- Iimpawu eziphambili: ukushisa okugqithisileyo, ukusetyenziswa okungaqhelekanga kwebhetri/idatha, usetyenziso olungaziwayo, kunye nemiyalezo engaqhelekanga ibonisa ispyware esinokwenzeka.
- Ukuqinisekiswa okusebenzayo: Jonga iimvume, imbali yokuthenga, iiprofayili zoqwalaselo kunye nogqithiso lomnxeba; esweni ibhetri kunye nedatha.
- Ukususwa okusebenzayo: isusa ii-apps kunye neeprofayili, uhlaziyo lwe-iOS, icoca i-Safari, kwaye ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, cwangcisa ngokutsha kwaye ibuyisela kwi-backup ekhuselekileyo.
- Uthintelo: I-App Store kuphela, i-2FA, i-iOS ehlaziyiweyo, i-Wi-Fi ekhuselweyo, akukho khefu lejele, kunye nokuphicothwa rhoqo kokufikelela kunye nokwabelana.
¿Ndingatsho njani ukuba kukho umntu ohlola i-iPhone yam kwaye asuse yonke i-spyware? I-iPhone yakho ibamba indawo enkulu yobomi bakho: iifoto, iincoko, iindawo, amagama ayimfihlo, kunye nedatha yezemali. Yiyo loo nto, xa ukrokrela ukuhlola, kungcono ukuba wenze ngokukhawuleza kwaye ucinge. Esi sikhokelo sichaza indlela yokubona iimpawu ezithembekileyo, uqinisekise imikhondo, kwaye ususe ispyware kwinyathelo lakho le-iPhone ngenyathelo.kunye nokomeleza ukhuseleko ukuze kungenzeki kwakhona.
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwiinkcukacha, khumbula inqaku eliphambili: i-iOS yomelele kwaye ukuhlola ayisiyiyo into eqhelekileyo, kodwa iyenzeka. Ezinye iinkqubo zespyware zinokuba indawo okuyo, zifunde imiyalezo, zirekhode isandi, zivule ikhamera yakho, okanye zikhuphe idatha kwiiseva ezikude.Kukho namaphulo akwinqanaba likarhulumente (njengePegasus) asebenzisa ubuthathaka bosuku oluyi-zero. Ngoqheliselo olulungileyo kunye namanyathelo afanelekileyo, unokucofa phantse nakuphi na ukungenelela kwi-bud.
Iimpawu ezicacileyo zokuba kukho umntu ohlola i-iPhone yakho
I-Spyware izama ukungaqatshelwa, kodwa ishiya umkhondo. Ukuba ubhaqa iimpawu ezininzi ezifihlakeleyo ngaxeshanye, konyusa amathuba okuba i-spyware iyasebenza.Ungothuswa luphawu olulodwa: khangela iipateni.
Ukushisa okuphindaphindiweyo Xa iPhone yakho ayenzi imisebenzi enzima, oko kunokubonisa iinkqubo ezifihlakeleyo. Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ifowuni yakho ifudumale ngamaxesha athile, kodwa ukuba iyenzeka rhoqo kwaye ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo, yiflegi ebomvu leyo.
La ibhetri ephela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu Yintoni engaqhelekanga ikwabonisa umsebenzi ongasemva. Ii-apps zokuhlola ezibamba iaudiyo, i-GPS, okanye izitshixo ezihlala zikhupha ibhetri.
Bukela spikes ezingaqhelekanga kusetyenziso lwedatha yeselulaI-Spyware idla ngokufaka ulwazi oluqokelelweyo kwiiseva zangaphandle; ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwedatha yakho spikes ngaphandle kwengcaciso, rhanela.
Jonga kwi imiyalezo yeSMS engaqhelekanga, eneempawu okanye imibhalo efihlakeleyoLe inokuba yimiyalelo yolawulo lwespyware. Ngokufanayo, izaziso ezizingisileyo okanye ii-pop-ups kunye nokuhanjiswa kwesikhangeli zikhomba kwi-adware edityaniswe nespyware.
Khangela izicelo ezingaziwayo okanye awukhumbuli ufaka. Kwiifowuni ze-jailbroken oku kubi kakhulu, kodwa nangaphandle kokwaphulwa kwejele, izixhobo zolawulo lwabazali ezisetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuhlola zinokungena.
