Isikhokelo seSoftware yoKhuseleko yasimahla neyiBalulekileyo

Isikhokelo seSoftware yoKhuseleko yasimahla kunye neNgafunekanga: Ukuqinisekisa ukuKhuselwa okuLungileyo kwiLizwe leDijithali

1. Intshayelelo yeSikhokelo seSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla kunye noluBalulekileyo

ISikhokelo soKhuseleko sasimahla kunye nesiyimfuneko esisisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwabo bafuna ukukhusela iinkqubo zabo kunye nezixhobo ngokuchasene nezoyikiso ze-cyber. Esi sikhokelo sibonelela ngenkcazo eneenkcukacha yesoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ekhoyo kwimarike.

Okokuqala, imiqondo ephambili enxulumene nokhuseleko lwekhompyuter ibonisiwe, njenge-malware, iintsholongwane, uhlaselo lwe-phishing kunye nobusela bezazisi. Apha ngezantsi ziimpawu ezingundoqo ekufuneka iinkqubo zokhuseleko zibe nazo, ezifana nokubhaqwa kwe-malware kunye nokususwa, ukhuseleko ngexesha langempela, iifirewall kunye nohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo. Kubalulekile ukuba nesoftware ethembekileyo nepheleleyo yokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kweenkqubo zethu.

Isikhokelo sikwabandakanya uluhlu lwezona zixhobo zisebenzayo zasimahla zokukhusela iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo. Ukubaluleka kokuba ne-antivirus enamandla kunye nehlaziyiweyo igxininisiwe, ngokunjalo iinkqubo zokulwa ne-malware kunye ne-anti-spy. Ukongeza, ezinye iinkqubo ezihambelanayo zikhankanyiwe ezinokuba luncedo, njengabaphathi bamagama ayimfihlo, izixhobo zoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo, kunye nesoftware yomlilo. Ngezi zixhobo, sinokunqanda kwaye sibone nayiphi na isoyikiso ezama ukubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zethu.

Ngamafutshane, iSikhokelo seSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla kunye noluyimfuneko ngumthombo obalulekileyo wolwazi kwabo bafuna ukukhusela iinkqubo zabo kunye nezixhobo ngokuchasene nezoyikiso ze-cyber. Ukhuseleko lwekhompyuter luyinkalo ebalulekileyo kwixesha ledijithali yangoku kwaye luxanduva lomntu ngamnye ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha yethu kunye nobumfihlo bolwazi lwethu. Landela la manyathelo achazwe kwesi sikhokelo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokugcina iinkqubo zakho zikhuselekile kwaye zikhuselekile.

2. Ukubaluleka koKhuseleko kwiLizwe leDijithali

Ukhuseleko kwihlabathi ledijithali lubaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yokwanda okuqhubekayo kwizisongelo ze-cyber. Ukusuka kuhlaselo lwe-hacker ukuya kubusela besazisi, idatha yethu yobuqu kunye neyemali ihlala isesichengeni. Ngesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela ulwazi lwethu kunye nokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo bethu kwi-intanethi.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphucula ukhuseleko kwihlabathi ledijithali. Okokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye awodwa kwiakhawunti nganye. Oku kuthetha ukunqanda amagama ayimfihlo afana no-“123456” okanye “igama lokugqithisa,” kwaye endaweni yoko usebenzise indibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinane, amanani, kunye neesimboli. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukutshintsha amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo kwaye usebenzise ukuqinisekiswa izinto ezimbini xa ifumaneka.

Omnye umlinganiselo obalulekileyo kukugcina i iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nezicelo kwizixhobo zethu. Abavelisi bahlala bekhupha uhlaziyo lokhuseleko ukukhusela kwizoyikiso ze-cyber zamva nje. Qinisekisa ukwenza uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo kwaye ulufake ngokukhawuleza xa lufumaneka. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isoftware ye-antivirus ethembekileyo kwaye uyigcine ihlaziywa ukubona kunye nokuphelisa nayiphi na i-malware enokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu.

