Mokhoa oa ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ho tsoa ho PC pele o fometa

Ts'ebetsong ea ho fometa PC, ho bohlokoa ho boloka ka nepo tlhahisoleseling eohle ea bohlokoa ho sistimi. Backup ea data ke ts'ebetso ea mantlha e netefatsang polokeho le ts'ireletso ea lifaele, litlhophiso le mananeo pele o etsa liphetoho tse kholo tsamaisong ea ts'ebetso. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba ka botlalo mokhoa oa ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ho tsoa ho PC ka nepo le ho qoba ho lahleheloa ke data ea bohlokoa nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ho fometa ho tloha ho boloka litokomane le lifaele tsa hau ho isa ho litlhophiso tsa ho boloka le tseo u li ratang ho etsa bekapo e felletseng le e tšepahalang pele o etsa mosebetsi ona oa bohlokoa oa tekheniki.

Bohlokoa ba ho boloka lintlha pele u fometa PC

Ho boloka tlhahisoleseling pele o fomata komporo ea hau ke mohato oa bohlokoa o sa lokelang ho hlokomolohuoa. Leha mokhoa oa ho fometa o ka hlokahala ho rarolla mathata kapa ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea komporo, ho ka fella ka tahlehelo e ke keng ea hlakoloa haeba ho sa nkuoe mehato e nepahetseng. Mona re tla hlalosa bohlokoa ba ho boloka lintlha tsa hau pele u fometa le hore na u ka li etsa ka nepo joang.

1. Sireletsa lintlha tsa hau: Ka ho boloka lintlha tsa hau pele u fometa, u etsa bonnete ba hore u sireletsa data ea hau, joalo ka litokomane tsa bohlokoa, linepe, livideo le lifaele e lahle kamoso. Ka ho etsa bekapo, o ka thibela tlhahisoleseling ea hau ho oela matsohong a fosahetseng.

2. Qoba ho lahleheloa ke lifaele tsa bohlokoa: Ho fometa PC ho kenyelletsa ho hlakola data eohle e bolokiloeng ho hard drive, e kenyelletsang lifaele le mananeo a kentsoeng. Haeba u sa boloke lifaele tsena, u ka lahleheloa ke litokomane tsa bohlokoa, merero ea mosebetsi kapa lintho tseo u li hopolang. Ka ho etsa bekapo, u tla ba le khotso ea kelello hore lifaele tsa hau Li tla bolokeha 'me u ka li khutlisetsa habonolo ka mor'a ho fomata.

3. Ho kenya habonolo hape le ho hlophisa: Ho boloka boitsebiso ba hau⁢ ho tla u lumella ho kenya hape le ho lokisa PC ea hau kapele le ha bonolo ka mor'a ho fometa. Ka ho ba le a ho boloka ea li-program tsa hau le ⁤setting, u tla qoba ho batla le ho kenya mananeo ohle hape. Hape, o tla khona ho khutlisetsa litlhophiso tsa hau tse ikhethileng, joalo ka likhetho tsa basebelisi le litlhophiso tsa sistimi, ho boloka nako⁤ le matsapa.

Mehato pele ho bekapo ya tlhahisoleseding

Pele o boloka tlhahisoleseling, ho bohlokoa ho etsa letoto la mehato e fetileng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e atlehileng le e bonolo. Ka tlase re thathamisa mehato e lokelang ho lateloa:

1. Lekola lintlha tse tla tšehetsoa: Pele o qala bekapo, ho bohlokoa ho tseba hore na ke tlhahisoleseling efe e lokelang ho bolokoa le hore na ke tlhahisoleseling efe e sa hlokeng ho boloka bekapo. Etsa tlhahlobo e felletseng ea ⁤lifaele le litokomane tse bolokiloeng ho sistimi ea hau, u khethe tse nang le tlhaiso-leseling ea bohlokoa kapa ea bohlokoa.

