Mokhoa oa ho kenya Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso ea Mac ho Hard Drive e Ncha

Lefapheng la khomphutha, ho hlongoa a mokhoa oa tšebetso ka har'a hard drive e ncha ke ts'ebetso ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa life kapa life. Ketsahalong ena, re tla tsepamisa maikutlo ho Sistimi e sebetsang ea Mac 'me re tla u tataisa ho latela mehato e hlokahalang ho e kenya ho hard drive e ncha. E le ho u fa pono ea tekheniki le ho se nke lehlakore, sengoloa sena se tla u fa tsebo le litaelo tse nepahetseng tsa ho etsa mosebetsi ona ka nepo. Haeba u chesehela lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso 'me u batla ho tseba lefats'e la Mac, itokisetse ho ithuta ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea Mac ho hard drive e ncha!

1. Kenyelletso ea ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha

Ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea Mac ho hard drive e ncha, hoa hlokahala ho latela letoto la mehato ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e atlehileng. Ka tataiso ena, re tla hlalosa ka ho qaqileng e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea mehato e hlokahalang ho qeta ho kenya.

Pele o qala, ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore o na le lisebelisoa tsohle tse hlokahalang. U tla hloka hard drive e ncha e lumellana le Mac, sesebelisoa sa tsamaiso ea Mac seo u ka se fumanang ho App Store, le a Thapo ea USB ho theha drive ea bootable. U boetse u lokela ho ba le bekapo ya difaele tsa hao tsa bohlokoa ho qoba tahlehelo efe kapa efe ya data.

Ha u se u bokelletse lintho tsohle tse hlokahalang, mohato oa pele ke ho lokisa hard drive ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso. Sena se kenyelletsa ho fometa hard drive le ho theha karohano moo sistimi e tla kenngoa teng. Ka mor'a moo, u tla theha drive ea bootable u sebelisa mochine oa Mac OS le thapo ea USB. Qetellong, u tla qalisa Mac ea hau u sebelisa boot drive 'me u latele litaelo tse skrineng ho phethela ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso ho hard drive e ncha.

2. Lintho tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha

Pele o kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha, ho bohlokoa ho fihlela litlhoko tse itseng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e atlehileng. Ka tlase ke mehato eo u lokelang ho e latela:

1. Hlahloba ho lumellana ha tsona ho tsoa ho hard drive:

• Etsa bonnete ba hore hard drive eo u batlang ho e sebelisa e lumellana le Mac ea hau, bona leqephe la tšehetso la Apple bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka mefuta e sebetsang ea hard drive.
• Hape hlahloba hore hard drive e na le bokhoni bo lekaneng ba polokelo ho kenya Mac Operating System le ea hau lifaele tsa botho.

2. Boloka bekapo ya data ya hao:

• Pele o tsoela pele ka ho instola, ho eletsoa ho etsa backup ea data ea hau eohle ea bohlokoa. U ka sebelisa Time Machine kapa software e 'ngoe ea bekapo ho etsa bekapo e felletseng ea Mac ea hau.
• Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore ha o lahleheloe ke lifaele nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho instola.

3. Lokisetsa drive ea ho kenya macOS:

• Khoasolla mofuta oa morao-rao oa Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso ea Mac ho Mac App Store.
• Sebelisa drive ea USB e hlophisitsoeng hantle kapa drive ea kantle ho theha drive ea ho kenya ea macOS.
• Latela litaelo tsa Apple ho theha drive ea ho instola.

Ka ho latela litlhokahalo tsena, u tla khona ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha ka katleho ntle le mathata. Kamehla hopola ho latela litaelo tse fanoeng ke Apple ho etsa bonnete ba ho kenya ts'ebetso e nepahetseng.

3. Mehato ea pele ea ho lokisa hard drive pele o kenya macOS

Pele o tsoela pele ka ho kenya macOS ho hard drive ea hau e ncha, ho bohlokoa ho nka mehato ea pele ho e lokisa hantle. Mehato ena e tla netefatsa hore hard drive e maemong a nepahetseng 'me e loketse ho amohela sistimi e sebetsang. Ka tlase ke mehato e hlokahalang ho lokisa hard drive:

1. Lekola ho lumellana ha hard drive le sistimi ea macOS: Pele o qala, ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore hard drive eo u e rekileng e lumellana le sistimi e sebetsang ea Apple. Ka kopo, sheba lenane la lisebelisoa tse tsamaellanang webosaeteng ea Apple kapa bukana ea mosebelisi ea hard drive.

