Indlela yokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM

Intshayelelo:

Ehlabathini le-computing kunye ne-spreadsheets, ifayile ye-XLAM isandiso esinokuthi singaziwa kwabaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuyiqonda indlela esebenza ngayo kwaye ufunde ukuyivula ngokuchanekileyo, ngakumbi ukuba usebenza nesixhobo esidumileyo seMicrosoft Excel. Kweli nqaku lobugcisa, siya kuphonononga ngokweenkcukacha indlela yokuvula ifayile yeXLAM kwaye sifunde ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha kunye namanyathelo omawulandele ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana ukufikelela okugudileyo nangokufanelekileyo kumxholo wayo. Ukusuka kwisakhiwo sefayile ukuya kwizixhobo eziyimfuneko, siya kufumana zonke izitshixo zokutyhila le fomati kwaye senze uninzi lwazo zonke izinto ezisebenzayo. Zilungiselele ukuntywila kwihlabathi leefayile ze-XLAM kwaye ulawule iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo ngolwazi oluchanekileyo.

1. Intshayelelo kwifayile yeXLAM kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kwindawo yobugcisa

Ifayile yeXLAM lulwandiso lweMicrosoft Excel esetyenzisiweyo ukongeza umsebenzi wesiko kwisicelo. Olu lwandiso luvumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise ii-macros, bongeze imisebenzi yesiko, kwaye benze izongezo zesiko ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindiweyo okanye ukwenza lula iinkqubo kwi-Excel. Ifayile ye-XLAM ibaluleke kakhulu kwindawo yobugcisa njengoko ibonelela ngezixhobo ezinamandla zokuhlalutya kunye nokuphatha idatha ngokufanelekileyo.

Enye yezona zinto ziphawulekayo kwifayile ye-XLAM kukukwazi ukuquka ii-macros, ezizikripthi ezirekhodiweyo ngaphambili ezenza ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ethile. Ezi macros zingenziwa ngonqakrazo olunye okanye zabelwe amaqhosha okanye indibaniselwano yezitshixo zokufikelela lula. Ukukwazi ukwenza i-macros yesiko kwi-Excel inika amagcisa uluhlu olubanzi lwamathuba okuzenzekelayo iinkqubo ezinzima kunye nokugcina ixesha kwimisebenzi yabo yemihla ngemihla.

Enye inzuzo yefayile yeXLAM kukukwazi ukongeza imisebenzi yesiko kwi-Excel. Le misebenzi yesiko, ekwabizwa ngokuba zii-UDFs (iMisebenzi echazwe nguMsebenzisi), ivumela amagcisa ukuba enze izibalo ezithile okanye ukuguqulwa kwedatha engafumanekiyo kwimisebenzi engagqibekanga ye-Excel. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwimeko yezobugcisa, apho izibalo ezikhethekileyo okanye uhlalutyo oluphambili luhlala lufuneka.

2. Yintoni ifayile ye-XLAM kwaye yahluke njani kwezinye iifomati?

Un XLAM ifayile lulongezo lwefayile olusetyenziswayo kwiMicrosoft Excel iiplugins ezinkulu. Luhlobo lwefayile ye-Excel ekhethekileyo equlethe ikhowudi ye-Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) esetyenziselwa ukuzenzekelayo imisebenzi kunye nokongeza imisebenzi yesiko kwi-spreadsheets. Ngokungafaniyo neefayile ze-Excel zesiqhelo (.xlsx okanye .xls), iifayile ze-XLAM zigcinwa njengeefayile ezisebenza ngokukhulu (.xlsm) kwaye zine-.xlam yolwandiso ukubonisa ukuba zizongezo.

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi kwefayile ye-XLAM kunye nezinye iifomati zefayile ze-Excel ngumsebenzi wayo kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Iifayile ze-XLAM zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze kwaye basasaze izongezo zesiko ezongeza ukusebenza okutsha kwi-Excel okanye ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ethile. Ezi plugins zinokuqulatha imisebenzi yesiko, iimacros, iibhokisi zencoko yababini, iibar toolbar, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso okubonelelwa ngefomathi yefayile ye-XLAM kwenza kube luncedo ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abaphambili kunye nabaphuhlisi abafuna ukwandisa amandla e-Excel.

