I-Virtualization ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiingcali zetekhnoloji kunye nabathandi bekhompyuter. Phakathi kweenketho ezininzi ezikhoyo, i-VirtualBox ibalasele njengomgangatho ophezulu, isisombululo somthombo ovulekileyo we-virtualization. NgeVirtualBox, abasebenzisi banokwenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye balawule oomatshini ababonakalayo, bebavumela ukuba baqhube iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo isebenza kwindawo ebonakalayo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola inyathelo ngesinyathelo uwuvula njani umatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox, unikezela ngesikhokelo esineenkcukacha kwabo bajonge ukukhangela kwihlabathi le-virtualization. Ukusukela ekufakeni i-VirtualBox ukuya kulungiselelo lokuqala lomatshini, siya kufumanisa iziseko eziyimfuneko ukuze siqale ukufumana okuninzi kwesi sixhobo sinamandla. Masiqalise!
1. Ukufakela kunye nokuqwalasela i-VirtualBox: isingeniso
Ukufakela kunye nokuqwalasela i-VirtualBox yinkqubo esisiseko kwabo bafuna ukusebenza ngoomatshini benyani ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo. Kule post, siya kunika isingeniso esicacileyo malunga nendlela yokwenza lo msebenzi, inyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ukuqala, kubalulekile ukukhuphela inguqulelo yamva nje yeVirtualBox kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni. Nje ukuba ukhutshelwe, sebenzisa ifayile yokufakela kwaye ulandele imiyalelo ekwisikrini. Ngexesha lofakelo, uya kucelwa ukuba ukhethe amacandelo ofuna ukuwafaka. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha zonke iinketho eziyimfuneko kuqwalaselo lwakho.
Nje ukuba ufakelo lugqityiwe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqwalasele iinketho zeVirtualBox ngokweemfuno zakho. Ungafikelela kwezi nketho ngemenyu engundoqo ye-VirtualBox. Apha uyakwazi ukunyenyisa inethiwekhi, ugcino kunye neenketho zokusebenza, phakathi kwabanye. Qiniseka ukuba uphonononga ukhetho ngalunye ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa useto olulolona lufanelekileyo. Kwaye yiloo nto! Ngoku ukulungele ukuqalisa ukusebenzisa i-VirtualBox kwaye ukonwabele zonke izibonelelo ezibonelela ngazo.
2. Ukwenza umatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox
Ukwenza umatshini wenyani kwiVirtualBox, kufuneka uqale uqiniseke ukuba unayo isoftware yeVirtualBox efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho. Nje ukuba ifakwe, vula i-VirtualBox kwaye ulandele la manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Cofa iqhosha elithi "Entsha" ukuqalisa iwizard yokudala umatshini omtsha wenyani.
- Ngenisa igama lomatshini wakho wenyani kwaye ukhethe uhlobo lwe inkqubo yokusebenza ofuna ukuyifaka kuyo.
- Khetha inani le-RAM ofuna ukuyabela kumatshini wenyani. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba unikeze ubuncinci ubuncinci bemali ecetyiswa ngu Inkqubo yokusebenza.
- Yenza a I-hard drive ngokwenyani ngokukhetha ukhetho «Yenza i-hard drive ngoku” kwaye ulandele amanyathelo ewizard ukuqwalasela ubungakanani kunye nodidi lwehard drive.
2. Nje ukuba udale i-virtual hard drive, khetha umatshini wakho wenyani kuluhlu lweVirtualBox kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi "Izicwangciso". Apha unganyenyisa iisetingi ezahlukeneyo, njengenani leeprosesa ezabelweyo, izixhobo zokugcina, kunye nokhetho lwenethiwekhi.
3. Ngoku, faka isixokelelwano sofakelo lwemidiya kwinyani yeCD/DVD drive yomatshini wenyani. Unokwenza oku ngokukhetha ukhetho "loGcino" kwiisetingi zoomatshini kunye nokukhetha ifayile yomfanekiso wenkqubo yokusebenza.
