I-Steam yenza inyathelo lokugqibela kwiklayenti ye-64-bit kwiWindows

Umthengi we Ekugqibeleni iSteam ifikelele kwinqanaba elipheleleyo kwi-64-bit kwiWindowskancinci kancinci ishiya iinkqubo ze-32-bit ngasemva. Olu tshintsho, obelusebenza eValve ixesha elide, lubonisa ithuba lokutshintsha kwabo basasebenzisa izixhobo ezindala okanye ukufakelwa kweWindows 10 kwinguqulelo yabo ye-32-bit.

Ngesi sigqibo, Iqonga lemidlalo yePC elidumileyo lihambelana nenyani yemarike yangoku, donde prácticamente todo el software moderno y los sistemas operativos principales funcionan ya sobre arquitecturas de 64 bits. Para muchos usuarios en España y el resto de Europa no supondrá un gran trastorno, pero para quienes seguían exprimiendo ordenadores veteranos es un aviso claro de que toca plantearse una actualización.

I-Steam iba ngumthengi we-64-bit kuphela

IValve ikhuphe inguqulelo entsha yeklayenti yeWindows apho I-Steam isebenza kuphela njengesicelo se-64-bit kwi-64-bit Windows 10 kunye ne-Windows 11Ngaloo ndlela uhlelo lwe-32-bit lomthengi luyeka uphuhliso olusebenzayo, nangona lunganyamalali ngokupheleleyo: luya kugcina inkxaso ixesha elithile kwaye ngendlela yohlaziyo olubalulekileyo.

Iinkcukacha ezisemthethweni zamaxwebhu Iinkqubo eziqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-32-bit Windows ziya kuqhubeka zifumana uhlaziyo lwe-32-bit client kude kube nguJanuwari 1, 2026.Ukususela ngaloo mhla, loo nguqulo iya kuqandwa, ngaphandle kophuculo olutsha okanye ukulungiswa okongezelelweyo, kwaye iya kuba phantsi kwenceba yotshintsho olunokwenzeka kwixesha elizayo kwiiseva okanye kwimisebenzi yeqonga.

Intshukumo ichaphazela phantse kuphela Abasebenzisi beWindows 10 abaneefakelo ze-32-bitEkubeni yayilisebe lokugqibela lenkqubo yeMicrosoft elalinika loo thuba, iWindows 11 yasungulwa njengenkqubo ye-64-bit kuphela, kwaye iinguqulelo zangaphambili ezifana neWindows 7, 8, kunye ne-8.1 zayeka ukufumana inkxaso evela kwiValve ekuqaleni kuka-2024, ngoko ke zazisele zikhutshiwe kwisicwangciso.

Oku kuthetha ukuba abo basenayo i-32-bit Windows 10 PC baya kukwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa inguqulelo endala yomthengi okwethutyana. Kodwa baza kuqaphela ukuwohloka kancinci kancinci kwenkonzo njengoko iklayenti yanamhlanje ye-64-bit ifaka iimpawu ezintsha. into engenakuxhaswa yi-32-bit application. Nangona yonke into ingaqhubeka isebenza ekuqaleni, umngcipheko woqhagamshelo uyehla okanye ukungangqinelani uya kwanda ngokuhamba kwexesha.

UValve ngokwakhe uyasithethelela esi sigqibo ngokuchaza ukuba Iimpawu ezintsha zabathengi zixhomekeke kwiilayibrari kunye nee-drivers ezifumaneka kuphela kwiindawo ze-x64.Ke ngoko, ukugcina i-codebase ye-32-bit efanayo ithintela uphuhliso kwaye inzima ukuhlaziya iqonga.

Umxholo: Ukuphela kweenkqubo ze-32-bit kwiSteam

Utshintsho kwiWindows aluveli ndawo: I-Valve ibisoloko irhoxisa inkxaso yezakhiwo ze-32-bit kwezinye iinkqubo kangangeminyaka eliqela.Umzekelo, kwi-Apple ecosystem, iklayenti leSteam layeka ukusebenza kwi-macOS Mojave kunye neHigh Sierra, nto leyo eyaphawula ukuphela kwexesha le-32-bit kwi-Macs ehambelana neqonga.