2. Hlophisa le ho hlophisa lintlha: Hang ha tlhahisoleseding e se e hlahlobiloe, ho eletsoa ho arola le ho hlophisa lintlha ho latela bohlokoa ba eona le bohlokoa ba eona. Sena se tla nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea "backup" le ho khutlisa tlhahisoleseling haeba ho hlokahala. Sebelisa lifoldara kapa lileibole ho arola lifaele le ⁤ litokomane ⁤ ka lihlopha ka tsela e hlophisehileng.

3. Netefatsa botšepehi ba lifaele: Pele o tsoela pele ka backup, ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lifaele le litokomane ha li na liphoso kapa bobolu. Etsa mokhoa oa ho netefatsa ho netefatsa hore lifaele ha lia senyeha kapa ha lia phethahala. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore data e tšehelitsoeng ke ponahatso ea 'nete ea tlhahisoleseling ea mantlha.

Ho tsebahatsa lifaele le lifoldara ho boloka

Li-Archives

Lifaele tse tlamehang ho tšehetsoa ke tse nang le tlhahisoleseling ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea sistimi. Tsena li ka kenyelletsa lifaele tsa tlhophiso, lingoloa tsa liketsahalo, lifaele tsa database, le lifaele tse ling tse amanang le ts'ebetso ea software kapa hardware.

Lifoldara

Li-folders tse lokelang ho tšehetsoa ke tse nang le lifaele tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa tsoelo-pele ea khoebo. Sena se ka kenyelletsa⁢ lifoldara tsa lenaneo, litokomane tsa bohlokoa, lifaele tse arolelanoang, le li-directory life kapa life tse nang le tlhaiso-leseling ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea letsatsi le letsatsi.

Boitsebiso

Ho tseba lifaele le lifoldara tse lokelang ho bolokoa, ho khothalletsoa ho latela mehato e latelang:

• Tlhahlobo e qaqileng ea sistimi le likarolo tsa eona ho fumana hore na lifaele le lifoldara li bohlokoa hakae.
• Tlhahlobo ea litokomane tsa tekheniki le litlhoko tsa khoebo ho tseba lifaele le lifoldara tse hlokahalang.
• Ikopanye le ba ikarabellang mafapheng kapa libaka tse fapaneng ho fumana leseli le eketsehileng mabapi le lifaele le lifoldara tsa bohlokoa.

Ho khetha mokhoa o nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa oa bekapo

Pele u khetha mokhoa o nepahetseng ka ho fetesisa oa bekapo bakeng sa data ea hau, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa litlhoko tsa hau le ho nahana ka lintlha tse 'maloa tsa bohlokoa. E 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke ho hlahloba bohlokoa ba data ea hau, ke hore, ho boloka le ho hlaphoheloa ha eona ke habohlokoa hakae. Ntle le moo, o tlameha ho nahana ka bongata ba data eo o e hlokang ho etsa bekapo le khafetsa eo e fetohang ka eona.

Ntho e 'ngoe e lokelang ho nahanoa ke bekapo le lebelo la ho hlaphoheloa. Mekhoa e meng ea bekapo, joalo ka bekapo ea "magnetic tape", e kanna ea nka nako e telele ho phetheha, athe e meng, joalo ka backup ea hard drive ea kantle, e potlakile. Ho bohlokoa hape ho lekola lisebelisoa tsa hau tse fumanehang, joalo ka sebaka sa polokelo le bokhoni ba ts'ebetso.

Ha u se u hlahlobile likarolo tsena, ke nako ea ho hlahloba likhetho tse fapaneng tse fumanehang. Mekhoa e meng e tloaelehileng e kenyelletsa:

• Backup ho hard drive ea kantle: ⁤ E nepahetse bakeng sa li-backups tsa kapele le khafetsa tsa bongata bo itekanetseng ba data. E hloka sesebelisoa sa kantle se lumellanang.
• Ka morao ka leru: E u lumella ho boloka data ea hau ho li-server tse hole, ho fana ka phihlello le ts'ireletso khahlanong le likoluoa. U ka khetha pakeng tsa bafani ba litšebeletso tse fapaneng tsa leru.
• Tšehetso ea theipi ea Magnetic: E fana ka bokhoni bo boholo ba ho boloka le ho tšoarella nako e telele. Ke khetho ⁤e khothalelitsoeng bakeng sa bongata bo boholo ba data ea khoebo e sa hlokeng ho fihlella khafetsa.

