Iikhonkco eziyingozi kwiWhatsApp Web: iingozi, ubuqhetseba, kunye nendlela yokuzikhusela

WhatsApp Web Ngoku sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwabo basebenza okanye bancokola kwiikhompyutha zabo. Kodwa olu ncedo luvule ithuba leendlela ezintsha zobuqhetseba kunye ne-malware. Ngelishwa, izigebenga ze-intanethi zisebenzisa zombini ezi thuba. Iikhonkco eziyingozi kwiWhatsApp Web njengeenguqulelo zobuxoki zewebhusayithi ngokwayo, kunye nezandiso zesiphequluli kunye neephulo zogaxekile ezininzi ezisebenzisa ithuba lokuthembana phakathi kwabafowunelwa.

Uphando lwakutshanje olwenziwe ziinkampani ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko lwe-intanethi lufumanise ukuba Iiwebhusayithi ezilinganisa i-WhatsApp Web, izandiso zobuqhetseba, kunye ne-malware yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusasazeka ngeqonga. Ukongeza koku, iWhatsApp yenye yezona mpawu zilingiswayo kwihlabathi liphela, nto leyo enyusa kakhulu amathuba okufumana ikhonkco elinobungozi ngale ndlela. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlaziya indlela ezisebenza ngayo ezi zisongelo, indlela yokuzibona, kunye namanyathelo onokuwathatha ukukhusela iakhawunti yakho kunye nesixhobo sakho.

Iingozi ezithile zokusebenzisa iWhatsApp Web kwikhompyutha

I-WhatsApp ayisebenzi kwiifowuni eziphathwayo kuphelaIinguqulelo zayo zewebhu nezedesktop zikuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele iakhawunti yakho kwiPC ukuze ubhale ngokulula, wabelane ngeefayile ezinkulu, okanye usebenze ngelixa uncokola. Ingxaki kukuba ukusebenzisa ibrowser kuvula indlela entsha yokuhlasela apho [ubuthathaka/ubuthathaka] buqala khona. amaphepha obuqhetseba, izandiso ezinobuqhetseba, kunye nezikripthi ezifakiweyo ezingekhoyo kwi-app yeselfowuni yesiqhelo.

Enye yezona ngozi zixhaphakileyo ivela xa umsebenzisi ezama ukufikelela kwinkonzo, endaweni yokuchwetheza ngqo idilesi esemthethweni, Khangela "iWhatsApp Web" kuGoogle okanye ucofe kwiikhonkco ezifunyenweyoKulapho abanye abahlaseli babeka khona iiwebhusayithi zobuxoki ezikopa uyilo lokuqala, zibonise ikhowudi ye-QR egudisiweyo, kwaye, xa iskeniwe, zibambe iseshoni ukuze... Funda imiyalezo, fikelela kwiifayile ezithunyelweyo, kwaye ufumane uluhlu lwabafowunelwa.

Olunye uhlaselo oluphambili lwevector yi Izandiso zebhrawuza ezithembisa "ukuphucula iWhatsApp Web"ukwandisa imveliso okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yeshishini ibe yeyokuzenzekela. Phantsi kwesimo seCRM okanye izixhobo zolawulo lwabathengi, uninzi lugqibela lunokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwiphepha leWebhu leWhatsApp, nto leyo ebavumela ukuba bafunde iincoko, bathumele imiyalezo ngaphandle kwemvume, okanye basebenzise ikhowudi enobungozi ngaphandle kolwazi lomsebenzisi.

Ukongeza, iWhatsApp Web isebenza njengesango le- I-Malware esasazwa ngeefayile ezicinezelweyo, izikripthi, kunye namakhonkco Ithunyelwe ivela kwiiakhawunti ezisengozini. Umhlaseli ufuna kuphela ukuba ube neseshoni evulekileyo yesikhangeli ukuze umxholo onobungozi usebenze, udlulisele kwabanye abantu onxibelelana nabo, kwaye ekugqibeleni uguqule ikhompyutha yakho ibe yindawo yokusasaza.

