Yintoni eyenziwa yi-"Exclusive Mode" kwiWindows 11 kwaye kufuneka uyivule nini?

Ngaphakathi kwiinketho zesandi nezesandi zenkqubo yakho yokusebenza, iModi ekhethekileyo IiWindows 11 Inika amathuba amaninzi anomdla. Ukuba, ewe, uyazi indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo. Kulula kakhulu ukulahleka phakathi kwezicwangciso zesandi, abaqhubi, iindlela ezingaqhelekanga ezifana "nokuvumela usetyenziso ukuba lulawule ngokukodwa," kunye nezinto ezifana ne-ASIO okanye i-FlexASIO.

Xa uthenga ii-headphones ezilungileyo okanye usebenza nesoftware yesandi, uqala ukuzibuza ukuba ngaba kufuneka uyivule okanye uyicime imo yesandi ekhethekileyo. Uzibuza ukuba uza kuwubona na umahluko kumgangatho wesandi, okanye ukuba kongeza nje ingxaki engeyomfuneko. Ukuba kunjalo kuwe, kuya kufuneka ufunde eli nqaku.

Yintoni i-Exclusive Mode kwiWindows 11 kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni?

KwiWindows 11, oko kuthiwa imo ekhethekileyo yesixhobo somsindo Ivumela usetyenziso olunye ukuba lubambe ulawulo olupheleleyo lweso sixhobo (ii-headphone, izithethi, ujongano, imakrofoni, njl.njl.), nto leyo eshiya ezinye iinkqubo zingafikeleli kweso sixhobo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwaso kuphela.

Xa usetyenziso lungena kwimo ekhethekileyo, lunokulawula ngokuthe ngqo izinga lokuvavanya, ubunzulu bebhithi, kunye nokucutshungulwa komsinga womsindoOku kuyadlula uninzi lokuxubana kwangaphakathi okwenziwa yinkqubo yokusebenza. Oku kwenzelwe iimeko apho kufuneka khona i-latency esezantsi okanye indlela yesandi ecocekileyo nethe ngqo.

Le ndlela yokuziphatha inesiphumo esicacileyo: ukuba usetyenziso olunye luthatha ulawulo olukhethekileyo, Ezinye ii-aplikeshini zilahlekelwa sisandi kweso sixhobo sithile.Yiyo loo nto kuqhelekile ukuba iinkqubo zokuvelisa umculo, isoftware yobuchwephesha yokusasaza isandi, okanye ezinye izidlali eziphambili zingqubane nezinye iinkqubo.

KwiWindows, le ndlela idala ingxaki eqhelekileyo: Akusoloko kulula ukwabelana ngesixhobo esinye somsindo phakathi kwezicelo ezininzi ngaxeshanyeRhoqo, indlela ekuphela kwayo ezinzileyo yokusebenza kukusebenzisa inkqubo enye ukulawula isandi, okanye ukukhubaza imo ekhethekileyo kwiphaneli yokulawula ukuvumela inkqubo ngokwayo ukuba yenze ukuxuba.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba imo ekhethekileyo ayisiyo "iqhinga lomlingo" lokwenza isandi sibe ngcono ngomlingo, kodwa yindlela yokwenza ukuyekela ulawulo olupheleleyo kwisicelo esithile, idla ngokufuna ukusebenza, ukubambezeleka okuphantsi okanye ukuhambelana okuthile nesoftware ethile yesandi.

Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kwendlela ekhethekileyo yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla

Omnye wemibuzo ebalulekileyo kumntu oqala ngee-headphones ezisemgangathweni kukuba ingaba Kukho umahluko obonakalayo xa uvula imo ekhethekileyoImpendulo ixhomekeke kakhulu kwindlela oyisebenzisa ngayo, isoftware ebandakanyekayo, kunye nesixhobo sesandi onaso.

Ngokwethiyori, ngokusebenzisa imo ekhethekileyo usetyenziso lunokwenza thumela isandi kwisixhobo kwifomathi yaso yokuqala (ngaphandle kokuguqulwa rhoqo okanye ubunzulu bebhithi ngokungeyomfuneko) kwaye ngendlela ethe ngqo, enokuthintela ukuwohloka komgangatho okuncinci. Oku kunomdla ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifuna imveliso yomculo okanye ukudlala i-hi-fi.

