Uzenza njani iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap?

Uzenza njani iindlela kwi-⁤OpenStreetMap?

I-OpenStreetMap⁣ ngumthombo ovulekileyo, isixhobo sokwenza imaphu esisebenzisanayo esivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze kwaye bahlele iimephu simahla. Enye yezona zinto ziluncedo ze-OpenStreetMap kukukwazi ukwenza iindlela eziqhelekileyo, nokuba kuhambo ngemoto, ibhayisekile, okanye ngeenyawo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola inyathelo ngesinyathelo uzenza njani iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza okuninzi kweli qonga lemephu linamandla.

1 Sayina ungene kwiakhawunti yakho⁢OpenStreetMap.

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukungena kwiakhawunti yakho ye-OpenStreetMap. Ukuba awunayo iakhawunti okwangoku, ungenza enye simahla kwiphepha lakhe lewebhu. I-akhawunti iya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine iindlela zakho ezenziweyo kwaye uzihlele kwixesha elizayo.

2. Khetha isixhobo "sokuhambisa".

Nje ukuba ungenile, jonga isixhobo sendlela kwi-OpenStreetMap interface. Esi sixhobo siya kukuvumela ukuba ulandele kwaye wenze iindlela ezintsha kwimephu. Ngokubanzi, ifumaneka kwi⁢ isixhobo sefowuni okanye kwimenu yokutsalela phantsi kweenketho.

3. Khetha indawo yokuqala kunye nendawo oya kuyo

Nje ukuba ukhethe isixhobo sokwenza indlela, cofa kwindawo yokuqala kwimephu. Emva koko ucofe kwindawo oya kuyo kwakhona. Oku kuya kudala umgca othe tye phakathi kwamanqaku omabini, kodwa ayisayi kuba yindlela ephuculweyo.

4. Lungisa⁢ kwaye ulungise indlela

Ngoku ekubeni wenze indlela esisiseko, unokuyihlengahlengisa kwaye uyenze ngokwentando yakho. Unokongeza iindawo zokumisa eziphakathi, utshintshe indlela, okanye ukhethe eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo okanye ebukekayo. Jonga iinketho ezahlukeneyo kunye noseto olukhoyo kwisixhobo somzila ⁤ukufumana iziphumo ezifunwayo.

5. Gcina kwaye wabelane ngendlela yakho

Nje ukuba wonwabile yindlela eyenziwe, yigcine kwiakhawunti yakho ye-OpenStreetMap. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwindlela kwixesha elizayo, kunye nokwabelana ngayo nabanye abasebenzisi okanye uthumele ngaphandle kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo. I-OpenStreetMap ikwabonelela ngokhetho lokongeza amagqabantshintshi okanye amanqaku kwindlela yakho, enokuba luncedo ukuba ufuna ukunika izalathiso ezineenkcukacha okanye ulwazi olongezelelweyo.

Ngamafutshane, i-OpenStreetMap ibonelela ngendlela yasimahla nelula yokwenza iindlela eziqhelekileyo. Ngokulandela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla, uya kuba nakho ukwenza isicwangciso kunye nokulungelelanisa iindlela zakho kwi-OpenStreetMap, ikuvumela ukuba ujonge iindawo ezintsha kwaye wabelane ngezinto ozifumeneyo noluntu lwehlabathi lweemephu. Sukuphoswa lithuba lokuthatha eli thuba isixhobo esixabisekileyo sokwenza imephu ⁤intsebenziswano!

-Intshayelelo kwi-OpenStreetMap kunye nokubaluleka kwayo ekudaleni iindlela

I-OpenStreetMap liqonga lemephu lasimahla, elisebenzisanayo elivumela nabani na ukuba ayile kwaye ahlele iimephu ngokulula. Ngokungafaniyo neemephu zakwantu, ⁤ezizezamashishini abucala, i-OpenStreetMap isekwe kwintsebenziswano yamawakawaka abasebenzisi kwihlabathi liphela abanikezela ngedatha yejografi.