Oku akuthethi ukuba akufanele usebenzise i-WhatsApp Web.Kunoko, kufuneka uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo malunga ne-app yeselula: soloko ujonga i-URL, ujonge izandiso ezifakiweyo, kwaye ulumkele nayiphi na ikhonkco okanye ifayile obungayilindelanga ukuyifumana, nokuba umyalezo ubonakala "uqhelekile" kangakanani.

Iinguqulelo zobuxoki zeWhatsApp Web kunye nendlela yokuzibona

Enye yezona nkohliso ziyingozi kakhulu Imalunga neewebhusayithi eziphantse zifane ngokugqibeleleyo ne-WhatsApp Web interface esemthethweni. Uyilo, imibala, kunye nekhowudi ye-QR zinokubonakala zifana, kodwa eneneni ulayisha ikopi eguquliweyo, xa uskena ikhowudi ngefowuni yakho, Ayivuli iseshoni yakho kwiseva yeWhatsApp, kodwa endaweni yoko ithumela idatha yakho kubahlaseli..

Xa unqwenela iwebhusayithi eklonyelweyo, izigebengu ze-intanethi zingakwazi thatha iseshoni yakhoBanokufunda iincoko ngexesha langempela, bakhuphele amaxwebhu owathumeleyo okanye owafumeneyo, baze bathumele uluhlu lwakho loqhagamshelwano ukuze baqalise iiphulo ezintsha zobuxoki. Konke oku ngaphandle kokuba uqaphele nantoni na engaqhelekanga xa ujonga kuqala, ngaphandle kweenkcukacha ezincinci kwidilesi yewebhusayithi okanye kwisatifikethi sokhuseleko.

Ukunceda abasebenzisi bazi ukuba bakwindawo abafanele ukuba kuyo, iWhatsApp kunye neMeta zicebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe ulwandiso. Ikhowudi Qinisekisa, iyafumaneka kwiivenkile ezisemthethweni zase UGoogle Chrome, iMozilla Firefox kunye neMicrosoft EdgeOlu lwandiso luhlalutya ikhowudi yephepha lewebhu le-WhatsApp olivulileyo kwaye luqinisekisa ukuba lifana ncamashi nelokuqala elinikezwe yi-WhatsApp ngokwayo, ngaphandle kotshintsho okanye ukufakwa komntu wesithathu.

Ukuba iCode Verify ifumanisa ukuba ukwinguqulelo ephazamisekileyo, Iza kukubonisa isilumkiso esibonakalayo ngoko nangoko. nto leyo ebonisa ukuba le ndawo ayithembekanga. Kwimeko enjalo, into efanelekileyo kukuvala ithebhu, ungayiskena nayiphi na ikhowudi yeQR, kwaye ujonge ukuba sele ufake iinkcukacha zakho okanye uqhagamshele isixhobo. Ingongoma ephambili kukuba Ulwandiso alunalo ukufikelela kwimiyalezo yakho okanye kumxholo wakho.: ithelekisa kuphela ikhowudi yewebhusayithi noko inguqulelo esemthethweni ifanele ukuba nako.

Ukongeza ekusebenziseni iCode Verify, licebo elihle ukuqhela Soloko ungena ngokuchwetheza ngesandla okuthi “https://web.whatsapp.com/” Kwibha yedilesi, hayi ngeekhonkco okanye iintengiso. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayibona i-padlock yesiza ekhuselekileyo, ukuba i-domain yeyona isemthethweni, kwaye isikhangeli sakho asibonisi naziphi na izilumkiso malunga nezatifikethi ezikrokrelekayo ngaphambi kokuba uskene ikhowudi ye-QR.

Amakhonkco arhanelekayo kwiWhatsApp: indlela i-app ngokwayo ewaphawula ngayo

I-WhatsApp ifake inkqubo yayo yokuchonga esisiseko amakhonkco akrokrisayo ngaphakathi kwiincoko. Olu phawu luhlola ngokuzenzekelayo ii-URL ozifumanayo, kwaye ukuba lufumana iipateni eziqhelekileyo ze-phishing okanye oonobumba abangaqhelekanga kwidomeyini, lunokubonisa isilumkiso esibomvu ukukwazisa ukuba ikhonkco linokuba yingozi.

