Cybersecurity ke eng le hore na Ho ka etsoa ho itšireletsa? Cybersecurity ke letoto la mehato le litloaelo tse batlang ho sireletsa lintlha tsa rona, lisebelisoa le ⁢ lisebelisoa tsa khomphutha litlhaselong tse ka bang teng. Lefatšeng le ntseng le eketseha, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa bohlokoa ba ho sireletsa litaba tsa rona tsa botho le tsa profeshenale likotsing tsa cyber. Ho na le mekhoa e mengata eo re ka netefatsang ts'ireletso ea rona ea marang-rang, ho tloha ho sebelisa li-passwords tse matla, tsa morao-rao ho isa ho li-program tsa antivirus tse tšepahalang. Sengoliloeng sena, re tla hlahloba mekhoa le malebela a ho lula u sirelelitsoe lefats'eng le ho fokotsa likotsi tsa ho oela ho tlolo ea molao ea marang-rang.

- Mohato ka mohato ➡️ Cybersecurity ke eng mme o ka etsa eng ho itšireletsa?

• Cybersecurity ke eng? Cybersecurity e bua ka mehato le litemoso tse nkuoang ho sireletsa data le tlhahisoleseling ea hau. mehleng ea dijithale. Ka keketseho ea tšebeliso ea Marang-rang le thekenoloji, ho bohlokoa ho itšireletsa litšokelong le litlhaselong tse ka bang teng ka lebaka la cyber.
• Likotsi tsa cyber ke life? Hona jwale, ho na le likotsi tse fapaneng tsa marang-rang tse ka senyang ts'ireletso ea rona ea Marang-rang. Tsena li kenyelletsa bosholu ba boitsebiso, malware, litlhaselo tsa phishing, ransomware, le tlolo ea molao ea data, har'a tse ling. Ho bohlokoa ho tsebisoa ka likotsi tsena e le hore re ka itšireletsa ka ho lekaneng.
• U ka etsa’ng ho itšireletsa?
  1. Boloka software ea hau e le nakong: Ho bohlokoa ho boloka sistimi ea ts'ebetso le lits'ebetso li nchafalitsoe, kaha lintlafatso tsena hangata li kenyelletsa lithapo tsa ts'ireletso ho re sireletsa ho tsoa bofokoling bo tsebahalang.
  2. Sebelisa li-password tse matla: Li-password ⁤ li tlameha ho ikhetha 'me li be matla, li sebelisa motsoako oa litlhaku tse kholo le tse nyane, linomoro le⁤ litlhaku tse khethehileng. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho qoba ho sebelisa phasewete e tšoanang ho li-platform tse ngata le ho li fetola khafetsa bakeng sa ts'ireletso e kholo.
  3. Qoba ho tobetsa lihokelo tse belaetsang: Ha rea ​​lokela ho tobetsa lihokelo tse belaetsang kapa tse tsoang mehloling e sa tsejoeng.
  4. Sebelisa tharollo e tšepahalang ea antivirus⁤: Ho ba le lenaneo le tšepahalang la antivirus ho thusa ho lemoha le ho felisa litšokelo tse ka bang teng ka cyber, joalo ka malware le livaerase, lisebelisoa tsa rona.
  5. Numella netefatso ea lintlha tse peli: ⁢ netefatso lintlha tse peli e fana ka karolo e eketsehileng ea ts'ireletso ka ho hloka mokhoa oa bobeli oa ho netefatsa, joalo ka khoutu e rometsoeng fonong ea rona ea selefouno, ho phaella ho phasewete, ho fihlella litlaleho tsa rona.
  6. Ela hloko litaba tsa hau⁤ inthaneteng: Qoba ho arolelana litaba tsa hau tsa lekunutu, joalo ka linomoro tsa karete ea mokoloto kapa litokomane tsa boitsebahatso, ka liteishene tse sa sireletsehang. Ho feta moo, ho bohlokoa ho ba hlokolosi ha u beha litaba tsa hau marang-rang a sechaba. marang-rang a sechaba.
  7. Etsa li-backup ka mehla: Ho bohlokoa ho etsa likopi tsa kamehla tsa backup tsa data ea rona ea bohlokoa. Sena se tla re lumella ho khutlisa tlhahisoleseling ha re lahleheloa ke data ka lebaka la tlhaselo ea cyber kapa ho hloleha ha sistimi.
• Qetello: Cybersecurity e bohlokoa mehleng ea dijithale ho sireletsa data ea rona le ho netefatsa boinotši ba rona inthaneteng. Ka ho latela mehato ena le ho nka mehato ea boits'ireletso e hlokahalang, re ka fokotsa likotsi tsa khomphutha haholo mme ra natefeloa ke ho ba le boiphihlelo bo bolokehileng ba inthaneteng.

