Uyivula njani ifayile yeULZ

Ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ ingaba ngumsebenzi olula ukuba unolwazi olufunekayo lobugcisa. Iifayile ze-ULZ, ezaziwa ngokuba iifayile zemifanekiso I-UltraISO isetyenziselwa ukugcina idatha kwifomathi ecinezelweyo eyenza kube lula ukuyilawula nokudlulisa. Kule nqaku, siza kuphonononga amanyathelo kunye nezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuvula kunye nokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ ngokufanelekileyo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ingqibelelo yedatha equlethwe ngaphakathi kwayo. Ukuba ungumfundi we-IT, umntu othanda iteknoloji, okanye umntu nje onomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuvula iifayile ze-ULZ, funda!

1. Yintoni ifayile ye-ULZ kwaye isetyenziselwa ntoni?

Ifayile ye-ULZ yifomati yefayile esetyenziselwa ukucinezela kunye nokugcina ifolda enye okanye ngaphezulu ngenjongo yokunciphisa ubukhulu befayile. Le fomati isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiteknoloji yolwazi kunye noshishino lolawulo lwedatha.

I-archive ye-ULZ yenziwe ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo zokucinezela iifayile, ezifana ne-WinRAR okanye i-7-Zip. Ezi nkqubo zivumela umsebenzisi ukuba akhethe iifolda okanye iifayile abafuna ukuzicinezela aze azigcine kwifomathi ye-ULZ.

Ifayile ye-ULZ enesiphumo yinguqulelo ecinezelweyo yeefolda zoqobo, oku kuthetha ukuba kuthatha indawo encinci kwikhompyuter yakho. ihadi drayivu. Ukongeza ekugcineni indawo, iifayile ze-ULZ zikwaluncedo ekuququzeleleni ukudluliselwa kwefayile. I iifayile ezicinezelweyo Kulula ukuthumela nge-imeyile okanye ukwabelana ngenethiwekhi, njengoko zifuna ixesha elincinci kunye ne-bandwidth.

Ngamafutshane, ifayile ye-ULZ yindlela efanelekileyo yokucinezela kunye nokugcina iifolda kunye neefayile. Le fomati iqhele ukusetyenziswa kulawulo lwedatha kwaye igcina indawo kwi-hard drive, kunye nokuququzelela ukuhanjiswa kwefayile. Ukwenza ifayile ye-ULZ, sebenzisa ngokulula inkqubo yocinezelo lwefayile kwaye ukhethe iifolda ofuna ukuzicinezela. Khumbula ukuba iifayile ze-ULZ zinokuvulwa zibuyele kwifomati yazo yoqobo ukuba kuyimfuneko.

2. Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ

• Ukuvula ifayile ngolwandiso lwe-ULZ, kukho izixhobo ezininzi eziluncedo ezikhoyo.
• Inketho ecetyiswayo kukusebenzisa isoftware Isixhobo seMicrosoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT), esisisisombululo sasimahla seMicrosoft sokusiwa iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nezicelo.
• I-MDT ikuvumela ukuba ungenise ngaphandle ifayile ye-ULZ kwaye uyisebenzise ukwenza ufakelo oluzenzekelayo lweWindows kunye nezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo.
• Esinye isixhobo esidumileyo sesi Ukuhanjiswa kwemifanekiso kunye noLawulo (i-DISM), oluluncedo lwelayini yomyalelo enikwe nguMicrosoft.
• I-DISM ingasetyenziselwa ukukhupha imixholo kwifayile ULZ kwaye uzisebenzise ngesandla kumfanekiso weWindows.
• Ukongeza, kukho iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu ezifana I-Zip ezi-7 ekuvumela ukuba ukhuphe imixholo yefayile ye ULZ ukuze isetyenziswe kamva.

Ukuba awuqhelananga nezi zixhobo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhangele izifundo zokufundisa kwi-intanethi ukuze ufumane isikhokelo Inyathelo nenyathelo kwindlela yokusebenzisa i-MDT, i-DISM okanye i-7-Zip ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho ezithile. Ezi zifundo ziya kuba nakho ukunika iingcebiso eziluncedo kunye nemizekelo esebenzayo ukukunceda uvule kwaye usebenzise iifayile ze-ULZ ngokufanelekileyo.