Nangona kunjalo, ekusebenziseni yonke imihla ngeWindows 11 - ukukhangela, ukudlala imidlalo, ukumamela umculo kwiinkonzo zokusasaza, okanye ukubukela iividiyo - Abasebenzisi abaninzi abawuboni umahluko. phakathi kokusebenzisa imo ekhethekileyo okanye ukuvumela inkqubo ilawule umxube kwimo eyabelwana ngayo, ukuba nje isixhobo silungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Eyona ngxaki inkulu yemo ekhethekileyo iyasebenza: xa usetyenziso luthatha ulawulo olukhethekileyo, Ezinye ii-aplikeshini zilahlekelwa lufikelelo kwisandi esivela kweso sixhobo sinye.Oku kuthetha ukuba kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo: i-DAW yakho idlala isandi, kodwa isikhangeli asisebenzi; okanye isidlali-sandi siyasebenza, kodwa isoftware yakho yonxibelelwano ayikhuphi isandi.

Ngaphezu koko, kukho iimeko apho uyilo lwezinye iinkqubo zeWindows lubangela faka imo ekhethekileyo ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ulawule isixhobo ngendlela engaguqukiyo, nto leyo ebangela ukuvaleka kwesandi okungasoloko kunesisombululo esilula ngaphandle kokukhubaza imo ekhethekileyo okanye ukutshintsha isoftware.

Kunini apho kucetyiswa khona ukuvula imo ekhethekileyo kwiWindows 11?

Ukuba usebenzisa iWindows 11 kakhulu kwimisebenzi yesandi ephucukileyo, ungathanda ukuyigcina imo ekhethekileyo esebenzayo kwiimeko ezithile ezithileAyisiyonto inyanzelekileyo, kodwa iyacetyiswa kwezinye iimeko.

Umzekelo, xa usebenza i-DAW (indawo yokusebenza yesandi yedijithali) Kwirekhodi okanye ukuxuba, into ephambili idla ngokuba kukulibaziseka okuphantsi kakhulu kunye nolawulo olungqongqo lwesixhobo sesandi. Kwezi meko, ukuvumela usetyenziso ukuba lulawule ngokukodwa kudla ngokubangela ukuba kubekho iingxaki ezimbalwa zokulibaziseka kunye nokuvumelanisa.

Kuqhelekile ukuba kusebenze imo ekhethekileyo kwi abadlali besandi abajolise kwi-hi-fi Ezi zibonelela nge-WASAPI Exclusive, i-ASIO, okanye iindlela ezifanayo, ezijolise ekuveliseni ifayile kanye njengoko injalo, ziphephe ukuphinda zilandelelaniswe ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba ufuna ukumamela iingoma zakho kwiimeko zobugcisa ezifanelekileyo, le ndlela ithe ngqo inokuba luncedo.

Kwicandelo lemidlalo, iWindows 11 iphucula izinto ezininzi ezinxulumene ukusebenza kunye namava esikrini esipheleleyonjenge-Full Screen Experience okanye useto olukhethekileyo lwee-consoles eziphathwayo ezisekelwe kwiWindows. Nangona zingafani ncam ne-audio-only mode, ingcamango yokubeka phambili isixhobo esinye (umfanekiso, isandi, igalelo lomlawuli) iyafana engqondweni.

Ngokubanzi, kungcono ukusebenzisa imo ekhethekileyo xa kuyimfuneko ngokwenene. ukwandisa umgangatho wobugcisa, ukubambezeleka, okanye ukuzinza kwesicelo esithile, kwaye uvume ukuba yonke inkqubo isenokuba ayinakufikelela kweso sixhobo sesandi okwethutyana.

Kunini apho kungcono ukukhubaza imo ekhethekileyo kwiWindows 11?

Kwiimeko ezininzi zasekhaya naseofisini, kuyasebenza ngakumbi Khubaza imo ekhethekileyo ukuze uphephe iingxabanoIngakumbi ukuba uneenkqubo ezininzi ezikhupha isandi ngaxeshanye: imidlalo, isikhangeli, iinkqubo zonxibelelwano, abadlali beendaba, njl.

Imeko eqhelekileyo kukuba xa ufuna eyakho I-DAW kunye nezinye isoftware yesandi (ezifana ne-Source-Connect okanye ezinye izixhobo zoqhagamshelo olukude) Sebenzisa isixhobo esinye ngexesha elinye. Ukuba imo ekhethekileyo iyasebenza, enye yazo inokuthi ifake isitshixo esishiya enye ingenasandi.

Ngokususa ukujonga ukhetho lolawulo olukhethekileyo kwiWindows 11, uvumela inkqubo xuba isandi esivela kwimithombo emininzi ngaxeshanyengokwabelana ngesixhobo esiphumayo. Oku akuqinisekisi ukuhambelana kwe-100% nazo zonke iisoftware kwihlabathi liphela, kodwa ekusebenzeni kudla ngokusombulula uninzi lweengxaki "le nkqubo iyasebenza kodwa enye ayisebenzi".