Hopola hore ha ho na mokhoa o sebelisoang hohle oa ho boloka, kahoo ho bohlokoa ho khetha o nepahetseng ho latela litlhoko le lisebelisoa tsa hau. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho ba le leano la ho boloka li-backups, o sebelisa mekhoa e fapaneng, ho netefatsa ts'ireletso e kholo le ts'ireletso ea data ea hau ea bohlokoa.

Tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa kantle ho boloka lintlha

Ho na le lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa kantle tse ka sebelisoang ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le o tšepahalang. Lisebelisoa tsena⁢ li u lumella ho boloka data ea bohlokoa le ho thibela tahlehelo ea tlhahisoleseling ha ho ka ba le liphoso tsa sistimi kapa ketsahalo efe kapa efe. Tse ling tsa lisebelisoa tse atileng haholo ho etsa li-backups ke:

• Hard drive ea kantle: khetho e bonolo le e sebetsang, kaha e u lumella ho boloka data e ngata le ho e isa kae kapa kae. Li-drive tsena li tsamaisana le litsamaiso tse ngata tsa ts'ebetso 'me li fana ka lebelo le phahameng la phetisetso ea data.
• External Solid State Drive: Mofuta o mong oa sejoale-joale ebile o kopane ha Solid State Drive ha e na likarolo tse tsamaeang, e leng se etsang hore e se ke ea hlola e oela ka phoso. Ho phaella moo, ba potlakile ho fetisetsa data mme ba ja matla a fokolang.
• Lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea leru: Khetho ena e u lumella ho boloka tlhahisoleseling u le hole, ho e boloka ho li-server tsa inthanete. Monyetla oa khetho ena ke ho fumaneha habonolo sebakeng sefe kapa sefe le sesebelisoa se nang le khokahano ea inthanete. Ho feta moo, bafani ba bangata ba lits'ebeletso tsa maru ba fana ka mehato e tsoetseng pele ea ts'ireletso ho sireletsa data.

Ha u sebelisa leha e le efe ea lisebelisoa tsena, ho bohlokoa ho hopola mekhoa e meng e metle ho netefatsa botšepehi ba li-backups tsa hau:

• Etsa li-backups tsa nako le nako: ho eletsoa ho theha mokhoa oa ho etsa li-backups khafetsa, ebang ke letsatsi le letsatsi, beke le beke kapa khoeli le khoeli. ⁢Sena se tla netefatsa hore litaba li lula li le nakong ⁤'me li tšehelitsoe maemong a tšohanyetso.
• Netefatsa botšepehi ba li-backups: Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa nako le nako hore data e tšehetsoeng e ka fumanoa ka nepo. Sena se ka etsoa ka ho khutlisetsa bekapo sebakeng sa liteko le ho netefatsa hore lifaele tsohle li maemong a matle.
• Boloka lisebelisoa tsa ka ntle sebakeng se sireletsehileng: Ho bohlokoa ho boloka lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa polokelo sebakeng se sireletsehileng le tse sirelelitsoeng khahlanong le tšenyo e ka bang teng, joalo ka mollo, likhohola kapa bosholu. Ho feta moo, ho khothaletsoa ho boloka kopi e le sieo sebakeng sa marang-rang, joalo ka sebakeng se arohaneng ka 'mele kapa marung.