Njengezinye iifayile ze-Excel, iifayile ze-XLAM zinokuvulwa kwaye zihlelwe kwi-Microsoft Excel. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuba zibe ziifayile zomsebenzi ezizimeleyo ezinedatha, iifayile ze-XLAM zongezwa kwi-Excel ukubonelela ngokusebenza okutsha. Ukusebenzisa ifayile ye-XLAM, kufuneka uyigcine kwindawo efanelekileyo kwikhompyutheni yakho kwaye uvule i-add-in kwimenyu ye-Excel. Nje ukuba isebenze, ifayile yeXLAM iya kubonelela ngayo nayiphi na imisebenzi yesiko okanye ii-automations ezicwangciswe kuyo.

3. Izixhobo kunye nesoftware efunekayo ukuvula ifayile yeXLAM

Kukho ezininzi ngokufanelekileyo. Ngezantsi lukhetho olunokuba luncedo:

1. IMicrosoft Excel: Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokuvula ifayile yeXLAM kukusebenzisa inkqubo yeMicrosoft Excel. Le software ikuvumela ukuba uvule kwaye usebenzise iifayile zokongeza ze-Excel ngaphandle kwengxaki. Ukuba ngaba awunayo iMicrosoft Excel efakiweyo kwikhompyuter yakho, kuyafuneka ukuba uthenge ilayisenisi kwaye ulandele amanyathelo okufakela ahambelanayo.

2. Izixhobo zophuhliso: Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuvula iifayile ze-XLAM usebenzisa izixhobo ezithile zophuhliso, ezifana ne-Visual Basic for Applications (VBA). Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwaye uguqule ikhowudi yemvelaphi ye-Excel add-ins, enokuba luncedo ukuba ufuna ukwenza ngokwezifiso okanye ukusombulula iingxaki ethile. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nolwazi olusisiseko lokucwangcisa ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo ngokufanelekileyo.

3. Abaguquli be-intanethi: Kwimeko apho awukwazi ukufikelela kwi-Microsoft Excel okanye izixhobo zophuhliso ezikhankanywe ngasentla, kukho iiwebhusayithi ezininzi ezibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuguqulwa kwe-intanethi ukuvula iifayile ze-XLAM. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba uguqule ifayile kwifomathi efikelelekayo, njenge-XLSX okanye i-CSV. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba eminye imisebenzi kunye neempawu zinokulahleka ngexesha lokuguqulwa.

Isishwankathelo, ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa iMicrosoft Excel, izixhobo zophuhliso ezifana neVBA, okanye ngokusebenzisa abaguquleli be-intanethi. Inketho nganye ineenzuzo kunye nokungona kwayo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uvavanye ukuba yeyiphi eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho kunye nenqanaba lolwazi lobugcisa. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukwenza i isipele yefayile phambi kokuyilungisa okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo.

4. Inyathelo ngenyathelo: Uyivula njani ifayile yeXLAM kwiMicrosoft Excel

Ukuvula ifayile yeXLAM kwiMicrosoft Excel, la manyathelo alandelayo kufuneka alandelwe:

Inyathelo lesi-1: Qala iMicrosoft Excel. Eli nyathelo linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuguqulelo lwesoftware esetyenziswayo.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Kwithebhu ethi "Ifayile", khetha "Vula" ukuvula ibhokisi yencoko yababini yokuvula ifayile.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Yiya kwindawo yefayile yeXLAM ofuna ukuyivula kwaye uyikhethe. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iifayile ze-XLAM zizongezo ze-Excel, ngoko ke zinokuthi zibekwe kwindawo ethile ngaphakathi kwenkqubo.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo mathathu, unokuvula ifayile yeXLAM kwiMicrosoft Excel ngempumelelo. Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba ngokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM, unokuqhuba ii-macros okanye ungeze umsebenzi owongezelelweyo kwinkqubo. Ukuba unobunzima bokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane namaxwebhu asemthethweni eMicrosoft Excel okanye ufune uncedo kuluntu olukhethekileyo.