Ngaphezu koko, kukho iimeko apho oko kuthiwa "Ukuphucula isandi" Zinokubangela iingxaki ezingaphezulu kunezo zisombululayo: ukuphazamiseka, utshintsho olungalindelekanga lwevolumu, okanye ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga kwimidlalo ethile kunye neeapps zonxibelelwano. Ukuzikhubaza, kunye nemowudi enikezelweyo, kunceda ekudaleni imeko-bume yesandi enokuqikelelwa ngakumbi.

Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa ii-headphones zakho kuphela kunye nekhompyutha yakho mamela umculo, bukela iimuvi, thatha inxaxheba kwiifowuni zevidiyo kwaye udlale imidlalo Ngaphandle kokuyenza ibe nzima into, eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukugcina i-exclusive mode ingasebenzi kwaye uvumele iWindows ixube yonke into kwi-shared mode.

Indlela yokukhubaza imo yeaudio ekhethekileyo kwiWindows 11 inyathelo ngenyathelo

IWindows 11 itshintshe kancinci indlela ofikelela ngayo useto lwesandi xa kuthelekiswa neenguqulelo zangaphambili, kodwa indlela yakudala isasebenza. Iphaneli yokulawula isandi eneethebhu zokudlala kunye nokurekhoda apho izixhobo zilawulwa kakuhle.

Ukuze ufikelele kwiindlela ezikhethekileyo zemowudi, eyona ndlela ilula kule mihla kukusebenzisa ibha yokukhangela. Kwibhokisi yokukhangela yeWindows, thayipha "Izicwangciso zesandi" kwaye uvule isiphumo esikusa kwiphaneli yeZiseto ngaphakathi kudidi lweNkqubo > Isandi.

Ngaphakathi kweso sikrini, kwicala lasekunene okanye ezantsi, uya kufumana ikhonkco elibizwa ngokuba "Iphaneli yokulawula isandi" okanye “Izicwangciso zesandi ezingaphezulu.” Ukucofa kuyo kuya kuvula ifestile yesandi yakudala enethebhu ethi Playback, Recording, Sounds, kunye neCommunications.

Kwithebhu ethi Playback, uza kubona uluhlu lwazo zonke izixhobo eziphumayo ezikhoyo (izithethi, ii-headphone, iziphumo ze-HDMI, ii-interfaces, njl.njl.). Ithebhu ethi Recording iza kubonisa iimayikrofoni, ii-input zemigca, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokubamba ilungiselelwe kwinkqubo yakho.

Ukuze ukhubaze ngokufanelekileyo imo ekhethekileyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba Phinda le nkqubo kuzo zombini iithebhu nakuzo zonke izixhobo ozisebenzisa rhoqo.kuba iWindows ilawula ulawulo olukhethekileyo ngesixhobo ngasinye, kungekhona kwihlabathi liphela.

Uqwalaselo oluneenkcukacha lwemo ekhethekileyo kwisixhobo ngasinye

Nje ukuba uvule ifestile yesandi yakudala, kwithebhu ethi Playback khetha eyakho isixhobo esiphambili sokuphuma (umz., iiHeadphone okanye iiSpeakers) uze ucofe iqhosha elithi Properties. Oku kuza kuvula enye ifestile enezithebhu ezininzi zezicwangciso ezithile zeso sixhobo.

Ngaphakathi kweempawu zesixhobo, khangela ithebhu ebizwa ngokuba yi "Iphambili"Kulapho iWindows idibanisa khona iinketho ezinxulumene nefomathi emiselweyo (isantya sesampulu kunye nobunzulu bebhithi) kunye namathuba olawulo olukhethekileyo.

Kwicandelo leModi eKhethekileyo uza kubona ibhokisi efana nale: "Vumela ii-apps ukuba zilawule esi sixhobo kuphela"Ukuba urhoxisa uphawu kolu khetho, uxelela inkqubo ukuba akukho sicelo sinokutshixa isixhobo kuphela.

Ezinye iinkqubo zibonisa olunye ukhetho oluhambelanayo, njengokuvumela usetyenziso kwimo ye-priority okanye efanayo. Ukuthintela iingxabano, kuyacetyiswa ukuba... Shiya zonke iibhokisi ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa okukhethekileyo zingaqwalaselwangangaphandle kokuba uyazi kakuhle ukuba loluphi usetyenziso olufuna loo msebenzi.

Emva kokutshintsha ezi ndlela, cofa u-Apply uze ucofe u-Kulungile ukuze ugcine useto. Emva koko, buyela kwifestile yeSandi uze Phinda le nkqubo inye nezinye izixhobo zokudlala oyisebenzisayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho nanye kuzo evaleleke kwimo ekhethekileyo ngokungalindelekanga.