Ukubaluleka kwe-OpenStreetMap kusekukwazini kwayo ukuvelisa iindlela ezichanekileyo nezihlaziyiweyo ngexesha lokwenyani. Besebenzisa le nkqubo, abasebenzisi banokwenza iindlela ezenzelwe wena ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zabo, nokuba baceba uhambo, bafumane eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhamba okanye yokukhwela ibhayisekile, okanye bade baphucule ukuhanjiswa kwempahla ngenqanawa. Konke oku kubulela kwibhanki enkulu yedatha yejografi ekhoyo kwi-OpenStreetMap.

Ukudala iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap yinkqubo elula noko. Okokuqala, kufuneka uziqhelanise nojongano lokuhlela imephu yeqonga. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi ingasetyenziselwa ukongeza iindawo zomdla, iindlela, kunye nezinye izinto zejografi kwindlela efunwayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-OpenStreetMap liqonga lentsebenziswano, ngoko ke iindlela ezikhoyo zinokulungiswa kwaye ziphuculwe, ngaloo ndlela ziqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kwedatha.

-Izixhobo ezisisiseko zokwenza iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap

Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha izixhobo ezisisiseko onokuzisebenzisa ukwenza iindlela ngaphakathi OpenStreetMap. I-OpenStreetMap yiprojekthi yentsebenziswano evumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze kwaye bahlele iimephu ze simahla. Ngezi zixhobo, uya kuba nakho ukulandela iindlela kwaye wongeze iinkcukacha ezineenkcukacha kwiimephu ze-OpenStreetMap ngendlela elula nefikelelekayo kumntu wonke.

Isixhobo sokuhlela se-OpenStreetMap: Esona sixhobo siphambili oza kusidinga ukwenza iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap yeyaso isixhobo sokuhlela. Ungafikelela kuyo ngeyakho webhsayithi kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Esi sixhobo sikuvumela ukuba uyile kwaye uhlele iindlela, iindlela, kunye nezinye iimpawu zemephu. Unokongeza iindawo zendlela, iilebhile, kunye neenkcukacha ezongezelelweyo ukwenza iindlela zakho ziphelele kwaye zichaneke.

Iiplagi ze-OpenStreetMap: I-OpenStreetMap nayo inothotho lweendlela plugins onokuzisebenzisa ukwenza lula ukudalwa kweendlela. Ezi plugins zizongezo ezongeza iimpawu ezongezelelweyo kwisixhobo esikhulu sokuhlela. Ezinye zezi plugins zikuvumela ukuba ungenise idatha kwi-GPS, ulinganise imigama phakathi kwamanqaku, yongeza imifanekiso kunye nokwenza iiprofayili zokuphakama. ⁤Jonga ezahlukeneyo ⁢plugins ezikhoyo kwaye ukhethe ezona ziluncedo kakhulu kwiimfuno zakho zokwenza indlela.

-Uzongeza njani iindlela eziphambili kunye nezisesekondari kwi-OpenStreetMap

Ungazongeza njani iindlela eziphambili kunye nezisesekondari kwi-OpenStreetMap

Kwi-OpenStreetMap, ⁤inokwenzeka yongeza iindlela eziphambili kunye neziphakathi ukuphucula ukuchaneka kwemephu kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi lwangoku kwiindlela ezikhoyo. Ukuqala, kufuneka ufikelele kwiqonga kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esifanelekileyo sokuhlela. Ungacwangcisa kwaye uleyibhelishe ⁢ezingundoqo⁢ kunye neendlela ezincinci usebenzisa umhleli wemephu.

Ukongeza iindlela eziphambili, kufuneka uqale uchonge ezona ndlela zibalulekileyo kwindawo ofuna ukuhlela kuyo. Sebenzisa imifanekiso yesathelayithi okanye ukhenketho lomntu ukuze ubone umbono ocacileyo wendawo. Emva koko, khetha isixhobo sokuhlela kwaye ucwangcise indlela ephambili emephini, ulandele eyona ndlela yendlela. Qinisekisa ukuba uleyibhelishe ngokufanelekileyo indlela enkulu kunye neleyibhile efanelekileyo, efana ne "primary" okanye "trunk," kuxhomekeke kukubaluleka kwendlela.

