Ndiyenza njani igama lokugqitha elomeleleyo kwiakhawunti yam iCloud?

Intshayelelo

Kwixesha ledijithali Namhlanje, ukhuseleko lwe-password lubalulekile ukukhusela ulwazi lwethu lwabucala kwi-intanethi. Enye yezona ngxelo zibalulekileyo ekufuneka siziqinisekise zezethu iCloud akhawunti. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola uyenza njani iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud, ikunika ulwazi kunye nezenzo zobugcisa ezingcono ukugcina ulwazi lwakho lukhuselekile.

1. Ukubaluleka kwegama lokugqitha olomeleleyo kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud

La ukubaluleka kokuba negama lokugqitha olomeleleyo kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud ayinakujongelwa phantsi. Iakhawunti yakho iCloud iqulethe iinkcukacha zobuqu, iifoto, amaxwebhu abalulekileyo, kunye nokunye. Ukuba igama lakho eliyimfihlo alinamandla okanye kulula ukuthelekelela, unokuba lixhoba lokuqhekezwa kwaye uphulukane nalo lonke ulwazi lwakho oluyimfihlo. Kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuqinisekisa ukuba igama eliyimfihlo likhuseleke kangangoko.

Ke njani yenza iphasiwedi eyomeleleyo yeakhawunti yakho iCloud? Nanga amanye amacebiso aluncedo:

• Ziphephe amagama ayimfihlo acacileyo okanye alula ukuwathelekelela: Sukusebenzisa iinkcukacha zakho ezifana negama lakho, umhla wokuzalwa, okanye igama lesilo-qabane sakho njenge-password. Kwakhona kuphephe ulandelelwano lwamanani okanye oonobumba abalandelelanayo kwikhibhodi.
• Khetha igama eligqithisiweyo elide nelinzima: Okukhona inde kwaye intsonkothe ​​ngakumbi i-password yakho, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima kubagezeli ukuyiqikelela. Isebenzisa indibaniselwano yoonobumba, amanani kunye nabalinganiswa abakhethekileyo.
• Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo ahlukeneyo kwiiakhawunti ezahlukeneyo: Sukuphinda igama lokugqithisa elifanayo kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti zakho. Ukuba i-hacker ifumanisa igama eligqithisiweyo, awufuni ukuba bakwazi ukuyisebenzisa ukufikelela kwakho ezinye iinkonzo.

Recuerda que gcina i-password yakho ihlaziywa rhoqo Kukwabalulekile ukukhusela iakhawunti yakho iCloud. Guqula igama eliyimfihlo lakho ngamaxesha kwaye ungaze wabelane nabanye ngeenkcukacha zakho. Ukulandela ezi ngcebiso, ungaphumla lula ukwazi ukuba i-akhawunti yakho iCloud ikhuselwe kwizisongelo ezinokubakho.

2. Yenza igama eliyimfihlo nelintsonkothileyo

Ukhuseleko lwe-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud lubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela idatha yakho yobuqu kunye nokuthintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kulwazi lwakho. Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu wokhuseleko yenza igama eligqithisiweyo elilodwa nelintsokothileyo yenza kubenzima ukuba abaphuli mthetho baqikelele. Ngezantsi, siza kukubonisa iingcebiso ezisebenzayo ukukunceda wenze igama lokugqitha olomeleleyo kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud.

Sebenzisa indibaniselwano yamagama: Ukwandisa ukuntsokotha kwephasiwedi yakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise indibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani kunye neempawu. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama aqhelekileyo okanye amabinzana anokuthi anxibelelene nawe okanye iinkcukacha zakho zobuqu. Ngokufanelekileyo, yenza igama lokugqitha elinoonobumba abasi-8 ubuncinane.

Musa ukuphinda usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo: Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo kwiiakhawunti ezahlukeneyo kwandisa umngcipheko wokuba idatha yakho ibekwe esichengeni kwimeko apho enye iakhawunti yakho isengozini. Qinisekisa ukuba wenza igama eligqithisiweyo elilodwa kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud kwaye uphephe ukwabelana nabanye. Ukongezelela, kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe igama eliyimfihlo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-3-6.

3. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iinkcukacha zobuqu kwi-password yakho

Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iinkcukacha zobuqu kwi-password yakho Ngomnye wemigaqo esisiseko ukwenza igama lokugqitha olomeleleyo kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa awakho amagama, imihla yokuzalwa, iinombolo zomnxeba okanye nayiphi na enye inkcazelo yobuqu ebonakala lula. Le datha ilula kakhulu ukuyiqikelela okanye ukuyifumanisa, nto leyo enokubeka ukhuseleko lweakhawunti yakho emngciphekweni.

Endaweni yokusebenzisa ulwazi lomntu siqu, khetha indibanisela yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani kunye neempawu. Okukhona yahluka igama lokugqitha lakho, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ukuba umntu ayiqashele. Sebenzisa indibanisela yoonobumba abangaqhagamshelwanga abanganxulumananga naluphi na ulwazi lwakho lobuqu. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba udala umqobo oqinileyo ngokuchasene nohlaselo olunokwenzeka.

Ukongeza ekuphepheni iinkcukacha zobuqu, khumbula ukuba Kubalulekile ukuba iipassword zakho zizodwa kwiakhawunti nganye onayo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa igama lokugqithisa elifanayo kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo ze-intanethi, njengokuba enye yeeakhawunti zakho zisengozini, zonke ezinye zinokuba sengozini. Sebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi ukugcina ngendlela ekhuselekileyo zonke iipassword zakho kwaye wenze iipassword ezintsha ezingaqhelekanga kwiakhawunti nganye. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko oluphezulu kwiiakhawunti zakho ze-intanethi.

4. Thatha inzuzo yobude obuninzi obuvunyelwe kwaye udibanise iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zabalinganiswa

Kubalulekile ukuba wenze igama eligqithisiweyo eliqinileyo kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud ukukhusela ulwazi lwakho lobuqu kunye nokuthintela naluphi na ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga. Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuphumeza oku yenza ubuninzi bobude obuvumelekileyo yegama lokugqithisa. Uninzi lweenkonzo, kubandakanya iCloud, seta ubuncinci kunye nobude obuninzi beephasiwedi. Ngokukhetha igama eligqithisiweyo elide, wongeza ukuntsonkotha kunye nobunzima bokuqikelela okanye ukuyiqhekeza usebenzisa uhlaselo lwamandla akhohlakeleyo.

Esinye isindululo sokwandisa ukhuseleko lwephasiwedi yakho dibanisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo zabalinganiswa. Sukuzibekela umda ekusebenziseni nje oonobumba abancinane okanye abakhulu, kodwa quka amanani, iisimboli, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo. Ukudityaniswa kwezi zinto kwenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukuqhekeza igama eligqithisiweyo usebenzisa iindlela ezizenzekelayo, kuba kukho amathuba amaninzi okuqwalasela.

Sukusebenzisa amagama aqhelekileyo okanye izahlulo zamagama njengegama lokugqitha. Oku kuquka amagama abantu, imihla yokuzalwa, okanye naluphi na olunye ulwazi lukawonke-wonke olunokuthelekelela ngokulula. Khetha ibinzana elikhumbulekayo kwaye usebenzise unobumba wokuqala wegama ngalinye Bubuchule obusebenzayo ukwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa ibinzana elithi "Igama lenja yam nguMax" kwaye uliguqulele ku "MpslM." Le ndlela ibonelela ngendibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu kunye nabancinci, kwaye kulula ukuba uyikhumbule.

5. Cinga ngokusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi othembekileyo

Ukuba ukhangela indlela yokugcina akhawunti yakho iCloud ekhuselekileyo, cinga ukusebenzisa a umphathi wephasiwedi othembekileyo. Ezi zixhobo ziya kukunceda wenze kwaye ugcine amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo indlela ekhuselekileyo, ngaloo ndlela uphepha isilingo sokusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo abuthathaka okanye aphindaphindiweyo.

Un umphathi wegama eligqithisiweyo Isenokuba neempawu ezongezelelweyo eziya kukunceda xa usebenzisa iCloud. Ezinye zezi mpawu ziquka:

• Umvelisi wegama lokugqithisa: izakuvumela ukuba wenze amagama agqithisiweyo antsonkothileyo kunye awodwa.
• Gqibezela ngokuzenzekelayo: iya kwenza kube lula ukungena kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud kunye nabanye iiwebhsayithi ukugcina iziqinisekiso zakho ngokukhuselekileyo.
• Ungqamaniso: iya kukuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwiphasiwedi yakho ukusuka kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

Khumbula: Khetha umphathi othembekileyo wegama lokugqitha osebenzisa ubuchule obuqinileyo boguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo kwaye onegama elihle lokukhusela ulwazi lomntu. Kwakhona qiniseka ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla, elahlukileyo ukuze ufikelele kumphathi wakho wephasiwedi. Ngale ndlela, unokongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud kwaye unciphise umngcipheko weenkcukacha zakho zobuqu ezithotyelwe.