2. Boloka data ea hau: Pele o qala ts'ebetso ea ho kenya, ho khothaletsoa haholo ho etsa bekapo ea data ea hau eohle ea bohlokoa. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore u ke ke ua lahleheloa ke tlhahisoleseding leha e le efe ea bohlokoa nakong ea ts'ebetso 'me u ka e tsosolosa habonolo hang ha ts'ebetso e felile.

3. Fomata hard drive: Hang ha u se u hlahlobile ho lumellana le ho boloka data ea hau, ke nako ea ho fomata hard drive. Bula Disk Utility ho foldara ea Likopo ebe u khetha hard drive eo u batlang ho e lokisa. Tobetsa konopo ea "Delete" ebe u khetha mofuta o nepahetseng oa faele, ka ho khetheha "Mac OS X Plus (Journaled)." Etsa bonnete ba hore o tobetsa "Erase" ho phethela mokhoa oa ho fometa.

4. Ho theha bekapo ya data pele o kenya Mac Operating System

Sehloohong sena, re tla u bontša mokhoa oa ho etsa backup ea data pele u kenya Mac Operating System sesebelisoa sa hau. Backup ena ke ea bohlokoa ho qoba tahlehelo ea tlhahisoleseling haeba ho na le liphoso kapa mathata nakong ea ho instola. Mehato e meng ea bohlokoa ke ena ea ho phetha mosebetsi ona ka katleho:

1. Khetholla lifaele tsa bohlokoa le data: Pele u qala, ke habohlokoa ho ba le maikutlo a hlakileng a hore na u batla ho boloka boitsebiso bofe. E ka ba litokomane, lifoto, 'mino, livideo kapa mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa faele o bohlokoa ho uena.

2. Sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa bekapo: Ho na le lisebelisoa tse 'maloa tse fumanehang tse u lumellang ho etsa likopi habonolo le kapele. Khetho e tsebahalang ke Time Machine, sesebelisoa se hahiloeng ka har'a sistimi e sebetsang e etsang li-backups tsa othomathiki. U ka khetha lisebelisoa tsa mokha oa boraro, joalo ka Carbon Copy Cloner kapa SuperDuper, e fanang ka likhetho tse ling tsa ho boloka le ho khutlisa.

3. Khetha sebaka sa bekapo: Etsa qeto ea hore na u batla ho boloka data ea hau e bolokiloeng hokae. Sena se ka ba hard drive ea kantle, leru kapa esita le sesebelisoa se seng polokelo ea marang-rang. Ke habohlokoa hore u khethe sebaka se sireletsehileng le se ka tšeptjoang ho netefatsa hore data ea hau e sirelelitsoe.

Hopola hore ho boloka data pele u kenya sistimi e ncha ea ts'ebetso ke mohato oa bohlokoa oa thibelo. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore lifaele tsa hau li bolokehile 'me u ka li khutlisa habonolo haeba ho na le ntho e sa tsamaeeng hantle nakong ea ho instola. Latela mehato ena 'me u natefeloe ke boiphihlelo bo se nang khatello ea maikutlo ha u nchafatsa Sistimi ea hau ea Ts'ebetso Mac.

5. Ho lokisa mecha ea phatlalatso ea bootable bakeng sa ho kenya macOS ho hard drive e ncha

Ho lokisa mecha ea litaba ea bootable bakeng sa ho kenya macOS ho hard drive ea hau e ncha, o tlameha ho qala ka ho ba le USB flash drive e se nang letho ea bonyane 16GB ea matla. Etsa bonnete ba hore u boloka lintlha tsohle tsa bohlokoa ho flash drive ea hau, kaha ts'ebetso ea ho theha mecha ea litaba ea bootable e tla e fomata ebe e hlakola lifaele tsohle tse ho eona.

Hang ha flash drive e se e lokisitsoe, latela mehato e ka tlase ho theha media oa bootable:

• Hokela USB Flash drive ho Mac ea hau.
• Bula "Disk Utility," eo u ka e fumanang foldareng ea "Utilities" ka har'a foldara ea "Applications".
• Khetha flash drive ka lehlakoreng la Disk Utility.
• Tobetsa tab ea "Hlakola" holimo ho fensetere.
• Khetha mofuta oa "Mac OS Plus (Journaled)" 'me u rehe flash drive eng kapa eng eo u e batlang.
• Tobetsa konopo ea "Delete" ho qala mokhoa oa ho fometa.
• Hang ha flash drive e hlophisitsoe, koala Disk Utility.