- Qala umatshini wenyani ngokunqakraza iqhosha elithi "Qala" kwifestile enkulu yeVirtualBox.
- Landela imiyalelo yokuhlohla inkqubo yokusebenza kumatshini wenyani. Oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusebenza oyifakileyo.
Kwaye yiloo nto! Nje ukuba ufakelo lwenkqubo yokusebenza lugqityiwe, uya kuba nomatshini obonakalayo osebenza kwiVirtualBox.
3. Ulungelelwaniso lomatshini olubonakalayo: ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo
Ukuqwalasela ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo kumatshini wenyani, kufuneka uqale ufikelele kujongano lolawulo lwesoftware yakho yenyani. Nje ukuba ulapho, khetha umatshini othile ofuna ukuwuqwalasela. Emva koko, fumana icandelo elithi "Izixhobo" okanye "Useto" kwi-interface kwaye ucofe kuyo.
Ngaphakathi kwecandelo lolwabiwo lwemithombo, uya kufumana iinketho ezininzi zokuqwalasela. Enye yeenketho zokuqala onokuthi uyijonge ngumyinge wememori eyabelwe umatshini wenyani. Ukuba ufuna ukonyusa okanye ukunciphisa inani lememori, hlengahlengisa nje ixabiso kuseto.
Omnye umthombo obalulekileyo wokwabiwa sisixa se-CPU esiya kwabelwa umatshini wenyani. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisoftware oyisebenzisayo, unokuba nokukhetha ukwaba iicores ezininzi okanye iiprosesa. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela amandla e-hardware ephantsi xa usenza olu lungelelwaniso.
4. Ukudibanisa izixhobo kumatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox
Ukudibanisa izixhobo kumatshini obonakalayo kwi-VirtualBox, kufuneka siqale siqinisekise ukuba sine-software ye-VirtualBox efakwe kwinkqubo yethu. Nje ukuba siyifakile, sivula i-VirtualBox kwaye sikhethe umatshini obonakalayo apho sifuna ukudibanisa izixhobo zethu.
Kwifestile yomatshini obonakalayo, yiya kwimenyu ethi "Izixhobo" kwaye ukhethe "Izixhobo ze-USB". Okulandelayo, uluhlu luya kuvela kunye nezixhobo ze-USB ezikhoyo kwinkqubo yethu. Sikhetha isixhobo esifuna ukudibanisa kumatshini obonakalayo kwaye nqakraza ku "Connect".
Ukuba isixhobo sethu asibonakali kuluhlu, kunokuba yimfuneko ukufaka i-Oracle VM VirtualBox izandiso kwinkqubo yethu yokusebenza. Ezi zandiso zenza inkxaso ye-USB 2.0 kunye ne-3.0 yezixhobo kumatshini wenyani. Ukufakela izandiso, kufuneka siye kwimenyu ethi "Ifayile" kwi-VirtualBox, khetha "Iinketho" kwaye emva koko uye kwithebhu ethi "Izandiso". Ukusuka apho, sinokukhuphela kwaye sifake izandiso ezifanelekileyo zenkqubo yethu yokusebenza.
5. Ukukhethwa kwenkqubo yokusebenza kumatshini wenyani
Xa ukhetha inkqubo yokusebenza yomatshini wakho wenyani, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele izinto ezininzi eziya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nokuhambelana kwezicelo zakho. Ngezantsi, sikunika iingcebiso eziya kukunceda wenze esona sigqibo silungileyo:
1. Phanda iindlela onokukhetha kuzo: Ngaphambi kokukhetha inkqubo yokusebenza, phanda zonke iinketho ezikhoyo kunye neempawu zazo. Qwalasela ezona nkqubo zisebenzayo ezinje ngeWindows, Linux, kunye neMacOS, kunye nezinye ezingaziwayo kodwa ezikhethekileyo kwiinjongo ezithile.
2. Iimfuno zesoftware: Jonga iimfuno zesoftware oceba ukuyiqhuba kumatshini wenyani. Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza oyikhethayo iyahambelana nazo zonke ii-apps kunye nezixhobo ekufuneka uzisebenzise. Enye isoftware isebenza kuphela kwiinkqubo ezithile zokusebenza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa olu lwazi kwangaphambili.
