Ukutyala amathanga kunokuba ngamava anomvuzo, kodwa kufuna ingqwalasela efanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela. Indlela yokunyamekela i-patch yethanga? Kweli nqaku, siza kukunika iingcebiso eziluncedo kunye nolwazi lokugcina amathanga akho esempilweni kwaye echuma. Ukusuka ekulungiseleleni umhlaba ukuya ekukhuseleni izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo, uya kufunda yonke into oyifunayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ithanga lakho liyimpumelelo. Ngoko lungiselela ukuntywila emhlabeni amathanga kwaye ufumanise indlela yokuwakhathalela ngeyona ndlela ingcono. Masiqalise!

Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ Ukunyamekela njani ipatch yethanga?

• Lungisa umhlaba: Ekuqaleni into omele uyenze kukulungisa umhlaba wokulima. Qinisekisa ukuba ikhululekile kwaye ikhutshwe kakuhle ukuze iingcambu zethanga zikhule ngokufanelekileyo.
• Khetha indawo eyiyo: Fumana indawo enelanga yepetshi yakho yethanga. Badinga ubuncinane iiyure ezi-6 zokukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngosuku ukuze bakhule ngokusempilweni. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba indawo inendawo eyaneleyo yokuba izityalo zande kwaye ziphuhlise ngaphandle kweengxaki.
• Tyala imbewu: Emva kokuba ulungiselele umhlaba kwaye ukhethe indawo efanelekileyo, lixesha lokutyala imbewu yethanga. Unokuzityala ngokuthe ngqo emhlabeni okanye ezimbizeni ukuba ukhetha ukuzikhulisa kwindawo elawulwa ngakumbi. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imiyalelo ekwipakethe yembewu ngobunzulu obufanelekileyo kunye nezithuba.
• Nika amanzi rhoqo: Amathanga adinga ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo ukuze ahlale esempilweni. Qinisekisa ukugcina umhlaba ufumile kodwa ungacwilisi ngokupheleleyo. Kungcono ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kwaye ngokunzulu, kunokuba unkcenkceshele kancinci yonke imihla.
• Lawula ukhula: Ukhula lunokukhuphisana ne squash ngezondlo namanzi emhlabeni. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukugcina isityalo singenakhula. Sebenzisa ubuchule bokugquma ukuze ugcine umhlaba ugqunyiwe kwaye uthintele ukukhula kokhula.
• Khusela kwizitshabalalisi: Amathanga athanda ukuhlaselwa zizinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezifana neentwala, iintshulube kunye neenkumba. Ukukhusela isityalo sakho, ungasebenzisa izitshabalalisi zendalo okanye usebenzise iindlela zokulawula izinambuzane ezifana nokungenisa izinambuzane eziluncedo.
• Ukuthena yezityalo: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izityalo ze-squash zinokuba namandla kakhulu kwaye zisasazeke ngokubanzi. Ukulawula ukukhula kwaso nokukhuthaza imveliso engcono yeziqhamo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthenwe amasebe asecaleni kwaye ugcine isityalo sikhokelwa kwaye sicocekile.
• Qinisa ngokufanelekileyo: Amathanga zizityalo ezifuna isixa esaneleyo sezondlo ukuze zikhule kwaye zivelise iziqhamo eziphilileyo. Qinisekisa ukuchumisa umhlaba rhoqo ngesichumiso esiphilayo okanye isichumiso esikhethekileyo sethanga.
• Ukuvuna ngexesha elifanelekileyo: Ekugqibeleni, lixesha lokuvuna amathanga akho xa sele evuthwe ngokupheleleyo. Qwalasela umbala wayo, ukumila kunye nobukhulu bayo ukuze wazi ukuba leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuvuna. Sebenzisa isikere okanye imela ebukhali ukusika amathanga kufutshane nesiqu.

Njengoko ubona, ukunyamekela i-pumpkin patch kufuna ingqalelo eqhubekayo kunye nokunyamekela. Landela la manyathelo kwaye ungonwabela isivuno esikhulu samathanga amnandi kwigadi yakho. Unesibindi sokukhulisa amathanga akho kwaye wonwabele yonke incasa kunye nobuhle bawo ekhayeni lakho!

Imibuzo neempendulo

Indlela yokunyamekela i-patch yethanga?

1. Liliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala amathanga?

1. Khetha umhla wokutyala entwasahlobo, emva kweqabaka yokugqibela.
2. Qinisekisa ukuba ubushushu bomhlaba buphakathi kwe-15-35°C.
3. Lungisa umhlaba ngokususa intsalela kwizityalo zangaphambili uze ugalele isichumiso esiphilayo.
4. Tyala imbewu emingxunyeni ubuncinci buziisentimitha ezi-2.5 ubunzulu.
5. Nkcenkceshela rhoqo kwaye ngokonga ukugcina umhlaba ufumile de intshule.

2. Loluphi uhlobo lomhlaba olulungele amathanga?

1. Amathanga akhetha umhlaba otsalwe kakuhle otyebileyo kwizinto eziphilayo.
2. Jonga umhlaba one-pH phakathi kwe-6 kunye ne-7 ukuze ukhule ngokugqibeleleyo.
3. Kulumkele udongwe olunzima okanye umhlaba oyisanti kakhulu.

3. Kungakanani ukukhanya kwelanga okufunwa ngamathanga?

1. Amathanga afuna ubuncinane iiyure ezi-6-8 zokukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngosuku.
2. Khetha indawo egadini yakho efumana okona kukhanya kwelanga.
3. Kulumkele ukwenza imithunzi emithini okanye kwezinye izinto ezinokuthintela ukukhanya kwelanga.

4. Kufuneka unkcenkceshele njani indawo yethanga?

1. Nkcenkceshela ngokunzulu i-squash, uqinisekise ukuba amanzi afikelela kwiingcambu.
2. Kuphephe ukunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu njengoko oku kunokukhokelela kwizifo kunye nokubola kweengcambu.
3. Sebenzisa iindlela zokunkcenkceshela ezifana nokunkcenkceshela ngethontsi okanye ukunkcenkceshela ngokuthe ngqo emazantsi ezityalo.
4. Gwema ukunkcenkceshela amaqabunga, oku kunokukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwezifo zefungal.

5. Uzichumisa njani izityalo zamathanga?

1. Galela isichumiso esiphilayo okanye esikhutshwa kancinci phambi kokutyala.
2. Faka isichumiso kwakhona xa izityalo zinamagqabi okwenene ama-3 ukuya kwamane.
3. Kuphephe ukufaka isichumiso ngokugqithisileyo njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ekukhuleni kwezityalo ezichumileyo kunye nemveliso encinane yeziqhamo.

6. Avunwa nini yaye njani amathanga?

1. Yazi xa ilixesha elifanelekileyo lokuvuna: Amathanga anombala ofanayo kwaye ulusu luqinile.
2. Sebenzisa imela ebukhali ukusika ithanga kwisiqu.
3. Shiya iqhekeza lesiqu lomelele ukuze lomelele.
4. Vuna ngaphambi kweqabaka yokuqala.

7. Zeziphi izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo ezidla ngokuchaphazela amathanga?

1. Izinambuzane eziqhelekileyo zibandakanya iintwala, iithrips, ooqongqothwane kunye namangolwane.
2. Ezona zifo zixhaphakileyo yi powdery mildew, powdery mildew kunye nokubola kweengcambu.
3. Sebenzisa amayeza okubulala izinambuzane eziphila kuwo kunye nemichiza yokungunda ukulawula izitshabalalisi nezifo.
4. Gcina umoya omhle kwaye uphephe ukufuma okugqithisileyo emhlabeni ukukhusela izifo zefungal.

8. Agcinwa njani amathanga emva kokuvuna?

1. Gcina amathanga kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo.
2. Zibeke kwindawo ephakanyisiweyo ukwenzela ukuhamba komoya okungcono.
3. Jonga imeko yamathanga rhoqo kwaye ususe nayiphi na into ebolileyo okanye eyonakeleyo.

9. Ngaba ukhula luyafuna ukushenxiswa kufutshane nezityalo zomngqusho?

1. Ewe, kubalulekile ukugcina indawo ejikeleze izityalo zakho zesquash ingenakhula.
2. Ukhula lukhuphisana ngezondlo namanzi ngamathanga, nto leyo enokuchaphazela ukukhula kwawo.
3. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zegadi ukususa ukhula ngesandla okanye ukugquma umhlaba ngesigcina-kufuma esiphilayo.

10. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuba amathanga akhule ekutyaleni?

1. Ixesha lokukhula kwamathanga liyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiindidi kunye neemeko zokukhula.
2. Ngokubanzi, amathanga angathatha iintsuku ezingama-80 ukuya kwezingama-120 ukusuka kutyalwe ukuya ekuvuthweni.
3. Jonga ulwazi olukwiphakheji yembewu okanye uphande uhlobo oluthile olukhulayo ukuze ufumane umbono ochanekileyo wexesha lokukhula.