El ukusebenza okuphantsiUkuwa, ukuqalisa kwakhona okungahleliweyo, okanye ukuphinda kuphinde kusebenze isikrini xa sitshixiwe kunokubonisa imisebenzi efihlakeleyo okanye iingxabano ezibangelwa yi-malware.
Ngexesha lokufowuna, nikela ingqalelo ingxolo engaqhelekanga, i-echoes, okanye ukuphazamiseka Ukuzingisa. Imidibaniso yangoku ihluza ingxolo eninzi; ukuba iyenzeka ngokuphindaphindiweyo, phanda.
Eminye imiqondiso ekufuneka uyilumkele: isikrini esingaphenduli kakuhleI-autocorrect engaqhelekanga okanye imiba yokubamba isikrini inokuba yimiphumo emibi ye-keyloggers okanye imisebenzi yokurekhoda.
Ukuqinisekisa njani ukukrokrela kwakho: iitshekhi eziluncedo kwi-iOS
Ngemiqondiso esandleni, lixesha lokufunda njani ukubona ukuba igqekeziwe. Olu qwalaselo alufuni zixhobo zangaphambili kwaye lunokutyhila izinto ezininzi ezingenelelayo..
Qala ngokuthatha uluhlu lwempahla: Phonononga usetyenziso olufakiweyo kunye neemvume zabo.Kwi Useto > Ubungasese nokhuseleko, jonga ufikelelo ku IkhameraImayikrofoni, abafowunelwa, iifoto, iikhalenda, okanye iNyulo. Ukuba i-app icela ngaphezulu kunengqiqo ngomsebenzi wayo, luphawu olubi olo.
Emva uphicotho lweeNkonzo zeNdawoUseto > Ubungasese nokhuseleko > Iinkonzo zendawo. Khubaza ufikelelo olungenzi ngqiqo okanye ulususe ukuba awuyisebenzisi.
Yiya kwi IVenkile ye-App > Iprofayili > Ithengiwe Ukujonga imbali yakho yokukhuphela (kubandakanywa ukhutshelweyo olucinyiweyo). Ukuba ufumana into ongayikhumbuliyo, yiphande kwaye uyicime.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: uqwalaselo kunye neeprofayili zolawuloKuseto > Ngokubanzi > i-VPN kunye noLawulo lweSixhobo (okanye iiProfayili kunye noLawulo lweSixhobo), cima naziphi na iiprofayili ongenakuzichaza ngokuqinisekileyo. Oku kuvumela utshintsho olunzulu lokucwangciswa, ukuhamba kwetrafikhi nge-VPN yomntu wesithathu, okanye ukufaka izatifikethi ezikwazi ukuthintela unxibelelwano..
Ulawulo Ibhetri (Useto > Ibhetri) kunye Idatha yeselula (Useto> Idatha yeselula). Apha uya kubona ukuba zeziphi ii-apps ezisebenzisa amandla amaninzi kunye nedatha; phinda umisele iinkcukacha-manani ngamaxesha athile ukuze ubhaqe ii-spikes zakutsha nje.
Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa izinto ngakumbi, ibeka iliso kuthungelwano Sebenzisa enye i-app okanye isixhobo (umzekelo, izixhobo zokuhlalutya inethiwekhi yasekhaya) ukubona uqhagamshelo olukrokrisayo okanye izixhobo ezongezelelweyo kwi-Wi-Fi yakho. Akubalulekanga, kodwa kuyanceda ukudibanisa imikhondo.
Kwicandelo leefowuni, ungajonga naluphi na ugqithiso lomnxeba olungaqhelekanga okanye uhlengahlengiso. Iikhowudi ze-USSD (Azisebenzi kuzo zonke iinethiwekhi): Cofa *#21# ukujonga ugqithiso lomnxeba olusebenzayo y *#62* yokuqondisa ngokutshaUkuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, zisete ngokutsha nazo ## 002 # okanye uzikhubaze kuSeto.
Ekugqibeleni, khangela iimpawu ze jailbreak (Usetyenziso olunje ngeCydia okanye izifakeli azifumaneki kwi-App Store). Ukuba ubona imikhondo yokuqhekeka kwejele kwaye awuyenzanga ngokwakho, kuyangxamisekile ukuhlaziya i-iOS kwaye wenze ucoco olucokisekileyo.
