Uliseka njani iKhaya le-AdGuard ngaphandle kolwazi lobugcisa

¿Uliseka njani iKhaya le-AdGuard ngaphandle kolwazi lobuchwephesha? Ukuba udikiwe yile nto Yonke iwebhusayithi oyindwendwelayo iba ngumthendeleko wentengisoNgabalandeleli kunye nee-pop-ups, kwaye ukuba uneefowuni eziphathwayo, iitafile, ii-Smart TV, kunye nezinye izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-Wi-Fi ekhaya, ukhe wacinga ngokuvala iintengiso kuyo yonke inethiwekhi yakho. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba inokwenziwa, kwaye akuyomfuneko ukuba ube yinjineli yenethiwekhi ukuze uyenze.

Kweli nqaku uza kubona ukuba njani Seta iKhaya le-AdGuard ngaphandle kolwazi lobugcisaSisebenzisa imizekelo yehlabathi lokwenyani, siya kugubungela yonke into ukusuka ekuyifakeni kwiRaspberry Pi okanye kwiProxmox ukuyiseta kwiVPS eneDocker yokuthintela intengiso nokuba ukude nekhaya. Siza kubona kwakhona indlela yokuthintela ezinye izixhobo ekudluleni i-DNS, yintoni i-DoH/DoT kwaye inxulumana njani noluhlu lwe-Hagezi, kwaye sijonge iifitsha ze-AdGuard eziphambili kwi-Windows ukukunceda uqonde ngcono inkqubo yendalo iphela.

Yintoni i-AdGuard Home kwaye kutheni ingaphezulu nje kwe-ad blocker elula?

Ikhaya le-AdGuard li Iseva ye-DNS yokucoca oyifaka kwinethiwekhi yakhoEndaweni yokuthintela iintengiso kuphela kwisikhangeli esifana nezandiso eziqhelekileyo, ibamba zonke izicelo ze-DNS ezivela kwizixhobo ngaphambi kokuba zifike kwi-Intanethi, ke nasiphi na isixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kwi-WiFi yakho (iselula, ilaptop, iSmart TV, ikhonsoli, izithethi ezilumkileyo, njl. njl.) izibonelelo kuhluzo ngaphandle kokuba ufake nantoni na nganye.

Ngokwesiqhelo, iKhaya le-AdGuard lisebenza njengohlobo lwe "Iziko lokufowuna" lamagama esizindaXa isixhobo sicela idilesi ye-IP yewebhusayithi okanye iseva ye-ad, iseva ye-DNS ye-AdGuard ithatha isigqibo sokuba iyasivumela okanye sithintele isicelo sisebenzisa uluhlu lokucoca olufana nolo lwe-uBlock Origin okanye i-Pi-hole. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uthintele iintengiso, iitrackers, iindawo ezikhohlakeleyo, umxholo wabantu abadala, okanye iinethiwekhi zentlalo xa unqwenela.

Enye inqaku elinamandla lilo Ujongano lwewebhu oluphucuke kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuluqondaIbandakanya izibalo kuyo yonke into esonjululwe (kwaye ivaliwe), iinkcukacha ngomxhasi ngamnye, uluhlu lwebhloko, izihlungi zesiko, ulawulo lwabazali, kunye neseva edibeneyo yeDHCP. Elona candelo lilungileyo lelokuba, ngaphandle kokhetho oluninzi oluphambili, kusetyenziso olusisiseko unokushiya phantse yonke into kuseto olungagqibekanga kwaye lusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo.

Xa kuthelekiswa nezisombululo ezifanayo njengePi-hole, iKhaya le-AdGuard liyathandwa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokuba Iza nezinto ezininzi "zefektri".: Inkxaso ye-encrypted DNS (i-DNS-over-HTTPS kunye ne-DNS-over-TLS), iseva eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi ye-DHCP, i-malware kunye ne-phishing blocking, uphendlo olukhuselekileyo, ulawulo lwabazali, njl., ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka isofthiwe eyongezelelweyo okanye i-mess kunye neefayile zokucwangcisa ezingaqhelekanga.