Ha boot media e lokisitsoe, joale u se u loketse ho tsoela pele ka ho kenya macOS ho hard drive e ncha. Latela litaelo tsa ho instola tse fanoeng ke Apple ho phethela ts'ebetso ka nepo. Hopola ho boloka kopi ea "backup" ea data ea hau pele u kenya kapa ho etsa liphetoho tsamaisong ea hau.

6. Ho qala ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha

Pele o qala ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha, ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lifaele tsohle tsa bohlokoa le data li bolokiloe hantle. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na tlhahisoleseding e lahlehileng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho kenya.

Hang ha lifaele li tšehetsoa, ​​mohato o latelang ke ho etsa bonnete ba hore u na le mochine oa morao-rao oa Mac Operating System. Sena se ka fumaneha ka Mac App Store kapa ka ho e jarolla ho webosaete ea semmuso ea Apple. Hang ha e jarollotsoe, etsa bonnete ba hore sesebelisoa se bolokiloe sebakeng se fumanehang.

Hang ha lifaele li se li tšehetsoa 'me mochine oa Mac Operating System o se o fumanoe, ke nako ea ho qala ts'ebetso ea ho kenya. Qala hape Mac ea hau 'me u hatelle konopo ea "Option" ha e qala hape. Ho tla hlaha menu ea ho qala moo o ka khethang mochini o kenyang Mac Operating System ebe o tsoela pele ka ts'ebetso ka ho latela litaelo tse skrineng.

7. Ho lokisa likhetho tsa ho kenya macOS ho hard drive e ncha

Ha u se u kentse hard drive e ncha ho Mac ea hau, u tla hloka ho hlophisa likhetho tsa ho kenya MacOS. Ka mor'a moo, re tla u bontša mokhoa oa ho e etsa mohato ka mohato:

1. Restart hao Mac 'me u hatelle "Command + R" ho keyboard ho fihlela skrine ea lisebelisoa tsa macOS e hlaha.

2. Hang skrineng Lisebelisoa, khetha khetho ea "Disk Utility" ebe o tobetsa "Tsoelapele".

3. Ka fensetere ea Disk Utility, khetha hard drive e ncha lethathamong la lisebelisoa. Ebe u tobetsa "Hlakola" 'me u khethe sebopeho sa disk seo u se batlang (re khothaletsa ho sebelisa "Mac OS Extended (Journaled)"). U ka boela ua fana ka lebitso ho disk haeba u lakatsa. Qetellong, tobetsa "Erase" ho fomata drive.

8. Customizing ho instola tse Mac Operating System ho ea ka dikgethollo tsa hao

Ho etsa mokhoa oa ho kenya Mac Operating System ho latela khetho ea hau, ho na le litlhophiso le litlhophiso tse 'maloa tseo u ka li etsang. Mehato ena e tla u thusa ho hlophisa Mac ea hau ka mokhoa o ikhethileng le ho e etsa hore e sebetse hantle le ho feta.

1. Fetola litlhophiso tsa Dock: Dock ke sebaka sa ts'ebeliso se hlahang tlase skrineng. U ka etsa Customize ponahalo ea eona le tshebetso ho ea ka litlhoko tsa hao. Tobetsa ka ho le letona ho Dock ebe u khetha "Dock Preferences" ho fihlella likhetho tsa tlhophiso. U ka fetola sebaka sa eona, boholo, patela ka bohona, le tse ling.

2. Beha likhetho tsa Finder: Finder ke sesebelisoa sa mantlha sa taolo ea lifaele ho Mac U ka fetola likhetho tsa eona hore li lumellane le phallo ea hau ea mosebetsi. Bula Finder 'me u khethe "Finder" ho tsoa bareng ea menyu. Ebe u khetha "Likhetho" 'me u ka hlophisa lintho tse kang ho shebella lifaele, lifoldara tseo u li ratang, likhetho tsa ho batla, le tse ling.

3. Iketsetse komporo ea hau ea hau: Etsa hore komporo ea hau e bonts'e setaele sa hau ka ho itlhophisa litšoantšo tsa mapolanka le litšoantšo. Tobetsa ka ho le letona komporong ebe u khetha "Change desktop background" ho khetha setšoantšo seo u se ratang. Ntle le moo, o ka fetola li-icon tsa app le foldara ka ho hula le ho theola litšoantšo tse ncha ho tse teng.

9. Ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hard drive ka mor'a ho kenya macOS

Ha u qeta ho kenya macOS, ho bohlokoa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hard drive ea hau ho netefatsa hore sistimi e sebetsa hantle. Mona ke tse ling tsa mehato ea ho u thusa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea hard drive ea hau:

1. Hlahloba le ho lokisa liphoso tsa hard drive: Sebelisa Disk Utility ho hlahloba le ho lokisa liphoso leha e le life ho hard drive ea hau. Bula Disk Utility ho tsoa ho foldara ea Utilities ka har'a foldara ea Likopo. Khetha hard drive ea hau lethathamong le ka letsohong le letšehali ebe o tobetsa "Thuso ea Pele." Haeba liphoso li fumanoa, latela litaelo tsa ho li lokisa.

2. Thibela Spotlight likarolo tseo u sa li sebeliseng: Spotlight ke karolo e supang lifaele ho hard drive ea hau bakeng sa lipatlisiso tse potlakileng. Leha ho le joalo, e ka ja lisebelisoa tse ngata le ho fokotsa ts'ebetso. Ho tima likarolo tse ling tsa Spotlight, e ea ho Likhetho tsa Sistimi, khetha Spotlight, 'me u lokise likhetho ho latela litlhoko tsa hau.

3. Seta Safari caching: Haeba u sebelisa Safari joalo ka sebatli sa hau sa marang-rang, u ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ka ho fetola litlhophiso tsa caching ea hau. Bula Safari 'me u ee ho Likhetho. Tobetsa konopo ea "Advanced" 'me u hlahlobe lebokose la "Show Development ka har'a bar ea menu". Ebe, ho tswa ho menu ea Development, khetha "Clear Caches" ho tlosa lifaele tsa nakoana tse ka 'nang tsa nka sebaka ho hard drive ea hau.

10. Ho nchafatsa li-driver tsa Mac OS le software ho hard drive e ncha

Hata 1: Ho hlahloba Bakhanni ba Hona Joale Mac Operating System le Software
Pele o ntlafatsa li-drivers tsa Mac Operating System le software ho hard drive e ncha, ho bohlokoa ho hlahloba hore na ke liphetolelo life tse ntseng li sebelisoa tsamaisong hajoale. Ho etsa sena, latela mehato ena:

• 1. Click ea Apple menu ya teng ka e ka holimo le letšehali hukung ya skrine le khetha "About ena Mac."
• 2. Fesetereng ea pop-up, tobetsa konopo ea "System Report...".
• 3. Fensetereng ea Tlaleho ea Tsamaiso, fumana karolo ea "Software" 'me u atolose khetho ea "Software" karolong e ka ho le letšehali.
• 4. Mona u tla fumana tlhahisoleseding e mabapi le phetolelo ea Mac Operating System, hammoho le bakhanni ba amanang le software.

Mohato oa 2: Khoasolla liapdeite tse hlokahalang
Ha u se u netefalitse liphetolelo tsa hajoale tsa bakhanni le software, ke nako ea ho jarolla lintlafatso tse hlokahalang. Latela mehato ena ho e etsa:

• 1. Eya ho menu ya Apple, khetha "System Preferences," ebe o tobetsa "Software Update."
• 2. Fenstereng ya Tlhatlhobo ya Software, sisteme e tla itlhahloba ka bo yona bakeng sa diapdeite tse fumanehang.
• 3. Haeba liapdeite li fumanoa, tobetsa konopo ea "Update" haufi le e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea tsona ho qala ho jarolla le ho kenya.
• 4. Hang diapdeite tsohle tse hlokahalang ba 'nile ba downloaded le hlomamisa, restart hao Mac.

Hata 3: Sheba li-driver tse ntlafalitsoeng le software
Kamora ho qala Mac ea hau bocha, hlahloba habeli liphetolelo tsa bakhanni ba hau le software ho etsa bonnete ba hore li ntlafalitsoe ka nepo. Pheta mohato oa pele oa ts'ebetso ena ho fihlella Tlaleho ea Tsamaiso le ho netefatsa tlhahisoleseling e nepahetseng.

Hopola hore ho boloka li-driver tsa hau tsa Mac Operating System le software li ntse li le teng ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore sistimi ea hau e sebetsa hantle le ho nka monyetla ka likarolo le lintlafatso tsa morao-rao. Latela mehato ena 'me u boloke Mac ea hau e ntse e le teng ka liapdeite tsa morao-rao.

