Isikhokelo esibonakalayo sokubona iindawo ezifileyo zeWiFi ekhaya

Ukuba iWiFi yakho yasekhaya iyaqhubeka nokusika, iphuma kwelona gumbi likude, okanye iTV yakho ithatha iminyaka ukulayisha iNetflix, mhlawumbi unayo. iindawo ezifileyo okanye iindawo ezinokhuselo olulambathayo zithe saa indlu yonke. Iindaba ezilungileyo kukuba awudingi ukuchitha imali ukukhomba indawo yabo: kunye nendlela encinci kunye nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, unako "i-x-ray" indlu yakho kwaye ubone apho umqondiso ulahleka khona.

Esi sikhokelo esibonakalayo sikufundisa, inyathelo ngenyathelo, njani Imephu yekhaya lakho kwaye ubone iindawo ezibuthathaka zeWiFi ngaphandle kokuchitha nepeni.Ukuthatha ithuba losetyenziso lwasimahla, isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo, kunye novavanyo olulula lwesantya, uya kufunda nokuba zeziphi iimpazamo onokuziphepha, utolika njani iimephu zobushushu ezidumileyo, kwaye zeziphi iisetingi zerouter ezisisiseko ezinokwenza umahluko ngaphambi kokuba uleqe ukuya kuthenga iireyitha, iinkqubo zemesh, okanye iadaptha zombane. Masingene kwisikhokelo esibanzi. Isikhokelo esibonakalayo sokwenza imephu yekhaya lakho kunye nokufumana iindawo zeWiFi "ezifileyo" ngaphandle kokuchitha imali.

Yintoni ekufuneka ibe yiapp elungileyo yokuhlalutya iWiFi yakho kunikezelo lwe-Android?

Ukuze i-app yohlalutyo lwe-WiFi ibe luncedo ngokwenene, into yokuqala ekufuneka ibe yiyo uzinzile kwaye unezona mpazamo zincinci zinokwenzekaUsetyenziso oluzivala ngokwalo, lungqubene, okanye lubonise idatha engangqinelaniyo lubi ngakumbi kunezo nkqubo zizele ziintengiso eziphazamisayo: ukuba ulwazi malunga namajelo, uphazamiseko, okanye amandla omqondiso akulunganga, uya kuphelela ekubeni wenze izigqibo ezingezizo kwaye uchithe ixesha lakho.

Isiphene esilula njenge-app bonisa itshaneli engalunganga okanye ulinganise ubunzulu ngendlela engalunganga. Oku kunokukhokelela ekubeni utshintshe useto lwe-router ngokungeyomfuneko okanye uhambise iindawo zofikelelo kwiindawo apho zingafunwayo. Xa usetyenziso luntlitheka rhoqo okanye ufundo lwaso aluhambelani, luphawu lokuba umphuhlisi akawubeki phambili umgangatho wesoftware.

Ngaphandle kozinzo, kubalulekile ukuba isixhobo sibandakanye imisebenzi ethile xilonga kwaye uphucule inethiwekhi yakho yeWiFiPhakathi kwazo, imephu yobushushu ivelele, ikuvumela ukuba ubonise amandla omqondiso kwindawo nganye kwikhaya lakho kwimephu, okwenza kube lula ukubona iindawo ezibuthathaka. Ezinye izinto ezinomdla kakhulu ziquka... ukufunyanwa kokuphazamiseka kunye neengcebiso zetshaneli, ezinceda ekufumaneni amaza angaphantsi agcweleyo kwindawo okuyo.

Ii -apps ezilungileyo zidibanisa yonke loo datha yobugcisa kunye ne ujongano olucacileyo noluqondakala lulaNakubasebenzisi be-novice, ulwazi olufana ne-SSID, i-signal-to-noise ratio, kunye nemijelo ehambelanayo kufuneka iboniswe kwiiphaneli ezilula, ezicwangciswe kakuhle. Izixhobo ezifana ne-NetSpot kunye ne-WiFiman zigqwesile kuba ziguqula idatha entsonkothileyo kwiitshathi ezisebenzayo kunye noluhlu, zinciphisa kakhulu ijika lokufunda.

