IWindows isebenzisa i-RAM eninzi "engasebenzi": xa iqhelekile kwaye ingekho

Xa wakha ikhompyutha entsha okanye uphucula ukuya kwi IWindows 10 okanye 11Into yokuqala abadla ngokuyenza kukuvula iTask Manager baze bajonge ukusetyenziswa kwememori. Kulapho ke kuvela khona umothuko: inkqubo sele iphumle kwaye iWindows iyavela. Kusetyenziswe i-RAM eyi-3, 4 okanye nangaphezulu ye-GBNgamanye amaxesha ngeepesenti ezingama-70, 80, okanye 90%. Kulula ukucinga ukuba kukho into engalunganga, kodwa inyani iyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kubonakala ngathi ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwe-RAM xa ingasebenzi Ayisiyongxaki, kodwa yinxalenye yendlela iWindows ngoku elawula ngayo imemori ukuze isebenze kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho kukho ingxaki yokwenyani: ukungabikho kohlaziyo, abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha, iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo ezisebenza ngasemva, i-malware, okanye iimodyuli ze-RAM ezingalunganga. Makhe sijonge, inyathelo ngenyathelo, indlela yokwahlula phakathi kweengxaki eziqhelekileyo nezikhathazayo kunye nento ekufuneka yenziwe kwimeko nganye.

Kuthetha ukuthini ngokwenene ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM kwiWindows?

Enye yezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo xa ujonga iTask Manager kukutolika gwenxa ipesenti yekholamu yeMemoriElo xabiso alibonisi ukuba iinkqubo zisebenzisa, umzekelo, i-95% ye-16 GB iyonke efakiweyo, kodwa endaweni yoko ipesenti malunga nememori ekhoyo kwinkqubo ngelo xesha, nto leyo esele ithathela ingqalelo ukubhukishwa kwezixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nezinye izibonelelo zangaphakathi.

I-RAM yePC yakho ayilobhloko inye ezinikele kuphela kwiinkqubo ozibonayo. Inxalenye igcinelwe izixhobo, I-BIOS/UEFII-CPU edibeneyo, abalawuli, kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, i-GPU edibeneyoYiyo loo nto inani "lememori iyonke" elisetyenziswa yiWindows lidla ngokuba liphantsi kancinci kune-RAM efakwe ngokwasemzimbeni.

Enye into ebalulekileyo kukuba iWindows, ingakumbi kwiinguqulelo zayo zanamhlanje, ayifuni "ukugcina i-RAM ngazo zonke iindleko", kodwa Sebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ukuze uhambo lwakho lube lulaUkuba ufake i-16 GB, inkqubo ikhetha gcina idatha, amathala eencwadi, kunye nezicelo kwimemori ukuze zivuleke ngoko nangoko, endaweni yokuba i-RAM ingabi nanto "xa kunokwenzeka".

Oku kuchaza isizathu sokuba, xa uphumle, ubona ukusetyenziswa kwe 4 okanye 5 GB xa idesktop ivuliwe kancinciUkuba nje isixhobo siphendula kakuhle kwaye awuboni miyalezo yememori ebambezelayo okanye enganeleyo, le ndlela yokuziphatha idla ngokuba yinto eqhelekileyo ngokupheleleyo.

Yintoni ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ephezulu kwaye kufuneka ukhathazeke nini?

Kukho intetho ethi ukusetyenziswa kwememori ephezulu Xa ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM kunye/okanye i-virtual memory kukhula ukuya kumanqanaba aphezulu kangangokuba inkqubo iqala ukubandezeleka: iyaqina, kuvela izilumkiso ezinje ngokuthi "Ikhompyutha yakho ayinamemori encinci", okanye usetyenziso luthatha ixesha elide ukuvula okanye ukutshintsha iifestile.

Ukujonga ukuba ukuloo meko ngokwenene na, eyona ndlela ithe ngqo kukusebenzisa Umlawuli womsebenzi:

• Cinezela Ctrl + Alt + Cima kwaye uvule u-“Task Manager”.
• Kwithebhu ethi “Iinkqubo”, jonga iikholamu ze I-CPU, iMemori kunye neDiski.

