Joang ho netefatsa tšireletso ho Internet?

Mokhoa oa ho netefatsa Tšireletso ea inthanete? Mehleng ea dijithale Lefatšeng leo re phelang ho lona, ​​ho bohlokoa ho feta leha e le neng pele ho netefatsa hore lintlha tsa rona le lintlha tsa rona li sirelelitsoe inthaneteng. Ka tšokelo e ntseng e hola ea linokoane le bomenemene Marang-rang, ho bohlokoa ho nka mehato ea ho netefatsa ts'ireletso ea rona inthaneteng. Ka lehlohonolo, ho na le litemoso tse 'maloa tseo re ka li nkang ho itšireletsa le ho bala marang-rang. ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba tse ling tsa mekhoa le mekhoa e metle ea ho netefatsa hore re sirelelitsoe Inthaneteng.

Mohato ka mohato ➡️ Joang ho netefatsa ts'ireletso inthaneteng?

• Sebelisa li-password tse matla: Khetha li-passwords tse ikhethang le tseo ho leng thata ho li hakanya, kopanya litlhaku tse kholo le tse nyane, linomoro le matšoao. Qoba ho sebelisa li-password tse hlakileng joalo ka matsatsi a tsoalo kapa mantsoe a tloaelehileng.
• Ntlafatsa disebediswa tsa hao kgafetsa: Boloka komporo ea hau, mohala le tablet ea hau li ntse li le teng ka mefuta ea morao-rao ea software le lisebelisoa. Sena se thusa ho lokisa bofokoli bo tsebahalang le ho sireletsa khahlanong le litlhaselo tsa cyber.
• Hlokomela li-imeile tse belaetsang: Se ke oa bula melaetsa e tsoang ho batho ba sa tsejoeng kapa ba botsang lintlha tsa hau kapa tsa lichelete. Ho na le li-attachments tse fokolang haholo kapa u tobetse lihokelong tse belaetsang. Tsena li ka ba le malware kapa phishing.
• Kenya antivirus e tšepahalang: Sebelisa software e tsebahalang ea antivirus 'me u e boloke e ntlafalitsoe. Sena se tla u thusa ho bona le ho felisa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa malware kapa vaerase e ka amang ts'ireletso ea tlhahisoleseling ea hau.
• Sireletsa netweke ea hau ea Wi-Fi: Fetola password ea kamehla ea router 'me u sebelise senotlolo se sireletsehileng. Hape ho eletsoa ho pata lebitso la marang-rang a hau ho thibela batho ba sa lumelloeng ho leka ho e fumana.
• Sebelisa likhokahano tse sireletsehileng: Ha u etsa litšebelisano tsa marang-rang kapa u kenya lintlha tse tebileng, etsa bonnete ba hore sebaka sa marang-rang se na le setifikeiti sa SSL. Sena se bontšoa ke "https://" protocol le senotlolo sa aterese ea sebatli.
• U se ke ua arolelana tlhahisoleseling ea botho mecheng ea litaba tsa sechaba: Qoba ho phatlalatsa tlhahisoleseling joalo ka aterese ea hau, nomoro ea mohala kapa tlhaiso-leseling ea banka ho marang-rang a sechaba. Sena se ka sebelisoa ke linokoane tsa marang-rang ho etsa bomenemene kapa bosholu ba boitsebiso.
• Ruta bana ba banyenyane ka polokeho ea Marang-rang: Ba rute hore ba se ke ba fana ka tlhahisoleseding ea botho ho batho bao ba sa ba tsebeng Inthaneteng, ho se tobetse lihokelo tse sa tsejoeng, le ho sebelisa li-password tse matla. Lekola mesebetsi ea bona ea inthaneteng 'me u sebelise lihloela tsa batsoali ha ho hlokahala.
• E-ba hlokolosi ha u sebelisa marang-rang a sechaba: Qoba ho kenya li-password kapa ho etsa litšebelisano tsa lichelete ho marang-rang a sechaba a Wi-Fi, kaha li kanna tsa se sireletsehe. Haeba u tlameha ho li sebelisa, sebelisa VPN ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseding ea hau.
• Etsa li-backup tse tloaelehileng: Boloka e le 'ngoe bekapo de lifaele tsa hau ea bohlokoa ho hard drive kantle kapa lerung. Sena se tla thusa ho sireletsa lintlha tsa hau haeba sesebelisoa sa hau se lahlehile, se utsuoa kapa se senyehile.

Lipotso le Likarabo

1. Tšireletseho ea Inthanete ke eng, hona ke hobane’ng ha e le bohlokoa?

1. Tšireletseho ea Marang-rang e bolela mehato e nkiloeng ho sireletsa tlhahisoleseling le data inthaneteng.
2. Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ireletso ho Marang-rang ho thibela bosholu ba boitsebiso, bomenemene le phihlello e sa lumelloeng ea tlhahisoleseling ea hau.

2. Ke mehato efe ea mantlha ea ho netefatsa ts'ireletso inthaneteng?

1. Boloka ea hau mokhoa oa tšebetso le software.
2. Sebelisa li-password tse matla 'me u li fetole kamehla.
3. Kenya firewall ho sireletsa marang-rang a hau.
4. Khoasolla software ho tsoa mehloling e tšepahalang feela.
5. E-ba seli bakeng sa li-imeile kapa lihokelo tse belaetsang.
6. Qoba ho tobetsa lipapatso tse sa tšepahaleng kapa lihokelo tse sa netefatsoang.
7. Sebelisa software ea antivirus le antimalware 'me u e boloke e ntlafalitsoe.
8. Se ke oa arolelana lintlha tsa hau kapa tsa lekunutu libakeng tse sa sireletsehang.
9. Etsa bonnete ba hore khokahano ea hau ea Wi-Fi e bolokehile ebile e patiloe.
10. Etsa li-backups tsa kamehla tsa lintlha tsa hau tsa bohlokoa.

