Skrine e ntšo e nang le sekhechana ho Windows 11: tataiso e felletseng ea lisosa le tharollo

 

U bulela komporo ea hau 'me u iphumane u e-na le Skrine e ntšo e nang le sekhesa ho Windows 11Ho etsahetse eng? Na see ke bothata bo tebileng? Re ka etsa’ng?

Ka sebele, re na le bothata. Litaba tse monate ke hore Ho na le litharollo tse 'maloa ntle le ho lahleheloa ke data le ntle le ho bitsa setsebi hang-hang. Ka tlase ke tataiso e felletseng e bokellang lisosa tse tloaelehileng, licheke tsa bohlokoa, le litharollo tsa mohato ka mohato, ho tsoa ka har'a Windows le tikolohong ea ho hlaphoheloa.

Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa bothata

Letšoao lena le hlahisoa ke mabaka a fapaneng haholo: ho tloha ho bakhanni ba litšoantšo ba senyehileng kapa ba sa lumellaneng, ho hlōleha ha hardware (GPU, RAM, disk, cables), liphoso tsa ntlafatso, litlhophiso tse hanyetsanang tsa pontšo, ho ea lits'ebeletso tsa tsamaiso tse "khomarelang" nakong ea ho qala.

Hape ho na le lintlha tse sa totobalang haholo: Lisebelisoa tsa ho iketsetsa motho tse amang Explorer.exe kapa Registry, mananeo a mangata a antivirus a teng, software ea marang-rang ea P2P e belaetsang, kapa ts'ebetso ea Windows e ntseng e emetse e fellang ka boitšoaro bo makatsang.

Li-laptops le lik'homphieutha tsa morao-rao e ka 'na ea susumetsa BitLocker encryption Haeba e ne e kentsoe tšebetsong ka ak'haonte ea hau ea Microsoft, haeba u sa tsebe senotlolo, u ka koalloa kantle ho drive ha u leka ho e kenya hape kapa u nchafatsa BIOS/UEFI.

Ho hlahloba kapele pele ho eng kapa eng

• Hakolla lisebelisoa tsa kantle (USB, li-disk, li-headphones, likarete tsa ho hapa, joalo-joalo) ha PC e tima. Tšoara konopo ea matla ka metsotsoana e ka bang 30 ho qobella ho tima ka ho feletseng, ebe oe bulela 'me u leke. Kopanya hape ka bonngoe ho bona hore na ho na le sesebelisoa se bakang khohlano.
• Sheba li-monitor le lithapo: HDMI, DisplayPort, DVIEtsa bonnete ba hore likhokahano li lutse li tiile lipheletsong ka bobeli. Ho li-monitor tsa khale tse nang le likhokahanyo tsa phini, tiisa li-screws. Lekola sebali khomphuteng e 'ngoe kapa mohloling oa video.
• Haeba u na le lits'oants'o tse inehetseng le lits'oants'o tse kopaneng, hokela sebali ka nakoana ho tlhahiso ea boardboardHaeba sena se sebetsa, bothata e ka ba ka GPU e inehetseng. Haeba ho se na li-beep tse tsoang lebotong la li-motherboard ha li buloa, belaella boto ea bo-mme kapa phepelo ea motlakase.
• Leka ho kopanya linotlolo: Hlōla + Ctrl + Shift + B qala hape mokhanni oa video; Hlōla + P. Fetola mokhoa oa projeke (tobetsa P le Enter ho fihlela makhetlo a mane ho potoloha mekhoa). Haeba Windows e arabela, ka linako tse ling lets'oao lea khutla.
• Haeba skrine e ntse e le ntšo, leka ho e tima ka Alt + F4 le EnterHaeba ho se karabo, tobetsa 'me u tšoare konopo ea matla bakeng sa ~ 10 metsotsoana ho fihlela e tima, ebe o e bula hape.

Kenya Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE)

Ho tsoa skrineng e ntšo kapa e se nang letho re ka qobella Ho lokisa likoloi ho fihlella Likhetho tse tsoetseng pele (WinRE). Mokhoa ona o sebetsa lik'homphieutheng tse ngata.