Enye ingongoma ekumele ukuba ingahoywa kukuhambelana ne imigangatho yamva nje WiFiI-ecosystem engenazingcingo iguquka ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukuba i-app ayihlaziywanga ukuze ixhase i-Wi-Fi 6E okanye i-Wi-Fi 7, ufundo olufumanayo lusenokungachaneki okanye lungabonakalisi eyona ntsebenzo yenethiwekhi yakho. Nanini na kunokwenzeka, khetha usetyenziso olunikezelayo ukuxilongwa kwangaphambili kunye nokubeka iliso ixesha elidenokuba babandakanya ukuphuculwa kwesizukulwana esitsha ngasinye se-WiFi.

Izixhobo zobuchwephesha ezichasene nesitudiyo seWiFi usebenzisa izixhobo zakho

Kwiisetingi zobuchwephesha, iingcali zenethiwekhi zihlala zisebenzisa izixhobo zehardware ezizinikeleyo zokuqhuba izifundo zokugubungela iWiFiAbahlalutyi be-Spectrum, iiadaptha zangaphandle ezineeriyali ezinkulu, iiprobes ezithile, njl. Ezi ntlobo zezixhobo zinika imilinganiselo echanekileyo kakhulu, uluhlu olukhulu, kunye nembono ecacileyo yendawo ye-radioelectric.

Ngokomzekelo, i-hardware spectrum analyzer ikuvumela ukuba ubone ngokuthe ngqo amaza kanomathotholo aphethe idatha WiFiukuchonga uphazamiseko, ingxolo, kunye nokuhlala ngokwenene kwijelo ngalinye. Iiadaptha zangaphandle ezineeriyali ezithintekayo zandisa kakhulu indawo enokuhlolwa, eluncedo kakhulu kwiiofisi ezinkulu okanye kwizakhiwo zoshishino.

Ingxaki kukuba le arsenal yehardware ayifane ifumaneke kumsebenzisi wasekhaya. Kuyenzeka nokuba igcisa, usebenzisa a iadaptha ye-WiFi enamandla kakhulu, bagqibe kwelokuba uthungelwano lugubungela yonke indlu kakuhle, kodwa ke iiselfowuni zentsapho kunye neelaptops, ezinonomathotholo ababuthathaka kakhulu, ziyaqhubeka zifumana ukucinywa okanye iindawo ezifileyo kumagumbi aphambili.

Yiyo loo nto kudla ngokuthenjwa ngakumbi ukwenza isifundo sokhuseleko ekhaya izixhobo ezifanayo ezisetyenziswa yonke imihlanjengelaptop eneWi-Fi eyakhelweyo okanye, nokuba ngcono, i-smartphone yakho. Ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyenzile kukufakela iWi-Fi hotspot app elungileyo, efana neNetSpot kwikhompyuter yakho okanye iindlela ezininzi ezinokuthi zeselula, ezingadingi naziphi na izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye utyalo-mali olongezelelweyo.

Nangona inkqubo yokwenza imephu ingathatha ixesha, kuyacetyiswa ukuba iqhutywe phambi kokusasazwa kokugqibela kwenethiwekhi: Ukutsiba elo nyathelo kunokubiza imali eninzi Emva kwexesha, kuyakunyanzela ukuba ubeke iindawo zofikelelo apho zingafanelanga ukuba zibekho okanye ugcwalise indlu ngabaphindayo, ngamanye amaxesha, bawenze mandundu ngakumbi amava.

Kutheni iimephu zobushushu beWiFi zibaluleke kangaka

Imephu yobushushu beWiFi luphawu lomzobo apho Bafaka imibala kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesityalo ngokobunzulu bomqondiso.Ngokusekwe kwimilinganiselo ethathwe kumanqaku ahlukeneyo, isicelo sivelisa uhlobo lwe "thermography" yenethiwekhi yakho engenazingcingo, apho imibala epholileyo ibonisa ukhuseleko olubi kunye nemibala efudumeleyo ibonisa ukwamkelwa okuhle.

