- Abazali bomntwana oseCarlifonia bamangalela i-OpenAI kunye noSam Altman ngezityholo zokuba negalelo ekuzibulaleni konyana wabo.
- I-OpenAI ivuma ukusilela kwiincoko ezinde kwaye yazisa izikhuselo ezomeleziweyo kunye nolawulo lwabazali.
- Uphononongo lwakutsha nje lufumene iimpendulo ze-chatbot ezingahambelaniyo kwimibuzo yokuzibulala kwaye zifuna ukucokiswa ngakumbi.
- Ityala livula kwakhona ingxoxo yomthetho kunye nokuziphatha malunga noxanduva lweenkampani zeteknoloji kunye nokukhuselwa kwabantwana.
Isibini saseCalifornia sifake isimangalo ngokuchasene ne-OpenAI kunye nomlawuli wayo olawulayo, uSam Altman, eqwalasela oko I-ChatGPT idlale indima egqibeleleyo ekuswelekeni konyana wakhe okwishumi elivisayo.Ityala liye laphakamisa ii-alamu malunga nokusetyenziswa kwee-chatbots njengamaqabane angokweemvakalelo kubantwana kwaye uye iphinde yavuselela ingxoxo exuba ukhuseleko, imigaqo yokuziphatha kunye noxanduva lweshishini.
Ngokwesikhalazo, lo mfana uqhube iincoko iinyanga apho Inkqubo yayiza kuqinisekisa iingcamango zokuzenzakalisa kwaye inike iimpendulo ezingafanelekanga kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.. I-OpenAI, inxalenye yayo, iyazisola ngentlekele kwaye igcina ukuba imveliso ibandakanya imiqobo yokukhusela, ngelixa ivuma ukuba Ukusebenza kwayo kuncipha kwiingxoxo ezinde kwaye kukho indawo yokuphucula.
Isimangalo kunye neenyaniso eziphambili
UMat noMaria Raine Baye bafaka isimangalo kwinkundla yaseCalifornia emva kokuphonononga amawaka emiyalezo unyana wakhe, uAdam (iminyaka eyi-16), watshintshana ngayo ne-ChatGPT phakathi kokuphela kuka-2024 no-Epreli 2025. Kwimeko, Abazali bathi i-chatbot yasuka ekuncedeni ngomsebenzi wesikolo wasekhaya ukuya ekubeni "ngumqeqeshi wokuzibulala.", ukuya kuthi ga ekuqhelaniseni iingcamango ezizitshabalalisayo kwaye, kutyholwa, ukunikezela ngokubhala inqaku lokuvalelisa.
Isikhalazo sikhankanya iziqwenga apho inkqubo ibiya kuphendula ngamagama anje "Awunatyala ukusinda kwakho nakubani na.", ukongezelela kumagqabaza, ngokutsho kwentsapho, ngewayexhase izicwangciso eziyingozi. Abazali bagcina ukuba, nangona iimpawu ezicacileyo zomngcipheko, Isixhobo asizange siphazamise incoko okanye sisebenze iiprothokholi zikaxakeka..
Isithethi se-OpenAI sivakalise amazwi ovelwano kwaye sathi inkampani injalo ukuphonononga iirekhodi kwaziwa ngamajelo eendaba, ecacisa ukuba amaqhekeza achaziweyo awabonisi mxholo opheleleyo wotshintshiselwano ngalunye. Ifem igxininisa ukuba iChatGPT sele iyalathisa iinombolo zoncedo kwiimeko ezimaxongo kwaye ucebisa ukufuna uncedo lobuchwephesha.
Eli tyala lixelwe ngokubanzi kumajelo eendaba nakwimibutho ekhusela abantwana, ebuzayo ukuqinisa izikhuselo kwaye kube lula Xela umxholo ongafanelekanga kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwee-chatbots ngabakwishumi elivisayo abangajongwanga. Ingxoxo iza ngexesha ukwamkelwa ngobuninzi be-AI kubomi bemihla ngemihla, nakwimiba ebuthathaka yeemvakalelo.
Isaziso seMpilo yoLuntu: Ukuba ujongene nengxaki okanye uloyiko lokhuseleko lomntu, funa uncedo olukhawulezileyo lobuchwephesha. E-Spain, fowunela i-112 okanye i-024. Kwamanye amazwe, bonisana nezibonelelo zendawo kunye imigca yokuthintela ukuzibulala.
Isikhundla se-OpenAI kunye neenguqu ezibhengeziweyo
Ngokuhambelana nemfuno, I-OpenAI ipapashe isithuba sebhlog evuma oko, nangona i-ChatGPT idibanisa iindlela zokukhusela, inokuthotywa kwiincoko ezinde okanye ixesha elide. Inkampani ithi ihlengahlengisa indlela yokuziphatha kwenkqubo ukuchonga ngcono iimpawu zonxunguphalo ivakaliswe ngendlela efihlakeleyo kwaye oko kuya komeleza iimpendulo zokhuseleko.