Indlela ecacileyo yokuyibona kwikhompyutha yile hambisa imawusi phezu kwekhonkco ngaphandle kokucofaXa i-WhatsApp ibona i-URL irhanela, ibonisa uphawu olubomvu ngaphezulu kwekhonkco, ilumkisa ngomngcipheko onokubakho. Olu luqinisekiso oluzenzekelayo olusebenza ngasemva kwaye luluncedo kakhulu ekufumaneni... imigibe emincinci ebonakalayo oko bekungayi kusinceda xa sikujonga kuqala.

Phakathi kwamaqhinga aqhelekileyo kukutshintsha oonobumba abanoonobumba abafanayo, njengo- “ẉ” endaweni ka-“w” okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamaxesha kunye neempawu ezingacacanga kakuhle ngaphakathi kwi-domain. Umzekelo oqhelekileyo unokuba yinto efana nethi “https://whatsapp.com/free-tickets”, apho umsebenzisi ongalindelanga ebona igama elithi “whatsapp” aze acinge ukuba lisemthethweni, ngelixa eneneni i-domain yahlukile ngokupheleleyo.

I-Meta yongeze icebo elincinci eliluncedo: thumela ikhonkco elirhanelekayo kwincoko yakho yobuqu. (incoko nawe) ukuze inkqubo ikwazi ukuyihlalutya kwakhona. Ukuba ikhonkco lifunyenwe njengelinokuba yinkohliso, i-WhatsApp iya kubonisa oku ngesilumkiso esibomvu, nokuba livela kumntu othembekileyo okanye kwiqela odla ngokuthatha inxaxheba kulo.

Lo msebenzi awungowokuphosisa, kodwa unezibonelelo ezininzi: awudingi kufakela nto kwifowuni yakhoIsebenza ngaphakathi kwi-app ngokwayo kwaye ixhomekeke kwiindlela zangaphakathi zokubona amakhonkco ayingozi. Nangona kunjalo, kusabalulekile ukusebenzisa ingqiqo eqhelekileyo: ukuba kukho into ebonakala ikrokrisa, kungcono ungayicofi, nokuba inkqubo ayikakhuphi naziphi na izilumkiso.

Izandiso zeChrome ezikhohlisayo ezihlasela i-WhatsApp Web

Enye indawo ebuthathaka kakhulu zi-browser extensions ezenzelwe ukudibanisa ne-WhatsApp Web. Uphando lwakutshanje lufumanise iphulo elikhulu le-spam elisebenzisa, hayi ngaphantsi, Izandiso zeChrome eziyi-131 zobuqhetseba ukuthumela imiyalezo ngokuzenzekelayo kwiWhatsApp Web, ukufikelela kubasebenzisi abangaphezu kwama-20.000 kwihlabathi liphela.

Ezi zandiso ziboniswe njenge Izixhobo ze-CRM, ulawulo loqhagamshelwano, okanye ukuzenzekelayo kokuthengisa kwiWhatsApp. Amagama eebhrendi afana neYouSeller, iBotflow, kunye neZapVende athembise ukwandisa ingeniso, ukuphucula imveliso, kunye nokwenza lula ukuthengisa kwiWhatsApp, kodwa phantsi kwemfihlo, bafihla isiseko esifanayo sekhowudi esaphuhliswa yinkampani enye yaseBrazil, iDBX Tecnologia, eyayinikezela ngolwandiso kwimodeli yeshishini. Uphawu olumhlophe.

Ishishini lisebenze ngolu hlobo: amalungu ahlawula imali Ii-euro ezingama-2.000 kwangaphambili Ukuze baphinde banike igama elitsha lolwandiso ngophawu lwabo, ilogo, kunye nenkcazo, bathenjiswa ingeniso ephindaphindayo ukusuka kwi-€5.000 ukuya kwi-€15.000 ngenyanga ngokusebenzisa iiphulo zokuthumela imiyalezo emininzi. Injongo ephambili yayikukuba ukugcina ii-imeyile ezinkulu ze-spam ziqhubeka ngelixa kuthintelwa iinkqubo ze-WhatsApp zokulwa ne-spam.