Lo mboniso uvumela nawuphi na umlawuli wothungelwano, okanye nawuphi na umsebenzisi onomdla, ukuba ukuchonga iindawo eziyingxaki kubhabhoAmagumbi apho isignali ye-WiFi ibuthathaka, iikona apho ihla khona ngokupheleleyo, okanye iindawo apho inethiwekhi ikhona kodwa inomsindo ngokulahleka kwepakethi. Ngolu lwazi, kulula kakhulu ukugqiba ukuba ungayisusa phi i-router, ukongeza indawo yokufikelela eyongezelelweyo, okanye ubeke i-repeer.

Iimephu zobushushu zikwaluncedo kakhulu ukubona ukuphazamisekaIingxaki ezininzi ze-Wi-Fi azibangelwa ngumgama, kodwa kwezinye izixhobo zokusasaza kwibhendi enye: ii-microwaves, iifowuni ezingenazintambo, iimonitha zomntwana, izixhobo zeBluetooth, uthungelwano lwabamelwane, njl. Ngokuthelekisa imephu yomqondiso kunye nendawo yezi zixhobo, unokugqiba ukuba kufanelekile ukutshintsha itshaneli, ibhendi yefrikhwensi, okanye ukuhambisa ezinye zezixhobo zakho.

Kwiimeko zoshishino, apho imveliso ixhomekeke kakhulu kuthungelwano oluzinzileyo, ezi mephu ziba yimfuneko. Bayakuvumela ukwandisa ukusasazwa kweendawo zofikelelo, ubukhulu bothungelwano ngokwenani labasebenzisi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo eziphambili ezifana namagumbi okuhlangana, ulwamkelo okanye iindawo zenkonzo yabathengi zihlala zinokhuselo oluhle.

Nasekhaya, imephu esisiseko ikunceda ukuba wenze isigqibo sokuba ungabeka i-Smart TV ekupheleni kweholo, nokuba i-ofisi yakho ekude ifuna indawo yokufikelela ezinikeleyo, okanye kungcono ukuqhuba intambo kwaye ufake indawo yofikelelo enentambo kunokuqhubeka nokuxhomekeka kwi-Wi-Fi ebuthathaka. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, imephu yobushushu elungileyo iya kukunceda uqonde inethiwekhi yakho. Iphucula amava omsebenzisi kwaye inqande ukuthenga okungafunekiyo..

Ezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo zemephu yobushushu beWiFi kwiikhompyuter

Ukuba unelaptop ephathwayo, kukho izisombululo ezininzi zedesktop ezenzelwe yona yenza iimephu zobushushu zeWiFi ezineenkcukacha kakhuluAbanye bahlawulwa, kunye nesilingo samahhala, kwaye abanye bakhululekile ngokupheleleyo, kodwa bonke babelana ngendlela efanayo: layisha isicwangciso somgangatho, jikeleza indlu uthatha imilinganiselo, kwaye uvumele isofthiwe ikuzobele imephu.

I-Acrylic Wi-Fi Heatmaps Ithathwa njengenye yezona zinto zinamandla kwiinketho zeWindows. Ayikuvumeli kuphela ukuvelisa imephu yokhuselo, kodwa kwakhona Hlalutya amaza onomathotholo kwi-2,4 kunye ne-5 GHzUkuqwalasela omabini amajelo aphantsi naphezulu (kuxhomekeke kwinkxaso yekhadi lakho). Ngelixa uzoba isicwangciso, unokongeza iindonga, ifenitshala, kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zithintele ukusasazwa komqondiso.