Khumbula ukuba inkqubo yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumxholo kunye neemfuno zenkqubo. Kubalulekile ukwenza uphando lwakho kwaye ubone ukuba zeziphi izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho ethile. Ngalo lonke ixesha uqinisekisa ukuba uyagcina iifayile zakho ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso ukuphepha ukuphulukana nedatha ebalulekileyo.

3. Amanyathelo okuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kwiWindows

Ukuba ufuna ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kwiWindows, nanga amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

Inyathelo lesi-1: Khangela ukuba unayo isoftware efanelekileyo efakwe kwisixhobo sakho. Ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, kuya kufuneka ube neprogram ye-"MBSA" (i-Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer) efakwe. Ukuba awunayo, unokukhuphela mahala kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMicrosoft kwaye uyifake.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Nje ukuba uyifakile inkqubo, vula u-“MBSA” kwisixhobo sakho. Ungayifumana kwimenyu yokuqala okanye uyikhangele kwibar yokukhangela. Cofa i icon ukuze uvule usetyenziso.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Nje ukuba i-"MBSA" ivulwe, cofa kwindawo ethi "Vula iFayile" kwi ibar yesixhobo. Khetha ifayile ye-ULZ ofuna ukuyivula kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi "Vula". Inkqubo iya kufunda ifayile kwaye ibonise ulwazi oluhambelanayo kwisikrini.

4. Izicwangciso zokuqala ngaphambi kokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ

Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, kubalulekile ukwenza ulungelelwaniso lwangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into isebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye namanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

1. Jonga ukuhambelana: Khangela ukuba inkqubo oza kuyisebenzisa ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ iyaluxhasa olu hlobo lweefayile. Ungajongana namaxwebhu esoftware okanye ukhangele ulwazi kwi-intanethi ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambelana kwayo.

2. Hlaziya isoftware: Qinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje lwesoftware efakwe kwisixokelelwano sakho. Uhlaziyo luhlala lulungisa iimpazamo kwaye longeze ukusebenza okutsha, okunokunceda ukuphepha iingxaki zokuvula iifayile ze-ULZ. Ukuba uhlaziyo lukhona, landela imiyalelo yomboneleli wesoftware ukukhuphela nokufaka inguqulelo entsha.

3. Qinisekisa ukuthembeka kwefayile: Ngaphambi kokuba uzame ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, qinisekisa ukuba ifayile igqityiwe kwaye ayonakaliswa. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo zokuqinisekisa iifayile ezifana ne-SHA-256 hashing ukuthelekisa i-hash yefayile ekhutshelweyo kunye nexabiso elinikezwe ngumthombo othembekileyo. Ukuba i-hash ayihambelani, unokufuna ukukhuphela ifayile kwakhona okanye ufumane enye inguqulelo.

5. Uyivula njani ifayile ye-ULZ kwi-Mac OS

Ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kwiMac OS kunokuba yinkqubo entsonkothileyo ukuba awunalo ulwazi oluchanekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ungakhathazeki, apha siza kuchaza inyathelo ngenyathelo indlela yokwenza ngokukhawuleza nangokulula.

Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukhuphele isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba yiVirtualBox kwi-VirtualBox yakho iya kukuvumela ukuba wenze umatshini onokuthi usebenze kuwo iWindows, ikwenza kube lula kuwe ukuvula iifayile ze-ULZ.

Nje ukuba ufake iVirtualBox, kuya kufuneka wenze umatshini obonakalayo kunye ne inkqubo yokwenza IiWindows. Ungasebenzisa ikopi yeWindows osele unayo okanye ukhuphele inguqulelo yovavanyo simahla kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeMicrosoft. Qiniseka ukuba ulandela ufakelo lweVirtualBox kunye nemiyalelo yoqwalaselo ukwenza ngempumelelo umatshini wenyani.