Ukuba ikholamu yeMemori ihlala ijikeleza 70-99% nangona kungekho iinkqubo ezinzima ezivuliweyoUkuba ithebhu ethi "Performance" ibonisa amaxabiso asondele kwi-100% rhoqo, ngoko ngokuqinisekileyo singayibona ingxaki yokusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ngokugqithisileyo. Kwiinkqubo ezinememori encinci kakhulu, njenge-4 GB, kulula ukufikelela kwezi zibalo, kodwa kusekho indawo ebalulekileyo yokwenza ngcono.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa inkumbulo ephezulu ziquka Ukuma okungacwangciswanga, umdlalo uyagungqa, utshintsho olukhawulezileyo ukusuka kwidesktop ukuya kumnyama okanye ukusebenza kuyehla xa inkqubo iphelelwa zii-megabytes zasimahla (umzekelo, ngaphantsi kwe-200 MB ngelixa idlala iForza Horizon okanye izihloko ezifanayo).

Inkqubo yeNkqubo kunye nememori ecinezelweyo: ayisoloko iyimpazamo

Elinye ityala elibaluleke kakhulu kuxa inkqubo Inkqubo Kubonakala ngathi isebenzisa ii-gigabytes ezininzi ze-RAM. Ekuqaleni, kubonakala ngathi yimpazamo okanye ukuvuza kwememori, kodwa kwiWindows 10 nakwiinguqulelo zamva nje, kudla ngokuba yinto eyahlukileyo: a ukuphuculwa ngabom kolawulo lwememori.

Kwiinguqulelo ezindala zeWindows (7, 8…), xa i-RAM igcwele, inkqubo yayiza kuqala ukulahla idatha evela kwizicelo ezingasebenziyo iye kwi- ifayile yephepha (pagefile.sys)eyi-virtual memory efumaneka kwi-hard drive okanye kwi-SSD. Ingxaki kukuba ukufikelela kwi-disk kucotha kakhulu kunokufikelela kwi-RAM, ngoko ke ngalo lonke ixesha inkqubo kufuneka ifumane loo datha, yonke into yayiba nzima ngakumbi.

NgeWindows 10 kwenzeke utshintsho olukhulu: ngaphambi kokuba ifikelele kwidiski, inkqubo izama cinezela imemori yezicelo ezingasebenzi kakhuluNgamanye amazwi, inciphisa umgama wayo we-RAM ngokunikela ngexesha elithile le-CPU ekucinezeleni nasekunciphiseni njengoko kufuneka. Isiphumo sisebenza ngcono kunokusebenzisa ifayile yephepha kuphela.

Igcinwa phi loo memori icinezelweyo? Uninzi lwexesha, ibonakala njengokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezinxulumene nenkqubo. InkquboYiyo loo nto ungabona "iSystem" ingathi isebenzisa i-3, i-4 GB okanye ngaphezulu, ngelixa enyanisweni ilula nje. ukuqokelela imemori ecinezelweyo ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwediski kwaye iinkqubo zakho zibuyela ebomini ngokukhawuleza xa uzivula kwakhona.

Logama nje ikhompyutha isebenza kakuhle, akukho miyalezo "yememori ephantsi" okanye ukugungqa rhoqo, oku kusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ephezulu yiSystem kudla ngokuba yi-" ukuziphatha okulindelekileyo nokuluncedoayilompazamo ekufuneka "ilungiswe".

