsoa Marang-rang. Leha ho le joalo, sena se kenyelletsa tlhophiso e tsoetseng pele le mehato e meng ea ts'ireletso e tlameha ho tsotelloa ho sireletsa seva sa hau le lintlha tsa sebaka sa hau sa marang-rang. Sheba litokomane tsa Wampserver kapa batla lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le mokhoa oa ho lokisa Wampserver ho fihlella liwebsaete tsa hau ho tsoa Marang-rang.

Ha re phethela

Qetellong, ho fihlella Wampserver ho tsoa ho ⁢PC ⁤e se e le tlhokahalo ho ba batlang ho sebelisana, ho arolelana le ho nts'etsapele merero ea webo. tsela e sebetsang hantle. Ka mehato e hlalositsoeng sehloohong sena, re ithutile mokhoa oa ho lokisa le ho theha khokahanyo e hole le Wampserver, e re lumellang ho fihlella lifaele le li-database tsa rona ho tsoa sebakeng leha e le sefe.

Tlhophiso ea pele, ho kenyelletsa ho kenngoa ha Wampserver le ho fetoloa ha li-parameter tse ling, e ne e le ea bohlokoa ho finyella khokahanyo e tsitsitseng le e sireletsehileng ho marang-rang a sebaka sa rona. Ntle le moo, ho hlophisoa ha likou le liaterese tsa IP ho re file monyetla oa ho fihlella seva sa rona ho tsoa sesebelisoa leha e le sefe sa kantle, ho netefatsa phihlello e lekaneng.

Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ts'ebetso e ka fapana hanyane ho latela ea sistimi e sebetsang le marang-rang ao re a sebelisang. Ka hona, ho kgothaletswa ho sheba litokomane tse tsamaisanang le ho etsa liphetoho tse loketseng ho latela litlhoko tsa rona tse khethehileng.

Ka bokhuts'oane, ka lebaka la mehato ena, re khonne ho nka monyetla ka botlalo oa ts'ebetso ea Wampserver, e re lumellang ho sebetsa ka tšebelisano 'moho le ka bokhabane mererong ea rona ea Marang-rang. A re hopoleng kamehla ho boloka litsamaiso tsa rona li ntse li le teng, ho etsa li-backups khafetsa le ho latela mekhoa e metle ea ts'ireletso ho netefatsa bonnete ba data ea rona le ts'ireletso ea marang-rang a rona.

Re tšepa hore sengoloa sena se bile molemo 'me se fane ka tataiso e hlakileng le e khuts'oane⁢ bakeng sa ba ratang⁢ ho fumana Wampserver ho tsoa ho PC e 'ngoe. Seke oa tsilatsila ho arolelana maikutlo le liphihlelo tsa hau, hammoho le ho sheba leqephe la rona ho fumana lintlha tse ling le ho tsoela pele ho ithuta ka lihlooho tse amanang le nts'etsopele ea webo le tsamaiso ea li-server. Ho fihlela nakong e tlang!