Indlela yokususa i-Ubuntu

Uyikhupha njani Ubuntu

Ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokukhupha Ubuntu kwikhompyuter yakho, ngokuqinisekileyo ujonge isikhokelo esicacileyo nesifutshane sokugqiba inkqubo ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Khipha a inkqubo yokwenza Kungabonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi onzima, ngakumbi ukuba awuqhelananga nenkqubo okanye awunamava obugcisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanyathelo afanelekileyo kunye nengqalelo encinci, unokususa Ubuntu kumatshini wakho kwaye ubuyisele inkqubo yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza ngaphandle kweengxaki. Kweli nqaku, sikunika isikhokelo Inyathelo nenyathelo ukukhupha Ubuntu kwaye ubuyele kuqwalaselo lwakho lwangaphambili.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale: yenza i-backup

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise inkqubo yokukhupha Ubuntu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba wenze i ugcino yabo bonke iifayile zakho kunye nedatha ebalulekileyo. Ukukhupha inkqubo yokusebenza kunomngcipheko wokulahleka kwedatha, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba une-backup yazo zonke iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, nokuba ikwi-drive yangaphandle okanye kwilifu esinye isixhobo yokugcina. Ngale ndlela, ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhupha, unokubuyisela ulwazi lwakho ngaphandle kweengxaki.

Khangela ukuba unenkqubo endala yokusebenza

Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukhupha Ubuntu, kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba unenkqubo yokusebenza yangaphambili efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho. ⁢Oku kuyimfuneko, kuba ukukhupha Ubuntu kuya kubuyisela inkqubo yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza kwaye uya kufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba unayo enye ekhoyo ongayisebenzisa ngaphandle ⁤iingxaki. Ukuba awunayo enye inkqubo yokusebenza efakiweyo, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngokufaka enye ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukhupha Ubuntu.

Inyathelo ngenyathelo uninstallation

Nje ukuba ugcino lwedatha yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unenkqubo yokusebenza yangaphambili efakiweyo, ulungele ukuqalisa inkqubo yokukhupha. Nantsi isikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo lokukhupha Ubuntu:

1. Fikelela kwimenyu yokuqalisa: Qala kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwaye ufikelele kwimenyu yokuqalisa, apho ungakhetha khona ukhetho lokuqalisa inkqubo yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza.

2. Khetha inkqubo yangaphambili yokusebenza:⁤ Ukuba uneendlela ezininzi zokusebenza ezifakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, khetha leyo ufuna ukuyisebenzisa. Oku kuyakusa kwindawo engqongileyo yaloo nkqubo yokusebenza.

3. Fometha isahlulelo sika-Ubuntu:⁤ Nje ukuba ungaphakathi kwinkqubo yangaphambili yokusebenza, uzakufuna ukufikelela kwisicelo solawulo lwediski okanye ⁤Umphathi weDiski⁣ ukufomatha isahlulelo apho uBuntu bufakwe khona. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhethe isahlulelo esifanelekileyo kwaye uyifomethe.

4. Susa nawuphi na umkhondo ka-Ubuntu: Ukuba ufuna ukususa nawuphi na umkhondo ka-Ubuntu kwikhompyuter yakho, ungasebenzisa isicelo ukucoca isiqalo kunye irekhodi yenkqubo. Oku kuyakuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zifayile ze-Ubuntu ezishiyekileyo okanye useto kwinkqubo yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza.

5. Qala kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho: Wakuba ugqibile la manyathelo angentla, qala kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho ukuze utshintsho lusebenze. Qinisekisa ukuba yonke into isebenza kakuhle inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ngaphezulu phambi kokuqhubeka.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo ngononophelo, uya kukwazi ukhuphe Ubuntu kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye ubuyisele inkqubo yakho yangaphambili yokusebenza ngaphandle kweengxaki. Hlala ukhumbula ukugcina iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo kunye nedatha ngaphambi kokuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho kwinkqubo yakho.