Isicelo sinoxanduva lokulinganisa i amandla omqondiso wendawo nganye yofikeleloIhlola zonke iinethiwekhi ezikufutshane kwaye ibambe izibalo zendlela. Ukusebenzisa le datha yedatha, ivelisa iimephu zokushisa ezichanekileyo kakhulu kunye neengxelo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kunye nokuxilongwa kunye neengcebiso zokuphucula inethiwekhi: utshintsho lweshaneli, ukufuduswa kwezixhobo, okanye imfuno yeendawo ezintsha zokufikelela.

I-Acrylic Wi-Fi Heatmaps ibonelela ngolingo lweentsuku ezili-15 kwaye emva koko ifuna ukuthenga ilayisenisi, nokuba yinyanga okanye ngokungapheliyo. Sisixhobo esenzelwe ikakhulu iingcali kuthungelwano okanye ufakelo olunzima ngakumbinangona inokusetyenziswa kwimekobume enyanzelisayo yasekhaya apho ulawulo olupheleleyo lokhuselo lufunwayo.

Esinye isicelo esipheleleyo si KwiNetSpotIyafumaneka kwiWindows kunye ne-macOS, le app ibalasele ngokulula kwayo ukuyisebenzisa. Awudingi ukuba yigcisa: faka nje iplani yomgangatho wendlu yakho okanye isakhiwo, phawula indawo okuyo, kwaye uqale ukujikeleza ukuze inkqubo iqokelele imilinganiselo kwaye yakhe imephu yobushushu.

Ukuhamba okuqhelekileyo kweNetSpot kulula: ubonisa indawo yakho kwinqwelomoya, Uphonononga igumbi ngalinye ngesantya sokuphumla.Linda imizuzwana embalwa kwindawo nganye, uze uqinisekise ukuyilwa kweemephu. Isixhobo sivelisa imiboniso yokugubungela, ingxolo, kunye nokuphazamiseka, kwaye sinika iigrafu zexesha lokwenyani ukujonga i-Wi-Fi yakho. Ikwabandakanya "Fumana" imowudi yokujonga iinethiwekhi ezingabamelwane kwaye ubone ukuba zidibana njani nezakho.

I-NetSpot inenguqulelo yasimahla, esisigxina, eyaneleyo kubasebenzisi abaninzi basekhaya, kunye neenkqubo ezininzi ezihlawulweyo kwabo bafuna iimpawu ezingakumbi. iiprojekthi ezininzi, iindawo imilinganiselo ngaphezulu, okanye iingxelo eziphambiliLukhetho olulungeleleneyo kakhulu ukuba ufuna into yobungcali ngaphandle kokwenza nzima ubomi bakho.

Ekugqibeleni, Khangela iHeatMapper Sisixhobo sasimahla esilungiselelwe amakhaya kunye neeofisi ezincinci. Isebenza ngokufanayo kakhulu: ulayisha isicwangciso somgangatho, hamba ujikeleze indawo ofuna ukuyihlalutya ngelaptop yakho, kwaye uvumele inkqubo irekhode amandla eempawu ezichongiweyo.

Ekahau HeatMapper ikuvumela ukuba ubone i Imephu yamandla omqondiso weClassic kwi-dBmIbonelela ngeendawo zofikelelo zokugqithelana kwitshaneli enye, umlinganiselo wesignali ukuya kwingxolo, kunye noqikelelo lwereyithi yedatha kunye nokulahleka kwepakethi kwindawo nganye. Nangona kunjalo, ifumaneka kuphela kwiWindows kwaye ayinazo izinto ezininzi eziphambili njengeenguqulelo ezihlawulweyo ze-Ehau ezenzelwe iingcali.

Iiapps zemephu yobushushu beWiFi kwiselfowuni: olona khetho lufanelekileyo

Kwikhaya eliqhelekileyo, esona sisombululo sisebenzayo kukusebenzisa eyakho ifowuni njengesixhobo... isixhobo sokufunda esiphambili seWiFiKule mihla phantse wonke umntu une-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi, kwaye ezi zixhobo zihlala zinerediyo embi kunelaptop enekhadi elilungileyo, ke ukuba ukhuselo lwamkelekile kwifowuni yakho ephathekayo, unokuphumla ngokulula.

