IKhowudi yeVisual yeStudio yenye yezona ndawo zidumileyo nezinamandla zophuhliso ezisetyenziswa ngabadwelisi benkqubo kwihlabathi jikelele. Lo mhleli wekhowudi yeqonga elinqamlezayo unikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweempawu kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuphucula amava omsebenzisi. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abasebenzisi banokukhetha umxholo okhanyayo endaweni yomxholo osisiseko obumnyama.
Ukuba ungomnye waba basebenzisi kwaye uyazibuza ukuba ungayicima njani imixholo emnyama kuyo Ikhowudi yeStudio ebonakalayo, eli nqaku liza kukukhokela inyathelo ngenyathelo ukufezekisa. Ngemiyalelo elula, unokwenza ngokwezifiso indawo yakho yophuhliso ngokokhetho lwakho kwaye uphucule imveliso yakho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde iindlela eziya kukuvumela ukuba ukhubaze imixholo emnyama kwiVisual Ikhowudi yeStudio.
Ukukhubaza iKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo uMxholo oMnyama ngamanyathelo alula
Ukucima umxholo omnyama kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio, kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo alula. Apha sikuxelela indlela yokwenza:
1. Fikelela kwimenyu yoqwalaselo: Ivuliwe Istudiyo yokubonwayo Ikhowudi kwaye uye kwi "Fayile" ithebhu kwibar yemenyu ephezulu. Okulandelayo, khetha "Ezikhethwayo" kwaye emva koko "Useto" (okanye sebenzisa indlela emfutshane Ctrl ikhibhodi + , kwiWindows okanye Linux, okanye iCmd +, kwi-macOS).
2. Fumanaiisetingi zomxholo: Kwicandelo leseto, khangela indawo ethi "Umxholo" kwibha yokukhangela. Apho uya kufumana ukhetho "Umhleli: Umxholo". Cofa ipensile ekunene ukuhlela useto.
3. Cima umxholo omnyama: Nje ukuba uvule iisetingi zomxholo, uya kufumana uluhlu oluhlayo oluneenketho ezahlukeneyo zomxholo. Khetha umxholo owukhethayo, njengokuthi "Ubumnyama obumiselweyo" okanye "Isibane esihlala sikhona", kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo Emva koko, vala iwindow yokuseta kwaye umxholo omnyama uya kukhutshazwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Kwaye yiloo nto! Ngokulandela la manyathelo alula, unokukhubaza umxholo omnyama kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esibonakalayo kwaye wenze ngokwezifiso imbonakalo yendawo yakho yophuhliso ngokweemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozithandayo umxholo omnyama kuluhlu lokutsalela phantsi endaweni yokukhanya. Yonwabela amava amnandi kunye afanelekileyo ekhowudi yakho.
Ukuthintela Uxinzelelo lwamehlo kunye noLungiso loMxholo kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio
Ukukhathala kwamehlo yingxaki eqhelekileyo phakathi kwabaprogram kunye nabaphuhlisi besoftware abachitha iiyure ezinde phambi kwesikrini. IKhowudi ye-Visual Studio sisixhobo esinamandla sekhowudi, kodwa umxholo wayo omnyama unokufaka isandla kuxinzelelo lwamehlo Ngethamsanqa, kukho indlela yoku lungisa umxholo kwiKhowudi ye-Visual Studio ukuthintela ukudinwa kwamehlo.
Ngokuba khubaza imixholo emnyama kwiVisual Studio Code, landela la manyathelo alula:
- Vula iKhowudi yeVisual Studio kwaye uye kwibar yemenyu.
- Cofa ku-“Ezikhethwayo” kwaye ukhethe»»Iisetingi”.
- Kwicandelo elithi "Inkangeleko", khangela "Umxholo" ukhetho kwaye ukhethe umxholo ocacileyo.
- Gcina utshintsho kwaye uvale ifestile yesethingi.
Ngoku, iKhowudi yakho ye-Visual Studio iya kuboniswa ngomxholo ocacileyo oya kunceda ukuthintela ubunzima bamehlo. Khumbula ukuba nawe unako yenza umxholo ube ngowakho ngokukhetha imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo kwicandelo leeseto ezifanayo. Zama ngendibaniselwano ezahlukeneyo de ufumane eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho.
UTshintsho njani ukusuka kumxholo oMnyama ukuya kuMxholo oKhanyayo kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo ebonakalayo
IKhowudi ye-Visual Studio sisixhobo sophuhliso esithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadwelisi benkqubo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula. Enye yezinto eziphawulekayo zeli qonga kukukwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukubonakala kwayo, ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya kunye nobumnyama. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho amaxesha apho ufuna ukutshintshela kumxholo omnyama uye kumxholo okhanyayo ukuze ubonakale ngcono okanye ngokulula ngokukhetha kwakho. Nanga amanye amanyathelo alula okwenza olu tshintsho kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio:
Inyathelo 1: Vula iKhowudi yeSitudiyo yoSeto olubonakalayo
Okokuqala, kufuneka uvule useto ukusuka kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio ngokunqakraza kwi icon yegiya ebekwe kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kujongano. Nje ukuba ivulwe, uludwe lweenketho zoqwalaselo luza kuboniswa. Khetha "Ezikhethwayo" kwaye emva koko "Imbonakalo" kwimenyu yoluhlu lweenketho.