Lisebelisoa le software ho "bekapo tlhahisoleseling ka nepo"

1. Lisebelisoa tsa ho boloka lifaele ho leru:

Lefatšeng la kajeno la dijithale, ho bohlokoa ho ba le lits'ebetso tse sebetsang hantle le software e re lumellang ho boloka litaba tsa rona. tsela e bolokehileng. E 'ngoe ea likhetho tse tsebahalang haholo ke ho sebelisa lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo ea leru, joalo ka Dropbox kapa Drive Google. Li-platform tsena li fana ka sebaka sa polokelo moo u ka bolokang lifaele tsa hau le ho li fihlella ho sesebelisoa sefe kapa sefe se nang le khokahano ea inthanete. Ho feta moo, ba na le likarolo tsa boiketsetso ⁢sync tse tla u lumella ho etsa bonnete ba hore u lula u e-na le mofuta oa morao-rao oa tlhahisoleseling ea hau. Ntho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ke hore lits'ebeletso tsena hangata li fana ka moralo oa mahala o nang le bokhoni bo fokolang, o loketseng ho qala ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ea hau ntle le tefo.

2. Automatic backup software:

Ho ba le boikarabello ba ho etsa li-backups khafetsa e ka ba mosebetsi o khathatsang le oo ho leng bonolo ho o lebala. Ka lehlohonolo, ho na le lisebelisoa tsa software tse tla u thusa ho iketsetsa ts'ebetso eohle. E 'ngoe ea mananeo a tsebahalang haholo ke CrashPlan, e u lumellang hore u hlophise li-backups tsa lifaele tsa hau le ho li boloka ho hard drive ea kantle kapa marung. Hape, haeba u batla, u ka e beha ho etsa li-backups tse tsoelang pele ka nako ea nnete, kahoo ha ho mohla u tšoenyehang ka ho lahleheloa ke lifaele tsa hau tsa bohlokoa. Khetho e 'ngoe e khahlisang ke Acronis True Image, e fanang ka lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho boloka le ho hlaphoheloa, joalo ka khetho ea ho etsa setšoantšo se felletseng sa hard drive ea hau le ho e khutlisa maemong a tšohanyetso.

3. Likopo tsa ho boloka lifaele ka lisebelisoa tsa cellular:

Re ke ke ra lebala bohlokoa ba ho boloka lintlha tsa rona lisebelisoa tsa rona tsa mehala Haeba u mosebelisi oa iOS, sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa haholo ke iCloud, tšebeletso ea maru ea Apple. E u lumella ho boloka linepe tsa hau, livideo, mabitso le lifaele tse ling ka har'a leru, kahoo u ka li fihlella ho sesebelisoa leha e le sefe sa Apple. Haeba u sebelisa a Sesebelisoa sa AndroidGoogle Drive hape ke khetho e ntle ea ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ea hau le ho e hokahanya lerung.

Ho nka backup e felletseng ea sistimi e sebetsang

⁤backup e felletseng ea mokhoa oa ho sebetsa Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa bonnete le polokeho ea data ea hau. Ka kopi ena, o ka khutlisetsa sistimi ea hau maemong a ho hloleha, tahlehelo kapa tlhaselo ea cyber. Ho etsa bekapo e felletseng ea sistimi ea hau ea ts'ebetso, latela mehato e latelang:

1 Mohato: Hlalosa software e nepahetseng ea bekapo bakeng sa sistimi ea hau ea ts'ebetso. Etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha tharollo e tšepahalang le e lumellanang e u lumellang ho etsa kopi e felletseng le e nepahetseng ea data le litlhophiso tsa hau.

Mohato ⁤2: Pele o qala bekapo, etsa bonnete ba hore mananeo ohle le lifaele li koetsoe hantle. Sena se tla etsa bonnete ba hore data eohle e kopitsoa ka nepo mme ha ho na liphoso tse hlahang nakong ea ts'ebetso.

Mohato oa 3: Beha software ea "backup" ho etsa kopi e felletseng ea sistimi e sebetsang. Sena se tla kenyelletsa lifaele tsohle ⁤sistimi, litlhophiso tsa tloaelo ⁢le bakhanni ba hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea sistimi ea hau. Etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha sebaka se sireletsehileng le se tšepahalang ho boloka bekapo, joalo ka hard drive ea kantle kapa ts'ebeletso e tšepahalang ea maru.

