Yintoni omawuyenze xa iWindows ingayiqapheli i-NVMe SSD entsha

¿Yintoni omawuyenze xa iWindows ingayiqapheli i-NVMe SSD entsha? Xa ufumana i-NVMe SSD entsha ukukhawulezisa iPC yakho kunye IiWindows aziyiboni idrive entsha.Unxunguphalo lunamandla: uchithe imali, uqokelele yonke into ngononophelo… kwaye inkqubo ayiqapheli nehard drive. Ungakhathazeki, yingxaki eqhelekileyo kwaye, ngaphandle kokuba i-hardware inesiphene, isoloko inesisombululo.

Ngaso sonke esi sikhokelo siza kuphonononga ngokweenkcukacha ezinkulu Zonke izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni iWindows isilele ukubona i-NVMe SSD entsha (zombini kwi-desktop kunye neekhompyuter zelaptop) kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuyilungisa: ukusuka ekujongeni ukuhambelana kwebhodi yomama kunye ne-BIOS, ukuya kwiinketho zokulungisa ezifana ne-AHCI, i-RAID, i-VMD, ukuhamba ngoLawulo lweDiski, abalawuli kunye namanye amaqhinga angabonakaliyo.

Yintoni kanye kanye i-NVMe SSD kwaye yahluke njani?

Phambi kokuba singene phantsi kwishishini, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ufaka ntoni na. I-NVMe SSD isekwe kwiprothokholi Non-Volatile Memory Express, eyilelwe ngokukodwa imemori ye-flash enesantya esiphezulu kunye nokunxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo ne-CPU nge Iindlela zePCIeOku kukuvumela ukuba ulawule amawaka emigca yemiyalelo enxuseneyo kunye nokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokulinda xa kuthelekiswa ne-hard drive yemveli okanye i-SATA SSD.

Enyanisweni, oku kuthetha ukuba i-NVMe SSD yanamhlanje inokubonelela izantya ezininzi ze-GB/samaxesha okufikelela kwangoko kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu kakhulu kwimisebenzi efunwayo (umdlalo, ukuhlelwa kwevidiyo, oomatshini ababonakalayo, njl.njl.). Yiyo loo nto iye yaba ngumgangatho kwi iidesktop zangoku, iilaptops kunye neesevaYiyo loo nto ibuhlungu kakhulu xa inkqubo yokusebenza ingakwazi nokuyibona.

Ukongeza, ii-NVMe SSD ezininzi zisebenzisa ifomathi ebonakalayo M.2Kodwa qaphela: ngenxa yokuba i-motherboard ine-M.2 slot ayithethi ukuba iyahambelana nayo nayiphi na i-SSD. Ezinye iindawo zokubeka i-M.2 zixhasa kuphela iidrive ze-SATA, ezinye kuphela nge-NVMe nge-PCIe, kwaye ezinye zixutyiwe, ngoko ujongano kunye nokuhambelana slot Yenye yezinto zokuqala ukujonga ukuba i-NVMe drive yakho ayibonakali.

Kutheni iWindows (okanye i-BIOS) ingayiqapheli i-NVMe SSD entsha

Xa i-NVMe SSD esanda kufakwa ingabonakali kwisistim, ingxaki ihlala iwela kolunye lwezi ndidi: Ayiboniswa kwi-BIOS.Iyabonakala kwi-BIOS kodwa Ayiveli kwiWindows.okanye ibonwa kwizixhobo zomntu wesithathu kodwa Isifakeli seWindows asiyiboniUkusuka apho, izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziphindaphinda.

Phakathi kwezizathu ezininzi sifumana oku kulandelayo: ukuhambelana umda M.2 slotI-SSD inokuthi idityaniswe kakubi okanye ikhululeke, okanye iinketho zeBIOS zinokuyishiya ingasebenzi. Abaqhubi bokugcina abaphelelwe lixesha okanye abangekho, iingxabano kunye neendlela ze-AHCI / RAID / VMD, ukungabikho kweleta yokuqhuba okanye ivolumu kwi-Windows, kunye neemeko apho i-drive ivela enesiphene evela kumzi-mveliso.