6. Ukucwangcisa iinketho zokuqalisa umatshini kwi-VirtualBox
Ukuqwalasela iinketho zokuqalisa umatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox, kufuneka kuqala sivule isicelo seVirtualBox kwaye ukhethe umatshini ofunekayo ofunekayo kuluhlu loomatshini.
Okulandelayo, sicofa kwiqhosha elithi "Useto" ukufikelela kwiinketho zokumisela umatshini wenyani. Kwifestile yoqwalaselo, sikhetha ithebhu ethi "System" kwibar yecala lasekhohlo.
Kwithebhu ethi "System", siya kufumana uluhlu lweenketho ezinxulumene nokucwangciswa kwenkqubo yomatshini obonakalayo. Olunye ukhetho olubaluleke kakhulu kuqwalaselo lomyalelo wesiqalo. Apha singakhetha i-hard drive yenyani njengesixhobo sokuqala sokuqala kwaye singongeza ezinye izixhobo njengenyani yeCD/DVD okanye umfanekiso we-ISO.
7. Ukuqala umatshini wenyani: inyathelo ngenyathelo
Eli candelo liza kuchaza inyathelo ngenyathelo indlela yokuqalisa umatshini wenyani. Okokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unesoftware eyimfuneko efakiweyo, njengeOracle VM VirtualBox. Yakuba ifakiwe, qhubeka uvule usetyenziso.
Okwesibini, ukhetho "olutsha" lukhethiwe ukwenza umatshini omtsha wenyani. Igama elichazayo labelwe kwaye uhlobo kunye noguqulelo lwenkqubo yokusebenza ofuna ukuyifaka kumatshini wenyani ikhethiwe.
Emva koko, siqhubeka nokwabela inani le-RAM eliza kwabelwa kumatshini wenyani. Kucetyiswa ukuba kwabelwe ubuncinci i-2 GB ukwenzela ukusebenza kakuhle. I-hard drive enenyani nayo kufuneka yenziwe, nokuba kusetyenziswe ubungakanani obumiselweyo okanye ukuseta isiko. Nje ukuba la manyathelo egqityiwe, cofa u-“Yenza” ukugqiba ukwenza umatshini wenyani.
Emva kokuba ugqibile la manyathelo, ungaqhubeka uqalise umatshini wenyani. Khetha ngokulula umatshini wenyani kuludwe lwezixhobo zenyani kwaye ucofe u "Qala." Ifestile iya kuvula ngomatshini osebenzayo kwaye ungasebenzisana nawo ngokungathi yinkqubo yokusebenza ezimeleyo.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kuba uqalise ngempumelelo umatshini wenyani. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba amanyathelo anokwahluka kancinane ngokuxhomekeke kwisoftware esetyenziswayo, kodwa ngokubanzi, la ngamanyathelo aphambili ekufuneka uwalandele. Ngoku ukulungele ukuqalisa ukusebenzisa umatshini wakho wenyani kwaye wonwabele izibonelelo zawo!
8. Indlela yokusebenzisa i-interface ye-VirtualBox ukufikelela kumatshini wenyani
Ujongano lweVirtualBox lubonelela ngendlela ekhawulezayo nelula yokufikelela kumatshini wakho wenyani. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanyathelo okusebenzisa olu jongano ukuze uqinisekise ukuba unokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngomatshini wakho wenyani.
1. Qala i-VirtualBox kwikhompyuter yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini wakho wenyani uvaliwe phambi kokuba uqale.
2. Kwifestile enkulu yeVirtualBox, uya kubona uluhlu lomatshini bakho abakhoyo kwipheyini esekhohlo. Khetha umatshini wenyani ofuna ukufikelela kuwo.
3. Nje ukuba ukhethe umatshini wenyani, cofa iqhosha elithi “Qala” isixhobo se bar ukusuka VirtualBox. Umatshini wenyani uza kuqalisa kwaye ifestile entsha iya kuvula ngojongano lomatshini wenyani.