Boloka lifaele le litlhophiso tse ikhethileng tsa app

Ho etsa bonnete ba hore lifaele tsa hau kaofela le litlhophiso tsa tloaelo li bolokiloe ke tsa bohlokoa ho netefatsa boiphihlelo bo bonolo ha sistimi e ka senyeha kapa ho ntlafatsoa. Ho boloka lifaele le li-setting tsa hau hantle, nahana ka ho nka mehato e latelang:

1.⁢ Hlalosa lifaele tsa bohlokoa le li-setting: Pele o qala, ho bohlokoa ho tseba hore na ke lifaele le litlhophiso life tse bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea hau. Tsena li ka kenyelletsa lifaele tsa tlhophiso, li-database, litempele tsa tloaelo ⁤le⁢ data efe kapa efe e ikhethang eo u batlang ⁢ho boloka.

2Sebelisa tharollo ea bekapo:⁤ Ho na le likhetho tse 'maloa tsa software le lits'ebeletso tsa inthaneteng tse u lumellang ho boloka lifaele le litlhophiso tsa hau. Etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha tharollo e tšepahalang e lumellanang le litlhoko tsa hau. Litharollo tsena hangata li fana ka sebopeho se bonolo se u lumellang ho khetha lifaele le litlhophiso tseo u batlang ho li boloka, hammoho le ho hlophisa li-backups tsa othomathike.

3Theha mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho boloka⁢: ⁢Hang ha o se o thehile ⁤backup tharollo, ho bohlokoa⁢ ho theha ⁢ kemiso ea kamehla ea ho boloka. U ka khetha ho e etsa letsatsi le letsatsi, beke le beke kapa khoeli le khoeli, ho latela bohlokoa ba lifaele tsa hau le liapdeite tsa khafetsa kapa liphetoho tseo u li etsang. Hopola hore le hoja ts'ebetso e ka 'na ea nka nako, e bonolo haholo ebile e sireletsehile ho feta ho ipeha kotsing ea ho lahleheloa ke data ea bohlokoa.

Ho sa tsotelehe hore na u moqapi ea ikemetseng kapa k'hamphani ea software, ho etsa bonnete ba hore u boloka lifaele tsa hau le litlhophiso tsa ts'ebeliso ea tloaelo ke mokhoa oo u tlamehang ho ba le ona. Ka ho latela mehato ena, u ka itokisetsa ketsahalo efe kapa efe 'me u be le khotso ea kelello hore data ea hau e bolokehile ebile e sirelelitsoe. Se ke oa ipeha kotsing ea ho lahleheloa ke mosebetsi oohle hobane ha o so nke mehato e bonolo empa e le ea bohlokoa. Boloka lifaele tsa hau le litlhophiso li bolokehile!

Mehopolo e Ikemetseng bakeng sa ho Boloka Li-imeile le Melaetsa

Ha u boloka li-imeile le melaetsa, ho bohlokoa ho hopola lintlha tse itseng ho netefatsa kopi e nepahetseng le e felletseng ea tlhahisoleseling eohle e amehang. Lintlha tsena li tla netefatsa botšepehi⁤ le ⁢boteng ba ⁣ boitsebiso haeba ho ka etsahala'ng kapa ⁤ ho hlokahala ⁢ ho hlaphoheloa ha data.

Pele ho tsohle, ho bohlokoa ho etsa li-backups khafetsa ho netefatsa hore tlhaiso-leseling e nakong. Sena se ka etsoa ka ⁤ho theha li-backups tsa boiketsetso kapa ka ho hlophisa ka letsoho.⁤ Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho boloka li-backups mecheng ea litaba ea kantle kapa lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo ea leru, ho qoba ⁤tahlehelo ha ho ka ba le mathata a tekheniki kapa tšenyo ea 'mele ea lisebelisoa.

Taba e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ke ho boloka sebopeho se hlophisitsoeng ka har'a li-backups Sena se kenyelletsa ho hlophisa le ho hlophisa mangolo-tsoibila le melaetsa ka har'a lifoldara tsa sehlooho kapa ho latela mekhoa e nepahetseng bakeng sa ho batla le ho hlaphoheloa ka mor'a moo, ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa lifomate tse hlalosang lifaele ho thusa ho tsebahatsa le ho fihlella kapele tlhahisoleseding e hlokahalang.