Iibhodi zale mihla zikwasebenzisa itekhnoloji efana ne-Intel VMD okanye i-Intel Rapid Storage, enokwenza i-NVMe drive "ifihlwe" ngexesha lofakelo lweWindows de kube... layisha abaqhubi abathileKwaye kwiilaptops ze-OEM, kuqhelekile ukuba, ngaphandle kwabo baqhubi, iwizadi yokufaka iWindows ayizukubonisa nayiphi na idiski yokufaka inkqubo.

I-NVMe SSD ayifumanekanga kwi-BIOS: yintoni onokuyijonga inyathelo ngenyathelo

Ukuba, xa uvula ikhompyutha, ufaka i-BIOS / UEFI kunye Awuyiboni i-NVMe SSD edweliswe naphi naIngxaki ikwinqanaba elisisiseko kakhulu: mhlawumbi ibhodi ayihambelani, okanye iyunithi ayenzi uqhagamshelwano olulungileyo, okanye uqwalaselo oluthile oluphantsi lunika ukuba lungasebenzi.

1. Khangela i-motherboard - ukuhambelana kwe-NVMe SSD

Nangona kuvakala kucacile, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba M.2 slot kwi motherboard yakho Ixhasa uhlobo lwe-SSD oyithengileyo. Ezinye ii-motherboards zine-M.2 slots ezine-SATA kuphela, ezinye zine-PCIe NVMe kuphela, kunye nezinye zombini. Ukuba ufaka i-NVMe PCIe SSD kwi-M.2 slot eqaphela kuphela i-SATA, Akasoze avume..

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukujonga i incwadi yebhodi yomama okanye iwebhusayithi yomenzi kwaye ujonge i M.2 slot specs icandelo. Apho uya kubona ukuba bayayixhasa i-PCIe x2, x4, NVMe, SATA, okanye indibaniselwano. Kukwangumbono olungileyo ukujonga ukuba kukho naziphi na iisokethi Ivaliwe xa usebenzisa izibuko ezithile zeSATA okanye ezinye iindawo zokubeka i-M.2, ezixhaphake kakhulu kwiibhodi ze-motherboards eziphakathi xa ii-lanes ze-PCIe zabelwana kunye ne-chipset.

Ukuba sele uqinisekisile ukuba imodeli ye-SSD (umzekelo, i-PCIe 3.0 x4 NVMe) iyahambelana nendawo yokubeka apho uyifakile, khangela ukuba Kukho uhlaziyo lwe-BIOS yebhodi yakho yomama. Iinguqulelo ezintsha zihlala zandisa ukuhambelana neemodeli zamva nje ze-SSD okanye ukulungisa iziphene ezithintele ukuba zibhaqwe ngokuchanekileyo.

2. Jonga ukufakwa kwe-NVMe SSD

Ingxaki eqhelekileyo kakhulu kukuba i-SSD ayikho ifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwi-M.2 socket Okanye isikrufu esisibambe ngokukhuselekileyo sisenokungabikho. Ukuba iyunithi iphakanyiswe okanye ikhululekile, ingabonakala iqhagamshelwe ekuqaleni, kodwa abafowunelwa abenzi uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo kwaye ibhodi yesekethe ayiyi kuyibona.

Eyona nto ingcono ukuyenza kukucima iPC. ucime umbane (kunye nebhetri kwiilaptops, ukuba iyasuswa), vula ityala kwaye ufumane indawo ye-M.2 slot, edla ngokuba kufutshane nesokethi yeprosesa okanye izibuko zePCIe, ezibhalwe M.2, SATA, okanye PCIe. Susa isikrufu, faka i-SSD kwi-slot kwi-engile echanekileyo, yityhale yonke indlela, kwaye uyijije kwakhona. hlala uqinile ngokupheleleyo kwaye ihambelana nepleyiti.

Ukuba i-motherboard okanye i-laptop ayintsha, yinto efanelekileyo ukucoca ngobunono abafowunelwa begolide be-SSD kunye nendawo yokudibanisa i-M.2, njengoko uthuli, igrisi okanye ubumdaka Banokuthintela unxibelelwano oluhle. Thatha eli thuba ukukhangela ukuba awuzange uyibeke kwindawo slot M.2 ezilungiselelwe a I-Wi-Fi okanye ikhadi leBluetooth, into eyenzeka nakwamanye amaqela.