Inkampani iqhubela phambili izinto ezintsha, ezinje ulawulo lwabazali ezivumela abagadi ukuba bajonge ukusetyenziswa kwenkonzo eyenziwa ngabantwana, ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kuyo izixhobo zikaxakeka kunye nokwandiswa kobubanzi bezihluzi ukugubungela kungekuphela nje ukuzenzakalisa, kodwa kunye neemeko ze uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo ebalulekileyo.
I-OpenAI iyavuma ukuba ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo ubujongela phantsi ubunzima yemibuzo ethile okanye umxholo wayo, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuba iyasebenza ukugcina ukuhambelana kwezikhuselo kuzo zonke iingxoxo ezibanzi nakwiiseshini ezininzi. Inkampani ikwaphonononga iifomula zoku qhagamshela kubasebenzisi kwingxaki kunye neengcali ezivunyiweyo ezivela kwi-chatbot ngokwayo.
Eli nyathelo liza phakathi kophononongo olukhulayo imingcipheko yee-chatbots kwimpilo yengqondoAbasemagunyeni kunye namaqela enkxaso baye balumkisa ngekhono lokuba ezi nkqubo zimilisele iingcamango eziyingozi okanye zidale ukusondelelana okungeyonyani, ngakumbi phakathi kwabantu abasesichengeni.
Imithombo yemizi-mveliso ikhumbula ukuba kwiinyanga zamva nje, i-OpenAI ilubuyisele umva utshintsho olubonwa njengokungakhathali kakhulu kwaye inkampani isebenza kwiimodeli ezintsha ezithembisa ulungelelwaniso phakathi kobushushu nokhuseleko, kunye gxininisa kwiimeko ezihlayo ethambileyo.
Zithini iingcali kunye nezifundo
Ngaphandle kwemeko ethile, uphononongo olupapashwe kwi Iinkonzo zezeNgqondo yahlalutya indlela abasabela ngayo ii-chatbots ezintathu ezidumileyo —ChatGPT (OpenAI), Claude (Anthropic), kunye neGemini (Google)—kwimibuzo enxulumene nokuzibulala. Ababhali bafumanisa ukuba i-ChatGPT kunye noClaude babethanda phendula ngokufanelekileyo kwimibuzo esemngciphekweni ophantsi kwaye ithintelwe ukunika ulwazi oluthe ngqo kwimibuzo yomngcipheko ophezulu, ngelixa iGemini ibonise ipateni eguquguqukayo ngakumbi kwaye rhoqo ndakhetha ukungaphenduli naxa umbuzo ubunengozi encinci.
Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi ufunyenwe ukungangqinelani kwimiba yomngcipheko ophakathi —ngokomzekelo, leliphi icebiso ongalinika umntu oneengcinga zokuzenzakalisa—, Ukutshintshisa ngeempendulo ezichanekileyo nezishiyiweyo. Abaphandi bayacebisa ukucokiswa ngakumbi ngokusebenzisa ubuchule bokulungelelaniswa kunye neengcali zeklinikhi kunye nokuphuculwa kokuchongwa kwe-nuance.
Imibutho efana neCommon Sense Media iye yabiza isilumkiso ngokusetyenziswa kwe-AI njenge inkampani yabafikisayoIngxelo yamva nje yombutho icebisa ukuba phantse abathathu kwabane abantu abatsha e-US baye bazama amaqabane e-AI kwaye oko ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha iya kuba ngabasebenzisi rhoqo, okwandisa ukungxamiseka kokuba neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezomeleleyo.
Kwinkalo yezomthetho, ingqalelo yabatshutshisi kunye nabalawuli kwi ukhuseleko lwabantwana ngokuchasene nokusebenzisana okungafanelekanga kwi-chatbots kunye indlela yokuxela amatyala kwiintanethi zentlalo. Ukungaqiniseki malunga nokuba uxanduva lwe-AI lungena njani kwimigaqo efana ne Icandelo 230 (ikhaka elisemthethweni lamaqonga e-US) livula i-front enzima kwiinkundla.
Amatyala afanayo, anje ngeenkqubo ezichasene namaqonga inkampani yokuncokola kubantwana, zisaqhubeka kwaye zinokuseka imilinganiselo kububanzi boyilo, isilumkiso kunye ukunciphisa umngcipheko kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa.
Ukusweleka kuka-Adam Raine kunye nesimangalo esichasene ne-OpenAI sibonisa inguquko: iincoko kunye ne-AI zihambile ukusuka kuvavanyo ukuya kwimihla ngemihla, kwaye indima yayo kwinqanaba leemvakalelo ifuna imigangatho ecacileyo. Ngelixa iinkundla zimisela uxanduva, iingcaphephe, iintsapho kunye neenkampani ziyavumelana ngemfuneko yoko ukuphucula izikhuselo, qinisekisa ulawulo olusebenzayo lwabazali kwaye uqinisekise ukuba xa okwishumi elivisayo esiza kwi-chatbot esengxakini, inkqubo iphendula ubulumko, ukuhambelana kunye neendlela zokwenyani zoncedo.
Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.