Ngaphakathi kwe-interface ye-VirtualBox, uya kufumana iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha kunye nezixhobo eziya kukuvumela ukuba usebenzisane nomatshini wakho wenyani ngokufanelekileyo. Phezulu kwefestile, uya kubona ibar yemenyu eneendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha, ezinje nge "Fayile," "Jonga," kunye "neZixhobo." Sebenzisa olu khetho ukufikelela kwiifitsha ezongezelelweyo ezifana nolawulo lwedisk enenyani, useto lwenethiwekhi, kunye neenketho zokubonisa.
Ukongeza kwibar yemenyu, uya kufumana kwakhona ibar yesixhobo phezulu kwifestile yomatshini wenyani. Apha ungafumana izixhobo eziluncedo njengokukwazi ukunyenyisa ubungakanani befestile yomatshini wenyani, bamba kwaye ukhulule ikhesa, kwaye uqwalasele umnatha kunye neenketho zecebo.
Ukusebenzisa i-interface yeVirtualBox, uya kuba nakho ukulawula nokusebenzisa umatshini wakho wenyani! ngokufanelekileyo, ngaloo ndlela uqinisekisa amava omsebenzi olwelo kunye nemveliso!
9. Ukulawula umatshini wenyani ukusuka kwisistim yokusingatha kwi-VirtualBox
Ukulawula umatshini wenyani ukusuka kwisistim yomkhosi kwi-VirtualBox, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezivumela ukusebenzisana kwamanzi phakathi kweenkqubo zombini. Amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza olu lungelelwaniso ngokuchanekileyo aya kuchazwa ngezantsi.
Enye yeendlela ezilula zokulawula umatshini wenyani ukusuka kwisistim yokusingatha kukusebenzisa i-VirtualBox "Imo Yokubamba." Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ubambe ngokuzenzekelayo imouse kunye nebhodi yezitshixo kumatshini wenyani xa ikhesa ingaphakathi kwefestile yayo. Ukwenza eli nqaku lisebenze, kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba umatshini wenyani ukwimowudi ethi "Ayikho i-Capture", enokuqinisekiswa kwimenyu ye "Devices". Nje ukuba "Imo Yokubamba" ivuliwe, sinokuhambisa imouse kwaye sisebenzise ibhodi yezitshixo ngqo kumatshini wenyani.
Enye inketho yokulawula umatshini wenyani ovela kwisistim yokusingatha kukusebenzisa i "VirtualBox Remote Control". Le nkonzo ikuvumela ukuba ufikelele kumatshini wenyani ukude nge-VNC (i-Virtual Network Computing) umxhasi. Ukusebenzisa lo msebenzi, kufuneka siqale senze iseva yeVNC kwimimiselo yomatshini wenyani. Okulandelayo, kufuneka sikhuphele umxhasi weVNC kwaye siqhagamshele kwidilesi ye-IP yomatshini wenyani ukusuka kwisistim yokusingatha. Xa uxhulumaniso lusekiwe, sinokulawula umatshini wenyani ngokungathi sisebenza kuwo ngokuthe ngqo.
10. Ubumbeko lwenethiwekhi kumatshini wenyani weVirtualBox
Omnye weyona misebenzi ibalulekileyo xa usebenzisa umatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox kukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo inethiwekhi ukuze ukwazi ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kumatshini wenyani. Ngezantsi yinkqubo yenyathelo ngenyathelo ukwenza olu qwalaselo:
1. Qala i-VirtualBox kwaye ukhethe umatshini wenyani ofuna ukuqwalasela uthungelwano.
2. Yiya kwi "Settings" tab kwaye ucofe "Network". Apha uya kufumana iinketho ezininzi zoqwalaselo womnatha womatshini wakho wenyani.
- 3. Ngokungagqibekanga, i-VirtualBox isebenzisa i-adapter yenethiwekhi ye-NAT, ekuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwi-Intanethi kumatshini obonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwinethiwekhi yendawo, unokukhetha ukhetho lwe "Bridge Adapter" kwimenyu eyehlayo.