Lipotso le Likarabo

Q&A: Cybersecurity ke eng mme o ka etsa eng ho itšireletsa?

1. Cybersecurity ke eng?

Cybersecurity ke sete ea mehato le mekhoa e sebelisoang ho sireletsa litsamaiso tsa likhomphutha le tlhaiso-leseling e fumanehang ho tsona.

2. Bohlokoa ba cybersecurity ke bofe?

Cybersecurity e bohlokoa ho thibela litlhaselo tsa komporo, bosholu ba data ea motho le ea khoebo, le ho sireletsa lekunutu, bots'epehi le boteng ba tlhahisoleseling.

3. Mefuta e atileng haholo ea litlhaselo tsa marang-rang ke efe?

Litlhaselo tse atileng haholo tsa marang-rang ke phishing, malware, litlhaselo tse sehlōhō, ransomware, le bosholu ba boitsebiso.

4. Nka sireletsa boitsebiso ba ka joang Inthaneteng?

1. Boloka li-password tsa hau li sireletsehile 'me li nchafatsoa khafetsa.
2. Tšebeliso ea netefatso lintlha tse peli ha e se e fumaneha.
3. Se ke oa arolelana lintlha tsa hau tsa lekunutu libakeng tse sa sireletsehang.
4. Qoba ho tobetsa lihokelo kapa ho khoasolla lifaele mehloling e sa tšepahaleng.

5. Phishing ke eng hona nka e qoba joang?

Phishing ke mokhoa o sebelisoang ke linokoane tsa marang-rang ho fumana litaba tsa lekunutu, joalo ka li-password kapa lintlha tsa banka, ka li-imeile kapa liwebsaete tsa maiketsetso.

1. Se ke oa tobetsa likhokahano tse belaetsang kapa lihokelo tse tsoang ho batho ba sa tsejoeng.
2. E-ba hlokolosi ha u fana ka lintlha tsa hau ka liwebsaete.
3. Ka kopo, netefatsa bonnete ba li-imeile pele u araba kapa u fana ka lintlha.

6. Malware ke eng ⁢mme nka sireletsa sesebelisoa sa ka joang?

Malware ke software e kotsi e kentsweng sesebedisweng sa hao ntle le tumello ya hao, mme e ka senya difaele tsa hao le ho utswa tlhahisoleseding.

1. Sebelisa lenaneo le tšepahalang la antivirus 'me u le boloke le ntse le le teng.
2. Se ke oa khoasolla kapa oa kenya software ho tsoa mehloling e sa tšepahaleng.
3. Se ke oa tobetsa lihokelo tse belaetsang kapa lihokelo tse sa tsejoeng.

7. Thekollo ke eng, 'me nka itšireletsa joang?

Ransomware ke mofuta oa malware o patiloeng lifaele tsa hau le dithibelo ho fihlela o lefa thekollo.

1. Se ke oa bula li-imeile kapa melaetsa e tsoang ho batho ba sa tsejoeng.
2. Se ke oa khoasolla liphutheloana tse belaetsang.
3. Boloka litsamaiso le mananeo a hau a le teng.

8. Nka etsa'ng ho sireletsa⁢ data ea ka ho marang-rang a sechaba a Wi-Fi?

1. Qoba ho etsa transaction kapa ho fumana litaba tsa lekunutu ho marang-rang a sechaba a Wi-Fi.
2. Sebelisa marang-rang a ikemetseng a ikemetseng (VPN) ho patala data ea hau.
3. Tlosa karolo ea khokahanyo ea boiketsetso ho marang-rang a Wi-Fi.
4. Se ke oa kenya li-password kapa lintlha tse ling tsa bohlokoa ho liwebsaete tse sa sireletsehang.

9. Bosholu ba boitsebiso ke eng, hona nka itšireletsa joang?

Bosholu ba boitsebiso bo etsahala ha motho e mong a sebelisa lintlha tsa hau ntle le tumello ea ho etsa bomenemene kapa litlolo tsa molao.

1. Sebelisa li-password tse matla le tse fapaneng bakeng sa akhaonto ka 'ngoe.
2. Se ke oa hlahisa⁢ lintlha tsa hau ka mehala kapa melaetsa eo u sa e kopang.
3. Sheba liakhaonto tsa hau tsa banka 'me u hlahlobe litlaleho tsa mekitlane khafetsa.

10. Ke eng hape eo nka e etsang ho itšireletsa inthaneteng?

1. Etsa li-backups khafetsa ea lintlha tsa hau bohlokoa.
2. Boloka lisebelisoa tsa hau le manane a ntlafatsoa.
3. Ithute ka mekhoa ea morao-rao ea cybersecurity 'me u lule u tseba ka likotsi tse ncha.