Ngaphaya koko, ukujikeleza indlu nefowuni yakho esandleni kulula kakhulu kunokuthwala ilaptop evulekileyo. Ii-apps ezininzi ze-Android kunye ne-iOS zikuvumela ukuba ulinganise amandla omqondiso wenethiwekhi oqhagamshelwe kuyo, yabona Ulwazi lwe-IP, umgangatho wekhonkco, kunye neenkcukacha malunga neenethiwekhi ezingabamelwanezonke zivela kwiscreen esinye.

Kwi-Android uya kufumana usetyenziso lwasimahla, olulula kakhulu ukulisebenzisa oluvumelayo yenza iimephu zobushushu ezisisiseko okanye eziphambiliscan amajelo kwaye uhlalutye ukuphazamiseka. Abanye bade baxhomekeke kubuchwephesha bokwenyani obunyusiweyo, obunje nge-ARCore kaGoogle, ke uhamba ujikeleze nekhamera ekhonjwe kwindawo engqongileyo kwaye i-app ingaphezulu kwamandla wesignali kwicala ngalinye, elibonakalayo kubasebenzisi abancinci bobuchwephesha.

Ukuze usebenzise ezo mpawu, kwezinye iimeko kuya kufuneka ufakele Amacandelo awongezelelweyo ukwenza i-ARCoreKodwa nje ukuba usete, isiphumo siyamangalisa: imephu esebenzisanayo yendawo eveliswe ngexesha lokwenyani njengoko ukhomba ifowuni yakho eselfowuni ezindongeni, kwisilingi okanye emgangathweni.

Kukho kwakhona simahla ngokupheleleyo izisombululo mobile kunye ubunakho phantse ngokuhambelana nesoftware yedesktopEzi zokusebenza azikuvumeli kuphela ukuvelisa iimephu zobushushu, kodwa kwakhona ukuhlalutya inethiwekhi yangoku ngokweenkcukacha, ukujonga ukusebenza kwetshaneli nganye, ukuskena iindawo zokufikelela ezikufutshane, jonga uhlobo lwe-encryption, kwaye ngokubanzi ube nombono opheleleyo wemo engqongileyo engenazingcingo ngaphandle kokuhlawula iilayisensi.

Kwi-iOS, usetyenziso olukhoyo luthintelwe ngakumbi kukuthintelwa kwenkqubo, kodwa kusekho ukhetho oluluncedo. fumana eyona ndawo ilungileyo yerouterUkuchonga iindawo ezinophawu olunamandla kwaye ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo weendawo ezinobunzima obukhulu. Ezinye zikuvumela ukuba ulawule imisebenzi ye-router kwi-iPhone yakho, njengokuyiqala kwakhona, ukubona ukuba zeziphi izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe, okanye Khangela ukuba une-stalkerware kwi-Android okanye kwi-iPhone yakho.

I-WiFiman kwiselfowuni yakho: iimephu zobushushu ezikufutshane nobuchwephesha

Phakathi kwee-apps eziphathwayo, KwiWiFiman Igqame ngokuba yenye yezona zinto zibanzi ngelixa ihleli isimahla. Kwicandelo lemephu yomqondiso, ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ikhamera yefowuni yakho kunye noqhagamshelo lwangoku lwe-Wi-Fi velisa imephu esebenzisanayo ngexesha lokwenyani Naphi na apho ukhoyo: kufuneka ujikeleze ukhomba ifowuni yakho kumacala ahlukeneyo.

I-app inokuchonga ukuba ukhombe emgangathweni, kwisilingi, okanye eludongeni, nto leyo eyenza isiphumo sichaneke ngakumbi kunendlela elula yokubeka inqaku ngenqaku. Ngapha koko, isebenza kuzo zombini i-Android kunye ne-iOS, iyenza ibe lukhetho olucetyiswayo kuye nabani na ofuna ... Khangela iindawo ezifileyo ze-WiFi ngokubonakalayo kwaye ngaphandle kweendleko.