- 4. Ukuba ukhetha "I-Adapter yeBridged", unokukhetha kwakhona iadaptha yenethiwekhi ebonakalayo ofuna umatshini wenyani ukudibanisa. Oku kuluncedo ukuba uneadaptha zenethiwekhi ezininzi kumatshini wakho wokusingathwa kwaye ufuna ukusebenzisa eyodwa.
- 5. Wakuba ukhethe useto olufunekayo lwenethiwekhi, cofa u-"Kulungile" ukugcina utshintsho.
Ngala manyathelo alula, uya kuba ulungelelanise ngempumelelo uthungelwano kumatshini wakho weVirtualBox. Khumbula ukuba unokwenza utshintsho kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi yakho nangaliphi na ixesha, ngokulandela la manyathelo achazwe ngasentla.
11. Ukusebenzisa i-snapshots kwi-VirtualBox: indlela yokugcina nokubuyisela utshintsho
Kwi-VirtualBox, i ezikhawulezayo Zisisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokugcina kunye nokubuyisela utshintsho koomatshini benyani. I-snapshot yimeko yangoku yomatshini wenyani, ongasetyenziselwa ukubuyisela umatshini kweso simo nangaliphi na ixesha. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba wenza utshintsho kumatshini wakho wenyani kwaye emva koko uthathe isigqibo sokuba ufuna ukuqengqeleka umva kwimeko yangaphambili, ungakwenza ngokulula oko ngeefoto ezikhawulezayo.
Ukusebenzisa i-snapshots kwi-VirtualBox kulula kakhulu. Ukugcina i-snapshot, ucofa nje ekunene kumatshini obonakalayo kuluhlu lwe-VirtualBox kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Thatha i-Snapshot". Okulandelayo, uya kucelwa ukuba ufake igama lobuhlobo kwi-snapshot kwaye, ngokuzikhethela, inkcazo ye-snapshot. Nje ukuba uqinisekise, i-VirtualBox iya kugcina imeko yangoku yomatshini wenyani njengomfanekiso okhawulezayo.
Ukubuyisela utshintsho usebenzisa i-snapshot, kufuneka ukhethe umatshini wenyani kuluhlu lweVirtualBox kwaye nqakraza-ekunene ukuvula imenu yentsingiselo. Okulandelayo, khetha "Buyisela umfanekiso okhawulezayo" ukhetho. I-VirtualBox iya kukubonisa ifestile enezifinyezo ezifumanekayo zokukhetha. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe i-snapshot ofuna ukubuyela kuyo kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi "Buyisela". I-VirtualBox iyakubuyisela umatshini wenyani kweso simo kwaye ungaqhubeka nokusebenza ukusuka apho.
12. Ukulawula iinketho zokugcina kumatshini wenyani kwi-VirtualBox
Xa ulawula umatshini we-virtual kwi-VirtualBox, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iindlela zokugcina ezikhoyo zokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo kunye nomthamo wokugcina. Apha ngezantsi kukho isikhokelo esineenkcukacha ngenyathelo lokulawula olu khetho:
1. Yenza i-hard drive enenyani: Ukongeza ugcino kumatshini wakho wenyani, kufuneka uqale wenze idiski eqinileyo enenyani. Oku inokwenziwa ukusuka kumatshini wenyani woqwalaselo isithuba. Khetha "Ugcino" kwaye ucofe i icon engenanto hard drive ukongeza entsha virtual hard drive.
2. Yabela ubungakanani bediski kunye nohlobo: Emva kokudala i-hard disk enenyani, uya kucelwa ukuba uchaze ubungakanani bediski kunye nohlobo. Unokukhetha phakathi kobungakanani obusisigxina okanye ubungakanani obuguquguqukayo obunenyani yehard drive. Ubungakanani obusisigxina buya kuthatha yonke indawo eyabelwe ukususela ekuqaleni, ngelixa ubungakanani obuguquguqukayo buya kukhula ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokugcina zomshini obonakalayo.