1. Amanyathelo okukhupha ngokukhuselekileyo Ubuntu

Ngokuba ukhuphe Ubuntu Ngokufanelekileyo, kubalulekile ukulandela amanyathelo athile ukuphepha naziphi na iingxaki okanye iingxabano kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwisixhobo esifanayo. Ngezantsi, sibonisa amanyathelo aya kukukhokela ukuba ukhuphe Ubuntu ngokukhuselekileyo:

Inyathelo lesi-1: Gcina zonke iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo

Phambi kokwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza, qiniseka ukuba ugcina⁢ zonke iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo kunye namaxwebhu. Unokuzigcina kwisixhobo sangaphandle okanye efini ukuphepha nayiphi na ilahleko yedatha.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Fikelela kumphathi wendlela yokuqalisa

Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufikelela kumphathi we-boot wesixhobo sakho. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula amandla, cofa iqhosha elifanelekileyo ukufaka imenyu yokuqalisa. Oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumvelisi wesixhobo sakho, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo iqhosha elithi "F2", "F12" okanye "Del".

Inyathelo lesi-3: ⁢ Cima isahlulelo sika-Ubuntu

Nje ukuba ukumphathi we-boot, khangela ukhetho olukuvumela ukuba ulawule izahlulelo ukusuka kwi-hard drive. Apha kufuneka ufumane isahlulelo apho Ubuntu bufakwe khona. Yikhethe kwaye ukhethe ukhetho⁢ ukuyicima. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha ulwahlulo oluchanekileyo ukunqanda ukucima ngempazamo enye inkqubo yokusebenza.

La manyathelo aya kukunceda ukhuphe Ubuntu ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki. Khumbula⁤ ukuba kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ngexesha lenkqubo kwaye ulandele imiyalelo kwileta. Umnqweno omhle!

2. Ukwenza i-backup epheleleyo phambi kokukhutshwa

Elinye lawona manyathelo okhuseleko abalulekileyo ekufuneka uwathathe ngaphambili Khupha ubuntu yenkqubo yakho kukwenza ugcino olupheleleyo lwazo zonke iifayile zakho kunye nezicwangciso. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uphinde ufumane kwakhona wonke umxholo wakho ⁢ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ngexesha lenkqubo yokukhupha. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezifana i-rsync o rsnapshot, eya kukunceda ukopishe kwaye ugcine yonke idatha yakho kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.

Omnye umba obalulekileyo omawuqwalaselwe kule nkqubo kukuqinisekisa ukuba wenze uluhlu lwazo zonke izicelo kunye neenkqubo ozifakileyo kwindlela yakho. ⁤Oku kuya kukunceda ukhumbule into omawuyifake kwakhona wakuba ukhuphile Ubuntu. Ungakwenza oku usebenzisa imiyalelo efana dpkg -get-ukhetho ukudwelisa iipakethe ezifakiweyo, okanye uluhlu olufanelekileyo-lufakiwe ukufumana uluhlu losetyenziso olufakwe nge-apt.

Ukongeza ekuxhaseni iifayile zakho kunye nokuba noluhlu lwezicelo zakho, ikwangumbono olungileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uneediski zofakelo okanye iifayile ze-ISO esandleni kwiinkqubo zokusebenza oceba ukuzifaka xa sele ukhuphile Ubuntu. Ngale ndlela, unokufaka ngokulula emva kokususa Ubuntu. Ungalibali ukujonga ukuhambelana kweenkqubo zokusebenza kunye nehardware yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukhutshwa.

3. Khipha Ubuntu kunye nenye inkqubo yokusebenza kwidiski efanayo

Isenokubonakala ngathi yinkqubo enzima, kodwa eneneni ilula kakhulu Apha ngezantsi, ndiza kucacisa amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza lo msebenzi.⁢ Khumbula ukugcina zonke iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo phambi kokuba uqalise, njengoko ukukhupha Ubuntu kuya kucima yonke idatha egcinwe kwisahlulelo sayo.

Okokuqala, kufuneka ufikelele kumphathi wedisk wenkqubo yakho yokusebenza. KwiWindows, umzekelo, unokuvula "uMphathi weDiski" ngokucofa ekunene kwimenyu yokuqalisa kwaye ukhethe ukhetho oluhambelanayo. Nje ukuba ulapha, chonga isahlulelo apho Ubuntu bufakwe khona.

Nje ukuba uchonge isahlulelo se-Ubuntu, ungayicima kwaye ulinganise esinye isahlulelo senkqubo yokusebenza ukuze uthathe yonke indawo ekhoyo. Ukwenza oku, cofa ekunene kwi-Ubuntu isahlulelo kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "Cima uMqulu". Emva koko, cofa ekunene kulwahlulo lwenye inkqubo yokusebenza kwaye ukhethe "Yandisa uMqulu".