3. Iziseko zeSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Ukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwezixhobo zakho kunye neenkcukacha zobuqu, kubalulekile ukuba nesoftware ethembekileyo nesebenzayo yokhuseleko. Nangona kunjalo, oku kudla ngokubandakanya ukutyala isixa esikhulu semali kwizisombululo zentlawulo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ezinye iindlela zasimahla ezibonelela ngenqanaba elaneleyo lokhuseleko. Kweli candelo, siza kuphonononga, kunye neengcebiso ezibalulekileyo kunye neengqwalasela.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ayibanzi njengezisombululo ezihlawulweyo. Nangona kunjalo, oku akuthethi ukuba abanako ukunika ukhuseleko oluluqilima. Xa ukhetha isoftware yasimahla, qiniseka ukuba uphanda isidima sayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwiimvavanyo ezizimeleyo. Ezinye iinketho ezidumileyo ziquka I-Antivirus yasimahla ye-Avast, Uhlelo lwasimahla lweBitdefender Antivirus y Ukhuseleko lwasimahla lwe-Avira. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngokhuseleko kwi-malware, i-ransomware, kunye nezinye izoyikiso eziqhelekileyo.

Okubalulekileyo, isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ihlala iza neempawu ezongezelelweyo, ezinje ngee-ad blockers kunye nokukhangela okukhuselekileyo. Ezi mpawu zinokuphucula ngakumbi ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zakho kwaye zibonelele ngamava akhuselekileyo kwi-intanethi. Qinisekisa ukujonga iinketho ezikhoyo kwisoftware nganye kwaye uvule iimpawu ngokweemfuno zakho. Kwakhona, khumbula ukugcina isoftware yakho ihlaziywa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu kwizisongelo ezintsha kunye nokuba semngciphekweni.

4. Iimpawu eziphambili zeSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto eziphambili eziqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nobumfihlo bolwazi lwakho lwe-intanethi. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kukubona kunye nokususwa kweentsholongwane kunye ne-malware. Isoftware yenza iskena esibanzi sezoyikiso ezinokubakho kwaye izisuse ngempumelelo ukugcina izixhobo zakho zikhuselekile.

Enye into ebalulekileyo yi-firewall edibeneyo, esebenza njengesithintelo sokukhusela ekungeneni okungafunekiyo. I-firewall ilawula izithuthi zenethiwekhi ezingenayo neziphumayo yesixhobo sakho, ukuthintela naziphi na iinzame zokufikelela ezingagunyaziswanga kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho.

Ukongeza, isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ihlala ibandakanya izixhobo zokhuselo lwewebhu ezikukhusela ngelixa ukhangela i-Intanethi. Ezi zixhobo zivimba iiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi kwaye zikuthintele ekukhupheni iifayile ezisulelekileyo. Bakwakulumkisa ukuba uzama ukufikelela kwindawo ekrokrelayo, ekuvumela ukuba uhlale ukhuselekile ngelixa usonwabela amava angenaxhala kwi-intanethi.

5. Kutheni iSoftware yoKhuseleko yasimahla iyimfuneko?

Isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ibalulekile ekukhuseleni izixhobo zethu kunye neenkcukacha zobuqu kwiisoyikiso ezixhaphakileyo kunye nezintsonkothileyo ze-cyber. Nangona kukho iinguqulelo ezihlawulweyo ze iinkqubo ze-antivirus kunye ne-anti-malware, isoftware yasimahla ibonelela ngokhuseleko olusisiseko olunokwanela kubasebenzisi abaninzi. Okulandelayo, siza kuchaza ukuba kutheni kubalulekile ukuba nesoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla kunye nokuba ingasikhusela njani.