Ukufezekisa oku, ulwandiso luqhutywe kunye nezikripthi zeWebhu zeWhatsApp ezisemthethweni kunye Babebiza imisebenzi yangaphakathi yesicelo ngokwaso. Ukuze bathumele imiyalezo ngokuzenzekelayo, balungiselele ii-intervals, i-pauses, kunye nobukhulu be-batch. Oku kulinganisa ukuziphatha "koluntu" ngakumbi kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuba ii-algorithms zokufumanisa ukuxhatshazwa zivale ii-akhawunti ezisetyenziswa kwezi phulo.

Ingozi iphindwe kabini: nangona uninzi lwezi zandiso zingahambelani nenkcazo yakudala ye-malware, Babenokufikelela ngokupheleleyo kwiphepha lewebhu le-WhatsAppOku kwabavumela ukuba bafunde iincoko, batshintshe umxholo, okanye bathumele imiyalezo ezenzekelayo ngaphandle kwemvume ecacileyo yomsebenzisi. Ukongeza koko, babefumaneka kwiVenkile yeWebhu yeChrome ubuncinane iinyanga ezilithoba, kwaye amathuba okuba babonakale kakhulu.

UGoogle sele esuse izandiso ezichaphazelekayo.Kodwa ukuba wakha wafaka izixhobo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo, i-CRM, okanye ezinye izinto ezinxulumene ne-WhatsApp, licebo elihle ukuya kwi-"chrome://extensions" kwaye uphonononge uluhlu ngononophelo: susa naziphi na izandiso ongazaziyo, ongasazisebenzisiyo, okanye ozicelayo. Iimvume ezigqithisileyo zokufunda nokuguqula idatha kuzo zonke iiwebhusayithiKwaye khumbula: ukuba nje ulwandiso lukwivenkile esemthethweni akuqinisekisi ukuba lukhuselekile.

I-WhatsApp yenye yezona mpawu zibalaseleyo emhlabeni

Ukuthandwa kweWhatsApp kuneengxakiNgabasebenzisi abangaphezu kweebhiliyoni ezimbini, eli qonga linomtsalane kubahlaseli abafuna ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwizigidi zamaxhoba anokuba ngamaxhoba. Ngokutsho kwengxelo yeBrand Phishing yeCheck Point Research, iWhatsApp iphakathi kweempawu ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ziintsomi ze-intanethi kule njongo. yenza amaphepha obuxoki, ii-imeyile zobuxoki kunye neephulo zokuzenza ongeyena.

Kumazwe afana neSpain, impembelelo sele ibonakala ngokucacileyo: kuqikelelwa ukuba malunga ne-33% yazo zonke izihlaselo ze-intanethi ezirekhodiweyo kunyaka baye banxibelelana nemiyalezo okanye iimpawu ezaziwayo ngokubanzi, kuquka iWhatsApp. Ukudibana kwesiseko esikhulu sabasebenzisi kunye nokuthembana okuveliswa luphawu kwenza kube lula ukuseta ubuqhetseba obusekelwe kwi amabhaso atyholwayo, iirafuli, ukuqinisekiswa kweeakhawunti, okanye uhlaziyo olungxamisekileyo.

Imiyalezo yobuqhetseba inokukufikelela ngeendlela ezininzi: ukusuka kwi-SMS ethi ivela "kwinkxaso esemthethweni ye-WhatsApp" ukuya kwi-imeyile efana nelogo ye-Meta, njalo njalo. amakhonkco kwimidiya yoluntu, iintengiso ezilahlekisayo, okanye iikhowudi ze-QR eziposwe kwiindawo zikawonke-wonkeKuzo zonke iimeko, injongo iyafana: ukukunceda ucofe kwi-URL engeyiyo, ufake idatha yakho, okanye ukhuphele ifayile enesifo.

Yiyo loo nto iingcali zigxininisa kwimfuneko yokuba yomeleza useto lokhuseleko lwesicelo Kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, funda ukufunda imiyalezo ngeliso elibukhali. Iinkcukacha ezifana ne-domain ababhala kuyo, ithoni yombhalo, iimpazamo zopelo, okanye uxinzelelo lokwenza into "ngoku" zihlala ziyimpawu ezicacileyo zokuba ujongene nomzamo wokufumana ulwazi nge-phishing endaweni yonxibelelwano olusemthethweni.