Uyisusa njani i-spyware kwi-iPhone yakho inyathelo ngenyathelo
Ukucoca kunokusonjululwa ngemilinganiselo yesoftware kunye nokuziphatha okuthile. Qala ngeyona nto incinci kwaye unyuse umgangatho kuphela ukuba iimpawu ziyaqhubeka..
1) Susa usetyenziso olukrokrisayo
Khangela i-ayikhoni, cofa kwaye ubambe, kwaye ucofe Cima usetyenziso Ukukhupha. Kwi-iOS yangoku, ungayenza kwakhona ukusuka Useto> Ngokubanzi> Ugcino lwe-iPhone kwaye uyisuse apho. Cima ngaphandle kokuthandabuza nayiphi na iapp ongayaziyo okanye ecela iimvume ezigqithisileyo..
2) Cima iiprofayili ezinobungozi kunye nezatifikethi
Kwi Useto > Ngokubanzi > I-VPN kunye nolawulo lwesixhobo (okanye iiProfayili kunye noLawulo lweSixhobo), isusa iiprofayili ezingaziwayo. Oku kuphelisa ukunyanzeliswa kweeVPN, iiproxies, izatifikethi, okanye imigaqo-nkqubo enokuthi iphambukise itrafikhi yakho..
3) Hlaziya iOS kuguqulelo lwamva nje
Ndwendwela Useto > Ngokubanzi > Uhlaziyo lwesoftware kwaye usebenzise iipetshi. Ungenelelo oluninzi lusebenzisa ubuthathaka obusele bulungisiwe yiApple. Ukuhlaziya i-iOS kuvala iingcango kwaye, kwiifowuni ezaphukileyo zejele, kuzibuyisela umva..
4) Sula Safari kunye data web
Vula iSafari, cofa i icon yencwadi > Imbali, kwaye ucofe CimaKhetha ixesha lokucima. Ukucima iikuki, i-cache, kunye nedatha yesayithi kunciphisa ukuzingisa eyanyaniswa nokwalathiswa ngokutsha okanye izikripthi ezinobundlobongela.
5) Sebenzisa uKhuseleko lokuHlola kwaye uthintele ukufikelela
Kwi Useto > Ubungasese nokhuseleko > Ukujonga ukhuselekoPhonononga ukuba ngabaphi abantu, usetyenziso, kunye nezixhobo ezinokufikelela kwidatha yakho kwaye urhoxise into ongayifuniyo. Ukuba uye waxhatshazwa ngokwedijithali okanye ukholelwa ukuba ubekwe esweni, inqaku elithi "Useta kwakhona oluNgxamisekileyo" licima ukwaba kunye neemvume ngequbuliso..
6) Ngokuzikhethela: Vula iModi yokuTshixa
Ngezoyikiso eziphambili (umzekelo, amaphulo ohlobo lwePegasus), yiya kuSeto> Ubungasese nokhuseleko> Imowudi yokutshixaInciphisa imisebenzi kunye nokuhlaselwa kweendawo ngeendleko zokusebenziseka. Ayinguye wonke umntu, kodwa ikhulisa ukhuseleko..
7) Ukhetho lokugqibela: Seta kwakhona i-iPhone yakho
Ukuba imiba iyaqhubeka, cofa "Coca isileyiti." Useto> Ngokubanzi> Dlulisa okanye Seta kwakhona i-iPhone> Cima umxholo kunye noseto. Yenza i-backup kuqalaKwaye xa ubuyisela, zama ukusebenzisa i ikopi phambi kosulelo Ukunqanda ukubuyisela ingxaki kwakhona, ukuba uyathandabuza zonke ii-backups zakho, seta i-iPhone yakho njengesixhobo esitsha kwaye ubuyise idatha yakho ngesandla (Iifoto kwi-iCloud, amanqaku, njl.).
Ingcebiso yebhonasi: tshintsha zonke iipassword zakho (I-ID ye-Apple, i-imeyile, imidiya yoluntu, ibhanki) ukusuka kwisixhobo esithembekileyo esahlukileyo. Nika amandla i-2FA kuzo zonke iiakhawunti ezibalulekileyo ngaphambi kokungena kwakhona kwi-iPhone yakho.