Kwicandelo leLinux, iValve nayo ithathe amanyathelo aqinileyo kuloo ndlela. Le nkampani ibhengeze ukususwa kwenkxaso kwiinguqulelo ezindala zelayibrari ye-glibc ngaphambi kwenguqulelo 2.31.Olu hlobo, ngokwesiqhelo, lwenze isiseko sosasazo oluninzi lwe-32-bit olusasetyenziswayo. Ngale ntshukumo, uninzi lweenkqubo ze-x86 Linux zalahlekelwa yinkxaso esemthethweni.

Kude kube ngoku, abo baqhubeka nokudlala kwi-PC endala ye-32-bit babenendawo yokukhosela. naluphi na uhlobo lwe-32-bit lweWindows ukuze uqhubeke nokusebenzisa iSteam —jonga yethu isikhokelo ukuhambelana imidlalo abadala—. Ngohlaziyo olutsha, loo ndlela yokugqibela isiya esiphelweni sayo, idibanisa utshintsho lwehlabathi ukuya kwiibhithi ezingama-64 kuzo zonke iiplatifomu apho umthengi asebenza khona.

Emva kwesi sicwangciso kukho ingcamango yokwenza lula ukugcinwa kwezinto, ukuphucula ukhuseleko, nokukwazi ukuphumeza imisebenzi enzima ukuyiqhelanisa noyilo oluthathwa njengoluphelelwe lixesha. Iinkqubo ze-32-bit ziye zaba ngumqobo ekusebenzeni, uzinzo, kunye nokuhambelana.ingakumbi kwiqonga elineenkonzo ezininzi ezidibeneyo njengeSteam.

EYurophu, apho imakethi yeePC ibisoloko ingama-64-bit kangangeminyaka, Impembelelo iya kujoliswa kakhulu kubasebenzisi abasenezixhobo ezindala kakhulu. okanye kwiindawo ezincinci nezithile (ii-cybercafés, amaziko emfundo aneekhompyutha ezindala, njl.njl.) ezazingekafiki kwinqanaba eliphezulu.

Iingenelo zobugcisa zeklayenti yeSteam ye-64-bit

Ngaphaya kokurhoxiswa kwenkxaso, enye yeengxoxo eziphambili zikaValve kukuba Iklayenti epheleleyo ye-64-bit ivumela ukusetyenziswa ngcono kwememori yenkqubo kunye nezixhobo.Inkqubo ye-32-bit inqunyelwe kwi-4 GB ye-RAM enokulungiselelwa, nto leyo enokuthi ingasebenzi kakuhle kwindawo eneelayibrari ezinkulu zemidlalo, ukhuphelo oluninzi ngaxeshanye, kunye neefestile ezivulekileyo.

Inguqulelo ye-64-bit yeSteam isenokuba lawula inkumbulo eninzi ngokwendaloOku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuwa, izikrini ezingenanto, okanye ukuvalwa okungalindelekanga xa usebenzisa iilayibrari ezinkulu okanye usebenzisa imisebenzi emininzi ngaxeshanye (ivenkile, incoko, i-overlay, ii-skrini, njl.njl.). Kumsebenzisi, oku kuthetha ukuba umthengi ophendulayo ngakumbi onama-stutter ambalwa kunye nemvakalelo iyonke yozinzo olukhulu.

Ngaphakathi, uyilo lwe-x64 nalo Inika iindlela zokulawula iinkqubo eziphuculweyo kunye nokukhusela imemori.Oku kubalulekile kwiqonga elidibanisa ukuthenga, iimpawu zentlalo, iinkqubo zokulwa nokukhohlisa, kunye nezixhobo zokulawula. Esi siseko sobugcisa senza kube lula ukusebenzisa iinkqubo zokhuseleko eziphucukileyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza.

Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iingenelo ezizenzekelayo. Ukutsibela kwi-64 bits kunokubangela... ii-plugins ezithile, ii-overlays ezindala kakhulu, okanye izixhobo zezixhobo ezincedisayo ezenzelwe ngokukodwa iinkqubo ze-32-bit Basenokuyeka ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo neklayenti yangoku. Kuqhelekile ukuba, ekubeni kungekho mda we-4GB, iinkqubo ze-x64 zigqibela zisebenzisa i-RAM engaphezulu kancinci xa zisetyenziswa ngokwenene.

Nangona ingqwalasela yotshintsho ixhomekeke kumthengi, Akuthethi ukuba yonke imidlalo iya kudlala ngcono ngobusuku obunye.Uphuculo lubonakala kakhulu kulawulo lwethala leencwadi, ukhuphelo, ujongano, kunye nokuzinza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo, endaweni yokwanda ngokuthe ngqo kweefreyimu ngomzuzwana ngaphakathi kwesihloko ngasinye.