Ungayifaka njani kwaye phi i-AdGuard Home ngaphandle kokuphambana

Ukuseta iKhaya le-AdGuard kufuneka isixhobo esisebenza njenge umncedisi unikwe amandla 24/7Akukho nto inamandla ifunekayo; into endilisekileyo ingaphezu kokwaneleyo. Kukho iinketho ezininzi eziqhelekileyo eziphindaphindwayo kuqwalaselo oluninzi lwehlabathi lokwenyani.

Enye yezona zidumileyo kukusebenzisa a I-Raspberry Pi eneRaspberry Pi OS LiteOmnye umsebenzisi wabika ukuba bathenge i-Raspberry Pi 5, bafake inkqubo yokusebenza, bamise iKhaya le-AdGuard kunye noqwalaselo olusisiseko, kwaye batshintshe i-DNS ye-router ukuba ikhombe kwidilesi ye-IP ye-Raspberry Pi. Isiphumo: baqala ukubona i-traffic phantse kuzo zonke izixhobo zabo kwideshibhodi, nangona ezinye izixhobo ze-Amazon zazizama ukudlula i-DNS ye-router, isihloko esiza kuxubusha kamva.

Ukuba uneseva yeProxmox ekhaya, enye indlela efanelekileyo kakhulu Faka iKhaya le-AdGuard kwisikhongozeli se-LXC Ukusebenzisa iProxmox VE Helper-Scripts evela kuluntu. Ukusuka kwi-Datacenter, ufaka i-node, vula i-Shell, kwaye uqhube iskripthi esisebenzisa i-AdGuard Home phantse ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye ne-wizard yokufakela elula ebuza ukuba ufuna amaxabiso angagqibekanga, ukufakwa okucacileyo kunye neziqinisekiso, izicwangciso eziphambili, usebenzisa ifayile yakho yoqwalaselo, ukhetho lokuxilonga, kunye nesiphumo sofakelo.

Umyalelo wokusungula isifakeli: bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/community-scripts/ProxmoxVE/main/ct/adguard.sh)"

Inokunyuswa kwakhona iPC endala okanye iVPS esebenzisa iDockerAbasebenzisi abaninzi bayenza ngale ndlela: baxhuma nge-SSH kwiVPS yabo okanye kumatshini weLinux, faka iDocker kunye neDocker Compose, kwaye benze docker-compose.yml Ucwangciso olulula apho isikhongozeli siveza izibuko 53 leDNS, izibuko 3000 kwiwizadi yokuqala, kunye nezinye izibuko ezongezelelweyo zojongano lwewebhu (umzekelo, imephu yangaphakathi yezibuko 80 ukuya kwizibuko langaphandle 8181), kwaye inkonzo iqalwa nge docker-qamba phezulu -dIndlela yokuziphatha kunye nojongano lweKhaya le-AdGuard ziyafana nezo zofakelo "oluqhelekileyo".

Isitshixo kuzo zonke iimeko kukuba isixhobo esisebenzisa iKhaya le-AdGuard sinalo idilesi ye-IP ezinzileyo kunye nezinzile kwinethiwekhi yakho yendawo (kwimeko ye-Raspberry Pi okanye i-server yasekhaya) okanye, ukuba usebenzisa i-VPS, qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuvula i-DNS kunye namachweba olawulo kwinkqubo kunye ne-firewall yomboneleli wefu, unakekele kakhulu ngokhuseleko.

Faka i-AdGuard Home kwiProxmox inyathelo ngenyathelo (ngaphandle kweengxaki)

KwiProxmox, indlela esebenza kakuhle kakhulu yokufaka iKhaya le-AdGuard kukutsala i Proxmox VE Umncedi-Izikripthi, ezinye izikripthi zasekuhlaleni ezenza indalo yezikhongozeli kunye noomatshini benyani abanezicelo ezahlukeneyo ezakhiwe kwangaphambili.