Boloka lintlha ho leru joalo ka mokhoa o mong oa tšireletso

Leru le fetohile khetho e ntseng e eketseha ea ho boloka tlhahisoleseding, kaha e fana ka tekanyo e eketsehileng ea tšireletso bakeng sa lifaele le data ea rona. Ka ho sebelisa lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo ea leru, li-backups tsa rona li bolokiloe ho li-server tse hole, tseo re ka li fihlelang habonolo ho sesebelisoa leha e le sefe se amanang le inthanete. Mokhoa ona o qoba ⁤tahlehelo ea tlhahisoleseling ha ho ka ba le liphoso ho lisebelisoa tsa rona kapa likoluoa ​​​​tsa tlhaho.

Ho na le bafani ba litšebeletso tse ngata tsa polokelo ea leru, joalo ka Google Drive, Dropbox kapa Microsoft OneDrive, e fanang ka merero ea mahala kapa e lefuoang e nang le bokhoni bo fapaneng ba polokelo. Ho molemo ho khetha tšebeletso e ka tšeptjoang le e sireletsehileng e finyellang litlhoko tse boima ka ho fetisisa tsa ts'ireletso le ts'ireletso ea data. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho boloka li-backups tsa rona li ntse li le teng le ho hlahloba khafetsa ho netefatsa⁢ hore lifaele tsa rona kaofela li bolokiloe ka nepo.

Ka ho boloka boitsebiso ho leru, re ka boela ra sebelisa melemo e meng e kang bokhoni ba ho arolelana lifaele le batho ba bang habonolo, tšebelisano ea nako ea sebele litokomaneng, le bokhoni ba ho fumana lifaele tsa rona kae kapa kae, neng kapa neng. ⁤Ho feta moo, bafani ba bang ba fana ka likarolo tsa "auto-sync", ho bolelang hore liphetoho tseo re li etsang faeleng kapa foldareng li tla nchafatsoa ka botsona ho lisebelisoa tsohle tsa rona tse hoketsoeng. Ka bokhutšoanyane, ho sebelisa leru e le mokhoa o eketsehileng oa tšireletso ho re lumella ho ba le khotso e kholo ea kelello le kholiseho tšireletsong ea lintlha tsa rona tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa.

Hlahloba le ho netefatsa lintlha tsa bekapo pele o fometa

Ho netefatsa botšepehi ba data ea rona ke ntho ea bohlokoa pele u nka khato leha e le efe e ka bakang tahlehelo ea eona. Sena se kenyelletsa ho fometa lisebelisoa tsa rona. Pele o tsoela pele ka ho fometa, ho bohlokoa ho etsa tlhahlobo e felletseng le ho netefatsa tlhaiso-leseling ea bekapo. Mosebetsi ona, leha o ka bonahala o le boima, o tla re fa khotso ea kelello ea ho tseba hore data ea rona e sirelelitsoe.

Ho etsa tlhahlobo ea backup ea tlhaiso-leseling, ho na le likhothaletso tsa bohlokoa tseo u lokelang ho li hopola. Taba ea pele, ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lifaele le lifoldara tsohle tseo re batlang ho li boloka li bolokoa, ho etsa sena, re ka etsa lethathamo le felletseng, re etsa bonnete ba hore re kenyelletsa litokomane tsa bohlokoa, litšoantšo, livideo le lintlha tse ling tse amehang. .

Ntlha e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa mabapi le ho hlahloba ⁢bekapo⁢ ea litaba ⁤ke ho hlahloba botšepehi ba ⁢lifaele tse tšehelitsoeng. Ho etsa sena, re ka sebelisa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa ho netefatsa botšepehi, tse tla re thusa ho lemoha lifaele leha e le life tse senyehileng kapa tse senyehileng. Ka mokhoa o ts'oanang, ho khothaletsoa ho etsa liteko tsa ho khutlisa, ke hore, ho khutlisa lifaele tse ling ho bekapo le ho netefatsa hore li maemong a matle ebile lia fumaneha.