Inyathelo 2: Guqula umxholo wangoku ukuze ukhanyise umxholo
Kwicandelo lembonakalo, uya kufumana ukhetho olubizwa ngokuba “ngumxholo” noluhlu oluhlayo ebonisa imixholo eyahlukeneyo ekhoyo. Cofa uludwe lokuhla kwaye ukhethe umxholo okhanyayo ofuna ukuwusebenzisa. IKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo ibonelela imixholo yokukhanya eliqela ongakhetha kuyo, efana "noKhanya" okanye "UkuCadana okuPhakamileyo". Nje ukuba ukhethe umxholo wokukhanya, iKhowudi yeVisual Studio ujongano luya kutshintsha ngoko nangoko kwinkangeleko yayo entsha.
Inyathelo 3: Gcina utshintsho kwaye wonwabele umxholo ocacileyo
Okokugqibela, ukuze utshintsho lwakho lugcinwe kwaye lusetyenziswe ngalo lonke ixesha uqala iKhowudi yeVisual Studio kwixa elizayo, qiniseka ukuba ucofa iqhosha elithi "Gcina" kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene yefestile yesethingi. Nje ukuba utshintsho lugciniwe, vala iisetingi zefestile kwaye uya kuqalisa ukonwabela inkangeleko entsha yomxholo wokukhanya kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo.
Ukwenza umxholo kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo ngokokhetho lwakho
Ukuba ungumsebenzisi weKhowudi yeSitudiyo seVisual, uya kuthanda ukwenza umxholo wendawo yakho yophuhliso kwizinto ozikhethayo. Ngethamsanqa, iKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo ibonelela uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ukujonga inkangeleko yomhleli wakho ngokupheleleyo kwincasa yakho. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza indlela yokukhubaza imixholo emnyama kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio, ukuze ukwazi ukonwabela amava ekhowudi aqaqambileyo kwaye awonwabe ngakumbi.
Ukukhubaza imixholo emnyama kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo, landela la manyathelo alula:
1. Vula iKhowudi yeSitudiyo seVisual kwaye uye kwimenyu ethi "Ezikhethwayo" kuyo ibar yesixhobo phezulu.
2. Cofa "Umbala womxholo" kwimenyu eyehlayo kwaye ukhethe "Ukukhanya" ukutshintsha umxholo ube yimowudi yokukhanya.
3. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona indibaniselwano yesitshixo Ctrl+K Ctrl+T (Windows) okanye Cmd+K Cmd+T (Mac) ukuvula uluhlu lwezihloko kwaye ukhethe ecacileyo.
Ukongeza ekucimeni imixholo emnyama, ungenza ngokuqhubekayo umxholo wakho kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo, ukulungelelanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngombala wokuqaqambisa isintaksi, isitayile sefonti, kunye nemvelaphi ukusuka kwibhari icala. Ukufikelela kolu khetho lwayo, yiya ku-»Okukhethayo» kwi menu kwaye ukhethe "Iisetingi". Apha uya kufumana uluhlu olubanzi lweesetingi onokuthi uziguqule ngokokhetho lwakho, uqinisekisa ukuba wenza indawo ebukekayo enomtsalane kunye nekhululekileyo yophuhliso ukuze usebenze kuyo.
Ngamafutshane, ukucima imixholo emnyama kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo, unokutshintsha ngokulula umxholo ube ulula kulungiselelo lomhleli. Ngaphandle koko, Ungalibali ukuthatha ithuba lokuzenzela okunokwenzeka IKhowudi yeStudio Ebonwayo ukuze uqhubele phambili ukulungisa kakuhle inkangeleko yendawo yakho yophuhliso. Linga ngemidibaniso yombala eyahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo de ufumane ulungelelwaniso olulungele ukhetho lwakho kunye neemfuno. Yonwabela amava ekhowudi yesiqhelo kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio!
Ukulungelelanisa uBunzulu boMxholo oMnyama kwiKhowudi ye-Visual Studio
Ubunzulu bomxholo omnyama kwiKhowudi ye-Visual Studio iyahlengahlengiswa, ekuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise imbonakalo yojongano kwizinto ezikhethwa ngumsebenzisi. Ukwenza olu hlengahlengiso, landela la manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Fikelela kwiisetingi: Cofa i icon yegiya kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo yefestile yeKhowudi yeVisual Studio kwaye ukhethe Useto. Kungenjalo, ungasebenzisa indlela emfutshane ye-keyboard Ctrl + , (ikoma) ukuvula ngokuthe ngqo izicwangciso.