Inkqubo esisiseko ibandakanya ukuya Proxmox Datacenter, khetha indawo yakho kwaye uvule ukhetho ku IqokobheUkusuka apho uqhuba iskripthi seKhaya le-AdGuard, umzekelo:

Xa uqhuba iwizard, uya kubona iinketho ezinje: instalación con configuración por defecto, modo verbose, configuración avanzada, usar archivo de configuración propio, opciones de diagnóstico

Xa iwizard iqalisa, uya kubona iinketho ezininzi: ukufakela ngoqwalaselo olungagqibekangaOkufanayo, kodwa kwimo ye "verbose" ukuze ikubuze ngaphambi kokufaka uhlengahlengiso ngalunye, indlela ye useto oluphambili apho ukhetha zonke iiparameters ngesandla, ukuba nokwenzeka kokusebenzisa i ifayile yoqwalaselo yesikoIzicwangciso zokuxilonga kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, ukhetho lokuphuma. Kumntu ongenamava amaninzi, eyona nto isengqiqweni kukukhetha useto olungagqibekanga.

Emva koko umncedisi uyakubuza ukuba uyaphi gcina itemplate yesikhongozeli se-LXC, apho isikhongozeli siya kubanjwa khona kwaye, nje ukuba uqwalaselo lugqityiwe, ikuxelela ukuba ngoku ungafikelela kwiKhaya le-AdGuard nge-IP eyabelweyo kunye nezibuko loqwalaselo lokuqala (ngokuqhelekileyo 3000).

Ukusukela ngalo mzuzu ukuya phambili, uvula isikhangeli kwikhompyuter kwinethiwekhi yakho, ufaka i I-URL enedilesi ye-IP yesikhongozeli kunye ne-port 3000 Iwizadi yewebhu yeKhaya le-AdGuard iya kuqala. Cofa nje "Qalisa" kwaye ulandele la manyathelo:

• Khetha ujongano lolawulo kunye nezibuko kwindawo yolawulo yewebhu (izibuko eliqhelekileyo 80, nangona ungalitshintsha).
• Lungiselela i Idilesi ye-IP kunye nechweba leseva ye-DNS (ehlala ikho 53).
• Yenza i igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha ngokuqinisekileyo.
• Jonga isishwankathelo esifutshane sendlela yokukhomba izixhobo zakho kule DNS entsha.

Emva kokuba iwizadi igqibile, unako Ngena kwideshibhodi yeKhaya le-AdGuard kwaye uhlolisise onke amacandelo ayo: izicwangciso ze-DNS, i-DHCP eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi, i-blocklists, izihlungi eziqhelekileyo, izibalo, ulawulo lwabazali, ukuvimba iinkonzo ezithile, kunye nokunye okuninzi.

Qwalasela izixhobo zokusebenzisa iKhaya leAdGuard njengeDNS

Nje ukuba ifakelwe, eyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo ihlala: Fumana izixhobo kwinethiwekhi yakho ukuze usebenzise iKhaya le-AdGuard njengomncedisi weDNSOku kunokwenziwa okwethutyana, ngokuchukumisa isixhobo esinye kuphela, okanye ngokusisigxina kwinqanaba le-router ukuze wonke umntu ahambe kuyo ngaphandle kokuqaphela.

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza iimvavanyo ezikhawulezayo kumatshini we-GNU/Linux, ungatshintsha i ifayile /etc/resolv.conf ukuze ikhombe kumncedisi we-AdGuard. Ngamalungelo omsebenzisi ophezulu, yihlele kwaye wongeze umgca ngolu hlobo:

Umzekelo wokungeniswa kwi-resolv.conf: nameserver IP_ADGUARD

Nceda uqaphele ukuba le fayile iqhelekile Hlaziya kwakhona xa inethiwekhi okanye inkqubo iqala kwakhonaKe lutshintsho oluluncedo lwexeshana ukuvavanya ukuba umncedisi uphendula kakuhle na okanye ukuba uluhlu lokucoca lwenza into oyilindeleyo phambi kokuba uchukumise nantoni na kumzila.