- Kwidisk enobungakanani obumiselweyo, khetha u- "Yenza i-virtual hard disk ngoku" kwaye ukhethe "VHD" okanye "VDI" njengohlobo lwediski.
- Kwidisk enobungakanani obuguquguqukayo, khetha "Yenza idiski eqinileyo ngoku" kwaye ukhethe "VHD (ubungakanani obuguqukayo)" okanye "VDI (ubungakanani obuguqukayo)" njengohlobo lwediski.
3. Lawula iinketho zokugcina: Nje ukuba udale i-hard drive enenyani, ungalawula iinketho zogcino ukusuka kumatshini wenyani Izicwangciso tab. Apha uya kufumana iinketho ezahlukeneyo ukongeza, ukulungisa okanye ukucima virtual hard drives, kwakunye nezixhobo zokugcina ezongezelelweyo ezifana DVD drives okanye ISO imifanekiso.
- Ukongeza i-hard drive eyongezelelweyo, cofa i icon ye-hard drive engenanto kwaye ukhethe "Yongeza i-Hard Drive." Khetha i-hard drive yenyani ofuna ukuyongeza.
- Ukuguqula i-hard drive ekhoyo ekhoyo, yikhethe kuluhlu kwaye ucofe i icon yesethingi. Apha ungatshintsha ubungakanani, uhlobo, indawo kunye nezinye iimpawu zediski.
- Ukucima i-hard drive yenyani, cofa i icon yokucima ecaleni kwedrayivu oyifunayo.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kukwazi ukulawula indlela esebenzayo iinketho zokugcina kumatshini wakho wenyani kwiVirtualBox, uziqhelanisa neemfuno zakho ezithile. Khumbula ukuphonononga rhoqo ulungelelwaniso lokugcina ukongeza ukusebenza kunye nomthamo womatshini wakho wenyani.
13. Ukusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa uvula umatshini obonakalayo kwi-VirtualBox
Ukuba uye wahlangabezana neengxaki xa uzama ukuvula umatshini obonakalayo kwi-VirtualBox, landela la manyathelo ukuze uwasombulule:
- Jonga inguqulelo yeVirtualBox oyisebenzisayo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje olufakiweyo, njengoko iinguqulelo ezindala zisenokuba ziyazazi iimpazamo. Unokujonga uguqulelo kwimenyu yoncedo yeVirtualBox.
- Hlaziya ubumbeko lomatshini wenyani. Qinisekisa ukuba useto lomatshini wenyani lufanelekile inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo zehardware. Uyakwazi ukunyenyisa useto kwithebhu ethi "Useto" yomatshini wenyani.
- Jonga ungquzulwano nezinye iinkqubo. Ezinye iiantivirus okanye iinkqubo zokhuseleko zinokuphazamisana nokusebenza kweVirtualBox. Khubaza okwethutyana naziphi na iinkqubo kwaye uzame ukuvula umatshini wenyani kwakhona.
Ukuba amanyathelo angaphambili akawulungisanga umcimbi, ungazama ukusebenzisa umatshini wenyani kwimowudi ehambelanayo. Ukwenza oku, cofa ekunene kwifayile yomatshini kwaye ukhethe "iiProperties." Emva koko, yiya kwithebhu ethi "Ukuhambelana" kwaye ujonge ibhokisi ethi "Sebenzisa le nkqubo kwimowudi ehambelanayo" kwaye ukhethe uhlobo oludala lweWindows.
Ukuba umcimbi uyaqhubeka, qwalasela ukukhangela amaxwebhu asemthethweni eVirtualBox okanye uluntu olukwi-intanethi ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngomba othile ojongene nawo. Abanye abasebenzisi banokuthi badibane kwaye basombulule iingxaki ezifanayo ngaphambili.
14. Iingcebiso kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa oomatshini benyani kwi-VirtualBox
Oomatshini benyani sisixhobo esiluncedo ekudaleni nasekulawuleni iimeko-bume zenyani kwi-VirtualBox. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokusetyenziswa:
-Hlaziya rhoqo inguqulelo yakho yeVirtualBox ukuze uthathe ithuba kuphuculo lwamva nje kunye nokulungiswa kwebug.