6. Ukulungisa ingxaki xa uzama ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ

Ukuba ufumana ubunzima xa uzama ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, ungakhathazeki, kukho izisombululo ezikhoyo zokusombulula le ngxaki. Nanga amanye amanyathelo onokuwalandela ukulungisa le ngxaki:

1. Jonga ukuthembeka kwefayile ye-ULZ: Qinisekisa ukuba ifayile ye-ULZ ayonakalanga okanye yonakaliswe. Unokwenza oku ngokusebenzisa isixhobo sokujonga ingqibelelo yefayile okanye ngokulandela amanyathelo anikezelweyo kwiwebhusayithi yesoftware esetyenziselwa ukuvula ifayile yeULZ.

2. Hlaziya isoftwe: Usenokuba usebenzisa inguqulelo endala yesoftware engahambelaniyo nefayile yeULZ. Jonga ukuba uhlaziyo lukhona na kwisoftware esetyenziswayo kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, khuphela kwaye ufake inguqulelo yamva nje. Oku kunako ukusombulula iingxaki ukuhambelana.

3. Sebenzisa enye isoftware: Ukuba akukho nasinye kwezi zisombululo sisebenzayo, ungazama ukusebenzisa enye isoftware ukuvula ifayile yeULZ. Jonga kwi-intanethi izixhobo okanye iinkqubo ezixhasa olu hlobo lwefayile kwaye uzame. Ngamanye amaxesha isoftware eyahlukeneyo ineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufunda iifayile, ezinokukuvumela ukuba uyivule ngaphandle kweengxaki.

7. Iingcebiso zokuvula ngokuchanekileyo ifayile ye-ULZ

Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unayo isoftware efanelekileyo. Ifomathi ye-ULZ isetyenziswe yifayile ye-"ULZip" yoxinzelelo kunye neprogram yokunciphisa. Ukuba awunayo le software efakwe kwisistim, kuya kufuneka ukuba uyikhuphele kwindawo esemthethweni kwaye uyifake ngokulandela imiyalelo.

Nje ukuba unayo isoftware, inkqubo yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ ilula. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

• Khangela ifayile ye-ULZ kwindlela yakho. Isenokuba kwifolda ethile okanye isenokuba ikhutshelwe kwi-intanethi.
• Cofa ekunene kwifayile ye-ULZ kwaye ukhethe "Vula nge" ukhetho.
• Kwimenyu eyehlayo, fumana kwaye ukhethe "ULZip" njengenkqubo ofuna ukuvula ngayo ifayile.
• Ukuba i-ULZip ayibonakali kuluhlu, cofa u-"Khetha olunye usetyenziso" kwaye ukhangele inkqubo kwindawo oyifakile kuyo.
• Nje ukuba i-ULZip ikhethiwe, cofa u-“Kulungile” kwaye ifayile ye-ULZ iya kuvula kwinkqubo.
• Ukuba ifayile ye-ULZ icinezelwe, i-ULZip iya kukuvumela ukuba uyivule ukuze ufikelele imixholo yayo.

Ukuba ifayile ye-ULZ ayivuli ngokuchanekileyo, qiniseka ukuba ifayile ayonakalisi okanye yonakaliswe. Ungazama kwakhona ukuyivula kwenye inkqubo yocinezelo exhasa le fomati. Khumbula ukuba kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ne isipele yeefayile zakho ukunqanda ukulahleka kolwazi.

8. Ukuphonononga iinketho ezikhoyo xa uvula ifayile ye-ULZ

Xa uvula ifayile ye-ULZ, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo zokujonga kunye nokulungisa naziphi na iingxaki ezinokuvela. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekufuneka uwalandele:

1. Qinisekisa imfezeko yefayile ye-ULZ: Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqiniseke ukuba ifayile ye-ULZ iphelile kwaye ingonakaliswa. Oku Ingenziwa ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zokujonga ingqibelelo yefayile okanye ngokuthelekisa ubungakanani befayile kwiinguqulelo ezaziwayo.

2. Qhagamshelana nezifundo kunye namaxwebhu: Ukuba unobunzima bokuvula kunye nokusebenza ngefayile ye-ULZ, kuyanceda ukujonga izifundo okanye amaxwebhu aya kukuxelela ulwazi oluninzi malunga nolu hlobo lwefayile. Amaxesha amaninzi, kukho izibonelelo ezikhoyo kwi-intanethi ezinokukunceda uqonde ngcono ifomathi yefayile kunye nendlela yokulungisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo.

3. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezizodwa: Kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezikhoyo eziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuvula nokusebenza ngeefayile ze-ULZ. Ezi zixhobo zinokwenza inkqubo ibe lula ngokubonelela ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo kunye neendlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphande kwaye uzame izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.

9. Indlela yokukhupha kunye nokukhulula ifayile ye-ULZ

Ukukhupha kunye nokunciphisa ifayile ye-ULZ kunokuba ngumsebenzi olula ngokulandela la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Sebenzisa isoftware decompression ezifana I-Zip ezi-7. Ukuba awunayo le nkqubo efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, unokukhuphela kwaye uyifake kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni.

• Ngena https://www.7-zip.org/
• Khuphela uguqulelo oluhambelana ne inkqubo yakho yokusebenza (32 okanye 64 bit)
• Gqibezela ukufakela ngokulandela imiyalelo enikiweyo

2. Nje ukuba ufake i-7-Zip, cofa ekunene phezu kwefayile ye ULZ ofuna ukuyikhupha kwaye ukhethe ukhetho «I-Zip ezi-7»Ukusuka kwimenyu yokuma.

• Ukuba imenyu yomxholo ayibonisi ukhetho lwe-7-Zip, qiniseka ukuba isoftware ifakwe ngokuchanekileyo.

3. Kwimenyu eyehlayo ye-7-Zip, khetha «Isicatshulwa apha«. Oku kuya kudala incwadi entsha eneenkcukacha kwindawo yefayile ye ULZ kwaye uvule imixholo yayo kulo lawulo.

Ngala manyathelo alula, unokukhupha ngokulula kwaye uvule ifayile ye-ULZ usebenzisa inkqubo ye-7-Zip. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukuba ufakelwe uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwe-7-Zip ukuqinisekisa ukuba le nkqubo isebenza kakuhle.

10. Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ?

Xa usebenza ngeefayile ze-ULZ, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela yokuyivula ngokuchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba komsebenzi okusebenzayo kunye nokungabikho kobunzima. Ukwazi indlela yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi.

Okokuqala, iifayile ze-ULZ ziqulethe ulwazi oluxabisekileyo olunokubaluleka kumsebenzi wakho. Ezi fayile ziyaziwa ukuba zisetyenziselwa ucinezelo lwedatha kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizicelo zesoftware ezinxulumene nokubuyiselwa kwefayile. Ngokwazi indlela yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, unokufikelela kule ngcaciso kwaye uyisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.

Ukongeza, ukuqonda indlela yokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kunokukunceda ukulungisa iingxaki zobugcisa kunye nokusombulula nayiphi na imiba enokuthi ivele. Ngokuvula ifayile ye-ULZ, unokujonga imixholo yayo, ujonge iimpazamo okanye iziphazamiso, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuzilungisa. Obu buchule bunokukongela ixesha kunye nomgudu ngokuphepha isidingo sokufuna uncedo olongezelelweyo okanye ubhenele kwizisombululo ezinzima.

11. Uyivula njani ifayile ye-ULZ kwiindawo ezinenyani

Ukuba ukwintsimi ye-virtualization kwaye kufuneka uvule ifayile ye-ULZ, ukwindawo elungileyo. Kweli nqaku, siya kukunika isikhokelo esineenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokulungisa le ngxaki ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula. Landela la manyathelo angezantsi ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kwindawo enenyani.

Inyathelo lesi-1: Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuqinisekisa ukuba unesixhobo esifanelekileyo esifakelweyo ukuvula iifayile ze-ULZ. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isetyenziswa Isixhobo seMicrosoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) o Umphathi woCwangciso lweZiko leNkqubo (i-SCCM). Ukuba awunaso nasiphi na kwezi zixhobo ezifakiweyo, kuya kufuneka ukhuphele kwaye ufake eso silungele iimfuno zakho.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Nje ukuba isixhobo esifakiweyo, vula inkqubo kwaye uye kukhetho "Ingxaki" o "Vula" ULZ ifayile. Cofa kolu khetho kwaye ukhangele ifayile ye-ULZ kwisixhobo sakho. Khetha ifayile kwaye ucofe "Vula" ukuyingenisa ngaphandle kwimeko-bume yenyani.