Tlhophiso e nepahetseng le lileibole tsa lifaele tse tšehelitsoeng

E loketseng ho hlophisa le⁤ ho ngola lifaele tsa hau tse bolokiloeng Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa phihlello e potlakileng le e sebetsang ea tlhaiso-leseling e bolokiloeng. Ho finyella sena, ho eletsoa ho latela mekhoa e itseng ea ho arola le ho ngola li-laibole tse nolofaletsang ho tseba le ho fumana lifaele tse tšehetsoeng.

Mokhoa o motle oa ho hlophisa lifaele ke ka ho theha lifoldara kapa li-directory ho ea ka lihlopha. Sena se tla lumella ho boha le ho hlophisoa hantle ha lifaele tse amanang. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho theha sebopeho sa foldara se utloahalang le se tsitsitseng, e le hore ho be bonolo ho se utloisisa le ho se latela ho basebelisi bohle.

Ho feta moo, ho etsa hore ho be bonolo ho fumana le ho khutlisa lifaele, ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa mabitso a lifaele a hlakileng, a hlalosang. Qoba ho sebelisa mabitso a tloaelehileng kapa a sa hlakang a ka ferekanyang basebelisi. Ho boetse ho na le thuso ho kenyelletsa matsatsi kapa likhoutu tsa boitsebiso mabitsong a lifaele, haholo-holo haeba u sebetsana le lifaele tse ngata.

Sireletsehile polokelo le tšireletso ea bekapo difaele

Ho etsa bonnete ba ho boloka le ho sireletsa lifaele tse tšehetsoeng ke tsa bohlokoa ho netefatsa botšepehi le lekunutu la tsona. Ho fihlela sena, ho bohlokoa ho latela mekhoa e metle le ho sebelisa litharollo tsa polokelo tse fanang ka likarolo tse matla tsa ts'ireletso Mona ke likhothaletso tsa ho boloka le ho sireletsa lifaele tsa hau tse tšehelitsoeng.

1. Sebelisa mekhoa ea ho boloka e kentsoeng ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng: Ke habohlokoa ho netefatsa hore lifaele tsa hau tse tšehetsoeng li sirelelitsoe hore li se ke tsa kena-kenana le mokhoa o sa lumelloeng oa ho boloka litharollo tse thehiloeng ho mekhoa e matla ea ho ngolisa, 'me u netefatse hore lifaele tsa hau li patiloe ha u phomola le ha u tsamaea.

2. Kenya ts'ebetsong ea ho fokotsa chelete le ho boloka sebaka se seng: Ho itšireletsa likoluoeng tsa tlhaho, ho hlōleha ha hardware, kapa liketsahalo tse ling tse sa lebelloang, ho bohlokoa ho boloka likopi tse ngata tse bolokiloeng libakeng tse sa tšoaneng. Ho feta moo, nahana ka ho sebelisa lits'ebeletso tse bolokehileng tsa polokelo ea leru bakeng sa polokelo e tšepahalang le e bonolo ea kantle ho sebaka.

3. Beha melaoana e nepahetseng ea phihlello le tumello: Ho sireletsa lekunutu la lifaele tsa hau tse tšehelitsoeng, ho bohlokoa ho theha maano a hlakileng le a tiileng a ho fihlella le ho fokotsa ho fihlella ho basebelisi ba lumelletsoeng feela 'me u be le bonnete ba hore u boloka tlaleho ea ts'ebetso ho beha leihlo leha e le efe Ho ekelletsa moo, etsa li-backups tsa kamehla tsa tumello 'me u netefatse hore ke batsamaisi feela ba nang le bokhoni ba ho li fetola.

Q&A

P: Hobaneng ho le bohlokoa ho boloka data ho PC pele o fomata?
K: Ho bohlokoa ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ho PC pele o fometa ho netefatsa ts'ireletso le boteng ba data. Ho fometa komporo ho hlakola lifaele le litlhophiso tsohle tse fetileng, kahoo haeba bekapo e nepahetseng e sa etsoa, ​​tlhahisoleseling eohle e bolokiloeng e tla lahleha.