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ngokungaqhelekanga kwi-idle

Nokuba singayinanzi le ingasentla, kukho iimeko apho iWindows isenokuba idla khona inkumbulo engaphezulu kakhulu kunokuba kufanelekile ngelixa uphumle phantse. Ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zezi:

• Ukungabikho kohlaziyo lweWindows ezilungisa ukuvuza kwememori, iimpazamo kwiinkonzo zenkqubo, okanye iingxaki ngememori ecinezelweyo.
• Abaqhubi bezixhobo eziphelelwe lixesha okanye eziphikisanayoingakumbi iigrafiki, inethiwekhi, i-chipset okanye indawo yokugcina izinto.
• Iinkqubo zabahlali ezingafunekiyo loo mthwalo xa uqala kwaye uhlala ungasemva ngaphandle kokuba uqaphele.
• "Ukuphucula" izixhobo kunye neesuti zokulungisa endaweni yokunceda, yongeza iinkonzo kunye neenkqubo ezigcina zitya i-RAM engaphezulu.
• I-Malware, i-adware, okanye isoftware engafunekiyo eqhubeka iqhuba kwaye idla izixhobo.
• Uqwalaselo lwememori ebonakalayo olungachanekanga okanye ifayile yephepha, enobukhulu obuncinci ngokumangalisayo okanye kwiidiski ezicothayo kakhulu.
• Iimpazamo zenkqubo yefayile okanye amacandelo onakeleyo kwi-hard drive, nto leyo enyanzela iWindows ukuba isebenze nzima kunokuba kufanele.
• Iimodyuli ze-RAM ezineempazamo okanye ukungahambelani kwezixhobo, okungaqhelekanga kodwa kunokwenzeka.

Isixa siphela se-RAM efakiweyo sidlala indima. Kwikhompyutha entsha ene-16 GB, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukubona ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM okungasebenziyo kwe 3, 4 okanye 4,5 GB ngaphandle kokwenza nantoni na "ekhethekileyo". Libali elahlukileyo ngePC ene-4 GB kuphela, apho ukuvula nje ibrowser nokusebenzisa isoftware ye-antivirus kunokukushiya une indawo encinci yokwenza izinto ngendlela engaqhelekanga kwaye banike umbono wokuba iWindows "ibatya bonke".

Indlela yokufumana ukuba ngubani otya inkumbulo yakho

Ukuze kuchongwe ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM kwi-idle kuvumelekile okanye kukho into engalunganga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kudityaniswe izixhobo ezininzi ezibonelelwa yinkqubo ngokwayo. Akukho mfuneko yokufaka nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukuze ufumane umfanekiso ocacileyo. umfanekiso ucacile kwenzekani.

Inyathelo lokuqala, njengoko sele sitshilo, Umlawuli womsebenziKwithebhu ethi "Iinkqubo", ungahlela ngokweMemory uze ubone ngokujonga nje ukuba zeziphi ii-aplikeshini kunye neenkonzo ezisebenzisa i-RAM eninzi. Ukuba ubona inkqubo ongayisebenzisiyo phezulu, unelungelo lokuvala okanye lokuyisusa.

Ukuze kuhlalutywe kakuhle, iWindows ibandakanya Umphathi weZixhoboUngayivula ukusuka Baleka (Phumelela + R) ukubhala i-permon /res Emva koko, emva kwemizuzwana embalwa, yiya kwithebhu ethi "Memory". Apho uza kubona iinkcukacha ezifana nememori esetyenziswayo, egciniweyo, elindileyo, kunye nekhululekileyo, kunye neenkqubo ezibeka uxinzelelo olukhulu kwi-RAM.

Omnye umntu obalulekileyo ekungafanele alibaleke ngulo imemori igcinelwe i-hardwarento leyo enciphisa i-RAM ekhoyo kwinkqubo. Ungayijonga nakwizixhobo zokusebenza zeWindows; ukuba iphezulu ngokungaqhelekanga, ingabonisa Useto lwe-BIOS/UEFI okanye uqwalaselo lwemizobo oludibeneyo oko kufanele ukujongwa.

Ukuhlaziya iiWindows kunye nabaqhubi: isiseko sokuphepha iingxaki zememori

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwizicwangciso eziphambili, yingcinga elungileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo iyasebenza. ihlaziywe ngokupheleleyoRhoqo, iqela elilula lee-patches zoHlaziyo lweWindows lilungisa ukuvuza kwememori, iimpazamo kwiinkonzo zenkqubo, okanye iingxaki nge-compressed memory manager.

