Ukusilela kweMicrosoft CrowdStrike: oonobangela, iimpembelelo, kunye nezisombululo

Ngehlobo lika-2024 isiganeko esidumileyo senzeke Ukusilela kweCrowdStrike kwaMicrosoft, ebangele ukucima okukhulu kwiinkqubo zeWindows kwihlabathi jikelele. Konke bekungenxa yohlaziyo olungalunganga lweyakho Isoftware yeFalcon. Amashishini amaninzi, izinto eziluncedo, kunye nabasebenzisi babucala ngequbuliso bazifumana bejongene nescreen esoyikekayo sokufa.

Kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye? Waba yintoni umphumo wokwenene wesi sigwebo? UMicrosoft uqinisekisile ukuba izigidi zezixhobo zichatshazelwe ngumba. Nangona amanyathelo sele ethathiwe, Abasebenzisi abaninzi kunye nabalawuli be-IT basakhangela iimpendulo malunga nento eyenzekayo kwaye, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izisombululo ezisebenzayo.

Kwenzeke ntoni kwiCrowdStrike kunye neMicrosoft?

Ingxaki yabangelwa yi-a Uhlaziyo lweCrowdStrike Falcon lunempazamo, iqonga layo le-cybersecurity elisetyenziselwa ukukhusela iinkqubo zeWindows. Uhlaziyo lune-bug ebalulekileyo kubaqhubi bayo, ebangele ukuba iinkqubo zeWindows zifumana ukusilela okuyintlekele, zibenze zingasebenzi ngescreen esiluhlaza sokufa.

Uhlaziyo lwenzwa ziinkqubo eziqhelekileyo zokuphendula kwizisongelo ezintsha. Nangona kunjalo, kule meko, a ukusilela kokuqinisekiswa kohlaziyo ivumele inguqulelo engalunganga ukufikelela kwizixhobo zabasebenzisi.

Isiganeko senzeke Nge-19 kaJulayi, 2024 e 07:00 AM UTC. Kwiiyure ezimbalwa ezilandelayo, iingxaki zaqhubeka zisasazeka, echaphazela ngokuthe ngcembe izigidi zezixhobo. Ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo kwaqala ngoJulayi 20, xa iMicrosoft kunye neCrowdStrike ziphumeza izilungiso zexeshana.

I Iziphumo zokungaphumeleli kweCrowdStrike kuMicrosoft ziye zavakala kwihlabathi jikelele, zichaphazela amacandelo aphambili oqoqosho lwehlabathi:

• Uthutho: Ulibaziseko kwiinqwelomoya ezininzi zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokuphazamiseka kwenkonzo kwiinethiwekhi ezininzi zezithuthi zikawonke-wonke kwihlabathi jikelele.
• Impilo: Izibhedlele ezininzi kuye kwafuneka zilurhoxise utyando olungangxamisekanga ngenxa yokusilela kwenkqubo yekhompyuter.
• EzeMali: Iinkqubo zebhanki ziye zacotha, nto leyo echaphazela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zentengiselwano kunye neentlawulo.
• Iinkampani: Iinkampani ezininzi zibone imisebenzi yazo isengozini ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yekhompyuter.

Mangaphi amaqela achaphazelekayo?

Ngokoqikelelo lweMicrosoft, ukusilela kube nempembelelo malunga 8,5 yezigidi zezixhobo zeWindows emhlabeni jikelele. Oku kubonakala njengenani elibalulekileyo, kodwa eneneni imele ngaphantsi kwe-1% yazo zonke iinkqubo ezisebenzayo zeWindows.

Ngaphandle kwale pesenti isezantsi, ukophulwa kweCrowdStrike kwaMicrosoft kube nempembelelo enkulu, echaphazela iinkqubo ezibalulekileyo kunye neziseko.

Umba uchaphazele kuphela iisistim zeWindows ngeCrowdStrike Falcon sensor eyenziwe yasebenza. Kwaphawulwa ukuba:

• Amaqela ababekwi-intanethi ngaphambi kwe-05:27 UTC zachaphazeleka.
• Izixhobo Abo bangena emva kwelo xesha abazange bafumane ingxaki..
• Iinkqubo ezine I-Windows 7 kunye ne-Windows Server 2008 R2 ayizange ithotyelwe.
• Amaqela anayo IMacOS okanye iLinux khange ibonise naziphi na iimpazamo.

Uyilungisa njani ingozi yeCrowdStrike kwikhompyuter echaphazelekayo

Nangona izisombululo zokulungisa iCrowdStrike bug sele ziphunyeziwe kwaMicrosoft, Iziphumo zayo zisavakala kumaqela amaninzi.. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuzama zisombulule ngesandla kwaye ngaloo ndlela zibuyise izixhobo ezichaphazelekayo. La ngamanyathelo acetyiswayo:

1. Qalisa iWindows kwiMowudi eKhuselekileyo: Qala inkqubo usebenzisa i-boot ukhetho kwi uhlobo olukhuselekile ukuthintela impazamo ekumiseni isixhobo.
2. Khangela ifolda yeCrowdStrike, ukukhangela kwisikhangeli ukuya C:\Windows\System32\drivers\CrowdStrike.
3. Cima ifayile enempazamo: Fumana ifayile C-00000291*.sys kwaye uyisuse.
4. Qala kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho: Cima isixhobo kwaye uvule ukujonga ukuba ingxaki isonjululwe na.

Esi sisombululo sinceda ukunciphisa ingxaki okwethutyana ngelixa uphuculo luphunyezwa. uhlaziyo lolungiso olusemthethweni.

Esi siganeko siye sabonisa ukubaluleka kokuba neenkqubo ezingqongqo zolawulo lomgangatho kuphuhliso lwesoftware yokhuseleko. TZombini iMicrosoft kunye neCrowdStrike ziye zagxekwa ngobungakanani bokungaphumeleli., kwaye akuthintelwa ukuba ezinye iinkampani ezichaphazelekayo ziya kuthatha amanyathelo asemthethweni.

Nokuba yeyiphi na imeko, ukusilela kweCrowdStrike kwaMicrosoft kuyenza icace ukubaluleka kozinzo lweenkqubo zekhompyutha kunye nesidingo sokuphononongwa rhoqo kwi uhlaziyo lokhuseleko.

Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:

IiWindows zazisa utshintsho kuhlaziyo ukunqanda iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo

Amanyathelo athathwe yiCrowdStrike kunye neMicrosoft

Kwelinye icala, I-CrowdStrike ikhuphe uhlaziyo olungxamisekileyo ukulungisa ibug kwi-Falcon sensor yayo kwaye ithintele iinkqubo zexesha elizayo ekubeni zichaphazeleke. Ukongeza, yomeleze iiprothokholi zayo zokuqinisekisa ukuthintela ukusilela okufanayo ukuba kungenzeki kwakhona.

Kwelabo icala, IMicrosoft iphuhlise isixhobo esikhawulezisa ukulungiswa kweenkqubo ezichaphazelekayo. Ukuyisebenzisa, udinga ikhompyuter yeWindows ene-architecture ye-64-bit kunye nobuncinci be-8 GB yogcino lwasimahla.

Ngaba oku kuthetha ukuba ukusilela kweCrowdStrike kwaMicrosoft akusayi kuphinda? Masithembe ukuba akunjalo, nangona kungenakwenzeka ukuba siqiniseke nge-100%.

Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:

I-FTC isungula uphando olubanzi lwe-antitrust kuMicrosoft kwiindlela zayo zentengiso

UDaniel Terrasa

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