Nje ukuba wongeze i iindlela ezinkulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uquke i- iindlela zesibini ukufumana imephu egcweleyo nechanekileyo. Ezi ziindlela ezincinci ezidibanisa iindawo zokuhlala, zorhwebo okanye zasemaphandleni. Ukongeza iindlela zesibini, khetha isixhobo sokuhlela kwaye ucwangcise indlela emephini, uqinisekise ukuba uthathela ingqalelo iziphambano kunye noqhagamshelwano nezinye iindlela. Yongeza iilebhile ezifanelekileyo, ezifana ⁢»eyesibini» okanye «yesithathu», ngokuxhomekeke kwinqanaba lokubaluleka kwendlela kuthungelwano lwendlela.

Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukujonga kwaye ulungise umsebenzi wakho phambi kokuba wenze utshintsho kwi-OpenStreetMap. Kubalulekile ukugcina imithetho yokuleyibhile engqondweni kwaye usebenzise iindidi ezifanelekileyo⁤ kwiindlela eziphambili kunye nesekondari. Ngokufaka ulwazi oluchanekileyo malunga nezi ndlela, uya kuba negalelo kumelo olungcono lothungelwano lwendlela kwi-OpenStreetMap, enceda uluntu kwaye iququzelele ukukhangela kwizigidi zabasebenzisi kwihlabathi liphela.

-Ukubaluleka kweempawu zendlela ekudaleni iindlela ezichanekileyo

Ukubaluleka kweempawu zomzila ekudaleni iindlela ezichanekileyo

Ukuchaneka ekudalweni kwendlela⁢ngaphakathi OpenStreetMap Kuxhomekeke kakhulu kwiimpawu zeendlela ezisetyenziswayo. Ezi mpawu zibonelela ngolwazi oluyimfuneko malunga neempawu zendlela, ezifana nohlobo lwendlela, isantya esiphezulu esivumelekileyo, kunye nezithintelo zokujika. Ngokunika iimpawu ezifanelekileyo ezindleleni, iindlela ezichanekileyo zinokuveliswa ngokweemfuno zokuhamba zabasebenzisi.

Uphawu oluphambili oluphembelela ukuchaneka kwemizila yi uhlobo lwendlela. Esi sibonakaliso sichaza ukuba ingaba indlela nguhola wendlela, uhola wendlela okanye isitalato esihlala abantu, phakathi kwezinye. Ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwendlela kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba indlela eyenziwe ichanekile kwaye ilungele uhlobo lwesithuthi okanye indlela yothutho esetyenziswayo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba umsebenzisi ufuna ukufumana umzila wesithuthi esinzima, kubalulekile ukuba iindlela ezikhethiweyo zilungele olo hlobo lwesithuthi kwaye zingabandakanyi izitalato ezincinci okanye izitalato ezinemiqathango yokuphakama.

Ukongeza kuhlobo lwendlela, ezinye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo zi isantya esiphezulu kunye ne ukuguqula izithintelo. Isantya esiphezulu sinceda ukubala ixesha eliqikelelweyo lokuhamba kwaye limisela ukhetho lweendlela ezenziweyo. Kwelinye icala, izithintelo zokujika zibalulekile ukuphepha iindlela ezibandakanya ukujika okungagunyaziswanga okanye okuyingozi. Ezi mpawu zenza kube lula ukuvelisa iindlela ezichane ngakumbi nezikhuselekileyo, ukwandisa ixesha lokuhamba kunye nokuphepha iimeko ezingathandekiyo okanye eziyingozi. Yabasebenzisi.

– Iingcebiso zokongeza iindawo zomdla kunye nezalathiso kwindlela

Iingcebiso zokongeza iindawo zomdla kunye nezalathiso kwindlela

1) Sebenzisa iindidi ezithile: Xa usenza indlela kwi-OpenStreetMap, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iindidi ezithile kwiindawo zomdla kunye neempawu zomhlaba eziza kongezwa. Oku kwenza kube lula kubasebenzisi ukuba bahambe kwaye bakhangele, kwaye inceda ukugcina ukungaguquguquki. eqongeni. Ezinye iindidi eziqhelekileyo ziquka iindawo zokutyela, iivenkile, izibhedlele, kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha udidi olufanelekileyo kwinqaku ngalinye kwaye ubhekiselele ngokuchanekileyo.