Ukuze wenze oku, yiya ku Useto > Uhlaziyo kunye noKhuseleko > Uhlaziyo lweWindows kwaye ucofe ku-“Jonga uhlaziyo”. Vumela inkqubo ikhuphele kwaye ifake yonke into elindileyo, iqalise kwakhona, kwaye ujonge kwakhona de kungabikho uhlaziyo, kuquka Uphuculo olunokukhethwaezidla ngokuquka abaqhubi ababalulekileyo.

Ngaxeshanye, yingcinga elungileyo ukuhlaziya abalawuli bezinto eziphambili Ukusuka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi wekhompyutha yakho okanye umenzi wecandelo ngalinye (ibhodi yomama, ikhadi lemizobo, njl.njl.). KwiWindows 10 kunye ne-11, ukuba nee-chipset zamva nje, indawo yokugcina, inethiwekhi, kunye nabaqhubi beGPU kwenza umahluko omkhulu kuzinzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo.

Ukuba kutshanje uphucule izixhobo eziphambili zekhompyutha—umzekelo, ukutshintsha ukusuka kwi-A320 ukuya kwi-B550 motherboard ukuze usebenzise ikhadi lemizobo elifana ne-RX 6500 XT—ukuhlaziya zonke ii-driver zakho kuyimfuneko. Ukungakwazi ukuqhuba kakuhle okanye umqhubi ongafakwanga kakuhle kunokukhokelela... ukulibaziseka kwimidlalo nakwinkumbulo phantse kube ngumda wayo kwiziqu ezifunayo.

I-boot ecocekileyo: fumana iingxabano zesoftware kunye neenkqubo ezingafunekiyo

Xa ukrokrela ukuba usetyenziso lubangela ukusetyenziswa okungaqhelekanga kwe-RAM kodwa ungazi ukuba loluphi, indlela eluncedo kakhulu kukusebenzisa ukucoca i-boot yeWindowsOku kuquka ukuqala inkqubo ngeenkonzo ezibalulekileyo zeMicrosoft kunye nabaqhubi, ukucima okwethutyana iinkonzo zomntu wesithathu.

Inkqubo epheleleyo ichazwe kwiwebhusayithi yenkxaso yeMicrosoft (inqaku malunga nendlela yokwenza i-clean boot), kodwa ingcamango ngokubanzi kukusebenzisa i-msconfig kunye noMphathi woMsebenzi ukuze ucime yonke into engabalulekanga. Emva kokuqalisa kwakhona, jonga ukusetyenziswa kwememori engasebenziyo; ukuba yehla kakhulu, uyazi ukuba ingxaki ivela nayiphi na inkqubo okanye inkonzo eyongezelelweyo.

Ukusuka apho, icebo kukuvuselela ii-applications kunye neenkonzo nganye nganye ude ufumane leyo ivuselela i-memory spike kwakhona. Yinkqubo edinisayo, kodwa iyasebenza kakhulu ekubambeni iingxabano okanye iinkqubo ezingalunganga ezifuna i-RAM ngaphandle kokuba wazi ukuba kutheni.

Kolu hlalutyo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba usebenzisa ii-"all-in-one" maintenance suites, iinkqubo ze-antivirus ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi, okanye izixhobo ezithembisa ukuphucula iWindows. Uninzi lwazo longeza iinkonzo zabahlali, uhlaziyo lwangasemva, kunye neemodyuli zokubeka esweni ezigqiba ngokutya izixhobo ezingaphezulu kunezo zibonelela ngazo.

Lungisa idiski, inkqubo yefayile, kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi

Nangona i-RAM yeyona nto iphambili, imeko yediski yakho (i-HDD okanye i-SSD) Inkqubo yefayile ingachaphazela ngokungathanga ngqo ukusebenza kunye nendlela ebonwa ngayo ukusetyenziswa kwememori. Ukuba idiski ayisebenzi kakuhle, inkqubo ibonakala ngathi "iyayiginya" i-RAM kuba yonke into iphendula ngokulibaziseka.

