Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo zokuqinisekisa izinto ezimbini Ngumbandela obalulekileyo emhlabeni idijithali yangoku. Ngokukhula kweenkxalabo malunga nokhuseleko lwe-intanethi, kubalulekile ukukhusela iinkcukacha zethu zobuqu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba sithi kuphela esinokufikelela kuzo. Uqinisekiso izinto ezimbini Sisisombululo esisebenzayo esongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwiiakhawunti zethu ze-intanethi. Le ndlela, njengoko igama layo libonisa, ifuna iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokuqinisekisa isazisi ukufikelela kwi-akhawunti: ngokubanzi, indibaniselwano yegama eliyimfihlo kunye nekhowudi yokuqinisekisa ethunyelwe kwifowuni yethu ephathwayo okanye idilesi ye-imeyile. Lo mlinganiselo wongeziweyo wokhuseleko unciphisa ngokubonakalayo amathuba okuba umntu afikelele kwiakhawunti yethu ngaphandle kolwazi lwethu, nokuba igama eliyimfihlo lifakwe emngciphekweni. Ukongeza, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kulula ukuyiqwalasela kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukunika uxolo lwengqondo olongezelelweyo ngelixa ubrawuza iwebhu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iimpawu eziphambili kunye neenzuzo ezininzi eziziswa yile ndlela yokuqinisekisa malunga nokukhusela ubuni bethu kunye neenkcukacha zobuqu kwi-Intanethi.
Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ Iimpawu kunye nezibonelelo zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini
- Yintoni into yokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini?
- Iimpawu zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini
- Izinto ezilungileyo zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini
Uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini yindlela yokhuseleko esebenzisa iindlela ezimbini zokuchongwa ukuqinisekisa ubuni bomsebenzisi. Ukongeza kwigama lokugqitha lemveli, indlela yesibini yokuqinisekisa iyafuneka, njengekhowudi ethunyelwe ngu umyalezo wombhalo kwifowuni yomsebenzisi, a Iminwe yeminwe okanye iqhosha lokhuseleko lomzimba.
- Ukhuseleko olukhulu: Ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini lubonelela umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko, njengokuba umntu efumana igama eliyimfihlo, useza kufuna ukufikelela kwinto yesibini yokuqinisekisa ukungena kwiakhawunti yakho.
- Uthintelo ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga: Ngokufuna uhlobo lwesibini lokuqinisekiswa, unciphisa ukufikelela kwi-akhawunti kubantu abanazo zombini izinto, okwenza kube nzima kubaphuli-mthetho ukufumana ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.
- Ukuguquguquka ekukhetheni imiba: Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe kwiinketho ezahlukeneyo zokuqinisekisa, ezinje ngeekhowudi zokhuseleko, iminwe yeminwe, ukuqaphela ubuso okanye izitshixo zomzimba, ukubonelela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kumsebenzisi.
- Ukukhuselwa ngokuchasene uhlaselo lobuqhetseba: Ngokufuna into yesibini yokuqinisekisa, umngcipheko wabasebenzisi abawela kwimigibe ye-phishing iyancitshiswa, kuba nangona bafaka igama eliyimfihlo kwindawo ekhohlisayo, umhlaseli akayi kukwazi ukufikelela kwi-akhawunti ngaphandle kwesizathu sesibini.
- Uphuculo lokuzithemba: Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kubonisa abasebenzisi ukuba iqonga likhathalele ukhuseleko lwabo, olwakha ukuthembela kwe-brand kunye nokwandisa ukwaneliseka komsebenzisi.
- Ukuthobela imigaqo: Kumacandelo amaninzi, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kuyimfuneko yokuthobela ukukhuselwa kwedatha kunye nemimiselo yokhuseleko, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nokuphepha iifayini okanye izohlwayo.
Q&A
Yintoni into yokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini?
Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini yindlela yokuqinisekisa isazisi esifuna iindidi ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zobungqina ukufikelela kwi-akhawunti. Ezi zinto zimbini ziqhelekile into eyaziwa ngumsebenzisi (njengegama lokugqitha) kunye nento umsebenzisi anayo (njengekhowudi yokuqinisekisa ethunyelwe kwifowuni yakhe).
Zeziphi iimpawu zoqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini?
Iimpawu eziphambili zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini zezi:
- Ukhuseleko olukhulu: Ngokufuna izinto ezimbini zokuqinisekisa, ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwi-akhawunti kwenziwa nzima kakhulu.
- UThintelo lobuqhophololo: Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kunceda ukukhusela ubusela kunye nofikelelo olungagunyaziswanga kwiiakhawunti.