3. Vumela inkxaso yePCIe/M.2 kwiBIOS

Kwiibhodi ezithile zoomama, ngakumbi abo bakuluhlu lwe-enthusiast okanye indawo yokusebenza, i-M.2 port okanye iindledlana ezizinikeleyo ze-PCIe ze-SSD Zikhubaziwe ngokungagqibekanga okanye zidityaniswe kwiinketho ze-RAID. Kwezo meko, nokuba i-hardware ichanekile, i-BIOS iyayifihla.

Fikelela kwi-BIOS ngokucofa iqhosha elihambelanayo xa uqalisa (ndidla ngokubona Del, F2, F10, okanye Esc (ngokomenzi) kwaye faka amacandelo okugcina aphezulu, i-SATA, i-PCIe, okanye i-NVMe. Khangela iinketho ezifana ne "PCIe Storage Support”, “M.2_2 Inkxaso yeRAID yoGcino”, “Uqwalaselo lweNVMe”, “Uqwalaselo lweSixhobo esisebhodini” okanye okufanayo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba i-slot ehambelana nayo. inikwe amandla.

Kwiibhodi zeGigabyte, umzekelo, kuqhelekile ukuba uvule ukhetho olufana no “M.2_2 Inkxaso ye-RAID yoGcino lwe-PCIe"Oku kuvumela iindawo ezithile ze-M.2 ukuba zisebenze ngokuchanekileyo. Emva kokuba ulungelelanise ukulungiswa, gcina utshintsho, uqalise kwakhona, kwaye uphinde ufake i-BIOS ukujonga ukuba i-SSD ngoku ibonakala kuluhlu lwesixhobo."

4. Hlela kwakhona okanye uhlaziye i-BIOS

Ukuba uqinisekile ukuba i-motherboard yakho iyahambelana ne-drive kwaye iqhagamshelwe ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa ayikabonakali, kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho into. Uqwalaselo lwangaphambili lwe-BIOS iyaphazamisa. Kwimeko enjalo, ukuseta ngokutsha kwe-BIOS ngokupheleleyo kunokusombulula ingxaki.

Yiya kwi-UEFI kwaye ujonge ukhetho olunje "Ukulayisha okungagqibekanga kulayishwe“Layisha ukuSeta okuMiselweyo” okanye okufanayo, yisebenzise, ​​gcina, kwaye uqalise ngokutsha. Oku kuya kucima naziphi na izicwangciso ezingaqhelekanga ezinokuvalela i-M.2 drive. Ukuba akukho nto itshintshileyo, nceda uvavanye inkqubo. ukuhlaziya i-BIOS kuguqulelo lwamva njeusebenzisa indlela ekhuthazwa ngumenzi (Q-Flash, EZ Flash, njl.).

Kwezinye iimeko ezithile kakhulu, iiparamitha eziphambili ezifana chipset okanye PCIe isilawuli voltagesOku kuyinyani ngakumbi kwiibhodi ze-motherboards eziye zatyhubela i-overclocking enobundlobongela okanye i-undervolting. Ukulungelelanisa ezi setingi kufuna ubuchwephesha, ke ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba kunjalo, kungcono ubuyele kumaxabiso angagqibekanga kwaye uvavanye kwakhona.

5. Zama ezinye iisokethi ze-M.2 okanye enye i-motherboard

Ezinye motherboards khubaza M.2 slot xa ezithile SATA drives ziqhagamshelwe, kwaye kukho kwakhona ukuba kungenzeka ukuba ukuba ibhodi yebhodi ethile yonakeleUkuba i-motherboard yakho ineendawo zokubeka ezininzi ze-M.2, hambisa i-SSD kwenye indawo kwaye ukhangele ukuba ibhaqwe apho.