Kwiidiski zoomatshini, sebenzisa ukuqhekeka kunye nokwenza ngcono iidrives Inceda ukwenza ukufikelela kucwangciswe ngakumbi. Ungayivula kwi-“dfrgui” kwifestile ethi Run, ukhethe i-drive (ngesiqhelo i-C:) uze ucofe ku-“Optimize”. Kwii-SSD zanamhlanje, iWindows sele ilawula ukwenziwa ngcono, kodwa kusengumbono olungileyo ukujonga ukuba isebenza rhoqo.

Olunye ukhetho kukulungisa iWindows ibe beka phambili ukusebenza Ngokuphathelele iziphumo ezibonakalayo, ukusuka ku-"Le PC > Iipropati > Useto lwenkqubo oluPhambili > Ukusebenza", ungakhetha "Lungisa ukuze ufumane ukusebenza okungcono". Ukucaca kunye nee-animations ziyalahleka, kodwa impendulo ethile iyafumaneka kwaye umthwalo kwimemori nakwi-CPU uncitshisiwe kancinci.

Ukuba ukrokrela iimpazamo zenkqubo yefayile okanye ukusilela kokwahlulahlula, izixhobo zomntu wesithathu ezifana I-EaseUS Partition Master Zikuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ulungise izakhiwo ezonakeleyo. Iingxaki ezininzi "zekhompyutha ezicothayo ezibonakala ngathi ziphelelwa yi-RAM" zivela kwiidiski ezingasebenzi kakuhle, hayi kwimemori ngokwayo.

Nokuba usebenzisa izixhobo ze-EaseUS okanye zeWindows (ezifana ne-chkdsk), kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge iidrive zakho ukuba uyazibona ukuziphatha okungaguqukiyo, ukuwohloka okanye ukufikelela kwidiski okucothayo kakhulu ihamba nokusetyenziswa kwe-RAM okuphezulu.

Lungiselela imemori ebonakalayo kunye nefayile ye-paging ngokuchanekileyo

La imemori ebonakalayo Lulwandiso lwe-RAM kwidiski. IWindows isebenzisa ifayile yephepha (pagefile.sys) ukugcina idatha xa imemori ebonakalayo inqongophele. Ukuyicwangcisa ngendlela engafanelekanga—nokuba ininzi kakhulu okanye incinci kakhulu—kunokubangela iingxaki xa inkqubo iphantsi komthwalo.

Ukulungisa imemori ebonakalayo ungenza landela la manyathelo:

• Cofa ekunene kwindawo ethi “Le PC” > “IiPropati” > “Izicwangciso zenkqubo eziphambili”.
• Kwithebhu ethi “Advanced”, cofa iqhosha elithi “Settings…” kwicandelo elithi “Performance”.
• Kwakhona, yiya ku-“Advanced”, phantsi kwe-“Virtual Memory”, cofa u-“Change”.

Apho ungasusa uphawu "Lawula ngokuzenzekelayo ubungakanani befayile ye-paging kuzo zonke ii-drives"kwaye uchaze uqwalaselo olucwangcisiweyo. Umkhwa oqhelekileyo kukushiya i-system drive (C:) ingenafayile yephepha okanye enefayile encinci, kwaye uhambise uninzi lwememori ebonakalayo ukuya enye iyunithi yesibini enobukhulu obungaguqukiyo.

Njengesalathiso, ubungakanani befayile yepeji elingana nomlinganiselo i-RAM ebonakalayo iphindwe kabiniNangona kunjalo, lo mthetho awunzima kwaye ukhawuleza. Kwiikhompyutha ezine-RAM eninzi (16 GB nangaphezulu), incinci kancinci inokwanela, kwaye kwiikhompyutha ezinememori encinci, kungcono ukuba nesisa ukuze uphephe imiyalezo "enganelanga yememori".