4. Ukukhupha uBuntu kwisixokelelwano sokuqalisa kabini

Ukuba ufuna ukususa Ubuntu kwinkqubo yakho ye-doual-boot, kubalulekile ukulandela amanyathelo ambalwa angundoqo⁢ ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ayikhutshiwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ungabuyisela isithuba kwindawo yakho. ihadi drayivu. Apha siza kukubonisa inkqubo eneenkcukacha yokususa Ubuntu ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kokubangela iingxaki kwenye inkqubo yakho yokusebenza.

Inyathelo 1: Gcina idatha yakho

Ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokukhupha, kubalulekile ukugcina yonke idatha yakho ebalulekileyo ku-Ubuntu. Ungagcina iifayile kwi-drive yangaphandle, njenge-USB flash drive okanye i-hard drive yangaphandle. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba awulahleki naluphi na ulwazi oluxabisekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cima⁢ isahlulelo sika-Ubuntu

Ukukhupha Ubuntu, kufuneka ufikelele kuMphathi weDiski yenkqubo yakho ephambili yokusebenza. Ukusuka apho, unokucima isahlulelo se-Ubuntu Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukucima esi sahlulelo kuya kukhulula indawo kwi-hard drive yakho ukuze uyisebenzise kwixesha elizayo. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha ulwahlulo oluchanekileyo phambi kokuba ulucime ukunqanda ukucima ngempazamo enye idatha ebalulekileyo.

Inyathelo 3: Buyisela i-bootloader

Nje ukuba ucime isahlulelo se-Ubuntu, i-bootloader inokuba ichaphazelekile. Ukuseta kwakhona kwaye uqinisekise ukuba eyona ndlela iphambili yokusebenza iibhutsi zakho ngokuchanekileyo, kuya kufuneka usebenzise isixhobo sokubuyisela i-boot, esifana noLungiso lwe-Boot. Landela imiyalelo enikwe sesi sixhobo ukubuyisela i-bootloader kwimeko yayo yokungagqibekanga.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kukwazi ukukhupha ngempumelelo Ubuntu kwaye ube nenkqubo yokuqalisa kabini esebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwakhona. Khumbula ukulumka xa usenza naluphi na utshintsho kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza kwaye usoloko uqinisekisa ukuba uhlaziyiwe ukugcinwa kwe-backups phambi kokuba uqhubeke nalo naluphi na utshintsho kwinkqubo yakho. Nqwenelela impumelelo!

5. Ukususa ngokupheleleyo Ubuntu kwidrayivu yokugcina

Ukuqhubeka nesifundo sethu malunga nendlela yokukhupha Ubuntu, kweli candelo siza kukubonisa indlela yokususa ngokupheleleyo Ubuntu kwidiski yokugcina. Nangona Ubuntu sisixokelelwano esisebenzayo esimangalisayo, kunokubakho iimeko apho kufuneka ukuba uyisuse ngokupheleleyo. Landela la manyathelo angezantsi ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho mkhondo woBuntu oshiyekileyo kwi-drive yakho.

Inyathelo 1: Gcina⁤ idatha yakho
Ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukhutshwa, kubalulekile ukuba wenze i-backup yayo yonke idatha yakho ebalulekileyo. Ungafuna ukugcina eyakho iifayile zobuqu, amaxwebhu, iifoto kunye nenye idatha kwisixhobo sangaphandle okanye⁣ efini. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nokufikelela kwidatha yakho nasemva kokukhupha Ubuntu.

Inyathelo 2: Fikelela kwizicwangciso zenkqubo
Ukususa Ubuntu kwi-drive yakho, kufuneka ufikelele kwisethingi yenkqubo. Yiya kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene kwesikrini kwaye ucofe i icon yesethingi.⁢ Khetha u-“System Settings” kwimenyu eyehlayo. vula iDisk Utility.

Inyathelo 3: Fomatha idiski
Nje ukuba ukwiDisk Utility, khetha idiski equlethe inkqubo ye-Ubuntu ofuna ukuyisusa. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha idiski echanekileyo, njengoko ukwenza eli nyathelo kuya kucima yonke idatha kuyo. Cofa i "Format" ukhetho kwaye ukhethe ifomathi yefayile ofuna ukuyisebenzisela idiski. Umzekelo, unokukhetha "NTFS" ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa idiski kwiWindows. Emva koko, ⁢cofa⁢ “Fomatha” ukuqalisa inkqubo. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukufomatha idrayivu kuya kucima yonke idatha ekuyo, ke qiniseka ukuba uyixhasile phambi kokuba uqhubeke.