Yintoni ispyware kwaye kutheni iyingozi kangaka?
ispyware esweni software ezifihlayo bhalisa kwaye uthumele idatha yomntuIndawo, izitshixo, iminxeba, imiyalezo, ukusetyenziswa app, iifoto, audio, kunye nokunye okuninzi. Kwi-iOS, ihlala ifika njenge-app efihliweyo (kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kakubi kolawulo lwabazali), iiprofayili zoqwalaselo, ukuxhaphaza iMessage okanye ubuthathaka beSafari, okanye ukufikelela kwi-iCloud usebenzisa iziqinisekiso zakho.
Amatyala afana Pegasus Babonise ukungena "ngokucofa" kunye nokukwazi ukujonga kude ngokuchasene noko kujoliswe kuko, nakwii-iPhones ezihlaziywe ngokupheleleyo. I-Apple idibanisa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa Abahlaseli bafuna ubuthathaka obutshaNangona kunjalo, kubasebenzisi abaninzi, ezona zixhobo zinokuba zii-password ezivuzayo, ukufakwa ngokwasemzimbeni kosetyenziso lolawulo, okanye iiprofayili ezinemvelaphi ethandabuzekayo.
Uyikhusela njani i-iPhone yakho ukuze ingenzeki kwakhona
Ucoceko oluncinci lwedijithali luthintela ukungonwabi kakhulu. Landela ezi zikhokelo kwaye uya kuwunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko..
Khuphela kuphela kwi-App Store Kwaye zilumkele iiprofayili ezithi "uyazifuna" ukufaka izinto. iOS ijonga usetyenziso; iindlela ezimfutshane ukuya kulawulo lokugqitha zihlala zifika ngexabiso eliphezulu.
Gcina i-iOS isoloko isexesheniIinguqulelo ezintsha ziquka amabala abalulekileyo. Yenza uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo kwaye ujonge rhoqo Useto> Ngokubanzi> Uhlaziyo lweSoftware.
I-USA iipassword ezizodwa kunye nezomeleleyo (ngcono unomphathi) kwaye uvule i uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini (2FA) Kwi-ID ye-Apple kunye neeakhawunti eziphambili. Nge-2FA, nokuba igama lakho eliyimfihlo libiwe, abakwazi ukungena.
Kuphephe jailbreaking: susa iileya zokhuseleko Ivula umnyango kwii-apps ezingalawulwayo kunye neendawo zokugcina, yonyusa umngcipheko wespyware, kunye newaranti ye-voids.
Lumka ne amakhonkco akrokrisayo Nge-imeyile, iSMS, okanye kwimidiya yoluntu. Ukuba awulindelanga uncamathiselo, musa ukuluvula. Jonga kwelinye ijelo kuqala.
Khusela iWi-Fi yakho I-Wi-Fi yasekhaya (WPA2/WPA3, igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla, i-router firmware ehlaziyiweyo). Ngaphandle kwekhaya, ukuba usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi kawonke-wonke, cinga ngeVPN ethembekileyo yokufihla i-traffic kunye nokuthintela ukuva.
Hlola iimvume zeapp kunye nokwabelana (Iifoto, iiKhalenda, iMpilo, indawo) rhoqo. Ukuba i-app ayifuni nto ukuze isebenze, yala ukufikelela.
Vula imilinganiselo yomzimba: I-ID yobuso okanye i-ID yokuChukumisaSebenzisa ikhowudi yokugqitha eyomeleleyo kwaye ungaze ushiye i-iPhone yakho ingatshixwanga. Ukufikelela ngokwasemzimbeni kwenza kube lula ukufaka ispyware okanye iiprofayili ngemizuzwana.
Yenza i-backups rhoqo (iCloud okanye uMfumani). Ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle, ukubuyela umva kulula kakhulu kwaye kukhuselekile.
Amatyala akhethekileyo kunye nemibuzo eqhelekileyo
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukufaka ispyware ukude? Ewe, ngokuxhaphaza (okungaxhaphakanga kangako) okanye ubuqhophololo (ubuqhetseba, iiprofayili zomgunyathi, ii-apps ezifihliweyo). Ngengqiqo kunye nenguqulo ehlaziyiweyo ye-iOS, unciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko.