6. Guqula igama eliyimfihlo rhoqo ukuze ukhuseleke ngakumbi

Imiyalelo yokwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla:

Ukwenza igama eligqithisiweyo elinamandla kubalulekile ukukhusela i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud kuyo nayiphi na imizamo yokufikelela okungagunyaziswanga. Landela la manyathelo ukwenza igama lokugqitha elahlukileyo nelixhathisayo kubageli:

1. Sebenzisa indibaniselwano yamagama:

• Dibanisa umxube woonobumba abakhulu nabancinci kwiphasiwedi yakho.
• Yongeza amanani kunye neempawu ezikhethekileyo, ezifana '@' okanye '%', ukwandisa ukuntsokotha.
• Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama aqhelekileyo okanye ulandelelwano lweempawu ezicacileyo, ezinje ngo-'12345' okanye 'igama lokugqithisa'.

2. Yenza igama lokugqitha elide:

• Amagama okugqithisa amade akhuseleke ngakumbi. Zama ukwenza enye enamagama ali-12 ubuncinane okanye ngaphezulu.
• Dibanisa amagama angaqhelekanga okanye sebenzisa ibinzana elaziwayo nguwe kuphela kwaye kulula ukuba ulikhumbule, kodwa kunzima ukuba abanye baqikelele.

3. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo elinye kwiiakhawunti ezahlukeneyo:

• Kubalulekile ukuba i-akhawunti nganye ibe ne-password eyodwa ukunqanda ukuba, ukuba i-akhawunti enye ithotyiwe, zonke ezinye nazo zisengozini.
• Sebenzisa umphathi othembekileyo wegama eliyimfihlo ukugcina irekhodi ekhuselekileyo yeephasiwedi zakho kwaye uqiniseke ukuba zahlukile kwiakhawunti nganye.
• Khumbula ukutshintsha igama eligqithisiweyo rhoqo ukugcina ukhuseleko eliphezulu kwi-akhawunti yakho iCloud.

7. Yenza uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini ukomeleza iakhawunti yakho iCloud

Ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwe-akhawunti yakho iCloud, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukwenza uqinisekiso izinto ezimbini. Esi sixhobo songeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwaye sithintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kulwazi lwakho lomntu siqu. Uqinisekiso lwe izinto ezimbini Isebenza ngokudibanisa izinto ezimbini: into oyaziyo (igama eliyimfihlo) kunye nento onayo (isixhobo esithembekileyo).

Ngokuvumela ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini, uqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhulu kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud. Xa uzama ukungena kwisixhobo esitsha okanye esingaziwayo, uya kunikwa ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa kwaye uthunyelwe izixhobo zakho uthembekile. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba nguwe kuphela onokufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho, nokuba kukho umntu ofumana igama eliyimfihlo.

Ukuseta ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud kuyakhawuleza kwaye kulula. Okokuqala, yiya kwindawo ethi "Useto" kwindawo yakho Isixhobo se-iOS. Emva koko, khetha igama lakho kwaye ucofe kwi "Password kunye nokhuseleko". Skrolela ezantsi kwaye uya kufumana "Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini" ukhetho. Landela imiyalelo ekwisikrini ukuze uyivule. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukuba nesixhobo esinye esithenjiweyo esibhalisiweyo xa ufuna ukuphinda ungene kwiakhawunti yakho.

8. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqikelelwayo okanye aqhelekileyo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud ikhuselwe nge-password eyomeleleyo kubalulekile ukugcina ulwazi lwakho lobuqu kunye nedatha enovakalelo kude nokufikelela kwi-cybercriminals. ukuphepha uhlaselo olunokwenzeka. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla nelifanelekileyo:

1. Umdibaniso wabalinganiswa: Sebenzisa indibanisela yoonobumba, amanani kunye neesimboli. Okukhona bahluka kakhulu abalinganiswa kwi-password yakho, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ukuba abahlaseli bayiqhekeze. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa ulandelelwano olucacileyo okanye iipateni, njenge "123456" okanye "qwerty", kuba kulula ukuqikelela.