1. Tšoara konopo ea matla ka metsotsoana e 10 ho tima.
2. Tobetsa matla ho qala.
3. Hang ha u bona logo ea moetsi kapa selikalikoe sa ho tjhaja, tšoara konopo bakeng sa 10 metsotsoana ho tima hape.
4. Pheta matla a qobelloang ho bula le ho tima lekhetlo la boraro.
5. Etsa hore tsamaiso e kene Ho lokisa likoloi ebe u khetha Likhetho tse tsoetseng pele ho kenya WinRE.

Ho skrineng sa Khetha khetho, e-ea ho Troubleshoot ebe u Likhetho tse Tsoetseng Pele. Ho tloha moo, o na le lisebelisoa tse 'maloa tsa ho khutlisa ho qala ha hau.

Seo u lokelang ho se etsa ho WinRE

En Likhetho tse tsoetseng pele U tla fumana lisebelisoa tse lokelang ho lekoa ka tatellano ena haeba ha u e-so tsebe mohloli oa ho hloleha.

1) Tokiso ea ho qala

E lumella Windows hlahloba le ho lokisa ka tsela e iketsang Mathata a boot. Haeba sesosa se senyehile lifaele tsa boot, u ka li lokisa ntle le ho kenella ho eketsehileng.

2) Hlakola liapdeite

Haeba phoso e hlahile ka mor'a ho ntlafatsa, ea ho Tlosa litlhatlhobo 'me u leke ho khutlisa ntlafatso ea boleng ba morao-rao, 'me, haeba ho hlokahala, ntlafatso ea likarolo. Hangata sena se rarolla ho se lumellane ha morao tjena.

3) Litlhophiso tsa ho qala (Mokhoa o bolokehileng)

Kena Qalo ea ho qala ebe o tobetsa Restart. Ha o qala bocha, khetha 4 (F4) bakeng sa Mokhoa o Sireletsehileng kapa 5 (F5) bakeng sa Mokhoa o Sireletsehileng ka Marang-rang. Haeba sistimi e qala ka mokhoa ona, o ka sebelisa litokiso tse 'maloa.

4) Tsosoloso ea Sisteme

Haeba u ne u e-na le lintlha tsa ho tsosolosa, sebelisa Tsosoloso ea sistimi ho kgutlela boemong bo fetileng moo tsohle di sebelitseng teng. Hopola seo liphetoho tse entsoeng ka mor'a ntlha eo (mananeo kapa litlhophiso) li tla khutlisoa.

5) Command Prompt

Bula console mme u tsamaise licheke le litokiso tsa sistimi. Litaelo tsena hangata ke tsa bohlokoa ha lifaele tsa boot li senyehile.

sfc /scannow
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd

Ntle le moo, o ka tlatselletsa ka DISM ho lokisa setšoantšo sa Windows haeba SFC e tlaleha mathata ao e sitoang ho a lokisa: Setšoantšo sa DISM / Online / Cleanup-Image / RestoreHealth.

Liketso tse khothalelitsoeng haeba u qala ho Safe Mode

Haeba re khona ho kena, ho molemo ho palama pele bakhanni, litšebeletso le software e ka bang le khohlano.

Ntlafatsa kapa kenya hape mokhanni oa litšoantšo

Bula Motsamaisi oa Sesebelisoa (Win + R 'me u thaepe devmgmt.msc), eketsa li-adapter tsa Display, tobetsa ka ho le letona ho GPU ea hau ebe u khetha Ntlafatsa Mokhanni. Haeba ho se na liphetoho, leka Sesebelisoa sa ho checha ebe o qala hape ho etsa hore Windows e e kenye hape.

Tlosa tšebeletso ea "Tokisetso ea Kopo".