2. Fumana umxholo wangoku omnyama: Kwibha yokukhangela kwiphepha lokuseta, chwetheza "umxholo wombala" kwaye ujonge inketho ethi "Workbench: Theme Color". Apha uya kukwazi ukubona umxholo omnyama okhethiweyo ngoku.
3. Lungisa ubunzulu: Ukutshintsha ubunzulu bomxholo omnyama, khetha ngokulula umahluko nomxholo wangoku omnyama. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimixholo efakiweyo, unokukhetha phakathi kweenketho ezifana ne "high difference", "soft", "medium", phakathi kwabanye. Xa ukhetha ukwahluka, inkangeleko yeKhowudi yeSitudiyo seVisual iya kuzihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ukukhetha ubunzulu obufanelekileyo bomxholo omnyama kwiKhowudi yeSitudiyo esiBonakalayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa amava enkqubo ekhululekileyo kunye noyonwabisayo. Khumbula ukuba olu luhlengahlengiso lobuqu, kwaye ungazama ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo de ufumane eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo Ungalibazisi ukuzama iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana eyona uyithanda kakhulu!
Ukulungisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa ucima imixholo emnyama kwi-Visual Studio Code
Ingxaki: Xa ucima imixholo emnyama kwi-Visual Studio Code, ungadibana neminye imiba eqhelekileyo enokwenza kube nzima ukujonga ikhowudi ngokuchanekileyo...
Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo abasebenzisi abazifumanayo xa ukhubaza imixholo emnyama kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio ubunzima ekufundeni okubhaliweyo. Xa utshintsha ukusuka kumxholo omnyama ukuya kukukhanya, ukungafani kombala kunokuba namandla kakhulu kwaye kubangele ukunyanzeliswa kwamehlo. Kule meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulungelelanise ukungafani kombala okanye ukhethe umxholo okhanyayo onombala othambileyo. Oku kuya kuphucula ukufundeka kwekhowudi kwaye kunciphise ubunzima bamehlo.
Enye ingxaki eqhelekileyo ukunqongophala kokungaguquguquki kwisintaksi eqaqambisa imibala. Xa utshintsha ukusuka komnyama ukuya kumxholo okhanyayo, eminye imibala eqaqambisa isivakalisi isenokungafaneleki okanye idibane ngasemva. Oku ingayenza yenza kube nzima ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza iindawo ezibalulekileyo zekhowudi. Ukusombulula oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe umxholo okhanyayo olungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo imibala yokuqaqambisa i-syntax xa utshintsha phakathi kwemixholo emnyama kunye nekhaphukhaphu. Kukwayenzeka ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso i-syntax eqaqambisa imibala.
Iingcebiso zokuphucula ukufundeka kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio
KwiKhowudi ye-Visual Studio, ukufundwa kwekhowudi kubalulekile kwiprogram esebenzayo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso zokuphucula ukufundeka kwesi sixhobo sophuhliso sinamandla:
1. Sebenzisa i-a isihloko esicacileyo: Nangona imixholo emnyama inokuba nomtsalane ngokubonakalayo, inokwenza ikhowudi ibe nzima ukuyifunda. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe umxholo okhanyayo onika umahluko owaneleyo phakathi kokungasemva kunye okubhaliweyo. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula ukufunda nokuchonga izinto eziphambili kwikhowudi.
2. Lungiselela ngokuchanekileyo ifonti: Ukukhetha ifonti echanekileyo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekufundekeni kwekhowudi yakho Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ifonti ene-monospaced, njenge "Consolas" okanye "Menlo," eya kubonelela ngolungelelwaniso oluthe nkqo lwabalinganiswa kwaye lula ukufunda.
3. Lungisa ifayile isayizi yefonti: Ubungakanani befonti obufanelekileyo bubalulekile ekufundekeni. Ukuba ifonti incinci kakhulu, kuya kuba nzima ukufunda ikhowudi; Ukuba inkulu kakhulu, inokwenza kube nzima ukubona inani elikhulu lekhowudi kwiscreen. Lungisa ubungakanani befonti ngokokhetho lwakho kunye neemfuno, uqinisekise ukuba ifundeka ngokwaneleyo ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo enkulu yesikrini. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa i-Visual Studio Code's zoom isici sokulungisa ubungakanani bombhalo ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula.
Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, unokuphucula kakhulu ukufundeka kwekhowudi kwiKhowudi yeVisual Studio kwaye ngaloo ndlela uphucule amava akho ophuhliso. Khumbula ukuba ukufunda kakuhle akugcini nje ukwenza ikhowudi ibe lula ukuyiqonda, kodwa kwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo xa kusenziwa inkqubo.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.