Uqwalaselo lwexesha elide olucetyiswayo kukutshintsha DNS ngqo kwi-router ukusuka ekhaya lakho. Ngale ndlela, nasiphi na isixhobo esifumana uqwalaselo lwayo nge-DHCP (imeko eqhelekileyo: iifowuni eziphathwayo, iikhomputha, iikhomputha, njl. njl.) ziya kufumana ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ye-AdGuard Home IP njengomncedisi wayo we-DNS ngaphandle kokuba uziqwalasele nganye nganye.

Ukwenza oku, ufikelela kujongano lwewebhu lwe-router (ii-IP eziqhelekileyo ziqhelekile 192.168.1.1 okanye 192.168.0.1), ungena kunye nomsebenzisi wakho womlawuli kwaye ujonge kwimenyu yecandelo le inethiwekhi yendawo yendawo (LAN) okanye i-DHCPKwi-router ye-Xiaomi AX3200, umzekelo, uya kwi "Izicwangciso - Izicwangciso zeNethiwekhi - Izicwangciso zeNethiwekhi" kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Ukulungisa i-DNS ngesandla".

Kwintsimi ye-DNS1 singena kwi Iseva ye-AdGuard yasekhaya ye-IP yendawo (i-Raspberry Pi, isitya se-LXC, iseva yomzimba, njl.). I-DNS yesibini (i-DNS2) isoloko ivunyelwe: ungayishiya ingenanto ukuze kungabikho nto ibalekayo kwisihluzi, okanye usete i-DNS egciniweyo yoluntu njenge-1.1.1.1, usazi ukuba le ndlela ingasetyenziswa ukuba eyona iphambili iyasilela.

Emva kokugcina utshintsho kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukuqalisa kwakhona i-router, inethiwekhi iya kuqala Thumela imibuzo ye-DNS kwiKhaya le-AdGuardKusenokufuneka ukuba uqhawule kwaye uqhagamshele kwakhona ezinye izixhobo kwi-WiFi ukuze bathathe useto olutsha.

Kwenzeka ntoni xa ezinye izixhobo zizama ukugqitha i-DNS (DoH, DoT, kunye nezinye)?

Enye ingxaki eya isiba yinto eqhelekileyo yeyokuba Izixhobo ezithile okanye izicelo ziyayihoya i-DNS eqwalaselweyo kwi-router. Baxhuma ngokuthe ngqo kwiinkonzo ze-DNS ezifihliweyo (i-DoH okanye i-DoT) ezifana nezo zivela kuGoogle, Cloudflare, okanye umenzi wesixhobo. Omnye umsebenzisi uphawule ukuba izixhobo zabo zeAmazon zibonakala ngathi "ziyazama" zisebenzisa i-DNS ye-router, zidibana neebhloko ezithile, emva koko zitshintshe iindlela zokudlula izithintelo.

Oku kuziphatha kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba Iinkqubo ezininzi zikuvumela ukuba uqwalasele eyakho iDNS. kwinqanaba lenkqubo okanye nakwi-app ethile. Ngaphaya koko, i-DNS-over-HTTPS (DoH) kunye ne-DNS-over-TLS (DoT) zihamba ngee-encrypted ports (ngokuqhelekileyo i-443 ye-DoH kunye ne-853 ye-DoT), izenza kube nzima ukunqanda ukuba awulawuli i-firewall yenethiwekhi.

Ukunqanda oku, izintlu ezifana nezo ze Hagezi Bacebisa isicwangciso esicacileyo: qinisekisa ukuba iseva yakho ye-DNS yasekhaya yiseva "yokuqalisa" kwinethiwekhi yakho. Oku kubandakanya izinto ezimbini: uqondise ngokutsha okanye uthintele zonke iitrafikhi zeDNS eziphumayo (TCP/UDP 53) ukuba ayihambi ngeseva yakho kwaye, ngaphezu koko, vimba ephumayo DNS phezu TLS (TCP 853) traffic ngaphandle, ukuze bangakwazi ukusebenzisa abancedisi bomntu wesithathu ofihliweyo ngaphandle kolawulo lwakho.