5. Iindlela ezizezinye zokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kwezinye iiprogram ze-spreadsheet

Kukho ezininzi. Ngezantsi zezinye zezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo:

1. Ukuguqula enye ifomathi ehambelanayo: Isisombululo esilula kukuguqula ifayile ye-XLAM kwifomati ehambelanayo nezinye iinkqubo zespredishithi, ezifana ne-XLSX okanye i-CSV. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa isixhobo sokuguqula kwi-intanethi okanye isoftware ekhethekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba xa usenza olu guqulelo, umsebenzi othile wefayile yeXLAM unokulahleka..

2. Ukusetyenziswa kweeplagi okanye izandiso: Ezinye iinkqubo zespreadsheet zixhasa ukufakwa kweeplagi okanye izandiso ezivumela ukuvulwa kweefayile ze-XLAM. Ezi plugins zihlala zibonelela ngomsebenzi owongezelelweyo wokusebenza ngeefayile zolu hlobo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphande ukuba inkqubo ofuna ukuyisebenzisa inayo nayiphi na iplagin ehambelana neefayile zeXLAM..

3. Ukungeniswa kwee-macros: Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa i-macros equlethwe kwifayile ye-XLAM kwenye iprogram ye-spreadsheet, kunokwenzeka ukuyingenisa ngesandla. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko ukuba nolwazi oluphezulu lweprogram kunye ne-syntax esetyenziswa kwiprogram ekujoliswe kuyo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukungenisa i-macros kunokufuna uhlengahlengiso kunye nohlengahlengiso ukuqhelanisa nemeko yespreadsheet entsha..

Isishwankathelo, nangona ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kwezinye iiprogram ze-spreadsheet kunokubonisa imingeni ethile, kukho ezinye iindlela ezifana nokuguqula enye ifomathi exhaswayo, ukusebenzisa iiplagi okanye izandiso, kunye nokungenisa i-macros. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukukhetha ukhetho olungcono kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile kunye nenqanaba lolwazi lomsebenzisi..

6. Ukusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa uzama ukuvula ifayile yeXLAM

Xa uzama ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM, unokuhlangabezana neengxaki eziqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ungakhathazeki, nazi izisombululo Inyathelo nenyathelo ngoko unokuzisombulula ngokulula nangokukhawuleza.

1. Jonga ulwandiso lwefayile: Qinisekisa ukuba ifayile ozama ukuyivula inolwandiso lwe ".xlam". Ukuba akunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba uzama ukuvula ifayile ngefomathi eyahlukileyo kwaye kungenxa yoko awukwazi ukufikelela kumxholo wayo ngokuchanekileyo.

2. Khangela ukuhambelana kweprogram yakho: Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo ozama ngayo ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM iyahambelana nolu hlobo lweefayile. Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa iMicrosoft Excel, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa inguqulelo ehlaziyiweyo exhasa iifayile zeXLAM.

3. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokulungisa iifayile: Ngamanye amaxesha, iifayile ze-XLAM zingonakala okanye zonakaliswe, zenze kube nzima ukuzivula. Kule meko, unokuzama ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokulungisa iifayile ezinokulungisa ingxaki. Khangela kwi-intanethi ngeendlela ezithembekileyo kwaye ulandele amanyathelo anikiweyo ukulungisa ifayile ye-XLAM echaphazelekayo.

7. Ukufumana njani okuninzi kwiifitsha zefayile ye-XLAM kunye nee-macros

Ukusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo iimpawu kunye ne-macros yefayile ye-XLAM, kubalulekile ukwazi zonke iimpawu kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo. Nanga amanye amacebiso okufumana okuninzi kwezi mpawu:

1. Khangela uluhlu lwemisebenzi kunye neemacros ezikhoyo kwifayile yeXLAM. Ungafumana uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho eziluncedo kwimisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayiqonda imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye neemacros kunye nendlela enokusetyenziswa ngayo emsebenzini wakho.