Indlela yokwenza imephu yendlu yakho "ngesandla" usebenzisa iimvavanyo zesantya

Ukuba ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu awukwazi ukufaka naluphi na usetyenziso olungasentla kwiselula yakho, ilaptop yakho indala kakhulu, okanye usebenzisa inkqubo yokusebenza engaqhelekanga, usoloko unokhetho lokwenza a uphononongo lokugubungela ngesandla usebenzisa iimvavanyo zesantya ukusuka kwisikhangeli.

Indlela ilula: kuqala wenze a uvavanyo ecaleni kwe-routerQhagamshela nge-Wi-Fi kwaye usebenzise isantya osifumanayo njengereferensi. Ukuba unekhontrakthi, yithi, i-300 Mbps, khangela ukuba isantya sangempela sisondele. Iya kuba yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo "indawo eluhlaza," indawo apho unxibelelwano lugqibelele.

Okulandelayo, ujikeleza indlu: elinye igumbi, ipaseji, ikhitshi, ithafa… Kwigumbi ngalinye, uphinda uqhube uvavanyo kwakhona. Ukuba kwigumbi lokulala elikufutshane ne-router osayifumanayo, umzekelo, i-250 Mbps, unokumakisha ngengqondo loo ndawo njenge... ukugubungela kakuhle (luhlaza)Ukuba isantya siyehla kwi-150 Mb ekhitshini, sinokuthetha ngendawo "ephuzi": isebenziseka, kodwa inegumbi lokuphucula.

Xa ufika kwelona gumbi likude kwaye uvavanyo lubonisa kuphela i-30 Mb okanye nangaphantsi, uya kuba ngaphakathi. indawo ebomvu, indawo ekufutshane nefileyoUkuba uxhulumaniso lwehla okanye uvavanyo aluqalisi xa uhambela kude, sele uchonge indawo apho inethiwekhi yangoku ayifanelekanga kwimisebenzi enzulu.

Le nkqubo, nangona iqhelekile, ineenjongo ezisebenzayo: vavanya ukuba kuyenzeka na ukubeka izixhobo kwindawo ethileUmzekelo, unokugqiba ukuba i-Smart TV iya kusebenza kakuhle kwikona ekude okanye ukuba kungcono ukuyisondeza kufuphi ne-router, utshintshe indawo yokufikelela kwindawo, okanye ukhethe ukuphindaphinda ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisa umqondiso.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa usebenza ngeemaphu zokushisa ze-WiFi

Xa usenza imaphu yobushushu, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba kuvele oku kulandelayo: iindawo eziphawulwe ngobomvu okanye tyheliapho uphawu lubuthathaka okanye lungazinzanga kakhulu. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukulungisa ezi ngongoma, kodwa endleleni usenokudibana nemiqobo emininzi ekufanele uyigcine engqondweni ukuphepha ukuphoxeka.

Umthombo wokuqala weengxaki idla ngokuba imiqobo emzimbeniIindonga ezishinyeneyo, izahlulo zezitena eziqinileyo, iintsika zekhonkrithi, ifenitshala enkulu, kunye nezipili okanye iglasi enefoyile yentsimbi inokuthintela kakhulu umqondiso. Ukuba imephu yakho yobushushu ibonisa indawo efileyo ngokuthe ngqo emva kodonga olungqingqwa, kungangcono ucinge ngokufudusa umzila wakho okanye wongeze indawo yofikelelo eyongezelelweyo.

Enye into ebalulekileyo yi ukuphazamiseka kolunye uthungelwano kunye nezixhoboKwizixeko okanye izakhiwo ezinabantu abaninzi, ibhendi ye-2,4 GHz ihlala ixinana ngokugqithisileyo: iirotha ezininzi zabamelwane zisebenzisa iindlela ezifanayo. Imephu yobushushu inokubonisa ukuba, nangona amandla omqondiso aphezulu, ukusebenza kwangempela kubi ngenxa yale ngxolo. Kule meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshele kwi-5 GHz kwaye ukhethe isitishi esixinene kancinci.