Ukuba unokufikelela kwenye iPC okanye ilaptop ehambelanayo, zama i-SSD komnye umatshini. Ukuba enye iPC iyayibona ngaphandle komba, ke ikhompyuter yakho ngumrhanelwa. motherboard yoqoboUkuba ayisebenzi nakuwuphi na omnye umatshini nokuba, iyunithi inokuba inempazamo kwaye into efanelekileyo ukuyenza kukuba... inkqubo iwaranti okanye ukubuyisela.

I-NVMe SSD ibonakala kwi-BIOS kodwa ayibonakali kwiWindows.

Enye imeko eqhelekileyo kakhulu: ufaka i-BIOS kwaye ubone i-SSD edweliswe ngaphandle kweengxaki, kodwa xa uqala iWindows Ayiveli kule PCOkanye awuyiboni nakuLawulo lweDiski. Kule meko, i-hardware kunye nokufumanisa okusisiseko kusebenza, kwaye ukungqubuzana kulele kwinxalenye ulawulo lwediski, izahlulelo, okanye abalawuli ngaphakathi kweWindows.

1. Qalisa i-SSD kwaye wenze umthamo

I-SSD entsha ihlala ifika ingahlulwanga kwaye ingalungiswanga, ngoko ke iWindows ayizukuyibona njengedrive de uyifomethe. qalisa kwaye wenze ivolyumOku kwenziwa ngaphakathi kweWindows Disk Management ngokwayo, ngaphandle kwesidingo seenkqubo ezongezelelweyo.

Cofa ekunene iqhosha lokuqala kwaye ungene Ulawulo lweDiskiUkuba inkqubo ibona i-SSD kodwa ikrwada, uya kubona indawo emazantsi ephawulwe njenge “Ayabelweokanye idiski engasetyenziswanga. Cofa ekunene kwindawo yasekhohlo (apho ithi Disk 1, Disk 2, njl.) kwaye ukhethe "Qalisa iDiski," ukhetha ukusuka MBR okanye GPT kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesixokelelwano kunye nesiqalo oza kusisebenzisa.

Nje ukuba iqaliswe, kwindawo ethi "Akwabelwanga", cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe "Ivolumu entsha elula...Landela iwizard (ngokusisiseko kulandelayo, Okulandelayo, Gqiba), shiya sonke isithuba kwivolumu enye, kwaye ukhethe inkqubo yefayile (ngesiqhelo NTFS) kwaye ileta free driveNje ukuba ifomathi ekhawulezayo igqityiwe, idrayivu kufuneka ivele kule PC, ilungele ukusetyenziswa.

2. Guqula okanye yabele ileta yokuqhuba

Ngamanye amaxesha umthamo ukhona, kodwa Ayinayo ileta eyabelweyookanye ingqubana nenye. Oku kuyinqanda ekuboniseni kwi-Explorer, nangona ibonakala kuLawulo lweDiski.

Kwisixhobo esifanayo, fumana isahlulelo se-SSD, cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe "Guqula unobumba wokuqhuba kunye neendlelaUkuba awunayo, cofa "Yongeza" kwaye ukhethe unobumba okhoyo wokuqhuba; ukuba sele unayo kodwa ukrokrela impixano, cofa u-"Tshintsha" kwaye ukhethe eyahlukileyo. Emva kokufaka utshintsho, i-drive kufuneka iqale ukubonisa ngaphandle kweminye imiba.

3. Hlaziya okanye ubuyisele abaqhubi bokugcina

Ukuba i-SSD ibonakala kwi-BIOS kodwa iWindows ayiludwelisi njengediski kuLawulo lweDiskhi, kunokwenzeka ukuba kukho ingxaki ... abalawuli zokugcina (Umlawuli we-NVMe, SATA, RAID, VMD, njl.).

Cofa ekunene kwi Qala kwaye uvule i Umphathi wesixhoboYandisa "ii-Disk drives" kunye ne "IDE ATA / ATAPI controllers" okanye "Abalawuli bokugcina" amacandelo. Ukuba ubona i-SSD idweliswe, cofa ekunene kuyo kwaye ukhethe "Hlaziya Umqhubi"Ukuvumela iWindows ukuba ikhangele ngokuzenzekelayo isoftwe ehlaziyiweyo. Ukuba oko akuyilungisi, ungasikhupha isixhobo apho kwaye uqalise kwakhona, ukuze iWindows iyibhaqe kwaye iyibuyisele." ukusuka ekuqaleni umqhubi.