2) Yongeza ulwazi olufanelekileyo: Ukongeza ekongezeni iindawo zomdla kunye nezalathiso kwindlela, kubalulekile ukongeza ulwazi olufanelekileyo olunokuba luncedo kubasebenzisi. Oku kuquka iinkcukacha ezifana neeyure zokuvula, iinombolo zomnxeba, amakhonkco oku iiwebhsayithi kunye nezimvo ezivela kubasebenzisi bangaphambili. Khumbula ukuba ulwazi oluchanekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo lubalulekile ekuboneleleni ngamava omsebenzisi asebenzayo. Thatha ixesha lokuphanda kwaye uqinisekise ulwazi ngaphambi kokuba ulongeze kwindlela.

3) Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuqinisekisa: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zomdla kunye neendawo eziphawuliweyo ezongeziweyo zichanekile kwaye zikwindawo eyiyo, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zokuqinisekisa kwi-OpenStreetMap, efana ne-StreetComplete. Esi sicelo seselula sikuvumela ukuba uqinisekise ulwazi olukhoyo kwaye ugcwalise izithuba kwisiseko sedatha. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa i-⁢Mapilary imboniselo yomfanekiso⁤ ukujonga iifoto ezithathwe ngu abanye abasebenzisi kwaye khangela ukuba inqaku lomdla lisasebenza. Ezi zixhobo ziya kukunceda uphucule umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kweendlela kwi-OpenStreetMap.

Khumbula ukulandela⁤ ezi ngcebiso ngokwenza iindlela kwiOpenStreetMap kunye nokubonelela ⁤amava axabisekileyo omsebenzisi. Sebenzisa iindidi ezithile, yongeza ulwazi olufanelekileyo, kwaye usebenzise izixhobo zokuqinisekisa ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho weendlela. I-OpenStreetMap liqonga lentsebenziswano, ngoko ke ungalibali ukwabelana ngolwazi lwakho kwaye ube negalelo kuluntu!

– Ukusetyenziswa kweendawo zokuhlala kunye nobudlelwane⁢ ukwenzela ⁢ukumelwa okupheleleyo ⁤kwendlela

Ukusebenzisa iindawo zokuhlala kunye nobudlelwane ⁢kumelo olupheleleyo ⁢umendo

Kwi-OpenStreetMap, sinokwenza iindlela ezineenkcukacha sisebenzisa iindawo kunye nobudlelwane. I iindawo Ziindawo zejografi kwimephu, ezimele iindawo ezinje nge-intersection, iigophe okanye nayiphi na indawo ebalulekileyo kwindlela. I-node nganye ine-identifier ekhethekileyo kwaye indawo yayo ngqo igcinwe, kunye nezinye iimpawu ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Kwelinye icala, i ubudlelwane Zisetyenziselwa ukwenza amaqela amaqela kunye nokudala umboniso opheleleyo wendlela. Ubudlelwane bunokuba ziindidi ezahlukeneyo, ezifana "nendlela ephambili" equlethe zonke iinqununu ngokulandelelana, okanye "indlela enye" ​​enokusetyenziswa endaweni yeyona nto iphambili. Iithegi zingongezwa kubudlelwane ukucacisa ulwazi olongezelelweyo, njengohlobo lwendlela okanye izithintelo zayo zokufikelela.

Ukudala indlela kwi-OpenStreetMap, sikhetha ngokulula iindawo ezifanelekileyo endleleni kwaye sizidibanise sisebenzisa ubudlelwane. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, singongeza ulwazi olongezelelweyo kwiindawo, ezifana namagama ezitrato okanye iidilesi. Nje ukuba indlela igqityiwe, singalugcina utshintsho kwaye sinikele ngegalelo lethu kuluntu lokubonisa imephu.