Okokuqala, isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla isinika ukhuseleko olusisiseko kwiintsholongwane, i-malware, ispyware kunye nezinye izoyikiso ze-intanethi. Nangona inganikezeli ngeempawu eziphambili ezifanayo njengeenguqulelo ezihlawulweyo, ezi nkqubo ziyakwazi ukubona kunye nokususa ezona izoyikiso eziqhelekileyo. Ukongeza, bahlala benohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo oluqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluqhubekayo kwizoyikiso zamva nje.

Enye inzuzo yesoftware yokhuseleko lwasimahla kukuba ayifuni iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Ukwazi ukufumana ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kunye nedatha yobuqu ngaphandle kokuyihlawulela kuyinzuzo enkulu, ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abanohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olulinganiselweyo. Ukongeza, uninzi lwezi nkqubo zibonelela ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo ezinje ngokuvalwa kweentengiso kunye nokhuseleko lwabucala lwe-intanethi, olonyusa ixabiso labo.

6. Ungayikhetha njani eyona Software yasimahla yoKhuseleko kwiiMfuno zakho

Xa ukhetha eyona software yokhuseleko yasimahla kwiimfuno zakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuvavanya isidima kunye nokuthembeka kwesoftware ekuthethwa ngayo. Jonga uphononongo kunye nezimvo ezivela kwabanye abasebenzisi ukuze ufumane umbono womgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwawo. Kwakhona, khangela ukuba isoftware inohlaziyo oluqhelekileyo ukuze uhlale usexesheni kunye nezoyikiso zamva nje kunye nobuthathaka.

Omnye umba omawuqwalaselwe kukusebenza kwesoftware. Qinisekisa ukuba isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla iyahlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile. Ezinye izinto eziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge ziquka injini ye-antivirus enamandla, ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani, ubhaqo lwe-malware oluphezulu, kunye ne-firewall eyomeleleyo. Kukwaluncedo ukuba neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nomphathi wegama lokugqitha, ukhuseleko lwabucala, kunye nezixhobo zokususa iifayile ezingafunekiyo.

Okokugqibela kodwa kuncinci, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ngokulula ukusetyenziswa kwesoftware. Khetha isisombululo esinika ujongano olucacileyo kunye nokulula ukuhamba. Oku kuya kwenza ukuseta kunye nokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke kwesoftware lula. Ukongeza, khangela inketho enikezela ngenkxaso yezobuchwepheshe ethembekileyo kunye neyomhla xa kuvela iingxaki okanye imibuzo.

7. Ezona Nkqubo ziMahala zoKhuseleko lweSoftware kwiMarike namhlanje

Ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kunye nolwazi lubaluleke kakhulu kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ledijithali. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iinkqubo ezininzi zokhuseleko lwesoftware ezinceda ukusikhusela kwizisongelo ze-Intanethi. Apha ngezantsi sinikezela ngoluhlu lwezona nkqubo zingcono zasimahla zokhuseleko ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje.

1. I-Avast Antivirus yasimahla: Le nkqubo inikezela ngokhuseleko olubanzi kwiintsholongwane kunye ne-malware. Ibandakanya iimpawu ezifana nokuskena ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuskena okuncamathiselwe kwi-imeyile, kunye isiseko sedatha ihlaziywa rhoqo ukubona izoyikiso ezintsha. Ukongeza, ine-interface ekulula ukuyisebenzisa kwaye ayityi izixhobo ezininzi zenkqubo.

2. IiMalwarebytes: Le software yaziwa ngokukwazi kwayo ukususa i-malware eqhubekayo kunye ne-adware engafunekiyo. Inika inkqubo scan olunzulu kunye nesixhobo sokususa esinamandla. Kananjalo inokhetho olukhawulezayo lokuskena ukufumana nokuphelisa izoyikiso ngexesha lerekhodi.