Ezinye iinguqu zamva nje kunye nophuculo kumthengi

Kunye notshintsho olupheleleyo oluya kwi-64-bit, iValve isebenzise olu hlaziyo ukwazisa Uphuculo olongezelelweyo ekuhambelaneni kolawulo kunye nomgangatho wobomi ngaphakathi komthengi. Eli licandelo elibaluleke kakhulu kubadlali baseYurophu, apho ukusetyenziswa kwabalawuli bekhonsoli kwiPC kuya kuxhaphaka ngakumbi.

Iimpawu ezintsha ziquka Inkxaso esemthethweni yabalawuli beNintendo Switch 2 abaqhagamshelwe nge-USB kwiWindowsOku kwandisa uluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenziswa ngqo kwiSteam ngaphandle kwesidingo sesoftware yomntu wesithathu. Ukuhambelana neeadaptha zeGameCube kwimo yeWii U kunye nokungcangcazela nako kongezwe xa kusetyenziswa kwiWindows.

Ivalvu nayo ilungisiwe ingxaki echaphazele abalawuli abanjengoDualSense Edge, iXbox Elite, kunye neJoy-Con kwimo yokubhangqaapho kwezinye iimeko zingazibonanga ngokuchanekileyo useto olufanelekileyo lokwenza ngokwezifiso ngaphakathi kweSteam Input. Ngenguqulelo entsha, ezi zixhobo kufuneka ziqaphele ngcono iiprofayili zazo kunye nezicwangciso eziphambili.

Kwicandelo lolawulo lokuhamba, Iindlela ezintsha ze-gyroscope zishiye isigaba se-beta ukuze zibe lukhetho oluzenzekelayo yenkqubo. Uqwalaselo oludala olusebenzisa iindlela zangaphambili luya kuqhubeka nokubonisa ezo ndlela, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba imo yomphuhlisi weSteam Input ivuleke ngamaxesha onke ukuba umsebenzisi ubona kuyimfuneko.

Kwangaxeshanye, inkampani iye yazisa Uphuculo kwicandelo elithi "Abahlobo kunye neNcoko", njengokukwazi ukuxela imiyalezo erhanelekayo ngqo kwifestile yencokoKuye kongezwa izilungiso ezimbalwa ukuze kuphuculwe amava emihla ngemihla omsebenzisi kunye nokuqinisa ukulinganisela kwiindlela asebenzisana ngazo ngaphakathi kweqonga.

Ithetha ukuthini le nguqu kubasebenzisi beWindows eSpain naseYurophu?

Kwabaninzi abadlali bePC eSpain, loo nto Sele besebenzisa iWindows 10 okanye iWindows 11 kwi-64-bitUtshintsho aluyi kuba lula: umthengi uza kuhlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye abasebenzisi baza kuqhubeka nokusebenzisa iSteam njengesiqhelo, kuphela ngesiseko sobugcisa sanamhlanje.

Imeko yahlukile kwabo, ngenxa yemikhwa okanye ukunqongophala kwezixhobo, basaqhubeka IWindows 10 kuhlelo lwayo lwe-32-bitKwezi meko, ingcebiso icacile: ukuba ufuna ukuqhubeka nokuba nazo zonke iimpawu zangoku nezexesha elizayo zeqonga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucebe ukutshintshela kwinkqubo ye-64-bit ngaphambi kokuphela kwenkxaso ngoJanuwari 1, 2026.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukujonga ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwenkqubo olusebenzayo. KwiWindows 10, vula nje iiSettings (indlela emfutshane yeWindows + I), yiya kwiSystem, uze uye kwiAbout. Intsimi ethi "uhlobo lwenkqubo" iya kubonisa zombini uhlelo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kunye nohlobo lweprosesa.Oku kukuvumela ukuba wazi ukuba iPC iyahambelana na neebhithi ezingama-64 nokuba inohlobo lwebhithi ezingama-32 olufakiweyo.