12. Iinkqubo ezihambelanayo zokuvula iifayile ze-ULZ

Kweli candelo, siya kukunika ulwazi malunga nezicelo ezihambelanayo onokuzisebenzisa ukuvula iifayile ze-ULZ. Ukuba ufumene ifayile ye-ULZ kwaye awuyazi indlela yokufikelela imixholo yayo, ezi zicelo ziya kukunceda ukusombulula loo ngxaki.

1. Microsoft Windows Update Catalog: Eli liphepha lewebhu eliyilwe nguMicrosoft elivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafikelele kwaye bakhuphele uhlaziyo lweWindows kunye nabaqhubi. Ungasebenzisa esi sicelo ukuvula iifayile ze-ULZ kwaye ufumane ulwazi malunga nohlaziyo olufunyenwe ngaphakathi kuzo. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo okuvula ifayile ye-ULZ usebenzisa iMicrosoft Windows Update Catalog:
-Vula isikhangeli sakho sewebhu kwaye undwendwele iwebhusayithi ye Microsoft Windows Update Catalog.
Kwibhokisi yokukhangela, faka igama lefayile ye-ULZ ofuna ukuyivula kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokukhangela.
-Iziphumo zokukhangela ezihambelana nombuzo wakho ziya kuboniswa. Cofa ifayile ye-ULZ ofuna ukuyivula ukuze ujonge imixholo yayo kwaye ukhuphele naluphi na uhlaziyo olunxulumeneyo.

2. I-Zip ezi-7:7-Zip luxinzelelo lwefayile kunye nesicelo soxinzelelo esinokuvula iifayile zeULZ. Ukuba awufuni ukusebenzisa iMicrosoft Windows Update Catalog, ungasebenzisa i-7-Zip ukufikelela imixholo yefayile yeULZ. Landela la manyathelo ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ usebenzisa i-7-Zip:
Khuphela kwaye ufake isicelo se-7-Zip kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni (https://www.7-zip.org/).
Nje ukuba ifakiwe, cofa ekunene kwifayile ye-ULZ ofuna ukuyivula kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Vula nge-7-Zip".
I-7-Zip iya kuvula ifayile ye-ULZ kwaye ibonise imixholo yayo ngokoluhlu lweefayile kunye neefolda. Ungakhangela kwisakhiwo sefayile ye-ULZ kwaye ukhuphe iifayile okanye umxholo owufunayo.

3. Ezinye izicelo: Ukongeza kwi-Microsoft Windows Update Catalogue kunye ne-7-Zip, kukho ezinye iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu ezinokuvula iifayile ze-ULZ. Ezinye zezi zicelo ziquka I-UltimateZip, I-WinRAR y I-WinZip. Ezi zicelo zikwanakho ukukhulula kunye nokufikelela imixholo yeefayile ze-ULZ. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhuphela kwaye ufake inguqulelo yamva nje yezi zicelo, kwaye ke unokuzisebenzisa ukuvula nokuphonononga naziphi na iifayile ze-ULZ ozifumanayo. Khumbula ukujonga amaxwebhu kunye nezifundo zolu setyenziso ukuze ufumane imiyalelo ethe kratya malunga nendlela yokuvula iifayile ze-ULZ ngokukodwa ngazo. Nje ukuba ufikelele kwimixholo yefayile ye-ULZ, ungasebenzisa imixholo yayo nangayiphi na indlela oyifunayo.

13. Guqula ifayile ye-ULZ iye kwezinye iifomati

• Inyathelo 1: Khuphela inkqubo yokuguqula iifayile ze-ULZ kwezinye iifomati

Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukuba unenkqubo efanelekileyo yokuguqula. Kwiwebhu, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokhetho ezikhoyo ezinokukunceda ufezekise lo msebenzi. Ezinye iinkqubo ezithile zokuguqula iifayile ze-ULZ zibonelela ngomsebenzisi-friendly interface kunye nokuxhasa uluhlu olubanzi lweefomathi zefayile ekujoliswe kuzo. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha inkqubo ethembekileyo nekhuselekileyo ehambelana neemfuno zakho.