Kwezinye izixhobo (ingakumbi iilaptops kunye neebhodi zoomama ezine Intel Rapid Storage okanye Intel VMDKubalulekile ukukhuphela ugcino lwamva nje lwabaqhubi kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi. Abasebenzisi abaninzi bawusombulule lo mbandela. Ukufakela i-RST/VMD abaqhubi Kwaye ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, inkqubo yokusebenza iye yaqaphela i-NVMe ngaphandle kwemiba.

4. Qhuba i-Hardware kunye neZixhobo zokuTroubleshooter

Nangona ayisosisombululo esingummangaliso, i isixhobo sokulungisa ingxaki IiWindows zinokubona iingxabano ezisisiseko kunye nezixhobo zokugcina kwaye zizilungise ngokuzenzekelayo.

Jonga kwibar yomsebenzi"Izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye nezixhobo(Kwezinye iinguqulelo, kufuneka usebenzise isilungisi-ngxaki ukusuka kumgca womyalelo okanye ukusuka kwiSeto> Hlaziya noKhuseleko> Ukusombulula ingxaki) kwaye uyiqalise. Vumela ukuskena kugqitywe kwaye usebenzise naziphi na izilungiso ezicetyiswayo, ukuba kukho umba olula othintela i-SSD ukuba ivele.

5. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokulawula iidiski eziphambili

Ukuba awukayiboni i-SSD njenge-drive esebenzisekayo, kodwa inkqubo iyayibona njengesixhobo, ungabhenela kwiinkqubo zokwahlula phambili ezinje nge. UMncedisi wokwahlula-hlulwa kwe-AI okanye ezinye iindlela ezifanayo. Ezi zixhobo ziyakuvumela qalisa iidiski, izahlulelo zefomathi, tshintsha iileta zokuqhubaGuqula phakathi kwe-MBR kunye ne-GPT ngaphandle kokuphulukana nedatha, kunye nezinto ezininzi ezongezelelweyo.

Ngomphathi opheleleyo wesahlulelo uya kuba nolawulo ngakumbi kwizenzo ezinje fomata inkqubo ye-SSDOku kukuvumela ukuba ulungise iimpazamo zokwahlula okanye wenze imiqulu apho uLawulo lweDiski olusemgangathweni olusokolayo. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uchukumise nantoni na kwidiski equlethe idatha ebalulekileyo, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba wenze i-backup.

Isifakeli seWindows asiyazi i-NVMe SSD

Enye imeko eqhelekileyo: i-BIOS yakho ibona i-SSD, isixhobo somntu wesithathu siyayibona, kodwa xa uqalisa Ufakelo lwe-USB yeWindowsXa ndifika kwiscreen sokukhetha i-hard drive, akukho drayivu ibonakala ikhoyo, ngokungathi ayikho.

Le meko idla ngokunxulunyaniswa ne abaqhubi bokugcina abangabandakanyiyo umfakeli ngokungagqibekanga (ixhaphake kakhulu kwezinye i-HP, i-Dell, njl. njl.), kwiingxaki malunga nendlela i-USB evulelekileyo eyenziwe ngayo okanye kuqwalaselo lwendlela yokugcina (AHCI, RAID, VMD) kwi-BIOS.

1. Layisha i-Intel RST/VMD okanye abanye abaqhubi kufakelo

Iilaptops ezininzi zanamhlanje ezineprosesa ze-Intel kunye nenkxaso ye I-Intel Rapid Storage Technology (RST) okanye iVMDI-NVMe SSD "isemva" kweso silawuli, ngoko ke i-generic Windows installer Ayiboni de kulayishwe umqhubi ofanelekileyo..

Isisombululo esisebenzayo kukuya kwiphepha lenkxaso lomenzi (umzekelo, iwebhusayithi ye-HP yemodeli yakho yelaptop) kwaye ukhuphele Intel RST/VMD yokugcina abaqhubi ehambelana noguqulelo lwakho lweWindows. Nje ukuba ukhuphele iphakheji, yikhuphele kwifolda yokufaka i-USB drive.