Kwimeko ethile yeWhatsApp, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba Inkampani ayisoze icele ikhowudi yakho yokuqinisekisa ngomyalezo okanye ngomnxebaKwaye akufuneki ucofe kwiikhonkco zangaphandle ukuze ugcine iakhawunti yakho isebenza okanye "uyithintele ukuba ingavalwa." Ukuba umyalezo ukhankanya olu hlobo lwezoyikiso, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba bubuqhetseba obupheleleyo.

Iziphene zokhuseleko eziqhelekileyo zeWhatsApp ezikushiya usesichengeni

Ngaphandle kwamakhonkco ayingozi, abasebenzisi abaninzi bazifaka emngciphekweni. kuhlaselo ngenxa nje yoqwalaselo lokhuseleko olungahoywanga. I-Check Point ngokwayo iqokelele iimpazamo ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezinyusa umngcipheko wokuba umhlaseli ahluthe iakhawunti yakho okanye asebenzise ulwazi lwakho lomntu.

• Sukwenza uqinisekiso olunamanyathelo mabiniOlu phawu longeza iPIN yesibini yokhuseleko efunekayo xa umntu ezama ukubhalisa inombolo yakho kwisixhobo esitsha. Oku kuthetha ukuba nokuba umhlaseli ufumana ikhowudi yakho ye-SMS, akayi kukwazi ukugqiba inkqubo yokungena ngaphandle kokwazi iPIN. Ingasetyenziswa kwiSetingi > Iakhawunti > Ukuqinisekiswa kwamanyathelo amabini.
• Ukwabelana ngendawo ngexesha langempela ngaphandle kolawuloNangona iluncedo kakhulu ekulungiseleleni ukudibana nabahlobo okanye ukubazisa ukuba ufike ukhuselekile, ukuyishiya isebenza iiyure ezininzi okanye nabantu ongabathembi ngokupheleleyo kunokubonisa ulwazi oluninzi malunga nemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla. Kungcono ukuyisebenzisa kuphela xa kuyimfuneko kwaye uyicime ngokukhawuleza xa ungasayidingi.
• Gcina ukhuphelo oluzenzekelayo lweefoto, iividiyo, kunye namaxwebhu kuyo nayiphi na inethiwekhiUkuba uyayamkela yonke into eza kuwe ngaphandle kokucoca, wandisa amathuba okuba ifayile enobungozi okanye uxwebhu oluyilelwe ukuxhaphaza ubuthathaka lungene. Kwizicwangciso > Ugcino kunye nedatha, unganciphisa ukhuphelo oluzenzekelayo kwaye ukhethe ukuba zeziphi iifayile ezigcinwa ngesandla.
• Ayihlolisisi useto lwabucala beprofayili kunye neemekoUkuvumela nabani na ukuba abone ifoto yakho, inkcazo, okanye amabali kunokwenza kube lula ukuba umntu aqokelele idatha ngawe, azenze umntu omaziyo, okanye asebenzise olo lwazi ekuhlaselweni okujoliswe kuko. Okona kulungileyo, kufuneka ulungise ukuba ngubani onokubona ulwazi lwakho kwiSetingi > Ubumfihlo, uthintele ukufikelela kubantu obafowunelayo okanye kuluhlu oluthile.
• Hayi Gcina usetyenziso lwe-WhatsApp luhlaziyiwe Kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ujonge iimvume ezinikwe kwifowuni yakho (ukufikelela kwikhamera, imakrofoni, oonxibelelwano, njl.njl.). Uhlaziyo ngalunye ludla ngokuquka amaphetshi okhuseleko avala ubuthathaka obunokusebenziseka, kwaye iimvume ezingafunekiyo zinokuba yindawo yokungena ukuba kuvela ubuthathaka okanye i-app enobungozi izama ukubusebenzisa.