Ngaba ukusetha kwakhona kwefektri kususa ispyware? Enyanisweni, ewe, phantse kuzo zonke iimeko. Iqhinga asikokubuyisela ikopi eyonakeleyoUkuba uyabuyisela, sebenzisa inguqulelo evela phambi kosulelo; ukuba uyathandabuza, yimise njengentsha.
Ngaba bangakwazi "ukuqhekeza" ikhamera okanye imakrofoni? Ukuba i-iPhone ithotyelwe, kunokwenzeka ukwenza ikhamera okanye imakrofoni isebenze. I-iOS ibonisa izikhombisi (ichaphaza eli-orenji / eliluhlaza), kodwa Ukuba ukrokrela nantoni na, rhoxisa iimvume, uhlaziye, kwaye ucoce..
Ngaba ndifuna i-antivirus kwi-iPhone yam? I-iOS iyanciphisa ukuba yintoni usetyenziso lwe "antivirus" enokuyenza, kodwa Ezinye izixhobo zokhuseleko zongeza ixabiso (izilumkiso zobungozi, uhlalutyo lwe-Wi-Fi, ukukhuselwa okuchasene ne-phishing, ulawulo lwephasiwedi, okanye i-VPN). Ezi ayithathi indawo yohlaziyo okanye ingqiqo elungileyo.
Ngaba ii-iPhones zifumana iintsholongwane? Hayi "iintsholongwane" zakudala, kodwa Ewe, zikho ezinye izoyikiso. (i-spyware, i-adware, iiprofayili ezinobungozi, ukukhohlisa, ukuxhaphaza). Ukhuseleko lubandakanya iileya: isoftware ehlaziyiweyo, iimvume ezilungiselelwe ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nemikhwa ekhuselekileyo.
Ngaba banokundihlola ngefowuni yam "cimile"? Banokulinganisa ukuvalwa ukuba isixhobo sisengozini, kodwa oku kufuna ukuba usulele ngaphambili. Kwakhona, kwimo yenqwelomoya, ukuba uyahamba I-Bluetooth yenziwe yasebenzaI-iPhone isathatha inxaxheba kwinethiwekhi "Fumana yam". Ayikokuhlola umxholo, kodwa inokubonelela ngemikhondo yendawo.
Ndibone ugqithiso lomnxeba olungaqhelekanga.Sebenzisa *#21# ukuzijonga kwaye ##002# ukuze buyiselaOkanye lawula ugqithiso lomnxeba kwiiSetingi. Ukuba iphinda isebenze ngaphandle kongenelelo lwakho, yomeleza ukhuseleko lweakhawunti yakho yenkampani kwaye utshintshe amagama ayimfihlo.
Ingcebiso yokugqibelaUkuba emva kwakho konke oku kungasentla usenamathandabuzo, Qhagamshelana neNkxaso ye-AppleBanokukukhokela kwiitshekhi ezongezelelweyo kwaye bakuncede wenze ukufakwa kwakhona okucocekileyo.
Ngeempawu ezichongiweyo, iitshekhi zenziwe kwaye kusetyenziswe imilinganiselo, iimeko ezininzi zisonjululwa. Hlaziya, uphonononge iimvume kunye neeprofayili, sebenzisa i-2FA, kwaye ulawule ii-backups ngokufanelekileyo Yiloo nto eyenza umahluko; ngezi routines, kuya kuba nzima kakhulu ukuba nabani na ukuba aphinde achithe iPhone yakho kwakhona. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, sifake i inkxaso esemthethweni Apple xa ubusela kunye nezinye iimeko.
Ukuthanda itekhnoloji ukusukela esemncinci. Ndiyakuthanda ukuhlala unolwazi kweli candelo kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ukunxibelelana nalo. Yiyo loo nto ndizinikele kunxibelelwano lwetekhnoloji kunye neewebhusayithi zomdlalo wevidiyo iminyaka emininzi ngoku. Ungandifumana ndibhala malunga ne-Android, iWindows, iMacOS, i-iOS, iNintendo okanye nasiphi na esinye isihloko esihambelanayo esiza engqondweni.