• Inyathelo 2: Vula inkqubo yokuguqula kwaye ungenise ifayile ye-ULZ

Nje ukuba ukhuphele kwaye ufake inkqubo yokuguqula ifayile ye-ULZ, yivule kwikhompyuter yakho. Okulandelayo, fumana ukhetho lokungenisa ifayile okanye tsala kwaye ulahle ifayile ye-ULZ kujongano lwenkqubo. Eli nyathelo liza kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ifayile ye-ULZ ofuna ukuyiguqula. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezela ngeyona ndawo ichanekileyo yefayile kwindlela yakho.

• Inyathelo 3: Khetha ifomati yefayile yokusingwa kwaye uqalise uguqulelo

Emva kokuba ungenise ifayile ye-ULZ kwinkqubo yokuguqula, lixesha lokukhetha ifomati yefayile ofuna ukuyiguqulela kuyo. Uninzi lweenkqubo zoguqulo zibonelela ngoluhlu lweefomati ezidumileyo, ezinje nge ZIP, RAR okanye 7Z phakathi kwezinye. Khetha ifomathi efanele iimfuno zakho. Okokugqibela, cofa iqhosha lokuqala okanye naluphi na ukhetho olufanayo ukuqalisa uguqulo. Inkqubo iya kuqhuba ifayile ye-ULZ kwaye ivelise ifayile entsha kwifomathi ekhethiweyo.

14. Indlela yokukhusela nokukhusela ifayile ye-ULZ ngexesha lokuvulwa kwayo

Ukukhusela kunye nokukhusela ifayile ye-ULZ ngexesha lokuvulwa kwayo ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokugcina ukunyaniseka kwedatha kunye nokuthintela ukuguqulwa kwayo ngamaqela angaphandle angagunyaziswanga. Nangona iifayile ze-ULZ zikhuselekile ngokungagqibekanga, abamkeli banokunqwenela ukuthatha imiqathango eyongezelelweyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo. Kweli candelo, siza kuphonononga amanyathelo athile anokuthi athathwe ukukhusela nokukhusela ifayile ye-ULZ xa uyivula.

1. Sebenzisa igama eligqithisiweyo eliqinileyo: Indlela esebenzayo yokukhusela ifayile ye-ULZ kukunika igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla kuyo. Xa uvula ifayile, umsebenzisi uya kucelwa ukuba afake igama eligqithisiweyo elichanekileyo ngaphambi kokuba akwazi ukufikelela kwidatha equlethwe kuyo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha igama eliyimfihlo ekunzima ukuliqikelela kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomntu siqu okanye amagama aqhelekileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise indibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye nabalinganiswa abakhethekileyo.

2. Sebenzisa izixhobo zoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo: Omnye umlinganiselo obalulekileyo kukusebenzisa izixhobo zokufihla ukuze uqinisekise ubumfihlo beefayile ze-ULZ. Uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo luguqulela idatha kwifomati engafundekiyo nguye nabani na ongenalo iqhosha loguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo. Kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezikhoyo ezikuvumela ukuba ufihle ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye uguqule iifayile ze-ULZ. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esithembekileyo esihambelana neemfuno zakho ezithile.

Isishwankathelo, ukuvula ifayile ye-ULZ yinkqubo elula enokwenziwa ngokulandela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla. Nokuba ufuna ukukhupha idatha ebalulekileyo kwifayile ye-ULZ ukuze uhlalutye okanye ufuna nje ukuziqhelanisa nefomathi yefayile, eli nqaku linike isikhokelo esicacileyo nesifutshane sokukunceda kumsebenzi wakho. Khumbula ukuba ifayile ye-ULZ iqulethe ulwazi olucinezelekileyo, ngoko kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuyinciphisa kunye nokufikelela kumxholo wayo. Siyathemba ukuba olu lwazi lube luncedo kuwe kwaye ngoku uziva ukhululekile ukusebenza ngeefayile ze-ULZ!