Indlela yokuchonga amakhonkco anobungozi ngaphakathi nangaphandle kweWhatsApp

Iilinki ezinobungozi azipheleli kwiWhatsApp kuphelaBanokukufikelela nge-imeyile, i-SMS, imidiya yoluntu, iintengiso ezilahlekisayo, izimvo zeforam, okanye neekhowudi ze-QR. Nangona kunjalo, indlela idla ngokufana: umyalezo okhawulezileyo, isithembiso esibonakala silungile kakhulu ukuba singaba yinyani, okanye into engxamisekileyo ekunyanzela ukuba ucofe ngaphandle kokucinga.

Ikhonkco elinobungozi lidla ngokuba yi-URL eyenziwe ngenjongo yokuba ukukuthumela kwiwebhusayithi yobuqhetseba, ukhuphele i-malware, okanye ube iziqinisekiso zakhoInkangeleko idla ngokufana neebhanki, iivenkile ezaziwayo, okanye iinkonzo ezidumileyo, kodwa xa ujonga idilesi echanekileyo, uya kubona iidomeyini ezingaqhelekanga, oonobumba abatshintshiweyo, okanye ulwandiso olungaqhelekanga olufana ne-.xyz, .top, okanye ezinye ezingahambelani nezo zisemthethweni.

Sikwafanele siqaphele ii-url ezimfutshane (njenge-bit.ly, i-TinyURL, njl.njl.), kuba zifihla idilesi yokwenyani eziza kukuthumela kuyo. Abahlaseli bazisebenzisa ukufihla ii-domains ezikrokrelekayo kwaye bathintele abasebenzisi ekubeni baqaphele ngokulula ukuba yindawo enobungozi. Oku kuyafana nakwiikhowudi ezininzi ze-QR: skena enye, kwaye ukuba awunayo i-app ebonisa i-URL ngaphambi kokuba uyivule, ungafika kwiwebhusayithi enobungozi ngaphandle kokuyiqonda.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zokuba ubudlelwane bunokuba yingozi ziquka: iimpazamo zopelo okanye zegrama kwisigidimi esihamba nayoUkusetyenziswa kwamagama aqhelekileyo anje ngegama elithi "umthengi" okanye "umsebenzisi" endaweni yegama lakho lokwenyani kunye neentengiso ezingaqhelekanga ("uphumelele i-iPhone ngokuthatha inxaxheba nje"). Nangona ulwaphulo-mthetho lwe-intanethi luye lwaba lolwengcali kwaye ezi nkcukacha ziqwalaselwa ngononophelo, iimpazamo ezininzi ezityhila ubuqhetseba zisabonakala.

Ukunciphisa iingozi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zasimahla ezifana I-VirusTotal, iGoogle Safe Browsing, iPhishTank okanye iURLVoidZonke ezi nkonzo zikuvumela ukuba uhlalutye i-URL ngaphambi kokuba uyivule, ujonge ukuba ibikwe na ukuba ine-malware, i-phishing, okanye umsebenzi okrokrisayo. Kwimeko yee-URL ezifinyeziweyo, iinkonzo ezifana ne-Unshorten. Zikunceda ubone indawo yokwenyani ngaphandle kokulayisha iphepha lokugqibela.

Ngokusebenzisa le migaqo nokuzidibanisa nezilumkiso zangaphakathi zeWhatsApp ukuze ufumane amakhonkco arhanelekayo, Unciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba lixhoba lokukhwabanisa.kokubini kwiincoko zakho naxa ukhangela ezinye iitshaneli zedijithali apho olu hlobo lwemigibe luxhaphakileyo khona.

Ukhuseleko kwi-WhatsApp Web nakwiikhonkco ezijikeleza nge-app Kuxhomekeke kumxube wetekhnoloji, ingqiqo eqhelekileyo, kunye neendlela ezilungileyo: ukusebenzisa izandiso ezifana neCode Verify ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukwindawo elungileyo, ukugcina ii-apps zomntu wesithathu kunye nezandiso zincinci, ukuqaphela amakhonkco kunye neefayile ezingahambelaniyo nomxholo, ukuvumela ukhetho lokhuseleko lweqonga, kunye nokugcina izixhobo zakho zihlaziyiwe. Ukuba ufaka le mikhwa kwinkqubo yakho yedijithali, uya kukhangela kwaye uncokole ngoxolo olukhulu lwengqondo.