-Ukujonga kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo kwiindlela ezenziwe kwi-OpenStreetMap

Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa nge ukujonga kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo kwiindlela ezenziwe kwi-OpenStreetMap. Njengoko sisazi, ⁤I-OpenStreetMap liqonga lentsebenziswano elikwi-intanethi elivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze kwaye bahlele iimephu. Ingumthombo oxabisekileyo wedatha, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunokubakho iimpazamo kwiindlela ezotywe ngabasebenzisi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izixhobo ezikhoyo ezisivumela ukuba sibhaqe kwaye silungise ezi mpazamo. ngokufanelekileyo.

Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokujonga kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo zendlela kwi-OpenStreetMap kukusebenzisa Umhleli we-ID, esisixhobo esidityaniswe kwiwebhusayithi ye-OpenStreetMap. Ngalo mhleli, abasebenzisi banokufikelela kwidatha yemephu kwaye benze utshintsho kunye nokuhlelwa. Umhleli we-ID ubonisa iindlela ezidalwe ngabasebenzisi ngendlela yemigca, kwaye abasebenzisi banokuphonononga ngokucokisekileyo le mizila ukujonga iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka. Ezinye iimposiso eziqhelekileyo ziquka iindlela ezingalandeli eyona ndlela⁢ okanye iindlela ezithelelanayo nezinye iindlela ezikhoyo.

Enye indlela yokujonga kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo kwiindlela kukusebenzisa izixhobo zangaphandle iyafumaneka kwi-intanethi. Ezi zixhobo⁢ zibonelela ngeempawu eziphucukileyo zokujonga iimpazamo kunye nokulungiswa. Umzekelo, kukho izixhobo ezinokubhaqa kwaye zilungise iimpazamo ze-topology, ezinje ngonxibelelwano olungachanekanga okanye ukudityaniswa okungafunwayo phakathi kweendlela. Ezinye izixhobo zikwabonelela ngemisebenzi yohlalutyo ukuchonga iindlela ezinokungachaneki okanye zifune ukuphuculwa. Ezi zixhobo⁢ ziluncedo ngakumbi kubasebenzisi abanamava abafuna ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuchaneka kweendlela⁤ kwi-OpenStreetMap.

-Iingcebiso zentsebenziswano esebenzayo ekudaleni iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap

Iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap zibalulekile kuhambo kunye nocwangciso lohambo. Ukwenza iindlela ezisebenzayo,⁢ kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso eziphambili. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba unayo i-akhawunti ye-OpenStreetMap kwaye ungenile. Emva koko, sebenzisa isixhobo sokuhlela esifanelekileyo⁢ ukucwangcisa iindlela, nokuba yiJOSM, iD okanye omnye umhleli omthandayo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufikelele kuyo yonke imisebenzi eyimfuneko ukwenza kunye nokuguqula iindlela ze indlela esebenzayo.

Kwindawo yesibiniSoloko uqinisekisa kwaye usebenzise idatha echanekileyo yejografi xa usenza iindlela kwi-OpenStreetMap. Sebenzisa imifanekiso yesathelayithi, iifoto zomhlaba okanye nasiphi na esinye isixhobo esikunika ulwazi oluthembekileyo noluhlaziyiweyo. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ubunyani kunye nokuchaneka kweendlela, eziyimfuneko kuhambo olusebenzayo.

Gqibela, isebenzisana noluntu lwe-OpenStreetMap ukuphucula iindlela ezikhoyo kunye nokwenza ezintsha. Thatha inxaxheba kumaqonga,⁤ amaqela eengxoxo kunye nemisitho enxulumene ⁢iqonga⁢ lokwabelana​​nolwazi lwakho kwaye ufunde kwabanye abasebenzisanayo. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukuleyibhelisela ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zakho kwaye wongeze ulwazi olufanelekileyo, olufana neendawo zomdla, unyino lwesantya, kunye nezinye iinkcukacha eziluncedo kubasebenzisi be-OpenStreetMap.