8. UVavanyo lokuSebenza kunye nokuSebenza kweSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Ukuvavanya ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kwesoftware yokhuseleko lwasimahla kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olwaneleyo lweenkqubo zombutho kunye neenkcukacha. Kule posi, siza kubonelela ngesikhokelo esineenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokwenza olu vavanyo ngokufanelekileyo.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukwenza uphando olucokisekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zesoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ekhoyo kwimarike. Oku kunokubandakanya i-antivirus, i-firewall, i-anti-malware, kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela ubumfihlo. Nje ukuba ezona zikhetho zithembisayo zichongiwe, izinto ezinjengokuhambelana ne inkqubo yokwenza, ukusetyenziswa lula kunye nohlaziyo rhoqo.

Nje ukuba isoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla ikhethiwe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe uthotho lweemvavanyo ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Olu vavanyo lunokuquka ukubhaqwa kwe-malware, ukuvala iiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi, kunye nokukwazi ukukhusela idatha ebuthathaka. Kubalulekile ukwenza ezi mvavanyo kwindawo elawulwayo kwaye ubhale iziphumo ezifunyenweyo. Ukongeza, unokuqwalasela ukusebenzisa izixhobo zovavanyo ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko ukufumana umbono opheleleyo wezakhono zesoftware.

9. Iingcebiso zokuSebenzisa uSetyenziso lweSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwesoftware yokhuseleko lwasimahla, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso ezithile eziya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olusebenzayo lwenkqubo yakho. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:

1. Gcina isoftware yakho ihlaziyiwe: Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala uneyona nguqulelo yamva nje yesoftware yakho yokhuseleko. Abaphuhlisi bakhulula uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo ukulungisa iziphene kunye nokuphucula amandla okubona isoyikiso. Unokuseta isoftware ukuba ihlaziywe ngokuzenzekelayo okanye uyenze ngesandla.

2. Yenza uhlalutyo rhoqo: Cwangcisa isoftware yakho yokhuseleko ukwenza iskena esizenzekelayo kwizisongelo ezinokubakho. Olu hlalutyo lunokugqitywa okanye lukhawuleze, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye neemfuno. Unokwenza iskeni ngesandla ukuba uyakrokrela ifayile okanye iwebhusayithi ethile.

3. Sebenzisa igama eligqithisiweyo eliqinileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba useta igama eligqithisiweyo elomeleleyo ukufikelela kwisoftware yokhuseleko. I-password eyomeleleyo kufuneka ibe nde kwaye idibanise oonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye namagama akhethekileyo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo alula ukuqikelela njengemihla yokuzalwa okanye amagama anikiweyo.

10. Ukugcina ulwazi lwakho lukhuselekile ngeSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Ukhuseleko lolwazi luyinkxalabo eqhubekayo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ledijithali. Ngethamsanqa, zininzi iinketho zesoftware yokhuseleko ongayisebenzisa ukukhusela idatha yakho kwaye uyigcine ikhuselekile kwiingozi ezinokubakho. Kweli candelo, siza kukunika iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo ukugcina ulwazi lwakho lukhuselekile.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ube ne-antivirus ethembekileyo efakwe kwisixhobo sakho. I-antivirus elungileyo iya kukukhusela kwiintsholongwane, i-malware kunye nezinye izoyikiso ze-intanethi. Ezinye iinketho ezithandwayo zasimahla ze-antivirus ziquka i-Avast, i-AVG, kunye ne-Avira. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngexesha lokwenyani lokuskena ukubona kunye nokususa nayiphi na ikhowudi enobungozi enokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lolwazi lwakho.

Omnye umlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokugcina ulwazi lwakho lukhuselekile kukusebenzisa inkqubo yokhuseleko lwedatha ethembekileyo. Ezi nkqubo zikuvumela ukuba uguqulele ngokuntsonkothileyo iifayile zakho kunye neencwadi ezinenkcukacha ezibalulekileyo, okuthetha ukuba zinokufikelelwa kuphela nge-password. Ezinye iinketho zesoftware yokhuseleko lwasimahla ziquka iVeracrypt kunye neAxCrypt. Ezi zixhobo zikunika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ngokugcina iifayile zakho eziyimfihlo kunye neefolda zingafikeleleki kuye nawuphi na umntu ongagunyaziswanga.