2. Funda ukusebenzisa umsebenzi ngamnye okanye inyathelo elikhulu ngenyathelo. Ukuba awuqhelananga nophawu oluthile, jonga izifundo zokufundisa kwi-intanethi okanye amaxwebhu ngemiyalelo eneenkcukacha zokuyisebenzisa. Khumbula ukuba iimacros zinokwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, zigcine ixesha kunye nomzamo kwinkqubo.

8. Iingcebiso zoLawulo ngokuKhuselekileyo kunye nokwabelana ngeeFayile zeXLAM

9. Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo zokusebenzisa iifayile zeXLAM kwindlela yakho yobugcisa

Iifayile ze-XLAM luhlobo lwezongezo ze-Excel ezikuvumela ukuba ungeze ukusebenza kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso kwi-spreadsheets. Nangona kunjalo, njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo, banezibonelelo zabo kunye nezinto ezingeloncedo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uzisebenzisa kwindlela yakho yobugcisa. Ngezantsi zezinye zazo:

Izinto ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa iifayile zeXLAM:

• Ukusebenza okungaphezulu: Iifayile ze-XLAM zinokwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo kunye nentsonkothileyo, ikugcine ixesha kunye nomzamo kwindlela yakho yemihla ngemihla.
• Imisebenzi eqhelekileyo: Unokwenza eyakho imisebenzi ethile kunye neempawu ezihambelana neemfuno zakho, kukunika ukuguquguquka ngakumbi kunye nokulawula iispredishithi zakho.
• Ukusetyenziswa ngokulula: Nje ukuba ifakiwe, iifayile ze-XLAM zidibanisa ngaphandle komthungo kwi-Excel, ikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kuyo yonke imisebenzi eyongeziweyo ngokulula nangokulula.

Ububi bokusebenzisa iifayile zeXLAM:

• Iingxabano ezinokwenzeka: Xa usebenzisa iifayile ze-XLAM zomntu wesithathu, iingxabano zinokuthi zenzeke kunye nezinye ii-add-ins ezikhoyo okanye ukusebenza kwi-Excel. Kucetyiswa ukuba uvavanye iifayile ze-XLAM kwindawo yovavanyo ngaphambi kokuba uzithumele kwindawo yokuvelisa.
• Ukuxhomekeka kwiinguqulelo ze-Excel: Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuba ezinye iifayile ze-XLAM zisenokungahambelani nazo zonke iinguqulelo ze-Excel, ezithintela ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiindawo apho iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zesoftware zisetyenziswa.
• Ukhuseleko: Iifayile ze-XLAM zinokuqulatha i-macros kunye nemisebenzi yesiko, enokuthi ibeke ingozi yokhuseleko xa isetyenziswe ngokungafanelekanga. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokhuseleko engqondweni xa usebenzisa iifayile zeXLAM ezivela kwimithombo engaziwayo.

10. Unokwenza njani uhlengahlengiso kwaye ugcine utshintsho kwifayile yeXLAM

Ukwenza utshintsho kunye nokugcina utshintsho kwifayile ye-XLAM ingaba yinkqubo elula ukuba amanyathelo achanekileyo alandelwa. Nanga amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukwenza uhlengahlengiso kwaye ugcine utshintsho kwifayile yeXLAM. indlela esebenzayo kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki.

1. Vula ifayile yeXLAM: inyathelo lokuqala kukuvula ifayile yeXLAM ofuna ukuyiguqula. Oku Ingenziwa usebenzisa inkqubo ye-Excel kunye nokukhetha ifayile ye-XLAM echaphazelekayo. Nje ukuba ivulwe, imixholo yefayile iya kuboniswa kwiphepha le-Excel.

2. Yenza izilungiso eziyimfuneko: Nje ukuba ifayile yeXLAM ivuliwe, uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko lunokwenziwa. Oku kunokubandakanya utshintsho kwiifomula, ulwakhiwo lwedatha, okanye nawuphi na umba wefayile. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba naluphi na utshintsho olwenziweyo lunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwefayile, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uvavanye kwaye uqinisekise ukuba yonke into isebenza ngokuchanekileyo ngaphambi kokugcina utshintsho.

