Kwixesha ledijithali apho sihlala khona, wethu iinethiwekhi zoluntu Ziye zaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu. Kodwa ngaba ubusazi ukuba la maqonga ahlala evezwe kwizisongelo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuba semngciphekweni? Ngoko ke, ibalulekile khusela iinethiwekhi zakho zentlalo kwaye ukhusele iinkcukacha zakho zobuqu. Kweli nqaku, siza kukunika iingcebiso ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo ukuze ukwazi ukugcina iiprofayili zakho kwimidiya yoluntu ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile kuhlaselo olunokwenzeka okanye ukubiwa kwedatha.

Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ Uzikhusela njani iinethiwekhi zakho zentlalo?

• Guqula amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo. Sebenzisa indibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinane, amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo. Qiniseka ukuba awusebenzisi igama eliyimfihlo kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho zemidiya yoluntu. Kubalulekile uku khusela ulwazi lwakho lomntu siqu ngokwenza amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye awodwa.
• Yenza uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini. Oku kongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwiakhawunti yakho kwaye uqinisekisa ukuba nguwe kuphela onokufikelela kuyo. Xa yenziwe yasebenza, uya kufumana ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa kwifowuni yakho, oza kuyidinga kunye negama eliyimfihlo ukuze ungene. Ngokuvumela eli nqaku, uya kunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokufikelela ngaphandle kwemvume kwiiakhawunti zakho zemidiya yoluntu.
• Lumka ngeapps zomntu wesithathu. Phambi kokuba unike imvume yokufikelela kuso nasiphi na isicelo somntu wesithathu, qwalasela ngenyameko iimvume ozicelayo. Qinisekisa ukunika kuphela iimvume eziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwe-app. Khumbula, Ukunika iimvume ezigqithisileyo kwi-app yomntu wesithathu kunokushiya iakhawunti yakho isesichengeni sokwaphulwa kokhuseleko olunokwenzeka.
• Qinisekisa ubunyani bamakhonkco e-imeyile. Zilumkele iinzame zokukhohlisa. Kuphephe ukucofa kwiikhonkco ezikrokrisayo ithunyelwe nge-imeyile okanye umyalezo othe ngqo. Soloko uqinisekisa idilesi yemeyile yomthumeli kwaye ujonge kabini i-URL ngaphambi kokungena naluphi na ulwazi olunovakalelo.
• Gcina isoftwe yesixhobo sakho isexesheni. Qwalasela uhlaziyo lwesoftware kwaye uyifake ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ifumaneke. Olu hlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya iipatches ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko ekhusela isixhobo sakho kunye neeapps ezifakwe kuyo.
• Jonga umsebenzi weakhawunti yakho. Uphonononga rhoqo imbali yokungena kunye neelog zomsebenzi weakhawunti ezibonelelwa ngamaqonga eendaba ezentlalo. Ukuba ubona nawuphi na umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga okanye ukungena okungaziwayo, thatha inyathelo ngokukhawuleza. Xela nawuphi na umsebenzi okrokrisayo kwiqela lenkxaso yeqonga kwaye utshintshe igama eliyimfihlo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweakhawunti yakho.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Uzikhusela njani iinethiwekhi zakho zentlalo?

1. Uyenza njani ipaswedi ekhuselekileyo yeenethiwekhi zam zentlalo?

1. Sebenzisa indibanisela yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye neempawu ezikhethekileyo.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba igama lokugqitha linobude obuncinci beempawu ezisi-8.
3. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa inkcazelo yobuqu ekulula ukuyithelekelela njengegama lakho, Usuku lokuzalwa, okanye idilesi.
4. Tshintsha igama lakho lokugqitha rhoqo.

2. Ndingenza njani ukuba uqinisekiso lwamanyathelo amabini lusebenze kwinethiwekhi zam zokuncokola?

1. Ngena kwizicwangciso zokhuseleko zeakhawunti yakho.
2. Khangela "Ukuqinisekiswa kwamanyathelo amabini" okanye "uQinisekiso lwezinto eziMbini" ukhetho.
3. Vula eli nqaku kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yokudibanisa iakhawunti yakho kwisixhobo esithembekileyo.
4. Cwangcisa ukhetho lokugcina xa ulahlekelwa lufikelelo kwisixhobo sakho sokuqala.

3. Ndingakhusela njani ubumfihlo bam kwimidiya yoluntu?

1. Phonononga kwaye ulungise iisetingi zabucala zeakhawunti yakho.
2. Nciphisa ukubonakala kweprofayile yakho, izithuba kunye neefoto kuphela kubahlobo bakho okanye abalandeli abasondeleyo.
3. Kuphephe ukwabelana ngeenkcukacha zakho ezibuthathaka okanye iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano esidlangalaleni.
4. Lawula ukuba ngubani onokukumaga kwizithuba okanye iifoto kwaye uphonononge iithegi ngaphambi kokuba zivele kwiprofayile yakho.