Kukwakho noseto oluphambili kwiRegistry yeWindows Cima ifayile yephepha xa ucima (ngokutshintsha ixabiso le-ClearPageFileAtShutDown libe yi-1). Oku kukhulula imemori ebonakalayo kwi-shutdown nganye, ngexabiso lokuthatha ixesha elide ukuvala inkqubo. Lukhetho lokulungisa, asisosisombululo esithe ngqo sokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwezixhobo ezingenamsebenzi.

Iinkonzo eziphambili kunye nezicwangciso: iSuperfetch, iNDU kunye nenkampani

Ezinye iinkonzo zeWindows Zinokuchaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwememori ngamanye amaxesha. Kungcono ukuba ucacelwe ngento oyenzayo ngaphambi kokuba utshintshe nantoni na, kodwa kwiimeko ezithile kunokuba luncedo ukuzama useto oluphambili.

Inkonzo I-Superfetch (ebizwa ngokuba yiSysMain kwiinguqulelo zanamhlanje) inoxanduva lokufaka ii-apps ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwimemori ukuze zivuleke ngokukhawuleza. Isebenza kakuhle kwiikhompyutha ezininzi, kodwa kwezinye inokubangela ukufikelela kakhulu kwidiski kunye nokuziva ngathi isetyenziswa kakhulu yi-RAM. Ungayicima kwi-“services.msc” ngokukhangela iSysMain okanye iSuperfetch, uyeke inkonzo, kwaye usete uhlobo lwayo lokuqalisa kwi-“Disabled”.

Olunye useto olubuthathaka ngakumbi kukucima I-NDU (I-Network Data Use Monitoring Driver) kwiRegistry, itshintsha ixabiso lokuqala libe yi-4. Abanye abasebenzisi baxela ukuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa kwememori ngokwenza njalo, kodwa oku kunokuchaphazela nokubekwa kweliso kokusetyenziswa kwenethiwekhi kunye nokuzinza konxibelelwano. Ukuba uzama le ndlela kwaye ulahlekelwe kunxibelelwano okanye uqaphele ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba buyisela utshintsho kwixabiso langaphambili.

Ngokubanzi, olu lungiso lwenkonzo kunye nobhaliso lwenzelwe iimeko apho sele uzicimile ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo (iinkqubo zabahlali, i-malware, ukungabikho kohlaziyo, abaqhubi, njl.njl.) kwaye ujonge ukuphucula ngakumbi inkqubo yakho.

Nanini na xa utshintsha iRegistry okanye ucima iinkonzo zenkqubo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze indawo yokubuyisela okanye ubhale phantsi amaxabiso okuqala, ukuba kufuneka ubuyele umva ngaphandle kweengxaki.

Ukujonga impilo ye-RAM: ukuxilongwa kunye neMemTest

Ukuba emva kwazo zonke ezi vavanyo isixhobo siyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngendlela engaqhelekanga — ukuphahlazeka okungacwangciswanga, izikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka—iyaphuka emva nje kokuba iqalile okanye ukufundwa kwememori okungazinzanga—, umntu kufuneka acinge ukuba kusenokubakho ingxaki ebonakalayo ngeemodyuli ze-RAM.

IWindows iquka isixhobo esakhelwe ngaphakathi esibizwa ngokuba Ukuxilongwa kweMemori yeWindowsUngayivula ngokuchwetheza mdsched.exe kwibhokisi yokukhangela okanye kwi-Run. Inkqubo iya kukucela ukuba uqalise kwakhona kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba ulayishe iWindows, iya kwenza uthotho lweemvavanyo kwimemori efakiweyo ukuze kufunyanwe iimpazamo ezisisiseko.

Ukuba ufuna ukuya phambili, kukho izinto ezithile eziluncedo ezifana I-MemTest86Olu vavanyo luqhutywa kwi-USB drive ebhuthwayo kwaye lubeka i-RAM kuvavanyo loxinzelelo oluqinileyo noluhlala ixesha elide. Lunokukhutshelwa kwiwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni (memtest86.com), luqinisekisa ukuphepha iintengiso okanye ukhuphelo olungafunekiyo.