11. Ho rarolla mathata a tloaelehileng ha u kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha

Ho kenya Mac Operating System ho hard drive e ncha ho ka hlahisa mathata a mang a tloaelehileng, empa ka mehato e nepahetseng, u ka a lokisa habonolo. Mona ke tse ling tsa tharollo bakeng sa mathata a atileng haholo:

1. Hard drive ha e tsejoe: Haeba ha u leka ho kenya Mac Operating System, hard drive ha e tsejoe, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u e fomete pele u tsoela pele. Ho etsa sena, ea ho Disk Utility ebe u khetha hard drive eo ho buuoang ka eona. Ebe u khetha "Erase" tab 'me u khethe sebopeho se nepahetseng bakeng sa hard drive (mohlala, Mac OS Plus (Journaled)). Tobetsa "Delete" 'me u emetse hore ts'ebetso e phethe. Ha e se e hlophisitsoe, hard drive e lokela ho tsejoa nakong ea ho kenya Sisteme ea Ts'ebetso.
2. Phoso ea ho kenya: Haeba u kopana le liphoso leha e le life nakong ea ho kenya Mac Operating System, tharollo e tloaelehileng ke ho qala tsamaiso le ho leka hape. Etsa bonnete ba hore hard drive e hokahane hantle 'me ha ho na mathata a hardware. Haeba phoso e ntse e tsoela pele, o ka leka ho kenya ts'ebetso e hloekileng ea Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso, e kenyelletsang ho hlakola hard drive ka botlalo le ho qala ho tloha qalong. Hopola ho boloka data ea hau pele u etsa ts'ebetso ena.
3. Sebaka se sa lekaneng sa disk: Haeba u fumana molaetsa oa phoso oa hore ha ho na sebaka se lekaneng sa disk ho kenya Sisteme ea Ts'ebetso, o ka lokolla sebaka ka ho hlakola lifaele tse sa hlokahaleng kapa ho li isa sesebelisoa sa kantle. U ka boela ua sebelisa Disk Utility ho fetola likarolo tsa hard drive le ho fana ka sebaka se eketsehileng ho Operating System. Haeba u ntse u sena sebaka se lekaneng, nahana ka ho reka hard drive e kholoanyane.

12. Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa data le lits'ebetso ho tloha ho hard drive ea khale ho ea ho e ncha e kentsoeng macOS

Haeba u kentse macOS ho hard drive e ncha empa u hloka ho fallisetsa lintlha tsohle tsa hau le lits'ebetso ho tsoa ho hard drive ea khale, u se ke oa tšoenyeha. Mona re tla u fa tataiso ea mohato ka mohato e le hore u ka etsa ts'ebetso ena habonolo le kapele.

Pele o qala, etsa bonnete ba hore o na le likhoele tsohle tse hlokahalang ho hokela li-hard drive ka bobeli khomphuteng ea hau. Hape ho bohlokoa ho etsa kopi ea "backup" ea data ea hau ea bohlokoa, haeba ho ka etsahala.

Mehato eo u lokelang ho e latela ke ena:

• Hokela li-hard drive tsa khale le tse ncha komporong.
• Qala komporo ea hau ka hard drive e ncha 'me u bule Disk Utility ho tsoa ho "Utilities" foldareng ea "Applications".
• Khetha hard drive ea khale lethathamong le ka letsohong le letšehali ebe o tobetsa "Khutlisa".
• Hula aekhone e fetileng ea hard drive ho tsoa lethathamong ho ea lebaleng la "Mohloli".
• Hula lets'oao le lecha la hard drive ho tsoa lethathamong ho leba sebakeng sa "Sebaka".
• Numella khetho ea "Clear Target" ho etsa bonnete ba hore hard drive e ncha ha e na letho pele e falla.
• Tobetsa konopo ea "Khutlisa" 'me u emetse hore ts'ebetso ea ho falla e phethe.

Hang ha ho falla ho phethiloe, u ka qala komporo ea hau bocha ka hard drive e ncha 'me u tla fumana data le lits'ebetso tsa hau kaofela joalo ka ha li ne li le ho drive e fetileng. Hopola ho hlahloba hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e sebetsa ka nepo le ho hlakola lifaele tse sa hlokahaleng ho hard drive e fetileng ho lokolla sebaka.

13. Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa tse Molemo ho Laola Hard Drive ho Mac Operating System

Haeba u mosebelisi oa Mac Operating System 'me u hloka ho laola hard drive ea komporo ea hau, u sebakeng se nepahetseng. Mona re tla u bontša lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse tla u lumella ho laola sebaka sa hau sa disk hantle ho Mac ea hau.

E 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa ho laola hard drive ho Mac ea hau ke Tšebeliso ea Disk. Sesebelisoa sena se hahelletsoeng se u lumella ho etsa mesebetsi e fapaneng, joalo ka ho fometa, ho arola, le ho lokisa li-disk. Ntle le moo, e u lumella ho sheba sebopeho sa disk ea hau le ho hlahloba boemo ba eona ba bophelo bo botle.

Khetho e 'ngoe e thusang haholo ke Lethathamo la Diski X, sesebelisoa sa mahala se u fang setšoantšo sa hore na hard drive ea hau e sebelisoa joang. Ka sesebelisoa sena, o ka tseba habonolo lifaele le lifoldara tse nkang sebaka se seholo koloing ea hau ebe o hlakola tseo o sa li hlokeng.

14. Litlhahiso tsa ho boloka Mac Operating System le hard drive e ncha e le boemong bo nepahetseng

E 'ngoe ea mathata a tloaelehileng a ka hlahang ha u sebelisa Mac Operating System ke ho senyeha ha hard drive. Ho boloka Mac Operating System le hard drive li le maemong a nepahetseng, ho bohlokoa ho latela malebela le mekhoa e metle. Malebela a mang a thusang ke a latelang:

1. Nchafatsa Sistimi ea Ts'ebetso: Ho boloka Mac ea hau e nchafalitsoe ka mofuta oa morao-rao oa Operating System ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng. Apple e lula e lokolla lintlafatso tse lokisang liphoso le ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea sistimi. Ho nchafatsa, e ea ho menu ea Apple ebe u khetha "Likhetho tsa Sisteme," ebe u tobetsa "Software Update."

2. Etsa li-backup tse tloaelehileng: Ho bohlokoa ho etsa likopi tsa "backup" tsa hard drive ea hau ho qoba tahlehelo ea data maemong a ho hloleha kapa likotsi. U ka sebelisa sesebelisoa sa Apple Time Machine ho theha li-backups tsa othomathike. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa hard drive ea kantle kapa polokelo ea leru ho ba le kopi e eketsehileng.

3. Boloka hard drive ea hau e hlophisehile: Ho boloka hard drive e ncha e le maemong a holimo-limo, ho bohlokoa ho e boloka e hlophisehile. Hlakola lifaele le mananeo a sa hlokahaleng, 'me u sebelise lisebelisoa tse kang Finder ho hlophisa litaba tsa hau ka har'a lifoldara. Hape, qoba ho tlatsa hard drive ho fihlela boholo ba eona, kaha sena se ka ama ts'ebetso ea sistimi hampe.

Sena se phethela tataiso ea rona mabapi le mokhoa oa ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso ea Mac ho hard drive e ncha. Re tšepa hore sehlooho sena se bile molemo ho ba lakatsang ho etsa mosebetsi ona ka bobona.

A re hopoleng hore ho kenya sistimi ea ts'ebetso ho hard drive e ncha ke ts'ebetso ea tekheniki e hlokang boemo bo itseng ba tsebo le litemoso. Haeba ka nako leha e le efe u ikutloa u sa kholisehe kapa u sa tsebe hantle hore na u ka tsoela pele joang, kamehla ho eletsoa hore u batle thuso ea setsebi kapa u ikopanye le tšehetso ea Apple.

Hape hopola ho etsa likopi tsa backup tsa tsohle lintlha tsa hau bohlokoa pele ho qala ho instola tse. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho lifaele tsa bohlokoa tse lahlehileng nakong ea ts'ebetso.

Ka ho latela mehato e boletsoeng sehloohong sena, u tla be u itokiselitse ho natefeloa ke hard drive ea hau e ncha ka sistimi e sebelisang Mac e kentsoeng hantle. Re pheta bohlokoa ba ho latela litaelo tse nepahetseng le ho nka mehato e hlokahalang nakong eohle ea ts'ebetso.

Re tšepa hore tataiso ena e bile thuso 'me re u lakaletsa katleho ho kenya sistimi ea hau ea Mac ho hard drive ea hau e ncha. Ka kopo ikutloe u lokolohile ho sheba karolo ea rona ea FAQ haeba u na le lipotso tse ling. Mahlohonolo!