3. Phishing ke eng le hore na u ka itšireletsa joang ho eona?

1. Phishing ke teko ea ho qhekella basebelisi ho hlahisa litaba tsa hau kapa tsa lichelete.
2. Ho itšireletsa ho phishing, Se ke oa tobetsa lihokelo tse belaetsang kapa bula liphutheloana ho tsoa ho li-imeile tse sa tsejoeng.
3. Kamehla netefatsa bonnete ba liwebsaete le liaterese tsa lengolo-tsoibila pele o kenya litaba tsa lekunutu.
4. Se ke oa hlahisa tlhahisoleseding ea botho kapa ea lichelete ntle le haeba u tseba hore puisano e sireletsehile.
5. Sebelisa li-spam filters ho qoba ho fumana mangolo-tsoibila a phishing.

4. Ke hobane'ng ha ho le bohlokoa ho sebelisa li-password tse matla?

1. Li-password tse matla li thusa ho sireletsa li-account tsa inthaneteng ho tsoa ho phihlello e sa lumelloeng.
2. Qoba ho sebelisa li-password tse hlakileng kapa tse bonolo ho hakanya.
3. Sebelisa motsoako oa litlhaku tse kholo le tse nyane, linomoro le matšoao.
4. U se ke ua arolelana li-password tsa hau le mang kapa mang.
5. Nahana ka ho sebelisa molaoli oa password ho laola le ho hopola li-password tse matla.

5. Ke hobane'ng ha e le habohlokoa ho boloka software e nchafalitsoe?

1. Ho boloka software e ntlafalitsoe ho thusa lokisa bofokoli ba tshireletso.
2. Baetsi ba lisebelisoa ba lokolla liapdeite le lipeche ho ho rarolla mathata maemo a tsebahalang a tshireletso.
3. Ho hloleha ho nchafatsa software ho ka lumella linokoane ho sebelisa hampe bofokoli le phihlello lintlha tsa hau kapa tsamaiso.

6. Ke mehato efe eo ke lokelang ho e nka ha ke sebelisa Wi-Fi ea sechaba?

1. Qoba ho etsa litšebelisano tsa lichelete kapa ho kenya litaba tsa hau ho Wi-Fi ea sechaba.
2. Sebelisa likhokahano tsa VPN ho patala khokahano ea hau le ho sireletsa data ea hau.
3. U se ke ua lebala ho khaola marang-rang a sechaba a Wi-Fi ha u sa a sebelise.
4. Se ke oa kena sebakeng sa marang-rang kapa lits'ebetso tse nang le tlhahisoleseling ea lekunutu ha u ntse u le marang-rang a sa sireletsehang a Wi-Fi.

7. Nka sireletsa bana joang Inthaneteng?

1. Beha meeli ea nako ea ho sebelisa Inthanete.
2. Beha leihlo mesebetsi ea bana ba hau inthaneteng.
3. Sebelisa software ea taolo ea batsoali ho thibela liwebsaete tse sa nepahalang kapa ho fokotsa phihlello ea litaba tse itseng.
4. Ruta bana ba hao ka likotsi tsa inthaneteng le hore na ba ka lula ba sireletsehile joang.
5. Khothalletsa lipuisano le puisano e bulehileng hore bana ba hau ba ikutloe ba phutholohile ho bua ka mathata leha e le afe kapa liphihlelo inthaneteng.

8. Liwebsaete tseo batho ba etsang metsoalle ho tsona ke eng le hore na u ka sireletsa boinotši joang ho tsona?

1. Marang-rang a marang-rang ke sethala moo batho ba ka arolelanang litaba le ho hokahana le basebelisi ba bang.
2. Ho sireletsa boinotši ba hau marang-rang a sechaba:
– Fetola litlhophiso tsa lekunutu ho laola hore na ke mang ea ka bonang boemo ba hau le li-post.
- Ela hloko lintlha tseo u li arolelanang phatlalatsa.
- Se ke oa amohela likopo tsa metsoalle ho tsoa ho batho ba sa tsejoeng.
- Ela hloko ka lihokelo kapa lihokelo tse arolelanoang marang-rang a sechaba.
- Se ke oa arolelana tlhahisoleseling ea hau kapa ea lichelete ka melaetsa e tobileng kapa lipuisano tsa sechaba.

9. Litšokelo tse atileng haholo inthaneteng ke life?

1. Tse ling tsa litšokelo tse atileng haholo inthaneteng ke:
- Livaerase le malware.
- Phishing le scams inthaneteng.
- Bosholu ba Boitsebiso.
– Bomenemene inthaneteng.
- Litlhaselo tsa Hacker.
- Ho hlekefetsoa inthaneteng.
- Litaba tse sa lokelang kapa tse kotsi bakeng sa bana.

10. Nka sireletsa data ea ka joang marung?

1. Khetha mofani oa thepa lits'ebeletso tsa leru e tšepahalang ebile e bolokehile.
2. Sebelisa li-password tse matla le netefatso lintlha tse peli ho fihlella akhaonto ea hau ea leru.
3. Encrypt lifaele tsa hau le data pele u li kenya lerung.
4. Boloka lintlha tsa hau tsa bohlokoa ho drive ea kantle.
5. Ela hloko lintho tse belaetsang akhaonteng ea hau polokelo ea leru.
6. Kamehla hlahloba litlhophiso tsa lekunutu le litumello akhaonteng ea hau ea leru.