11. Iinkululeko kunye nemida xa uvula ifayile yeXLAM kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeMicrosoft Excel

Xa uvula ifayile ye-XLAM kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zeMicrosoft Excel, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele inkululeko kunye nemida enokuthi ivele. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye neengqwalasela zokusebenza ngezi ntlobo zeefayile kwiinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ze-Excel.

Ngaphambi kokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kuguqulelo olwahlukileyo lwe-Excel kunaleyo idalwe kuyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukujonga ukuhambelana kwenguqulo ye-Excel kunye nefayile ye-XLAM. Ezinye iifitsha eziphambili okanye imisebenzi isenokungaxhaswa kwiinguqulelo ezindala ze-Excel.

Kwimeko apho ufuna ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kuguqulelo oludala lwe-Excel, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise umsebenzi othi "Gcina njenge" ukuguqula ifayile kwinguqu ehambelanayo. Ngexesha lale nkqubo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba eminye imisebenzi ephezulu okanye iimpawu zinokulahleka okanye zingasebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kuguqulelo lwangaphambili lwe-Excel. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba uvavanye ifayile ngononophelo emva kokwenza olu guqulelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into isebenza njengoko kulindelwe.

12. Uyivula njani ifayile yeXLAM kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwiWindows

Ukuba ujonge indlela yokuvula ifayile yeXLAM iinkqubo zokusebenza kwezinye iiWindows, ukwindawo elungileyo. Nangona iifayile ze-XLAM ngokwesiko ziyilelwe ukuba ziqhutywe kwi-Microsoft Excel, kukho ukhetho olukhoyo kubasebenzisi bezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezifana ne-macOS kunye ne-Linux. Kweli candelo, siya kuchaza inyathelo ngenyathelo indlela yokuvula ifayile yeXLAM kuyo inkqubo yakho yokusebenza enye indlela.

1. Sebenzisa enye indlela kwi-Microsoft Excel: Enye yeendlela ezilula zokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kwiinkqubo zokusebenza ngaphandle kwe-Windows isebenzisa enye i-Microsoft Excel. Kukho iinketho ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike, njengeLibreOffice Calc kunye AmaSpredishithi kaGoogle, ezihambelana neefayile ze-XLAM kwaye zinokuzivula ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ezi zicelo zibonelela ngeempawu ezifanayo kwi-Excel kwaye ziya kukuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye uhlele imixholo yefayile yeXLAM.

2. Faka ulwandiso oluhambelanayo: Enye indlela kukufakela ulwandiso lokuhambelana kweyakho inkqubo yokwenza. Ezi zandiso zivumela iifayile ze-XLAM ukuba ziqatshelwe kwaye zivulwe ngezinye iinkqubo ngaphandle kwe-Microsoft Excel. Ngokomzekelo, kwimeko ye-macOS, unokufaka ulwandiso olufana ne "OpenXML/ODF Translator Add-in for Office" eya kukuvumela ukuba uvule iifayile ze-XLAM kwi-LibreOffice Calc okanye ezinye izicelo ezihambelanayo.

13. Ukugcina ukhuseleko xa uvula iifayile ze-XLAM kwimvelaphi engaziwayo

Xa uvula iifayile ze-XLAM zemvelaphi engaziwayo, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ukukhusela izixhobo zethu kunye nedatha. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ekufuneka siwalandele ukuqinisekisa ukuvulwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwezi fayile:

1. Skena ifayile ngesoftware yeantivirus: Ngaphambi kokuvula nayiphi na ifayile yeXLAM engaziwayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyiskene ngesoftware ehlaziyiweyo ye-antivirus. Oku kuya kusinceda ukuba sibone nayiphi na i-malware enokwenzeka okanye isoyikiso sentsholongwane kwaye sithintele umonakalo onokwenzeka kwinkqubo yethu.

