IMicrosoft iveze amanyathelo amatsha okuthintela iimpazamo eziyingozi kuhlaziyo lweWindows, umba owenze inkxalabo phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwangoku okuye kwakhokelela ekusebenzeni okunzulu kunye neengxaki zokhuseleko kwiinkqubo zabo. Olu tshintsho lufuna ukuphucula uzinzo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo kunye nokuthintela amabala exesha elizayo ekuboniseni iimpazamo ezifanayo njengezinye iinguqulelo zangaphambili.
Kangangeminyaka, uhlaziyo lweWindows lube yintloko kubasebenzisi abaninzi. Ngaphandle koncedo lweepetshi zokhuseleko kunye nemisebenzi emitsha ethi iqaliswe ngamaxesha athile, iziphene ezithile kolunye uhlaziyo zivelise iingxaki ezinje ngokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo, iingxaki zokuhambelana okanye iibugs ezichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwezixhobo. Oku kukhokelele uMicrosoft ukuba athathe inyathelo ngalo mba, ngohlengahlengiso kwindlela olu hlaziyo oluya kulawulwa kwaye luphunyezwe ngayo.
Utshintsho olutsha kuhlaziyo lweWindows
Olunye lolona tshintsho lubalulekileyo oluya kuphunyezwa kuhlaziyo lwexesha elizayo yi Ukuhlelwa okuchane ngakumbi kunye nokusasazwa kohlaziyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukhuphelo luya kwenziwa ngokukhetha ngakumbi kwaye kuphela kwezo nkqubo ziyidinga ngokwenene, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokufakwa kwamabala angahambelaniyo okanye angalunganga kwiikhompyuter.
Olu hlengahlengiso, ngokutsho kwenkampani, iya kuqinisekisa ukuba uhlaziyo ngalunye lusetyenziswa kumjelo ofanelekileyo, ukuthintela iinguqulelo ezingaphelelanga okanye ezingalungiswanga ukufikelela kwiinkqubo ezingalungiselelwanga ukuzifumana. Ukongezelela, ulawulo lwemigaqo-nkqubo yeqela luye lwaqiniswa, isixhobo esivumela abalawuli ukuba balawule ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zohlaziyo ezinokufakelwa kwiikhomputha.
Ukuquka "ukubamba" kuMhleli woMgaqo-nkqubo weQela kuya kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bathintele uhlaziyo oluthile lokuzikhethela ukuba lufakwe ngokuzenzekelayo, enika ulawulo olukhulu kwinkqubo, ngakumbi kwiindawo zoshishino okanye iiseva ezibalulekileyo.
Izifundo ezifunyenwe kwiimpazamo kuhlaziyo lwangaphambili
Eli nyathelo liza emva kweziganeko ezininzi zamva nje eziye zaqaqambisa isidingo sotshintsho olunzulu kwinkqubo yohlaziyo. Enye yezona ntsilelo ziphawuleka kakhulu luhlaziyo lweWindows Server oluchaphazele amawaka eenkqubo, apho ukufakela okungaphumelelanga okanye okungalunganga kukhokelele kwiintlekele zokwenyani kwiziseko ezithile ezibalulekileyo.
Ukongeza koku ziingxaki abanye abasebenzisi abaye bahlangabezana nazo Windows 10 kunye nohlaziyo lwe-11, okubangela ukuba iMicrosoft iqalise uthotho lwe iindawo zokulungisa ukunciphisa iziphumo zezo mpazamo. Ityala le patch KB5037768 ngumzekelo ocacileyo. Olu hlaziyo lwaluyimfuneko emva kwempazamo echaphazele uqhagamshelo lwabasebenzisi be-VPN, impazamo eyasonjululwa kuphela ngokuphunyezwa kwemigaqo-nkqubo yohlaziyo emitsha.
Ngapha koko, iimpazamo ezifana CrowdStrike, echaphazele izigidi zeenkqubo zomgangatho weshishini, iveze imfuno yeMicrosoft yokunciphisa ufikelelo Windows 11 ikernel kubaphuhlisi bomntu wesithathu. Obu buthathaka buvumele uhlaziyo olungalunganga ukuba luchaphazele iibhanki ezinkulu kunye neenkampani, zenza ilahleko yezigidi zeedola.
UMicrosoft ucinga ngokucutha ukufikelela kwekernel ye-Windows kubaphuhlisi besicelo somntu wesithathu, ukuze uhlaziyo olungalunganga lungakwazi ukubeka esichengeni uzinzo lwenkqubo. Oku kunokunciphisa ukwenzeka kwezikrini eziluhlaza kunye nezinye iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo.
Iimpembelelo kubasebenzisi
Olu tshintsho alufuni nje ukuzinzisa inkqubo yokusebenza, kodwa lunika izixhobo ezininzi kubalawuli benkqubo kunye neengcali ze-IT. Ukukwazi ukunqumamisa uhlaziyo olubalulekileyo, ukukhetha ukuba zeziphi iipetshi zokufakela kunye nokulawula ngokufanelekileyo uhlaziyo oluvela kuMhleli wePolisi yeQela luyinzuzo ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinezixhobo ezininzi.
Esi ayisosihlandlo sokuqala ukuba uMicrosoft ajongane nengxaki ngenxa yohlaziyo olubi. Nangona kunjalo, ukusabela kwinkampani yaseRedmond kuye kwakhawuleza, kwaye Imigaqo-nkqubo emitsha kunye neenketho ziyaphunyezwa ukunqanda ezi mpazamo ukuba zingenzeki kwakhona.. La manyathelo aquka ukugcina ulawulo olungqongqo malunga nendlela iipetshi ezisasazwa ngayo kuzo zonke izixhobo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zezomntu okanye ishishini.
Olu tshintsho luya kuba luncedo njani kubasebenzisi
Ngamafutshane, olu tshintsho luguqulela kumava akhuselekileyo kwaye azinzile kubasebenzisi. Inzuzo ephambili yale ndlela entsha kukuba amathuba okufumana ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo okanye ukulahleka kwedatha kuya kuncitshiswa kakhulu. Abalawuli benkqubo baya kuba nezixhobo ezininzi zokuthintela iimeko ezimandundu ukuba zingaphindi kwaye baya kuba nakho ukwenza isigqibo sokuba loluphi uhlaziyo olulunge ngakumbi kwiziseko zabo.
Ukongeza, oku kusetwa kwakhona kwisicwangciso sohlaziyo kwazisa Iimpawu ezenzelwe ukuphucula amava omsebenzisi, njengokukwazi ukulawula izaziso eziyelelene neeakhawunti zeMicrosoft ezisuka kwiscreen sasekhaya okanye ukuchaneka ngakumbi kukhangelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yokusebenza.
Ngolu hlengahlengiso, iMicrosoft ithembisa ukuphucuka kumava omsebenzisi weWindows, kunye neenkqubo ezomeleleyo kunye neempazamo ezimbalwa ezibangelwa kuhlaziyo.
Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.