Ngexesha lokufakela iwizadi yeWindows, xa ufika kwiscreen apho iidiski kufuneka zivele khona, cofa ku "Layisha umqhubiYiya kwifolda yabaqhubi oyenzileyo kwi-USB drive kwaye ukhethe abaqhubi be-HSA/VMD okanye okufanayo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ngokukhawuleza ukuba i-installer ilayishe aba baqhubi, i I-NVMe SSD ivela ngoko nangoko kwaye ngoku ungaqhubeka nofakelo njengesiqhelo.

2. Phonononga indlela owenze ngayo ufakelo lwe-USB drive

Ayizizo zonke iindlela zokwenza i-bootable USB drive esebenza ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke iikhompyuter. Ezinye iimodeli zineengxaki ukuba usebenzisa i Isixhobo esisemthethweni seMicrosoft sokudala imidiya, ngelixa zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ukuba i-ISO efanayo itshiswe kunye noRufus, okanye ngokuphambene.

Ukuba ilaptop yakho ibona kuphela i-USB drive xa uyilungiselela ngayo RufusQinisekisa ukuba ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo imo yokwahlula (GPT/UEFI okanye MBR/Legacy BIOS) ngokuxhomekeke kubumbeko lwekhompyuter yakho. Ukuba i-SSD ayibonakali ngexesha lofakelo lweWindows, zama ukuphinda wenze i-USB drive ngokutshintsha iskimu sokwahlula kunye nenkqubo ekujoliswe kuyo eRufo kwaye uzame kwakhona.

Kukwacetyiswa ukuba ukhubaze okwethutyana iinketho ezifana Khusela i-Boot okanye i-TPM kwi-BIOS ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba ibangela ingxolo ngexesha lenkqubo yofakelo, nangona aziqhelekanga unobangela we-NVMe drive ingabonakali.

3. Lungisa i-AHCI, i-RAID, i-CSM kunye neendlela zokuqalisa

Kwiibhodi zomama zedesktop ezineendlela ezininzi zokugcina, ukuseta imowudi yeSATA/NVMe kunokubangela i-SSD ukuba idityaniswe nomlawuli we-RAID efuna abaqhubi abongezelelweyo. Abanye abasebenzisi basombulula umba wokufumanisa i-NVMe ngokutshintsha indlela ye I-RAID ukuya kwi-AHCI ngaphambi kokufaka iWindows, okanye ngokukhubaza "inkxaso ye-CSM" ukunyanzela i-UEFI boot ecocekileyo.

Akukho ndibaniselwano enye esebenzela wonke umntu, njengoko umenzi ngamnye ebiza kwaye amaqela ezi khetho ngokwahlukileyo. Uluvo oluphangaleleyo kukuzama indlela umgangatho we-AHCIKhangela ukuba i-SSD ibonakala kwi-installer, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, cinga ukusebenzisa i-RAID / VMD kunye nayo abalawuli babo abahambelanayo ilayishwe ngexesha lofakelo njengoko kuxoxiwe ngaphambili.

Izifundo zeemeko kunye neengcebiso ezongezelelweyo

Ukongeza kwiingxaki zegeneric, zikhona iimeko ezithile kakhulu ukuba kufuneka ugcine kwirada yakho, zombini iilaptops kunye nedesktops, kunye neengcebiso ezithile zokunqanda ukuphambana uzama izinto ngokungenamkhethe.

1. Iilaptops ezamkela kuphela ii-SSD okanye iindlela ezithile

Ezinye iilaptops, ngakumbi ezo zivela kwiibhrendi eziphambili (HP, Lenovo, njl.njl.), zikhetha kakhulu malunga ne Iimodeli ze-SSD ukuba uyanyuka okanye indlela i-firmware yangaphakathi ilawula ngayo ukugcinwa kwe-NVMe. Ayiqhelekanga ukuba idrayivu isebenze ngokugqibeleleyo njengesibini idrayivu kwi-desktop yePC kwaye ifuna abaqhubi ezithile kunye nezicwangciso ze-BIOS ukuze ilaptop ibone njengediski yenkqubo.