- Ulawulo olukhulu lwabasebenzisi: Umsebenzisi unolawulo olukhulu kukhuseleko lweakhawunti yakhe, kuba banokulawula izinto zokuqinisekisa.
Ziziphi iingenelo zokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini?
Izinto eziluncedo zokungqinisisa izinto ezimbini ziquka:
- Ukhuseleko olukhulu: Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kuphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko lwe-akhawunti ngokongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokukhusela.
- Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wofikelelo olungagunyaziswanga: Ngokufuna ubungqina obongezelelweyo, unciphisa umngcipheko wokuba umntu ongagunyaziswanga afikelele kwi-akhawunti.
- Ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo kwimeko yokuchaphazeleka kwamagama ayimfihlo: Ukuba igama eliyimfihlo libekwe emngciphekweni, ungqinisiso lwento yesibini lunikeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko.
Zeziphi iintlobo zemiba yongqinisiso esetyenziswa ekuqinisekiseni izinto ezimbini?
Iindidi zemiba yongqinisiso esetyenziswa kuqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini zezi:
- Iphasiwedi: into umsebenzisi ayaziyo, njengokudityaniswa koonobumba, amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo.
- Umqondiso womzimba: into umsebenzisi anayo ngokwasemzimbeni, efana nekhadi le-smart okanye iqhosha lokhuseleko.
- Gqina ikhowudi: into ethunyelwa kumsebenzisi, njengekhowudi eyodwa ngomyalezo obhaliweyo okanye isicelo sobunyani.
Ndiluseta njani ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti?
Ukuseta ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Sayina ungene kwi-akhawunti: Fikelela kwiakhawunti usebenzisa iziqinisekiso eziqhelekileyo.
- Ukufikelela kwisethingi zokhuseleko: Fumana ukhetho lokumisela uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti yakho.
- Khetha uhlobo lwento yokuqinisekisa: Khetha phakathi kwegama lokugqitha, ithokheni ebonakalayo okanye ukhetho lwekhowudi yokuqinisekisa.
- Qwalasela into yokuqinisekisa: Landela imiyalelo enikiweyo ukuseta into ekhethiweyo yoqinisekiso.
Ngaba kuyenzeka ukuvala uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini?
Ewe, kuyenzeka ukukhubaza ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti ngokulandela la manyathelo:
- Sayina ungene kwi-akhawunti: Fikelela kwi-akhawunti usebenzisa iziqinisekiso zokuqinisekisa izinto ezimbini.
- Ukufikelela kwisethingi zokhuseleko: Fumana inketho yokuseta ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti yakho.
- Cima uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini: Landela imiyalelo enikiweyo ukuvala ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini.
Ngaba ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini lukhuselekile ngokwenene?
Ewe, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kukhuselekile ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:
- Inqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko: Kufuneka ngaphezu kwegama lokugqithisa elilula ukufikelela kwiakhawunti.
- Ubunzima obukhulu kubahlaseli: Abahlaseli kufuneka boyise imiqobo emibini yokhuseleko endaweni yesinye.
- Ukunciphisa impembelelo yamagama ayimfihlo abuthathaka: Nokuba igama eligqithisiweyo elibuthathaka lisetyenzisiwe, umaleko wesibini wokuqinisekisa ubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini kuzo zonke iinkonzo?
Hayi, ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini akufumaneki kuzo zonke iinkonzo, kodwa kuya kuxhaphaka kwaye kufumaneka kuninzi lwazo. Ezinye iinkonzo ezidumileyo ezibonelela ngokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini ziquka:
- Uphando: ngokusebenzisa "Ukuqinisekiswa kwamanyathelo amabini" ukhetho kwiisetingi zokhuseleko.
- facebook: usebenzisa i "Imvume yokungena" ukhetho kwiisetingi zokhuseleko.
- Twitter: ngokusebenzisa i "Login Verifications" ukhetho kukhuseleko kunye noseto lwabucala.
Kufuneka ndenze ntoni ukuba andikwazi ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yam emva kokuvula uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini?
Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho emva kokuvula uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini, zama la manyathelo alandelayo:
- Qinisekisa iziqinisekiso zakho zokuqala: Qinisekisa ukuba ufaka igama eligqithisiweyo elichanekileyo kunye nento yesibini yokuqinisekisa.
- Jonga iingxaki zobugcisa: Jonga imiba ngokhetho loqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini.
- Phinda umisele uqinisekiso lwesibini lwento yakho: Ungadinga ukuseta kwakhona into yakho yesibini yokuqinisekisa ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho kwangoko.
- Qhagamshelana nenkxaso yobugcisa: Ukuba awukakwazi kufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho, nceda uqhagamshelane nenkxaso yenkonzo ukuze ufumane uncedo olongezelelweyo.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.