Ngokwenza oku, oku kuphunyezwa ngokuqwalasela imithetho kwi-firewall ye-router okanye i-firewall oyisebenzisayo Kwinethiwekhi yakho: yonke i-traffic ephumayo kwi-port 53 ivaliwe ngaphandle komncedisi wakho we-AdGuard Home, kunye noqhagamshelo kwi-port 853 nalo lucinyiwe. Kwi-DNS-over-HTTPS, izihluzo ezininzi zokucoca zibandakanya imimandla eyaziwayo ye-DoH ukuze iKhaya le-AdGuard ngokwalo likwazi ukubhloka ngokungathi sesinye isizinda esingafunwayo.

Ngala manyathelo, nokuba isixhobo sine-DNS eyahlukileyo eqwalaselweyo, uqhagamshelo oluthe ngqo kwiiseva zangaphandle luya kuvalelwa, lunyanzelise ukuba. Zonke iitrafikhi ze-DNS kufuneka zidlule kwiKhaya le-AdGuard.apho unokucoca, urekhode kwaye ulawule okwenzeka ngokwenene.

Ukusebenzisa i-AdGuard kwizixhobo: usetyenziso, imowudi yasekhaya kunye nemowudi yokungabikho

Ngaphaya kweKhaya le-AdGuard, kukho Usetyenziso lweAdGuard lweWindows, Android, kunye ne-iOSesebenza njengezithinteli zomgangatho wesixhobo. Abasebenzisi abaninzi badibanisa zombini: ekhaya, izixhobo zisebenzisa i-AdGuard Home ye-DNS; xa ziphuma kwi-intanethi, ii-apps zisebenzisa i-AdGuard Private DNS (inkonzo elawulwa yi-AdGuard) okanye izihluzi zenqanaba lenkqubo.

Umbuzo oqhelekileyo ngowokuba ngaba iiselfowuni kunye neelaptops zinakho tshintshela ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-AdGuard yaBucala yeDNS xa bengekho kwinethiwekhi yasekhaya. Enyanisweni, ezininzi iiprofayili ziqwalaselwe ngolu hlobo: xa uqhagamshela kwi-WiFi yasekhaya, izixhobo zisebenzisa i-AdGuard Home ye-DNS yendawo; xa kuthungelwano lwangaphandle, ii-apps zisebenzisa inkonzo yelifu yabucala ehambelana neakhawunti yakho (kwezinye izicwangciso ezihlawulweyo, zisebenza iminyaka eliqela).

Ukongeza, izisombululo ezifana Isikali somsila Oku kukuvumela ukuba uqhubeke usebenzisa i-AdGuard Home njengomncedisi wakho we-DNS nokuba ukude nekhaya, kuba isixhobo sakho siqhagamshelana nenethiwekhi yakho yabucala. Abanye abasebenzisi baye bayibeka ngale ndlela: bavala iintengiso zentsapho yonke ekhaya, kwaye xa behamba okanye bekwi-Wi-Fi kawonkewonke engathembekanga, bahambisa i-DNS nge-Tailscale kwi-server yabo ye-AdGuard Home kwiofisi yabo yasekhaya.

Konke oku kudityaniswe kunye Iinketho ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu le-AdGuard yezicelo kwiWindowsOlu khetho luvumela ukuhluzwa okucokisekileyo. Nangona ezi zikhetho ziyilelwe abasebenzisi bobugcisa, kuyanceda ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na "ngaphantsi" kubo xa ufuna ukuya ngaphaya kokusetyenziswa okusisiseko.

Useto olukwinqanaba eliphambili leAdGuard kwiWindows: into ekufuneka uyazi

Ngaphakathi kweAdGuard yeWindows kukho icandelo Useto oluphambili ebikade isaziwa njengoqwalaselo lomgangatho ophantsi. Awudingi ukubamba nantoni na yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla, kodwa inikezela ngohlengahlengiso oluninzi malunga nendlela i-traffic, i-DNS, kunye nokhuseleko oluphathwa ngayo, kwaye uninzi lwezo lwazi zikunceda uqonde ngcono okwenziwa yi-AdGuard Home kwinqanaba lenethiwekhi.