11. Ukuzalisekisa uKhuseleko ngezinye izixhobo kunye neMilinganiselo

Kukho izixhobo ezininzi kunye nemilinganiselo ehambelana nokhuseleko ngendlela esebenzayo. Ngezantsi kukho iinketho kunye neengcebiso ezinokunceda ukomeleza ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zakho:

1. Hlaziya rhoqo isoftwe yakho: Ukugcina iinkqubo zakho zokusebenza kunye nezicelo zihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ukuzikhusela kwizoyikiso ezaziwayo. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa iinguqulelo zesoftware yamva nje kwaye usebenzise iipetshi zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo.

2. Sebenzisa i-firewall kunye ne-antivirus: Ezi zixhobo zibalulekile ukukhusela iinkqubo zakho kuhlaselo olubi. I-firewall inokulawula itrafikhi yenethiwekhi kwaye ithintele ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga, ngelixa i-antivirus inokubhaqa kwaye isuse isoftware enobungozi.

3. Thatha ii-backups rhoqo: Yenza iikopi ze-backup rhoqo ze idatha yakho Kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuba awulahleki xa kukho uhlaselo lwe-cyber okanye ukusilela kwenkqubo. Qinisekisa ukugcina ii-backups kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kwaye ujonge ingqibelelo yazo rhoqo.

12. UyiHlaziya njani kwaye uyigcine njani iSoftware yakho yoKhuseleko yasimahla

Ukugcina isoftwe yakho yokhuseleko yasimahla isexesheni, kubalulekile ukulandela amanyathelo ambalwa angundoqo. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba unenguqulelo yamva nje yesoftware efakwe kwisixhobo sakho. Oku Ingenziwa ngokundwendwela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomboneleli wesoftware kwaye ukhuphele uhlaziyo lwamva nje. Kucetyiswa ukwenza oku rhoqo, njengoko uhlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kunye neepatches zokhuseleko.

Ukongeza ekugcineni isoftwe yakho yokhuseleko isexesheni, kukwabalulekile ukuskena rhoqo inkqubo yakho ngezoyikiso. Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa uphawu lokuskena lwesoftware yokhuseleko. Ngexesha lokuskena, isoftware iya kuphonononga zonke iifayile kunye neenkqubo kwisixhobo sakho malunga nezisongelo ezinokubakho, ezinjengeentsholongwane, i-malware, okanye ispyware. Ukuba kukho nasiphi na isoyikiso esifunyenweyo, isoftware iya kukwazisa kwaye ikuncede uyisuse ngokukhuselekileyo.

Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo yokugcina isoftwe yakho yokhuseleko yasimahla ikwimo elungileyo kukuqwalasela iinketho zohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo. Oku kuya kuvumela isoftware ukuba ihlaziye ngokuzenzekelayo ngasemva, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuba ungenelele ngesandla. Ngale ndlela, uya kuhlala unokhuseleko lwamva nje kwaye awuyi kuba nexhala malunga nokulibala ukuyihlaziya. Khumbula ukujonga rhoqo ukuba uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo luyasebenza kwaye isoftware yakho isexesheni.

13. Sebenzisa Amatyala kunye neMizekeliso eSebenzisayo yeSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla

Kweli candelo, siza kuphonononga ezinye ezinokukunceda ukukhusela inkqubo yakho kunye nedatha. Ukusuka kwizixhobo zokukhusela i-antivirus ukuya kwii-firewall kunye neenkqubo zokubona i-malware, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwesixhobo sakho.

Enye yezona meko zixhaphakileyo zokusebenzisa i-antivirus yasimahla. Ezi nkqubo zihlola inkqubo yakho kwi-malware, iivayirasi, kunye nezinye iifayile ezinobungozi. Ezinye ii-antivirus zasimahla zikwabonelela ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo, ezinjengokhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani kunye nokuthintela iiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi. Kubalulekile ukuhlaziya rhoqo i-antivirus yakho kwaye usebenzise iskeni esipheleleyo ngamaxesha athile ukugcina inkqubo yakho ikhuselekile.