Ukuba ufumana ukuqhawulwa rhoqo, ukuhla ngokukhawuleza, okanye iindawo apho umqondiso uguquguquka rhoqo, unobangela unokulala i-router elungiselelwe kakubiUmzekelo, ukusebenzisa ububanzi betshaneli ye-40 MHz kwibhendi ye-2,4 GHz kunokuvakala kulungile ephepheni, kodwa ekusebenzeni kuvelisa ukuphazamiseka okungaphezulu kunye nokuzinza okuncinci. Ukuyinciphisa ukuya kwi-20 MHz ihlala ivelisa iziphumo ezingcono.

Kananjalo kufuneka ubeke iliso kuhlengahlengiso oluzenzekelayo lwetshaneli. Ezinye ii-router zitshintsha ngokuqhubekayo iitshaneli zizama "ukufumana eyona ilungileyo," kodwa eneneni, oku kubangela iingxaki. micro-cuts kunye neenguqu eziqhubekayoKwiimeko ezinjalo, kukhethwa ukuseta itshaneli ethile, ekhululekile kwaye uyijonge ngesandla ngamaxesha.

Indlela yokunciphisa okanye ukuphelisa iindawo ezifileyo ze-WiFi ekhaya

Nje ukuba uchonge apho umqondiso usilela khona usebenzisa iimephu zobushushu okanye uvavanyo lwezandla, lixesha lokuqwalasela izisombululo. Akusoloko kufuneka uthenge ihardware entsha: rhoqo, nge ukubekwa kunye noqwalaselo useto Ufumana ngaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba kubonakala.

Khetha indawo efanelekileyo yerouter yakho

Umgaqo wegolide kukubeka i-router kwi-a indawo embindini kangangoko kunokwenzeka Ngokuphathelele iindawo osebenzisa kuzo i-intanethi, kuphephe ukuyibeka ekoneni ecaleni kodonga lwangaphandle, ngaphakathi kwekhabhathi evaliweyo, okanye kwindawo yokugcina izinto. Okukhona kukhululekile kwimiqobo, ngcono umqondiso uya kuhanjiswa kwindlu yonke.

Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukuyibeka phezulu kancinci, kwishelufu okanye kwimpahla yefenitshala, endaweni yokuba ngqo emgangathweni. Kwaye, ukuba unako ukuyifikelela, zama ukuba intambo yefiber optic ibaleke iye kwindawo ecwangcisiweyo endaweni yokwamkela inqaku elicetyiswe ngumfakeli. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, esi sigqibo siya kukugcinela iintloko ezininzi nge iindawo ezingenalo ukhuselo okanye uphawu olubi.

Ukuba i-router yakho ineminyaka eliqela ubudala, buza umboneleli wakho we-intanethi malunga nemodeli yale mihla okanye ucinge ngokuzithengela ebhetele ngokwakho. Iimodeli zangoku zihlala zibandakanya Ii-eriyali ezinamandla ngakumbi, ulawulo olungcono lwebhendi, kunye nobuchwepheshe obunje nge-MU-MIMO okanye iBeamforming ezinceda ukuqondisa umqondiso ngokubhekiselele kwizixhobo, ukunciphisa iindawo ezifileyo.

Sebenzisa i-amplifiers, iziphindaphindi, i-Mesh okanye i-PLC xa kuyimfuneko

Ukuba, ngaphandle kwayo yonke into, kusekho iindawo ezihlala zingaphaya kokufikelela okufanelekileyo, lixesha lokucinga izixhobo zokwandisa umqondisoUkuphindaphinda kweWiFi, iinkqubo zemesh, okanye iiadaptha zePLC ezineWiFi edityanisiweyo. Ngamnye unezinzuzo kunye nokungalunganga, kodwa bonke babelana ngombono wokusondeza inethiwekhi kwiindawo ezinengxaki.