Umzekelo, kukho inketho yoku Vimba i-TCP ngokukhawuleza Vula kwi-EdgeOku kunyanzela isikhangeli ukuba sisebenzise indlela yokuziphatha esemgangathweni, ethi ngamanye amaxesha incede ukuthintela iingxaki ngeproxies okanye iinkqubo zokucoca. Unokwenza kwakhona ukusetyenziswa kwe Molo weKlayenti efihliweyo (ECH), iteknoloji eguqulela ngokuntsonkothileyo indawo yokuqala yodibaniso lwe-TLS apho igama lomncedisi oqhagamshelayo ukuya kuye, linciphisa ngakumbi inani lolwazi oluvuza ngokubhaliweyo okungenanto.

Ngokumalunga nezatifikethi, i-AdGuard inakho qinisekisa ukungafihli kwezatifikethi Ukulandela umgaqo-nkqubo weChrome, ukuba isatifikethi asihlangabezani nezo mfuno zokungafihli, unokukhetha ukungasihluzi ukuze isikhangeli sivalwe. Ngokufanayo, kunokwenzeka Yenza isiqinisekiso sokurhoxiswa sesatifikethi se-SSL/TLS sisebenze ngemibuzo yangasemva ye-OCSP, ukuze ukuba isatifikethi sichongiwe ukuba sirhoxisiwe, i-AdGuard iqhawula uqhagamshelo olusebenzayo noluzayo kulo thambeka.

Ezinye iimpawu ezifanelekileyo ziquka ukukwazi ukwenza Khupha usetyenziso ekuhluzweni ngokuchaza indlela yazo epheleleyo., vula izaziso ezizivelelayo ezilawulwayo, zithintele ngokuzenzekelayo ii-URL zobhaliso lwesihluzi (umzekelo, amakhonkco aqala ngo abp:subscribe), hluza i-HTTP/3 ye-traffic xa isikhangeli kunye nenkqubo zixhasa, okanye ukhethe phakathi kokucoca usebenzisa imodi yokubuyisela umqhubi okanye imodi apho inkqubo ibona i-AdGuard njengesicelo kuphela esixhunyiwe kwi-Intanethi.

Unokukhetha nokuba uxhulumaniso lwenginginya yendawo yokucoca (into ebalulekileyo ukuba usebenzisa i-AdGuard VPN, ekubeni uxhulumaniso oluninzi luhanjiswa kuyo), ungabandakanyi uluhlu oluthile lwe-IP ukusuka ekuhluzweni, yenza ukuba ifayile ye-HAR ibhalwe ukuze ilungiswe (qaphela, oku kunokucothisa ukukhangela), okanye ukuguqula indlela i-AdGuard ifake izicelo ze-HTTP, ukongeza izithuba ezongezelelweyo okanye ukwahlula iipakethi ze-TLS kunye ne-HTTP ukuphepha ukuhlolwa kwepakethi ye-DPI enzulu kakhulu.

Kwicandelo lomsebenzi womnatha kukho iinketho zoku Yenza kwaye ulungelelanise i-TCP ukugcina iphilaOku kukuvumela ukuba uchaze izithuba kunye namaxesha okuphuma ukugcina unxibelelwano olungasebenziyo luphila kwaye ngaloo ndlela ugqithe i-NAT enobundlobongela kwabanye ababoneleli. Unako kwakhona ukuvala ngokupheleleyo iiplagi zeJava ngezizathu zokhuseleko, ushiya iJavaScript ingachukunyiswa.

Icandelo eliphambili le-DNS kwi-AdGuard yeWindows ikuvumela ukuba usete Amaxesha okulinda iseva ye-DNSNika amandla i-HTTP/3 kwi-DNS-over-HTTPS upstreams ukuba umncedisi uyayixhasa, sebenzisa ezinye iindawo ezinyukayo xa ezona ziphambili zingaphumeleli, buza iiseva ezininzi ze-DNS ezinyukayo ngokulinganayo ukuze uphendule ngeyokuqala ephendulayo (ukwandisa ukuvakalelwa kwesantya), kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba ngaba uhlala uphendula ngephutha le-SERVFAIL xa zonke ii-upstreams kunye nezinye iindlela zihluleka.