Ihlala ingumbono olungileyo ukujonga icandelo lenkxaso yemodeli yakho ethile kwiwebhusayithi yomenzi kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yabo: Kucetyiswa i-BIOS, abalawuli zokugcina Amanqaku ethu kwi-SSD ehambelanayo, njl. Kwezinye iikhomputha, njengoko kwenzekile kwabanye abasebenzisi, i-SSD ibonakala kuphela kwi-installer yeWindows. emva kokulayisha iVMD/RST abaqhubi bophawu.

2. Jonga i-SSD endala kunye nezixhobo (izikhewu, iindawo ezivaliweyo)

Ukuba utshintsha iyunithi enye kwenye, kufanelekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuba I-SSD endala isasebenzaUkuba awukwazi ukubona endala xa uphinda uyihlanganise, ingxaki isenokungabi yi-NVMe entsha, kodwa i-M.2 slot ngokwayo okanye umonakalo othile womzimba ekuphatheni.

Kwiilaptops, kuqhelekile ukuba idrayivu yokuqala ize nayo indlu encinci, isibiyeli, okanye i-spacer ukuze ilingane ngokugqibeleleyo kwindawo yokubeka. Ukuba awuphindanga uwasebenzise loo macandelo xa ufaka entsha, i-SSD isenokungahlali kakuhle okanye inxibelelane kakuhle, ke jonga ukuba kukho naziphi na iziqwenga ezifakwe ngaphambili ezilahlekileyo.

3. Vavanya i-SSD kwenye inkqubo okanye usebenzisa i-adapter

Xa uzama iisetingi kumatshini omnye kangangexesha elithile, indlela ekhawulezayo yokususa nawaphi na amathandabuzo vavanya i-SSD kwenye ikhompyuterUkuba yi-M.2 NVMe SSD, ungasebenzisa i-motherboard eyahlukileyo ene-slot ehambelanayo, i-adapter ye-PCIe-M.2, okanye nokuba I-USB-C ebiyelweyo yangaphandle ye-M.2 (Gcina ukhumbule ukuba isantya siya kukhawulwa yi-port ye-USB, kodwa ubuncinci uya kukwazi ukuba iyunithi iyaphendula).

Ukuba ifunyenwe kwesinye isixhobo ngaphandle kophando olungaphaya, ingxaki ilele kweyakho. yokuqala motherboard okanye laptopUkuba ayisebenzi naphi na, iyunithi ihlala inempazamo, kwaye ngelo xesha into enengqondo ukuyenza kukuyeka ukuyinyanzela kwaye uye isiqinisekiso okanye imbuyekezo ngokukhawuleza okukhulu

4. Kuphephe ukuthenga ii-SSD zesibini ngaphandle kokujonga imeko yazo.

Xa uthenga ii-SSD, ngakumbi ii-NVMe SSDs eziphezulu, kuyahenda ukubhenela kuzo ntengiso yesibini ukugcina imali encinci. Ingxaki kukuba ezi drive zinenani eliqingqiweyo lemijikelo yokubhala, kwaye Awuyazi indlela eguge ngayo. eneneni i-SSD oyithengayo.

Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuya esetyenzisiweyo, ubuncinci ucele iimvavanyo zamva nje ngezixhobo ezifana I-CrystalDiskInfoapho unokubona imeko yezempilo, i-terabytes ebhaliweyo, kunye nobushushu. Kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, zivavanye ngokwakho i-drive kamsinya nje wakuba uyifumene. Ngokufanelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, thenga ii-SSD ezintsha kwiivenkile ezingathengisi iiyunithi ezihlaziyiweyo ngaphandle kokwahlula phakathi kwazo, ngaloo ndlela unqanda izinto ezothusayo kunye nemiba engaqhelekanga yokuhambelana.

Yintoni omawuyenze xa ukrokrela ukuba i-NVMe SSD yakho yonakele

Ukuba emva kokujonga ukuhambelana, unxibelelwano, i-BIOS, abaqhubi, iindlela zokuqalisa kunye nokuvavanya i-SSD ngaphandle kokuqatshelwa okanye ukuziphatha ngendlela engafanelekanga (ngamanye amaxesha ibonakala, ngamanye amaxesha iyanyamalala, inika iimpazamo eziqhubekayo), mhlawumbi sijongene nokusilela kwe-hardware.