Ts'ebeletso ena e ka thibela ho qala ka ho lokisa lits'ebetso ho logon ea pele. Bula Run (Win + R), mofuta services.msc, batla Tokisetso ea Kopo, kenya thepa ea eona ebe u kenya mofuta oa ho qala ho Disabled. Etsa kopo, amohela, 'me u qalise bocha. Haeba e tsitsitse, e khutlisetse ho Manual buti e latelang.

Hloekisa boot ho laola likhohlano

Ke mokhoa oa ho qala feela bonyane ditshebeletso le bakhanni. Tlanya msconfig ka lebokoseng la ho batla, bula tab ea Tlhophiso ea Sistimi, khetha Pata litšebeletso tsohle tsa Microsoft, ebe o tobetsa Tlosa tsohle. Qala hape. Haeba e qala hape, qala bocha ka bonngoe ho fihlela o fumana sesosa.

Fokotsa mananeo a qalang

Bula Task Manager 'me u ee ho tab qalo. Tlosa ntho leha e le efe eo u sa e hlokeng ho tloha qalong, haholo-holo mananeo a ho qalaSena se fokotsa likhohlano, se potlakisa ho qala, 'me se thibela ho hoama ha skrini.

Theha mosebelisi e mocha oa lehae

Maemong a mang bothata bo amahanngoa le boemo ba mosebelisiTheha mosebelisi e mocha ho tsoa ho Safe Mode 'me u kene ka eona. Haeba tsohle li sebetsa, fetisetsa lintlha tsa hau profaeleng e ncha ebe u hlakola ea khale hamorao.

Litharollo tse ling tse atisang ho sebetsa

Haeba bothata bo ntse bo tsoela pele, ho na le mehato e meng ea bohlokoa e koahelang software le hardware. Tsamaea mohato ka mohato ho khetholla sesosa le ho sebelisa khalemelo e nepahetseng.

Hlahloba li-setting tsa ponts'o le likhaoletso

Ho phaella ho Win + Ctrl + Shift + B le Win + P, etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na liqeto kapa maqhubu a sa tsamaisaneng e hlophisitsoeng ka phoso. Ho Safe Mode, tharollo ke ea mantlha 'me u ka e lokisa hamorao.

Laola mocheso

Hlokomela Mocheso oa CPU le GPU ka sesebelisoa se tšepahalang. Haeba ho chesa ho feta tekano, hlahloba pente ea mocheso, li-heatsink, kapa li-profiles tsa matla tse behang khatello ho hardware.

Tlosa software e nang le bothata

Tlosa lisebelisoa tse belaetsang, likopi tsa mananeo a antivirus, bareki ba P2P ba tsoang libakeng tse belaetsang, le lenaneo lefe kapa lefe le amang sistimi haholo. Tsena ke mehloli e tloaelehileng ea likhohlano.

Tlosa lisebelisoa tsa ho iketsetsa

Haeba u sebelisa lisebelisoa ho fetola Taskbar, Start menu, kapa Explorer.exe, li tlose. Liphetoho tsa boemo bo tlaase hangata li baka li-skrini tse ntšo le li-glitches tse ling.

Tlosa liapdeite ho tsoa ho Windows

Hang ha u se u khona ho saena, ea ho Litlhophiso > Windows Update > Nchafatsa nalane > Ntsha diapdeite. Tlosa lintlafatso tsa morao-rao, haholo haeba bothata bo qalile kamora ho ntlafatsoa.

Fetosa GPU Timeout (TDR)

Haeba GPU e lieha ho arabela, Windows e ka e qala hape haufinyane. Bula regedit 'me u ee ho HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE> SYSTEM> CurrentControlSet> Control> GraphicsDrivers. Theha (kapa u hlophise) 32-bit DWORD TdrDelay 'me u e behe, ho etsa mohlala, 8. Reboot.

Tlatsa tlhahlobo ea malware

Feta a scan ninemanga.com ka Windows Defender (ho kenyeletsoa le liskena tsa kantle ho marang-rang) kapa antivirus ea hau eo u e tšepang. Khetha mokhoa o felletseng oa ho hlahloba le ho qala le memori.