4. Ukuphepha njani ukuba lixhoba labaduni?

1. Soloko usebenzisa uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo kwaye uphephe ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho yoluntu ukusuka kwinethiwekhi yeWi-Fi kawonkewonke.
2. Musa ukucofa kwiikhonkco ezikrokrisayo okanye ukhuphele izincamathiselo kwimithombo engaziwayo.
3. Hlala unolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nosetyenziso lwakho nohlaziyo lokhuseleko lwamva nje.
4. Musa ukutyhila ulwazi oluyimfihlo okanye idatha yobuqu ngemiyalezo engaqinisekiswanga okanye ii-imeyile.

5. Indlela yokuchonga iiprofayili zobuxoki kwiintanethi zentlalo?

1. Jonga ngononophelo i umfanekiso weprofayile kunye nezithuba zabasebenzisi.
2. Jonga umhla wokwenziwa kweakhawunti kunye nenani labahlobo okanye abalandeli.
3. Khangela ukungahambelani kolwazi okanye izicelo zoqhagamshelo ezikrokrisayo.
4. Yenza uphendlo lomfanekiso umva ukuze ubone ukuba ifoto yeprofayile isetyenziswe kwezinye iiprofayili.

6. Uzilawula njani usetyenziso ngokufikelela kwiintanethi zentlalo yam?

1. Jonga rhoqo izicelo eziqhagamshelwe kwiakhawunti yakho Imidiya yokuncokola.
2. Rhoxisa iimvume zofikelelo zosetyenziso ongasazisebenzisiyo okanye ongasaziqondiyo.
3. Funda imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala kunye nemigaqo yeenkonzo yezicelo ngaphambi kokuba banikwe ithuba lokufikelela.
4. Kuphephe ukunika iimvume ezingeyomfuneko kwizicelo kwaye unciphise ufikelelo kulwazi lwakho lobuqu.

7. Uyikhusela njani iakhawunti yam kubutsotsi kwiintanethi zentlalo?

1. Zilumkele iilinki okanye imiyalezo ecela iinkcukacha zobuqu okanye iipassword.
2. Jonga ubunyani bamaphepha okungena phambi kokungena idatha yakho.
3. Musa ukuphendula kwii-imeyile ezikrokrisayo okanye imiyalezo ecela ulwazi oluyimfihlo.
4. Gcina isoftware yakho ye-antivirus ihlaziyiwe kwaye usebenzise iskeni rhoqo kwisixhobo sakho.

8. Ndingayinqanda njani iakhawunti yam ukuba ingaqhekezwa ngamandla akhohlakeleyo?

1. Sebenzisa iipassword ezizodwa kunye nezintsonkothileyo nganye nganye kwiakhawunti yakho yemidiya yoluntu.
2. Yenza ungqinisiso olunamanyathelo amabini ukunika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko.
3. Nciphisa inani leenzame zokungena ezivumelekileyo phambi kokubeka iibhloko zethutyana.
4. Beka esweni iakhawunti yakho rhoqo xa kukho nawuphi na umsebenzi okrokrisayo.

9. Ndingayikhusela njani iakhawunti yam xa isixhobo sam esiphathwayo siye sabiwa okanye salahleka?

1. Lungiselela ukuvala isikrini kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo kwaye usebenzise ikhowudi ye-PIN ekhuselekileyo, ipatheni okanye igama eliyimfihlo.
2. Vula i "Fumana ifowuni yam" okanye "Fumana ifowuni yam" iinketho ukulandelela ukude kunye nokucima idatha kwimeko yokulahleka okanye ukubiwa.
3. Kuphephe ukugcina iinkcukacha zokungena okanye ukugcina amagama ayimfihlo kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.
4. Yazisa umboneleli wakho wenkonzo kwaye utshintshe iiphasiwedi zakho zemidiya yoluntu ngokukhawuleza.

10. Ndingalukhusela njani ubumfihlo bam xa ndisebenzisa iinkqubo zomntu wesithathu kwiintanethi zentlalo?

1. Phanda kwaye uphonononge imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala yeenkampani izicelo zomntu wesithathu ngaphambi kokuba uzisebenzise.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba uyazi ukuba loluphi ulwazi abaluqokelelayo kunye nendlela abalusebenzisa ngayo.
3. Nciphisa ukufikelela kwii-apps kulwazi lwakho lobuqu usebenzisa useto lwabucala.
4. Hlehlisa iimvume zofikelelo kwiiapps ongasazifuniyo okanye ongasazithembiyo.