Unako kwakhona Yenza ukuhluzwa kwezicelo ezikhuselekileyo ze-DNSOko kukuthi, ukuqondisa ngokutsha izicelo ze-DoH/DoT kwi-proxy ye-DNS yendawo ukuze zijongwe ngokufana nazo zonke ezinye. Ukongeza, ungachaza i indlela yokutshixa kuhlobo lomkhosi okanye imithetho ye-adblock-style (phendula ngokuthi "Yaliwe", "NxDomain" okanye i-IP yesiko) kwaye uqwalasele idilesi ye-IPv4 kunye ne-IPv6 yeempendulo ezivaliweyo.

Ngokumalunga nokuphindaphinda, uqwalaselo lukuvumela ukuba ukhankanye abancedisi bokubuyela umva indlela engagqibekanga okanye izicwangciso zesiko, kunye noluhlu lwe I-Bootstrap DNS Ezi zisebenza njengabaguquleli bokuqala xa kusetyenziswa imisinga entsonkothileyo ephezulu echazwa ngamagama kunedilesi ye-IP. Icandelo lokukhutshwa likwaqukiwe: imimandla emele isombulule ukusebenzisa i-DNS yenkqubo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imithetho yokuthintela, okanye i-Wi-Fi SSIDs engafanele idlule kwi-DNS filtering kuba, umzekelo, sele ikhuselwe yi-AdGuard Home okanye enye inkqubo yokucoca.

Olu luhlu lonke lokhetho oluphambili alunyanzelwanga ukuba i-AdGuard Home isebenze, kodwa iyanceda ukuqonda Ifilosofi jikelele ye-AdGuard xa uphethe i-DNS, izatifikethi, kunye netrafikhi efihliweyo, kwaye ikunika imikhondo yokuba ungaya kude kangakanani na ukuba ngenye imini ufuna ulawulo oluhle kakhulu kuthungelwano lwakho.

Ngayo yonke le nto ingasentla, kucacile ukuba, nangona isenokuvakala ibuchwephesha ekuqaleni, Ukuseta kunye nokuqwalasela iKhaya le-AdGuard ngaphandle kolwazi olubanzi lulawuleka ngokupheleleyo. Ukuba ulandela ingcamango eyisiseko: ukuba nomncedisi omncinci osebenzayo, ukufaka i-AdGuard Home (mhlawumbi kunye neskripthi kwi-Proxmox, kwi-Raspberry Pi, okanye nge-Docker), ekhomba i-DNS ye-router yakho kuloo mncedisi, kwaye, ukuba ufuna ukuya kwinqanaba elingaphezulu, usebenzisa i-firewalls kunye noluhlu olufana ne-Hagezi ukukhusela izixhobo ezivukela kakhulu ekugqithiseni imithetho yakho; ukusuka apho, unephaneli ebonakalayo kakhulu apho unokubona oko kuvaliweyo, ulungelelanise izihluzi, wenze iimpawu zokhuseleko zisebenze, kwaye wandise olo khuseleko naxa ushiya ikhaya ngenxa ye-AdGuard apps okanye izisombululo ezifana neTailscale.

• Ikhaya le-AdGuard isebenza njengomncedisi we DNS wokucoca ekhusela zonke izixhobo kuthungelwano ngaphandle kokufaka nantoni na kwenye.
• I-Can Faka ngokulula kwiRaspberry Pi, Proxmox, iiPC okanye iVPS kwaye kufuneka nje ukhombise i-router kwidilesi yayo ye-IP ukuze uyisebenzise.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwe uluhlu lweebhloko, i-firewall kunye nolawulo lwe-DoH/DoT Ithintela izixhobo ezithile ekudluleni i-AdGuard's DNS.
• I Iinketho eziphambili ze-AdGuard Bakuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise izatifikethi, i-DNS, i-HTTP/3 kunye nokukhutshelwa ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi ekhuseleke ngakumbi.