BitLocker, akhaonto ea Microsoft le ho kenya hape

Haeba disk ea hau e hlaha BitLocker encryption (hangata e kentsoe ke akhaonto ea hau ea Microsoft), o tla hloka senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa ho kenya mofuta o mong oa Windows kapa ho ntlafatsa BIOS/UEFI ntle le mathata.

Ho tsoa ho WinRE kapa console, o ka sheba boemo ka tsamaisa-bde -status. Haeba u tseba senotlolo, notlolla drive kapa e emisa ka nakoana basireletsi ka li-manage-bde -protectors -thibela C:. Senotlolo sa ho hlaphoheloa hangata se bolokoa ho portal ea akhaonto ea Microsoft.

Haeba Windows installer e sa bone disk, ho phaella ho encryption, e hlahloba hore na a molaoli oa polokelo (RAID / Intel RST) nakong ea ho kenya. Ho e kenya ho u lumella ho bona drive le ho tsoela pele.

Kenya hape Windows: Neng le Joang

Ho tsosolosa "ho boloka lifaele" ho fanoang ke Windows ho molemo, empa haeba u batla tlosa mohlala ofe kapa ofeTharollo e nepahetseng ke ho kenya ts'ebetso e hloekileng ho tsoa ho drive ea semmuso ea USB. Hopola: boloka bekapo ya data pele o fometa.

Bakeng sa Windows 10 le 11, lisebelisoa tsa ho theha mecha ea litaba li fapane. Theha USB, qala ho eona, hlakola likarolo tsa sistimi, 'me u kenye hape. Haeba BitLocker e teng, notlolla kapa emisa encryption pele.

Seta bocha BIOS/UEFI ho li-setting tsa feme

Tlhophiso e fosahetseng ea BIOS / UEFI kapa phetoho ea GPU e ka baka taba ena. Seta bocha li-setting tsa feme ho tsoa ho menu: batla Li-Defaults tsa Load Optimized/Setup Defaults/Reset to Default/Factory Reset ebe u boloka liphetoho tsa hau.

Linotlolo tse tloaelehileng tsa ho kenya: F2 (ACER, ASUS, DELL, SAMSUNG, SONY), F10 (HP, COMPAQ), Del/Del (li-desktops tsa ACER le ASUS A), ESC (tse ling HP, ASUS, TOSHIBA), F1 (Lenovo, SONY, TOSHIBA), F12 (TOSHIBA), Fn+F2 (ba bang ba Lenovo).

Lisebelisoa tsa mokha oa boraro bakeng sa ho lokisa boot

Haeba u khetha tharollo e tataisoang ho feta, ho na le lisebelisoa tsa litsebi e theha mecha ea phatlalatso ea pholoso le ho lokisa BCD, MBR/EFI, le lifaele tsa sistimi. Tse ling li kenyelletsa mokhoa oa "boot lokisa" le lisebelisoa tsa sistimi ea faele ho tsoa ho li-drive tsa USB.

Maemong a lirekoto tsa boot tse senyehileng kapa lifaele tse sieo, lisebelisoa tsena li ka potlakisa ho fola, leha ho le joalo kamehla ho eletsa ho leka mekhoa ea matsoalloa ea Windows pele ebe u sebelisa batho ba boraro e le tšehetso.

Maemo a mangata a skrine e ntšo e nang le cursor ho Windows 11 e rarolloa: qala ka lisebelisoa le likhutšoane, qobella WinRE, sebelisa Tokiso ea ho Qala le ho hlakola liapdeite, kenya Mokhoa o Sireletsehileng ho hloekisa bakhanni / lits'ebeletso, tsamaisa SFC/DISM/BOOTREC, hlahloba encryption ea BitLocker haeba u tla e kenya hape le ho tlohela sebopeho se hloekileng e le khetho ea ho qetela. Motsoako oa mehato e fana ka a sekhahla sa katleho se phahameng haholo ntle le ho lahleheloa ke data ho sa hlokahale.