Omnye umzekelo osebenzayo wesoftware yokhuseleko lwasimahla yi-firewall. I-firewall isebenza njengomqobo phakathi kwenkqubo yakho kunye nezisongelo zangaphandle ezinokubakho, ukulawula ukuhamba kwedatha kunye nokuthintela uxhulumaniso olungagunyaziswanga. Ungaqwalasela i-firewall ukuvumela okanye ukuvala iintlobo ezithile zetrafikhi, ikunika ulawulo olukhulu malunga nokuba ngubani onokufikelela kwisixokelelwano sakho kwaye zeziphi iinkonzo ezinokuqhagamshelwa kuyo.

14. Izigqibo kunye neeNgcebiso zokuGqibela kwiSikhokelo kwiSoftware yoKhuseleko lwasimahla kunye noluBalulekileyo

Kweli candelo, siza kubonisa ifayile. Siwuphononongile wonke umxholo ngokweenkcukacha kwaye sifuna ukuqaqambisa amanqaku athile aphambili esiwabona afanelekile.

Okokuqala, sifumene ukuba esi sikhokelo sinika uluhlu olubanzi lolwazi kwisoftware yokhuseleko yasimahla enokuba luncedo kakhulu ekukhuseleni iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo zethu. Iimfundiso ziyanikezelwa Inyathelo nenyathelo, iingcebiso kunye nezixhobo ezinokunceda abasebenzisi bachonge kwaye banqande izisongelo zokhuseleko ezinokubakho.

Ukongeza, isikhokelo sibonelela ngemizekelo ebonakalayo kunye nesisombululo esicacileyo sokusombulula iingxaki ezithile. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuqonda nokusebenzisa amanyathelo okhuseleko acetyiswayo. Siyavuya ukubona ukuba zonke iinkcukacha eziyimfuneko zibandakanyiwe ukuze abasebenzisi bakwazi ukulandela amanyathelo kunye nokukhusela iinkqubo zabo ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngamafutshane, iSikhokelo seSoftware yoKhuseleko yasimahla kunye neNgafunekanga sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwabo basebenzisi bajonge ukukhusela ulwazi lwabo kunye nokugcina intembeko yeenkqubo zabo. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siye saphonononga isoftware eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko ekhoyo simahla kwaye saqaqambisa iimpawu zabo eziphambili kunye nezibonelelo.

Ukusuka kwi-antivirus kunye ne-firewall ukuya kwiinkqubo zokubona i-malware kunye nezixhobo zokubethela idatha, esi sikhokelo sinikeze umboniso obanzi wezinto ezikhethiweyo ezikhoyo kwiimarike. Ukongeza, siye sagxininisa ukubaluleka kokuthatha amanyathelo asebenzayo ukukhusela kwizisongelo ze-intanethi, sigxininisa imfuneko yokuhlaziya rhoqo isofthiwe kunye nokugcina izenzo ezilungileyo zokhuseleko.

Xa ukhetha isoftware yokhuseleko efanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imiba efana nokusebenza, ukuthembeka, ukusetyenziswa ngokulula, kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa ekhoyo. Ngapha koko, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba akukho software yokhuseleko ingenakusilela kwaye ihlala icetyiswa ukuba incedise ezi zisombululo ngedosi elungileyo yengqondo kunye nokwazisa.

Ukuqukumbela, kunye neSikhokelo soKhuseleko sasimahla kunye neSiyimfuneko esikhoyo, abasebenzisi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nendlela yokukhusela ulwazi lwabo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweenkqubo zabo. Ukuvavanya izoyikiso ezikwi-intanethi kunye nokukhetha isoftware eyiyo ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko okuhlala ukhuselekile kwindawo ehlala ivela kwidijithali esizifumana sikuyo.