Emva kokuba ukwenzile oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze okufanayo kwithebhu yokurekhoda: khetha imakrofoni nganye okanye ujongano, yiya kwiProperties, kwithebhu ePhambili, kwaye Susa uphawu kwiindlela zolawulo ezikhethekileyo kwizixhobo zokufakaOku kubalulekile ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa imakrofoni enye kunye nezicelo ezininzi ngaxeshanye.

Ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye kweenkqubo ezininzi: i-DAW, i-Source-Connect kunye nezinye

Enye yezona meko zinzima kakhulu kwiWindows kuxa ufuna ukuyisebenzisa isixhobo esifanayo somsindo kwiinkqubo ezimbini ezifuna amandla ngaxeshanyeUmzekelo, i-DAW yokurekhoda nokuxuba, kunye nesixhobo soqhagamshelo olukude njengeSource-Connect sokusebenzisana ngexesha langempela.

Iinkqubo ezininzi ze-audio zobungcali zizama ukulawula ngokukodwa ujongano lwesandi ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-latency kunye nozinzo zilungile, nto leyo eyenza Ezinye iinkqubo ziya kulahlekelwa kukufikelela kwisixhobo esinyeOku kudla ngokubangela ukuba olunye usetyenziso luyeke ukudlala okanye ukurekhoda kwangoko nje ukuba olunye luvulwe.

Ukukhubaza imo ekhethekileyo kwiimpawu zesixhobo kudla ngokunceda iWindows ukuba Yabelana ngezinto ozibhalileyo kunye nezinto ozibhalileyo phakathi kwee-apps ezininziKodwa oko akwanelanga rhoqo, kuba ezinye iinkqubo zixhomekeke kubaqhubi abathile kunye neemodeli zokufikelela ezingasebenzisani kakuhle nomxube weenkqubo ezabelwana ngazo.

Kwezi meko, enye yeendlela ezimbalwa ezisebenzayo kukusebenzisa isilawuli esiphakathi esifana I-FlexASIOesebenza "njengomaleko obonakalayo" phezu kwezixhobo zesandi kwaye ivumela usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo ukuba luyisebenzise ngokuguquguquka okukhulu.

I-FlexASIO ayibotshelelwanga nakweyiphi na ikhadi okanye ujongano oluthile, kodwa isebenza njenge Umqhubi we-ASIO we-Universal okwaziyo ukusebenzisa izinto ezifakwayo neziphumayo zenkquboNgale ndlela, iba luhlobo lwebhulorho phakathi kweenkqubo zakho zeaudio kunye nesixhobo esilungiselelwe kwiWindows.

Indlela yokusebenzisa iFlexASIO njengendlela yokulungisa ingxaki kwiWindows 11

Ukuba ufuna ukwabelana ngemakrofoni yakho okanye ujongano phakathi kwezicelo ezininzi ezidla ngokulawula isixhobo, faka I-FlexASIO inokusombulula uninzi lweengxakiingakumbi xa kuhlanganiswa ii-DAWs nezixhobo zonxibelelwano olukude okanye zokusasaza.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukukhuphela inguqulelo yamva nje yomqhubi kwiphepha layo elisemthethweni leGitHub, ngakumbi kwicandelo le Ukukhutshwa kweprojekthi yeFlexASIONje ukuba ukhuphele umfaki, yiqhube kwaye ugqibezele inkqubo yokufaka njengakwezinye iinkqubo zeWindows.

Emva kokufakela, qiniseka ukuba kwiWindows 11 uyilungiselele njenge izixhobo zokufaka kunye neziphumo ezizenzekelayo ezo ufuna ukuzisebenzisa ngokwenene (umzekelo, i-USB interface okanye imakrofoni yakho ephambili), kuba iFlexASIO ixhomekeke kwezo seto zenkqubo ezimiselweyo ukubonelela ngeetshaneli zayo.

Okulandelayo, vula usetyenziso ofuna ukulumisela, umzekelo, iSource-Connect. Kwiphaneli yalo yezicwangciso zesandi, khetha njenge-input driver. I-FlexASIO “Igalelo 0” kwaye njengoko iFlexASIO ikhupha “Umphumo 0 kunye no-1”. Ngale ndlela, usetyenziso luya kusebenza nge-universal driver, ngelixa i-hardware yokwenyani iya kuhlala iyileyo uyikhethileyo kwiWindows.