2. Ubude obufanelekileyo: Khetha igama lokugqitha elinoonobumba abasi-8 ubuncinane. Okukhona i-password yakho inde, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukuyifumana usebenzisa ubuchule bobunyanzeliso. Cinga ukusebenzisa ubuncinci amagama ali-12 ukwenzela ukhuseleko olukhulu. Khumbula ukuba ixesha elide kwaye lintsonkothe ​​ngakumbi, kokukhona i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud iya kukhuselwa ngakumbi.

3. Yenza igama lokugqithisa elilodwa: Musa ukusebenzisa igama lokugqithisa elifanayo kwiiakhawunti ezahlukeneyo okanye iinkonzo ze-intanethi. Ukuba i-hacker inokukrazula igama eliyimfihlo, banokufikelela kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho. Ukunqanda oku, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo ahlukeneyo kwinkonzo nganye. Ngaphandle koko, tshintsha igama eliyimfihlo rhoqo ukugcina ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo.

9. Gcina i-password yakho ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile ngamaxesha onke

Ukuqinisekisa i ukhuseleko y khu seleko yeakhawunti yakho iCloud, kubalulekile ukwenza i iphasiwedi ekhuselekileyo kwaye womelele. Khumbula ukuba igama eliyimfihlo elibuthathaka lingonakalisa idatha yakho yobuqu kwaye yenze kube lula kuye nabani na ukufikelela kulwazi lwakho oluyimfihlo. Nanga amanye amacebiso angundoqo okwenza igama eliyimfihlo elixhathisayo kwiinzame zokugqekeza:

1. Ubude kunye nobunzima: Okukhona i-password yakho inde, kokukhona kuya kuba nzima ukuba umntu ayiqhekeze. Zama ukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yoonobumba, amanani, kunye namagama akhethekileyo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama aqhelekileyo kunye nedatha yobuqu eqikelelwayo ngokulula.

2. Ukusebenzisa imeko ebuthathaka: Enye indlela yokusetyenziswa konobumba ophezulu nasezantsi kwigama lokugqitha lakho ukunyusa umgangatho wokhuseleko. Umzekelo, endaweni yokuchwetheza "igama lokugqithisa," ungasebenzisa "Igama lokugqithisa."

3. Utshintsho lwarhoqo: Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshintsha igama lokugqitha lakho ngamaxesha athile. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba umntu afikelele kwiakhawunti yakho ngendlela engafunwayo. Kwakhona khumbula ukunqanda ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo kwiiakhawunti ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.

10. Hlala ugcina izixhobo zakho kunye neeakhawunti zisexesheni ngemilinganiselo yokhuseleko yamva nje

Kubalulekile gcina izixhobo zakho kunye neeakhawunti zisexesheni ngemilinganiselo yokhuseleko yamva nje ukukhusela ulwazi lwakho lobuqu kunye nokuphepha izoyikiso ezinokwenzeka kwi-cyber. Kwimeko ye-akhawunti yakho iCloud, a indlela esebenzayo Enye indlela yokomeleza ukhuseleko kukwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla. Kodwa unokwenza njani igama lokugqitha elinamandla kangangoko kunokwenzeka?

Umgaqo wokuqala wokwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla ngu kuphephe ukusetyenziswa kwenkcazelo yobuqu njengegama lakho, umhla wokuzalwa okanye inombolo yefowuni. Kuyacetyiswa kwakhona sebenzisa indibanisela yoonobumba, amanani kunye nabalinganiswa abakhethekileyo ukunyusa ukuntsokotha kwegama lokugqitha kwaye wenze kubenzima ukuthelekelela. Ngaphaya koko, kuyacetyiswa Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqhelekileyo okanye aqikelelwayo njenge "123456" okanye "password", kuba kulula kakhulu ukuyicacisa.

Enye ingcebiso ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule tshintsha rhoqo igama lokugqitha akhawunti yakho iCloud. Oku kuya kunceda ukuyigcina isexesheni kwaye ikhusele idatha yakho ukuba kunokwenzeka umntu afumane ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga kwiakhawunti yakho. Ngaphaya koko, kuyacetyiswa yenza uqinisekiso lwezinto ezimbini ukongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko. Oku kuya kufuna, ukongeza kwigama lokugqitha, ikhowudi yokuqinisekisa ithunyelwe kwisixhobo sakho esithembekileyo phambi kokufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud kwisixhobo esitsha.