Impazamo enye echongiweyo zezi zixhobo sele iyinto eyaneleyo yokurhanela ukuba imodyuli ye-RAM inempazamo okanye imiba yokuhambelana phakathi kweemodyuliKwimeko enjalo, isisombululo esifanelekileyo kukuvavanya iimodyuli nganye nganye, ujonge ukuba zibekwe kwindawo eyiyo na, kwaye ukuba iimpazamo ziyaqhubeka, cinga ngokutshintsha imemori echaphazelekayo.

Kunini apho kufanelekile ukuphucula i-RAM?

Nokuba senza ngcono kangakanani na, kukho iimeko apho isisombululo esilungileyo sokusetyenziswa kwe-RAM ephezulu silula nje... yongeza imemori ebonakalayo engaphezuluUkuba ikhompyutha yakho ine-4 GB ye-RAM kwaye usebenzisa iWindows 10 okanye i-11 kunye nesoftware ye-antivirus, isikhangeli esineethebhu ezininzi, kunye nezinye ii-apps ezinzima, phantse akunakuphepheka ukuba i-RAM izale lula.

Ukuvavanya ulwandiso, kuyacetyiswa kuqala ukuba ujonge uhlobo, ubungakanani kunye nesantya yememori efakiweyo. Ungabona isixa sipheleleyo esivela kwi "Le PC > Properties". KwiTask Manager, phantsi kwethebhu ethi "Performance > Memory", ungabona kwakhona i-frequency (MHz), ifomathi (DIMM, SO-DIMM), kunye nenani leendawo ezisetyenzisiweyo.

Ngolo lwazi esandleni, ngoku ungakhangela imodyuli ehambelanayo yokuphucula inkqubo yakho, umzekelo, ukusuka kwi-4 ukuya kwi-8 GB okanye ukusuka kwi-8 ukuya kwi-16 GB. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kunyuka komthamo kuthetha ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe-RAM kwi-idle akuseyingxaki kwaye oko imidlalo kunye nezicelo ezinzima zinegumbi elaneleyo lentloko ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuqhubeka utyhala ukuya kumda.

Emva kokufaka i-RAM entsha, iWindows iza kuyibona ngokuzenzekelayo xa iqala. Ngokwenyani, uza kuqaphela ukuba iipesenti zokusetyenziswa kwememori kwi-Task Manager ziyehla, nangona ukusetyenziswa okupheleleyo kwi-GB kusenokubonakala "kuphezulu"; into ebalulekileyo kukuba awusayi kuhlala ujikeleze i-100%.

Ngamafutshane, ukuba nememori efakiweyo kuvumela iWindows 10 kunye ne-11 ukuba zisebenzise ngcono iindlela zazo zokugcina idatha kunye noxinzelelo, kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwefayile yephepha kwaye kususe iingxaki ezininzi ezibonwa njenge "Windows ifaka yonke i-RAM kwi-idle".

Ukuqonda indlela iWindows elawula ngayo imemori kukunceda uphephe i-alamu engeyomfuneko xa iTask Manager ibonisa amanani abonakala esetyenziswa kakhulu ngelixa ingasebenzi: inxalenye enkulu yoku kungenxa yezicwangciso ezenzelwe ukukhawulezisa inkqubo, hayi iimpazamo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufumana ukuxhuzula, ukuphahlazeka, okanye imiyalezo yememori ephantsi, ukujonga uhlaziyo, abaqhubi, iinkqubo zangasemva, useto lwememori ebonakalayo, imeko yediski, kunye nempilo yeRAM, kunye nokukhetha ukuphucula iimodyuli ukuba awusebenzi kakuhle, kudla ngokwanela ukulawula ukusetyenziswa kweRAM kwaye ukonwabele inkqubo ezinzileyo nelula.