Q: Ke likhetho life tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa ho boloka data ea PC pele u fomata?
K: Ho na le likhetho ⁢ tse 'maloa⁢ tse fumanehang ho ⁤ boloka bekapo ea data ⁤ho tsoa ho ⁤PC pele o fometa. Tse atileng haholo li kenyelletsa ho etsa likopi tsa bekapo lisebelisoa tsa kantle, joalo ka li-hard drive, li-USB, kapa li-DVD disks, kapa ho sebelisa lits'ebeletso tsa bekapo. ho boloka maru.

P: Nka etsa backup ea ka joang data ea ka ho hard drive ea kantle?
A: Ho etsa bekapo ka hard drive kantle, hokela drive ho PC ea hau ebe u kopitsa le ho beha lifaele le lifoldara tseo u batlang ho li boloka. U ka etsa sena ka letsoho ka ho khetha le ho hula lifaele, kapa sebelisa software e khethehileng ea ho boloka lintho ho iketsetsa ts'ebetso.

P: Ho thoe'ng haeba ke se na hard drive ea kantle? A na ho na le likhetho tse ling tse fumanehang?
K: Haeba ha u na hard drive ea kantle, u ntse u ka boloka data ea hau u sebelisa lits'ebeletso tsa polokelo ea leru, joalo ka Google Drive, Dropbox, kapa Microsoft OneDrive. Litšebeletso tsena li u fa monyetla oa ho kenya lifaele tsa hau ka ⁤ khokahanyo ea Marang-rang ⁢'me u li fumane u sebelisa⁤ sesebelisoa sefe kapa sefe.

P: Na ke hloka ho boloka lifaele tsohle ho PC ea ka kapa tse ling feela?
A: Ho ipapisitse le litlhoko tsa hau, u ka khetha ho boloka lifaele le lifoldara tsa bohlokoa kapa u boloke lintlha tsohle ho PC ea hau. Re khothaletsa ho ts'ehetsa bonyane lifaele tsa motho ka mong, joalo ka litokomane, linepe, livideo le mangolo-tsoibila, ho netefatsa hore ha u lahleheloe ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa.

P: Na ke lokela ho ela hloko lintlha tse khethehileng tsa tekheniki ha ke boloka tlhahisoleseling? ho tsoa ho PC ea ka?
K: Ha u etsa li-backups tsa tlhahisoleseling, ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka sebaka sa polokelo se fumanehang sesebelisoa kapa tšebeletso eo u e sebelisang. Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le sebaka se lekaneng ho boloka lifaele tsohle tse khethiloeng. Hape, netefatsa hore lifaele li felletse ebile lia baloa ka mor'a ho etsa bekapo ho netefatsa botšepehi ba tsona.

P: Ke lokela ho boloka data ea ka neng pele ke fomata komporo ea ka?
A: Ho loketse ho boloka data ea hau pele u fomata PC ea hau, haufi le nako eo u rerileng ho e etsa. Ka tsela ena, o etsa bonnete ba hore lifaele kapa liphetoho tse ncha li entsoe ho PC e kenyelelitsoe ho bekapo mme ha e lahlehe.

Ho qetella

Qetellong, ho boloka tlhahisoleseling ho PC pele ho fometa ke mosebetsi oa bohlokoa o tiisang ts'ireletso le ts'ireletso ea data ea rona ea bohlokoa. Ka likhetho tse boletsoeng ka holimo, tse kang ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea ka ntle, litšebeletso tsa leru, le software e khethehileng, re ka etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na tlhahisoleseding ea bohlokoa e lahlehileng nakong ea mokhoa oa ho fomata. Ka ho latela mehato ena le likhothaletso, re tla fihlela bekapo e sebetsang le e tšepahalang, ho qoba tšitiso efe kapa efe e tlang. Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore thibelo ke tsela e molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho sireletsa lintlha tsa rona le hore, haeba ho e-na le lipelaelo kapa mathata, re ka lula re ea ho setsebi sa theknoloji ho fumana keletso e tobileng.