-Phambi kokudala umatshini obonakalayo, qiniseka ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo yedisk kunye ne-RAM ekhoyo.
-Misa ngokufanelekileyo ihardware yenyani ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeendwendwe.
-Sebenzisa izifinyezo ukwenza amanqaku okubuyisela kunye nokugcina imeko yomatshini wakho wenyani.
-Thatha ithuba lobuchule benethiwekhi yeVirtualBox ukwenza uqhagamshelo kunye novavanyo lonxibelelwano phakathi koomatshini benyani kunye nomamkeli.
-Sebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa kunye nokhetho isikrini esigcweleyo ukulungelelanisa umboniso womatshini wakho onenyani kwiimfuno zakho.
-Ukuba ufumana imiba yokusebenza, zama ukuhlengahlengisa useto lwezixhobo zomatshini wakho, njenge-CPU kunye nokwabiwa kwememori.
-Vumela ukudityaniswa phakathi kwenginginya kunye nomatshini obonakalayo ukwabelana ngeefayile kunye nezixhobo.
-Khusela umatshini wakho obonakalayo ngokuseta amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo kunye nokugcina isoftware yakho isexesheni.
-Bonana namaxwebhu e-VirtualBox kunye noluntu lwabasebenzisi ngolwazi olungakumbi kunye nezisombululo kwiingxaki eziqhelekileyo.
-Khumbula ukuthatha ii-backups rhoqo zoomatshini bakho benyani ukunqanda ukulahleka kwedatha.
Ukubandakanya ezi ngcebiso kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo ekusebenziseni kwakho oomatshini benyani kwi-VirtualBox kuya kukunceda ufumane okuninzi kwesi sixhobo kwaye unqande iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko kunye nezithintelo. Thatha ixesha lokuziqhelanisa nazo zonke iimpawu kunye nokhetho olukhoyo, kwaye uzive ukhululekile ukuphonononga ngakumbi izixhobo ezikhoyo kwi-intanethi.
Ngokufutshane, iVirtualBox sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokuvula kunye nokusebenzisa oomatshini abakwikhompyuter yakho. Ngeli nqaku, siye sagubungela amanyathelo afunekayo ukuvula umatshini obonakalayo kwi-VirtualBox ngendlela ecacileyo nemfutshane.
Siqala ngokufaka i-VirtualBox kunye nokudala umatshini omtsha wenyani. Okulandelayo, siqinisekisa ukuba sinenkqubo efanelekileyo yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo eziyimfuneko kumatshini wenyani. Siyaqhubeka nokuqwalasela useto lomatshini wenyani, onje ngeedrive eziqinileyo, i-RAM, kunye noqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi.
Emva kokugqiba uqwalaselo, sikhetha ifayile yomfanekiso okanye idiski eqinileyo esifuna ukuyisebenzisa kwaye siqhubeke nokuqalisa umatshini wenyani. Sibeka iliso kwinkqubo yokuqalisa kwaye xa umatshini wenyani sele ulungile, sinokufikelela kwaye siwusebenzise ngokungathi sisebenzisa inkqubo eyahlukileyo yokusebenza.
Khumbula ukuba iVirtualBox ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweempawu eziphambili kunye neenketho onokuthi uziphonononge ukuze wenze ngokwezifiso oomatshini bakho benyani. Uyakwazi ukunyenyisa ubungakanani bememori eyabelweyo, ukongeza okanye ukususa izixhobo ezizizo, kwaye uqwalasele uthungelwano kunye nokwabelana ngefayile phakathi kwenkqubo yenginginya kunye nomatshini wenyani.
Siyathemba ukuba ulifumene liluncedo eli nqaku kwaye ngoku uziva uzithembile ngokuvula kunye nokusebenzisa oomatshini abakwiVirtualBox. Esi sixhobo sikunika ukuguquguquka kokuvavanya iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza okanye uqwalaselo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni isixokelelwano sakho senginginya. Yonwabela amava okubona ngeVirtualBox!
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.