Le ndlela ikuvumela, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba Sebenzisa i-DAW yakho kunye ne-Source-Connect ngaxeshanye kwi-hardware efanayoOku kunciphisa iingxabano zokutshixa ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuhlala kukho iimeko ezithile apho kufuneka uhlolisise uqwalaselo ngokweenkcukacha okanye uqhagamshelane neqela lenkxaso lesoftware.

Khubaza imo ekhethekileyo kunye nophuculo lwesandi ukuze uphephe iingxabano

Njengoko sibonile, ukuphuculwa kwendlela ekhethekileyo kunye nesandi kunokubangela ukuba Ii-headphones zisenokusebenza kakuhle kwisicelo esinye kodwa zingasebenzi kakuhle okanye zingasebenzi kakuhle kwezinye.Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba le yimeko yakho, isisombululo esikhawulezayo kukuzicima zombini ezi zinto ukuze ubone ukuba ingxaki iyanyamalala na.

Ukusuka kwiSetingi zeSandi, buyela kwakhona kwi Useto lwesandi olungakumbi Ukuvula ifestile yakudala, kwithebhu ethi Playback, cofa ekunene kwii-headphones zakho uze ukhethe iiProperties ukufikelela kwizicwangciso ezithile zesixhobo.

Kwithebhu ethi Advanced, fumana icandelo apho iibhokisi zokujonga zibekwe khona ngamaqela. Ulawulo olukhethekileyo kunye nophuculo lwesandiSusa uphawu oluthi “Vumela ii-apps ukuba zilawule esi sixhobo kuphela” kwaye, ukuba lubonakala, “Vumela ukuphuculwa kwesandi” okanye naluphi na ukhetho olufanayo olusebenzisa iziphumo zokucubungula.

Wakuba uzilungisile ezi ndlela, cofa u-Kulungile ukuze ugcine utshintsho. Vavanya ii-headphones zakho kwakhona ngee-apps ezahlukeneyo ukuze ubone ukuba ziyasebenza na ngoku. Zonke zingadlala iaudio ngaphandle kokuvalana. okanye ngaphandle kokufumana amanxeba angaqhelekanga kunye nokugqwetheka.

Ukuba uqhubeka ufumana nayiphi na indlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga, phinda le nkqubo nangayiphi na enye indlela yokufaka okanye yokuphuma oyisebenzisayo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba Akukho zixhobo zinolawulo olusebenzayo olulodwa olushiyekileyo. oko kusenokuphazamisana ngokungathanga ngqo nokunye.

Ukusebenzisa iWindows 11 Audio Troubleshooter

Xa kungekho nanye kwezi zinto zingasentla esombulula imeko, iWindows 11 ibandakanya isixhobo sokulungisa iingxaki zesandi enokuzibona ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ilungise iimpazamo ezithile zoqwalaselo okanye zomqhubi ezingacacanga xa uzijonga ekuqaleni.

Ukuze uyiqalise, cofa ekunene iqhosha elithi Qala, vula usetyenziso lweSettings, uze uye kwicandelo leSystem. Emva koko, uye kwicandelo... Sombulula iingxaki uze emva koko ungene kwi "Ezinye izisombululi zeengxaki" ukuze ubone uluhlu olupheleleyo lwabancedisi abakhoyo.

Kolu luhlu uza kufumana inqaku elinxulumene nomsindo, elidla ngokubhalwa ngolu hlobo “Isandi” okanye “Ukudlala Isandi”Cofa iqhosha elithi Run ecaleni kwalo ukuze uqalise i-Windows 11 wizard eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Inkqubo iya kuvula i-app ethi Get Help ize icele imvume yokuba ukuxilonga nokulungisa iimpazamo ezinokubakho zesandiYamkela kwaye uvumele uhlalutyo lugqitywe. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zalo, lunokuphakamisa utshintsho kwizicwangciso zesixhobo, ukufaka kwakhona abaqhubi, okanye ukulungisa iiparameter zoqwalaselo.

Landela imiyalelo esesikrinini uze ujonge, ekugqibeleni, ukuba ii-headphones okanye izixhobo zakho zesandi ziyasebenza na. Ngoku basebenza ngokuchanekileyo kuzo zonke izicelo ekufuneka uyisebenzise yonke imihla.

Ukwazi ukuba yintoni kanye kanye eyenziwa yi-Windows 11, kwiimeko apho inika ixabiso, kwaye xa kungcono ukuyicima, kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukufumana i- ibhalansi phakathi komgangatho wesandi, ukuhambelana kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa, ukuphepha iingxaki ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezibangela iintloko ezibuhlungu kwabo baqala ukuvelisa iaudio okanye umculo okumgangatho ophezulu kwiPC.