2. Qinisekisa imvelaphi yefayile: Kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba ngubani osithumelele ifayile yeXLAM kwaye ukuba besiyilindele. Ukuba sifumana ifayile kumthombo ongaziwayo okanye asizange silindele ukuyifumana, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ungayivuli kwaye uyicime ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha nayiphi na ingozi.

3. Sebenzisa imeko-bume elawulwayo: Njengomlinganiselo wokhuseleko olongezelelweyo, unokuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kwindawo ebonakalayo okanye ube nomatshini wenyani oqwalaselwe ngaphambili. Oku kusivumela ukuba sihlukanise ifayile kwaye siphephe nayiphi na impembelelo embi kwinkqubo yethu engundoqo xa iqulethe izoyikiso okanye ukuziphatha okukhohlakeleyo.

14. Ukuphonononga iimpawu ezintsha kunye nezandiso zeefayile zeXLAM kwixesha elizayo

Namhlanje, iifayile ze-XLAM zisisixhobo esisisiseko kwintsimi ye-Excel. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko siqhubela phambili kwixesha ledijithali, kubalulekile ukuphonononga imisebenzi emitsha kunye nezandiso ezinokutyebisa amava okusebenza ngesi sixhobo.

Inketho enomdla yokwandisa amandla eefayile ze-XLAM kukusebenzisa ii-macros eziqhelekileyo. Ezi macros zikuvumela ukuba wenze ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi ephindaphindayo okanye enzima, ukubonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokuphumelela kunye nemveliso xa usebenza ne-Excel. Ukongeza, zininzi izifundo kunye nemizekelo kwi-intanethi enokukhokelela ekufundeni indlela yokwenza iimacros zesiko kwaye ufumane okuninzi kulo msebenzi.

Enye indlela yokuphonononga kukudityaniswa kwezandiso ezithile zeefayile zeXLAM. Ezi zandiso zinokongeza umsebenzi omtsha kunye neempawu eziphambili kwiifayile, ezikuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi enzima ngakumbi kwaye uphucule amava omsebenzisi. Ezinye izixhobo ezidumileyo kule nto Excel Add-ins y VBA (Visual Basic for Applications), enika uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokwandisa amandla eefayile ze-XLAM.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuvula ifayile ye-XLAM kunokuba ngumsebenzi olula ukuba kulandelwa amanyathelo achanekileyo. Ngeli nqaku, sixoxe ngokweenkcukacha iinkqubo ezifunekayo ukufikelela nokusebenzisa ifayile ye-XLAM kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo ze-Microsoft Office.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iifayile ze-XLAM ziqulethe i-macros kunye neeplagi ezinokuthi ziququzelele kwaye ziphucule ukusebenza kwe-spreadsheets zethu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko xa uvula iifayile kwimithombo engaziwayo ukunqanda izoyikiso zokhuseleko ezinokubakho.

Ngolwazi olunikeziweyo kunye namanyathelo anikiweyo, ngoku unezixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuvula nokusebenza ngeefayile ze-XLAM ngokufanelekileyo. Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sibe luncedo kwaye sikunike ukuqonda okungcono malunga nendlela yokufikelela kunye nokusebenzisa ezi ntlobo zeefayile kumsebenzi wakho wobugcisa.

Khumbula ukuphonononga kunye nokulinga ngemiyalelo eyahlukeneyo kunye nokusebenza okukhoyo kwiiplagi kunye neemacros kwiifayile zeXLAM. Ungalibazisi ukusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo zonke izakhono ezinokuthi zinikwe ezi fayile! kwiiprojekthi zakho kunye nemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla!

Ukuba uyaqhubeka nokujongana nobunzima bobugcisa okanye unayo nayiphi na imibuzo eyongezelelweyo malunga nokuvula iifayile ze-XLAM, sicebisa ukuba ujonge amaxwebhu asemthethweni eOfisi kaMicrosoft okanye ufune uncedo kuluntu olukhethekileyo lobugcisa. Gcina umdla wakho kunye nokunyamezela, kwaye uqhubeke nokwandisa ulwazi lwakho kwihlabathi leefayile zeXLAM kunye nezixhobo zeOfisi yeMicrosoft!