Ukuba umbhalo ubonisa "inkqubo yokusebenza engama-64-bit, iprosesa ye-x64", yonke into ichanekile kwaye I-Steam iya kuqhubeka isebenza ingatshintshanga kwi-64-bitUkuba ithi "inkqubo yokusebenza engama-32-bit, iprosesa ye-x64," iprosesa ixhasa uyilo lwe-64-bit, kodwa iWindows ifakiwe kwinguqulelo endala, ngoko kuya kufuneka uyifake kwakhona inkqubo usebenzisa i-ISO engama-64-bit. Kwaye ukuba ithi "inkqubo yokusebenza engama-32-bit, iprosesa ye-x86," i-hardware indala kakhulu kwaye ayixhasi uyilo lwanamhlanje.

Kufanelekile ukukhumbula oko Akukho ndlela ethe ngqo yokuphucula iWindows ukusuka kwi-32-bit ukuya kwi-64-bitUkuze uphucule, kufuneka ugcine yonke idatha yakho ebalulekileyo, ukhuphele inguqulelo ye-64-bit yeWindows, kwaye ufake yonke into ukusuka ekuqaleni. Isitshixo semveliso okanye sokuvula sihlala sigcinwa logama nje inkqubo yayisebenza ngaphambili kuloo khompyutha.

Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga nokuphucula kwiSteam 64-bit

Omnye wemibuzo eqhelekileyo kukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwithala leencwadi lomdlalo. Izihloko ezithengiweyo kwiSteam ziya kuhlala zifikelelekaUkuba inkqubo yokusebenza iyahambelana kwaye iklayenti ehlaziyiweyo inokufakelwa. Emva kokufaka kwakhona iWindows 64-bit, khuphela kwaye ufake iklayenti yeSteam kwakhona kwaye ungene ngeakhawunti yakho eqhelekileyo.

Enye into edla ngokuba yingxaki kukuba kufuneka uhlawulele iWindows kwakhona xa usenza utshintsho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, akufuneki ukuba uphinde uthenge ilayisenisi.Ukuba inkqubo yenziwe yasebenza ngokuchanekileyo kuloo PC, ukusebenza kuyagcinwa xa kufakwa kwakhona uhlelo olufanayo lwe-64-bit, lo gama nje i-hardware ingatshintshwanga ngokupheleleyo.

Ngokuphathelele ubunzima benkqubo, Ukutshintsha ukusuka kwinkqubo ye-32-bit ukuya kwi-64-bit akuyonto inzima kangako.Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo ngononophelo kwaye ungayeki ukwenza i-backup. Kubasebenzisi abaninzi, eli lingaba lixesha elifanelekileyo lokucoca, ukulungelelanisa kwakhona iifayile, kunye nokuqala ngokufakela okukhaphukhaphu.

Kuvela umbuzo wokuba kufuneka kwenziwe ntoni ukuba umntu akafuni ukufaka kwakhona inkqubo. Kwimeko enjalo, Akuyi kwenzeka ukuba utshintshele kwi-64-bit kuloo PC, kwaye umsebenzisi kuya kufuneka ahlale kwiklayenti ye-32-bit. ide iphele inkxaso. Emva koko, iSteam ingalahlekelwa ziimpawu zayo kancinci kancinci okanye iyeke nokunxibelelana kakuhle ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ngokuphathelele ukusebenza komdlalo, Uphuculo oluphambili luyabonakala kumthengi weSteam ngokwawo nakulawulo lwezixhoboEzinye izihloko ezintsha kakhulu zingasebenzisa ngcono imeko-bume yanamhlanje ye-64-bit, kodwa ukutsiba ngokwako akuthethi ukuba kukho ukwanda okukhulu kokusebenza kuyo yonke imidlalo, kodwa kunokuba namava azinzileyo nalula ekusebenziseni iqonga imihla ngemihla.

Ngale ntshukumo, iValve idibanisa iSteam njenge umthengi ogxile ngokupheleleyo kuyilo lwe-64-bit, ngokuhambelana nophuhliso lwehardware kunye neenkqubo zokusebenzaKubasebenzisi abaninzi baseYurophu, kuza kuba lutshintsho olungabonakaliyo, kodwa abo baqhubeka besebenzisa iWindows ye-32-bit kuya kufuneka benze izigqibo kwiinyanga ezizayo ukuba bafuna ukugcina ukufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwiqonga, besebenzisa ithuba lozinzo, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuphuculwa kokuhambelana okuziswa lolu tshintsho lwezizukulwana.

Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:

Ivalve ibeka umhla wokuvalelisa kukaSteam kwi-10-bit Windows 32: ngubani ochaphazelekayo kwaye wenze ntoni ukuba usekhona

UAlberto Navarro

Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.