Ngabaphindayo bemveli, isitshixo asikokubabeka kufutshane kakhulu okanye kude kakhulu nomzila. Kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo yazo uluhlu oluphakathi, apho basafumana khona umqondiso olungileyo Kodwa banokuphinda baqhubeke. Ukuba ubabeka kwindawo esele ibomvu, baya kukhulisa kuphela uphawu olubi, kwaye umphumo uya kudana.

Iinkqubo zeMesh zibiza kakhulu, kodwa zibonelela nge-homogeneous coverage ngokudala a uthungelwano lweenodi ezinxibelelana enye kwenyeIiadaptha zePowerline (PLCs), kwelinye icala, sebenzisa iingcingo zombane ezikhoyo ukwandisa isignali yakho ye-Wi-Fi kumagumbi apho isokola ngeendonga ezininzi. Unokuphinda usebenzise i-router endala njengento ephindayo ukomeleza uqhagamshelo oluthile lwe-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eyongezelelweyo.

Lungiselela isixhobo sakho kwaye ukhethe ibhendi elungileyo

Ayisiyiyo yonke into malunga ne-router: isixhobo osisebenzisayo ukudibanisa sichaphazela ukubonakala kweendawo ezifileyo. Ilaptop ene a ikhadi leWiFi eliphelelwe lixesha okanye elineeriyali ezingalunganga Unokufumana iingxaki apho ezinye izixhobo zisebenza ngokungenasiphako. Ukutshintsha ikhadi lakho lenethiwekhi okanye ukusebenzisa iadaptha ye-USB esemgangathweni kunokuphucula kakhulu amava.

Ikwanceda ukujonga useto lwenethiwekhi yesixhobo. Ukuba ukude kwi-router, kudla ngokuba kuhle ukuyibeka phambili Ibhendi ye-2,4GHzefikelela phambili kodwa inika isantya esisezantsi. Ngokwahlukileyo, kufuphi nendawo yokufikelela, ibhendi ye-5 GHz ilungele ukuthatha ithuba lobuninzi be-bandwidth ekhoyo, ngaphandle kokuba imephu yokushisa iqinisekisa ukugubungela okulungileyo.

Gcina i-router yakho kunye nezixhobo zihlala zihlaziyiwe

Ukongeza kwi-hardware, kubalulekile ukuba ungayihoyi i-firmware kunye nohlaziyo lwesoftwareIirouter ezininzi zifumana iipatches eziphucula ukuzinza, ulawulo lwetshaneli, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi. Kuyafana nakwiiselfowuni, iitafile, kunye neelaptops: Abaqhubi bekhadi le-Wi-Fi kunye nohlaziyo lwenkqubo bahlala besebenza imimangaliso emincinci, engabonakaliyo.

Ukujonga amaxesha ngamaxesha uguqulelo olutsha lwe-firmware yerouter yakho kunye nokuyisebenzisa ngononophelo kunokukhokelela kwi Inethiwekhi ezinzile ngakumbi, kunye nokucima okumbalwa kunye neendawo ezimbalwa zomgangatho ophantsingaphandle kokufuna ukutshintsha isixhobo okanye umqhubi.

Ngako konke oku kungasentla, uneseti egqibeleleyo yezicwangciso: ukusuka ekusebenziseni usetyenziso oluphambili ukwenza iimephu zobushushu ezichaneke kakhulu ukuya kwiindlela zasekhaya ezinovavanyo lwesantya, kubandakanya nohlengahlengiso lwendawo, ukukhetha ibhendi, ulawulo lophazamiseko, kwaye, xa lungekho olunye ukhetho, ukwandiswa kwenethiwekhi kunye nabaphindayo okanye Iinkqubo zeMeshNgomonde kwaye ngaphandle kokuchitha nayiphi na imali ngaphambili, kunokwenzeka ngokugqibeleleyo. Imephu ikhaya lakho, qonda apho umqondiso ulahlekile, kwaye ujongane neengcambu zeendawo ezifileyo ze-WiFi..