- I-xAI iceba iziko ledatha le-500 MW eSaudi Arabia kunye neHumain, isebenzisa iitshiphusi zeNvidia
- INvidia ixhasa iprojekthi eyahlukileyo ye-100 MW ye-AWS "namabhongo egigawatt"
- Isibhengezo siza emva kweMemorandam yokuQonda kwi-AI phakathi kwe-US kunye ne-Saudi Arabia
- I-Musk ikhomba kwiirobhothi ze-humanoid kunye ne-computing yendawo njengeyona nkqubela ilandelayo
U-Elon Musk uqinisekisile ukuba inkampani yakhe yobuntlola, I-xAI iceba ukunyusa a Iziko ledatha yeemegawathi ezingama-500 eSaudi Arabia ngokubambisana UmntuInkampani yobukumkani ye-AI yenkampani. Iprojekthi, etyhilwe kwi-US-Saudi Arabia Investment Forum eWashington, iya kuqhutywa ngu Iitshiphusi zeNvidia ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yekhompyutha.
Ezi ndaba zifike emva nje kokuba a Imemorandam yokuqonda kwindawo ye-AI phakathi kwe-United States kunye ne-Saudi Arabia, kwaye ihambelana nesinye isibhengezo esifanelekileyo: I-Nvidia iya kuxhasa iziko ledatha de I-100 MW yeeNkonzo zeWebhu ye-Amazonechazwe yinkampani njenge "gigawatt amabhongo kunye nokwanda", igxininisa ukuqhubela phambili ukulinganisa iziseko zesizukulwana esilandelayo.
Yintoni eya kwakhiwa kwaye ngawaphi amaqabane
I-Saudi xAI complex ikhomba ekusetyenzisweni kwe 500 MW, ebeka ngaphezu kweqela laseMemphis (i-Colossus 1), elijikeleze 300 MWNgexesha lokubonisa, uMusk wakhankanya ngempazamo 500 GW Ngaphambi kokucacisa inani kunye nokugxininisa ukuba ufakelo olunjalo alunakwenzeka ngenxa yeendleko kunye nesikali, ingcaciso egxininise owona mda wesicwangciso.
Iqabane lendawo liya kuba Umntu, esekwe phantsi kwengxowa mali yobutyebi baseSaudi, kunye ne umnqweno wokuqhuba iqhezu elibalulekileyo lomsebenzi we-AI wehlabathi kwiminyaka ezayo. Akukho xAI okanye Humain abathe banika iinkcukacha ngohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweprojekthi, nangona beyigxininisile indima ye Iisemiconductors zeNvidia ngomsebenzi wayo omkhulu.
La manyathelo aza emva kwesivumelwano sezopolitiko esithi, ngokutsho kweNdlu yeWhite House, siya kuvumela ubukumkani a ukufikelela kumjelo kwiinkqubo eziphambili zase-US ngelixa ukhusela iteknoloji yase-US kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle. Esi sikhokelo singundoqo kunikezelo lwe izixhobo eziphambili ukuba iziko lifuna ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo.
Nvidia, AWS kunye nogqatso lwekhompyutha
Ecaleni kwesibhengezo se-xAI, i-CEO ye Nvidia, uJensen Huang, inkqubela yenziwe kwinkxaso yeziko ledatha ye I-100 MW ye-AWSiprojekthi ejolise ekunyukeni kwinqanaba legigawatt. Umqondiso awuthandabuzeki: imfuno ye I-Nvidia GPUs kunye neenkqubo kwiindawo ze-hyperscale iyaqhubeka nokukhawuleza.
Zombini ezi phuhliso zintsha zityhila isantya apho i Iziseko zoncedo kwiimodeli ze-AI itekhnoloji yokusika, kunye nabadlali abakhulu bomeleza ubukho babo kwikhompyuter ekhethekileyo. Kwi-xAI, intshukumo yaseSaudi imele inyathelo elitsha kwisicwangciso sayo qinisekisa umthamo kwaye ukhuphisane nabaphuhlisi abaphambili.
Iforamu, iiprotagonists kunye nombono wekamva
Kwinqanaba le IZiko likaKennedy UMusk, uHuang, kunye noMphathiswa wezoNxibelelwano waseSaudi kunye ne-ICT bonke bavumile. Abdullah AlswahaUMusk wapeyinta umfanekiso we-horizon apho i iirobhothi ezingabantu Inokuba yeyona mveliso inkulu embalini, kwaye umsebenzi ubuya kuba yinto yokuzikhethela, imibono eyabangela ukuqhwatywa kwezandla phakathi kwababekhona.
Usomashishini uphinde walindela inguquko enokwenzeka kwiindleko zekhompyutha: ngaphakathi kwesakhelo se iminyaka emine okanye emihlanuEyona ndlela ifikelelekayo yokuqhuba i-AI inokuba kukudlula iisathelayithi ezisebenza ngelangaNangona kuqikelelwa, isindululo sibonisa indlela ugqatso lomsebenzi olunokuthi lugqithe ngayo kwiziseko ezingundoqo zomhlaba.
Impembelelo kunye nokutolika okuvela eYurophu
Kwilaphu lobuchwepheshe laseYurophu, i-node ye 500 MW kwiGulf yomeleza utshintsho "lweziko lomxhuzulane" wokubala ukuya kwimimandla nge amandla akhoyo kunye nemali eninziIinkampani ze-EU zinokuphonononga izivumelwano zamandla, ukusebenzisana, kunye nentsebenziswano yophando ukwahlula ukufikelela kwabo kuzo Izixhobo ze-AI.
Uphuhliso kwakhona luvula iingxoxo malunga unikezelo lwamandla, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokomelela kwenethiwekhi, izinto eziguquguqukayo esele zikhona kwincoko yaseYurophu. Konke oku ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumbono wobunzima be ulawulo lokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nesidingo sokuthobela izikhokelo zolawulo xa kuthunyelwa i-hardware ephucukileyo kwimimandla engaphandle kwe-EU.
Yintoni eseleyo ukuba ichazwe
Ngaphandle kwesi saziso, kukho imibuzo ebalulekileyo eseleyo: ishedyuliUtyalo-mali lulonke kunye neshedyuli yokusasazwa ayikabhengezwa. Ubukho be Iitshiphusi zeNvidiaUlungiselelo lonikezelo kunye nokuhlanganiswa kweenkqubo kuya kuba yimiba ephambili ekumiseleni isantya seprojekthi.
Kuya kufuneka kwakhona ukucacisa i umxube wamandlaUlawulo lobushushu kunye neemfuno zokusingqongileyo ezinxulumene neziko lobukhulu obu. Ukulingana ne Imemorandam yokuqonda Kwaye ulungelelwaniso lolawulo phakathi kwamazwe luya kuphawula amanyathelo alandelayo olawulo kunye nobugcisa.
Ngesivumelwano se-xAI kunye Umntu Sele iqhuba, inkqubo yendalo ye-AI yongeza olunye uphuhliso olukhulu: iprojekthi etyhala imida yekhompyuter, yokudibanisa. INvidia kumbindi weziseko ezingundoqo kwaye yomeleza intsebenziswano yase-US-Arabia, okuneziphumo eziya kuthi icandelo laseYurophu lilandele ngokusondeleyo kakhulu.
Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.