Ngelo xesha, kunengqiqo ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuxilonga ezifunda i I-SMART yediski kwaye qhuba iimvavanyo zomhlaba, ngaphandle kokuba inkqubo ingabhaqa kancinane idrive. Ukuba i-diagnostics ayikwazi nokuqalisa kwidiski, okanye ibonise iimpazamo ezinzulu zebhloko kunye nomlawuli, kuncinci onokukwenza ekhaya.

Eyona nto ingcono ukuyenza kukukhangela i umgaqo-nkqubo wewaranti yomenzi kwaye ucele ukutshintshwa ukuba kungaphakathi kwixesha elimisiweyo. Ukuba ubunolwazi olubalulekileyo ngaphandle kogcino, ungacinga ngokuqhagamshelana ne inkonzo yokubuyisela idatha yobungcaliNangona kunjalo, iindleko zidla ngokuba phezulu. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ukuphathwa ngokugqithiseleyo kweyunithi eyonakaliswe ngumzimba kunokuyenza ibe mandundu imeko yayo, ngoko ke ukuba ukrokrela ukungaphumeleli komzimba, kungcono ukuba ungayinyanzeli.

Ukufumana kwakhona idatha kwi-NVMe SSD engaqatshelwanga yiWindows ngokuchanekileyo

Ngamanye amaxesha ingxaki ayikho SSD ayikho, kodwa IiWindows aziyikhweli ngokuchanekileyo.Itheyibhile yolwahlulo yonakele, okanye ufumene impazamo ngelixa uqwalasela kwakhona iidrive. Ukuba idiski iyabonakala kodwa awukwazi ukufikelela kwiifayile, okanye iifayile ziye zanyamalala, unokuzama. fumana ulwazi phambi kokufomatha.

Kukho iinkqubo zokubuyisela idatha ezikhethekileyo kwii-hard drives kunye nee-SSD ezikuvumela ukuba uhlolisise i-drive ngobunzulu, uluhlu lweefayile ezicinyiweyo okanye ezilahlekileyo, kwaye uzibuyisele kwenye indawo ekhuselekileyo. Izixhobo ezifana ne-EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard kunye neenkqubo ezifanayo ziyakwazi ukusebenza nazo eyonakele ngokwengqiqo ii-NVMe SSDsngaphandle kokuba inkqubo yokusebenza ingabona idiski kwinqanaba lomzimba.

Ukuhamba komsebenzi okuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ukukhetha iyunithi echaphazelekayo, ukuqalisa a Iskena esipheleleyo (enokuthatha ixesha elide ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani be-SSD), jonga kwakhona iifayile ezifumanayo kwaye, ekugqibeleni, zibuyise ezo ufuna ukuzifumana. disc ezahlukeneyo Ukunqanda ukubhala ngaphezulu idatha, kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi i-drive eyonakele kuyo nantoni na de inkqubo igqitywe, ukwandisa amathuba okuphumelela.

Xa kubonakala ngathi akukho nto isebenzayo kwaye ujikeleze kwizangqa kangangexesha elithile, eyona nto isengqiqweni kukulandela uhlobo loluhlu lokuhlola ingqondo: Qinisekisa i-M.2 kunye ne-interface ehambelanayo, khangela ukuba i-SSD ifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhuselekile, yenza ngokufanelekileyo iinketho ze-BIOS (PCIe, M.2, AHCI / RAID / VMD), khangela ukuba i-drive ibonakala kwi-BIOS, qinisekisa ukuba iWindows iyayibhaqa kuLawulo lweDiskhi okanye kuphela kuMphathi weSixhobo, qalisa kwaye wenze ivolumu ukuba yintsha, uhlaziywe okanye ulayishe abaqhubi bokugcina kwenye inkqubo kwikhompyutheni okanye kwikhompyutheni ngokwayo. nangoku ayibonisi naziphi na iimpawu zobomi, cinga ukuba i-drive okanye i-motherboard inokuba nesiphene kwaye ibhenele kwiwaranti okanye inkxaso yobugcisa obukhethekileyo.