6. Ukufumana kwakhona indawo kwidisk emva kokukhupha Ubuntu

Kukho amaxesha apho kunokuba yimfuneko ukukhupha Ubuntu kwinkqubo yethu. Ngethamsanqa, inkqubo ilula kwaye ayibandakanyi iingxaki ezinkulu. Nje ukuba ukukhutshwa kugqityiwe, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye iifayile kunye nezahlulo zingahlala zithatha indawo kwi-hard drive yethu. Okulandelayo, siza kukubonisa⁤ indlela yokubuyisela eso sithuba ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo yakho.

Inyathelo 1: Jonga izahlulo ezishiyekileyo kunye neefayile
Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke izahlulelo ezinxulumene no-Ubuntu zicinywe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa isixhobo solawulo lwediski kwiWindows okanye nasiphi na esinye isicelo esifanayo kwenye inkqubo yokusebenza. Kubalulekile ukuthatha inkathalo eyongezelelweyo xa uphethe izahlulo, njengoko nayiphi na impazamo inokubangela ilahleko yedatha engenakulungiseka.

Inyathelo 2: Coca iifayile zexeshana⁤ kunye neecache
Nje ukuba siqinisekise ukuba izahlulelo zicinyiwe, sinokuqhubeka nokucoca iifayile zethutyana kunye neecache ezishiywe nguBuntu kwihard drive yethu. Ukwenza oku, sinokusebenzisa isixhobo esithile esinje ngeCCleaner kwiWindows okanye sisebenzise imiyalelo kwi-terminal kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza eziseLinux.

Inyathelo 3: Lungiselela i-hard drive
Okokugqibela, ukubuyisela indawo yedisk emva kokukhupha Ubuntu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze i-defragmentation okanye iskena sedisk kumacandelo amabi. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba siphucule ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yethu kwaye siqinisekise ukuba akukho mkhondo woBuntu uhlala kwi-hard drive yethu. Singasebenzisa izixhobo ezidityaniswe kwinkqubo yokusebenza njengeDiski Defragmenter kwiWindows okanye umyalelo fsck kwiinkqubo zeLinux.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo alula, unokufumana kwakhona indawo yedisk emva kokukhupha Ubuntu⁢ kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho ntsalela⁤ yale nkqubo yokusebenza ihlala kwikhompyuter yakho. Khumbula ukwenza ikopi yogcino lwedatha yakho phambi kokuba wenze naluphi na uhlobo lokukhohlisa kwi-hard drive yakho. Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sibe luncedo kuwe!

7. Ukulungisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa ukhupha Ubuntu

Ukukhupha Ubuntu kwinkqubo yakho, kunokubakho amaxesha apho udibana neengxaki eziqhelekileyo. Ngethamsanqa, nazi izisombululo eziya kukunceda woyise le miqobo:

1. Ukungakwazi ukufikelela kwimenyu yokuqala: Ukuba awukwazi ukufikelela kwimenyu ye-Ubuntu yokuqalisa ukuyikhupha, ungazama ukucofa iqhosha elithi "Esc" okanye "F2" xa uqala kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho. Oku kufuneka kukuse kwimenyu yokuqalisa, ukusuka apho unokukhetha khona “Khipha Ubuntu” ukhetho. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, ungazama ukuqalisa kwakhona kwimowudi yokubuyisela kwaye uyikhuphe apho.

2. Impazamo xa icima izahlulelo: Ukuba udibana nempazamo ngelixa ucima izahlulo ze-Ubuntu ngexesha lokukhutshwa, ungazama ukusebenzisa isixhobo solawulo somntu wesithathu njengeGPart. Esi sicelo siya kukuvumela ukuba ucime izahlulelo ezingafunekiyo kwaye ufumane indawo kwi-hard drive yakho. Khumbula ukwenza ugcino lwedatha yakho ebalulekileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho kwizahlulo.

3. Iifayile zoqaliso ezizingisileyo: Ngamanye amaxesha emva kokukhupha Ubuntu, ungadibana neefayile zokuqalisa eziqhubekayo ezingasuswanga ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukulungisa le ngxaki, ungasebenzisa isixhobo sokuqalisa inkqubo efana ne-EasyBCD (yeWindows) okanye i-Boot ‌Repair Disk (yeLinux). Ezi zixhobo ziya kukuvumela ukuba ususe nawuphi na umkhondo ka-Ubuntu ⁢kwi-bootloader kwaye uqinisekise ukuba inkqubo yakho iqala ngokuchanekileyo.

8. Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokukhupha Ubuntu ngokufanelekileyo

Khupha Ubuntu Kungabonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi onzima, ngakumbi ukuba awuqhelananga neenkqubo eziyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, zikho izixhobo ezongezelelweyo enokukunceda wenze lo msebenzi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ngezantsi, sibonisa ezinye iinketho zokuqwalasela ukukhupha Ubuntu ngokufanelekileyo.

1. I-GParted: Esi sisixhobo esinamandla ulawulo lwezahlulelo ekuvumela ukuba wenze utshintsho kubeko lwe hard drive yakho. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze cima⁤ isahlulelo apho Ubuntu bufakwe khona kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuphelisa ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba iGPart sisixhobo esiphambili kwaye kufuneka ulumke xa usisebenzisa.

2. IDiski yoLungiso lweMntla: Ukuba unengxaki yokukhupha Ubuntu okanye ufuna nje ukuqiniseka ukuba yonke into isuswe ngokufanelekileyo, i IDiski yokuLungisa i-Boot inokuba lukhetho olukhulu. Le diski yokuqalisa iqulethe izixhobo ezininzi ezikuvumela ukuba ulungise kwaye ukhuphe iinkqubo zokusebenza, kuquka Ubuntu. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze buyisela i-MBR (IRekhodi ye-Boot ye-Master) kwaye ususe nawuphi na umkhondo woBuntu kwinkqubo yakho.

9. Iingcebiso zokugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ezinzileyo emva kokukhupha Ubuntu

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1. Yenza inkqubo enzulu ecocekileyo:

• Susa zonke iimpawu zika-Ubuntu: Emva kokukhupha Ubuntu, kubalulekile ukucima naziphi na iifayile okanye iifolda ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza. Ungasebenzisa isicoci sefayile okanye ukhangele ngesandla iindawo eziqhelekileyo apho Ubuntu bufakwe khona.
• Hlaziya abaqhubi bakho: Nje ukuba Ubuntu bususiwe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlaziye abaqhubi bakho behardware. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ezinzileyo isebenza ngokuchanekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezixhunyiwe.
• Yenza ucoceko lobhaliso: Ukugcina uzinzo lwenkqubo, kubalulekile ukucoca Ubhaliso lweWindows. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezithembekileyo zokucoca irejista ukususa amangeno aphelelwe lixesha okanye angalunganga anokuthi achaphazele kakubi ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokusebenza.

2. Lungiselela ukusebenza kwenkqubo:

• Khubaza iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko ekuqaleni: Ukuze ugweme umthwalo ongeyomfuneko xa uqala inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ezinzileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhubaze iinkqubo ongazidingi ukuba uziqhube ngokuzenzekelayo. Unokwenza oku usebenzisa iiSetingi zokuQalisa iiWindows okanye usebenzisa usetyenziso lomntu wesithathu.
• Yenza ukucalulwa kwe-hard drive: Ukwahlulahlula ihard drive yakho kunceda ukulungelelanisa iifayile⁣ kwaye kuphuculwe indlela yokusebenza kwenkqubo.⁢ Oku kulungelelaniswa kuluncedo ngakumbi emva kokukhupha inkqubo eyongezelelweyo yokusebenza, efana noBuntu.
• Susa iifayile zexeshana kunye nenkunkuma: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucime rhoqo iifayile zexeshana kunye nenkunkuma eqokelelwe kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza, njengoko oku kunokuchaphazela uzinzo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca iidisk ukwenza lo msebenzi.

3. Gcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ihlaziyiwe:

• Faka uhlaziyo lweWindows: Ukugcina ukhuseleko kunye nozinzo lwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza ezinzileyo, kubalulekile ukufaka uhlaziyo lweWindows rhoqo. Olu hlaziyo lubandakanya ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko kunye nolungiso lwebug olunokuthintela iingxaki ezizayo.
• Sebenzisa inkqubo ye-antivirus ethembekileyo: Khusela isixokelelwano sakho esizinzileyo kwizisongelo zokhuseleko ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ye-antivirus ethembekileyo kwaye uyigcine ihlaziywa Oku kuya kunceda ukuthintela ukungena kwe-malware kunye nolunye uhlaselo olunokuthi luchaphazele uzinzo lwenkqubo.
• Yenza i-backups rhoqo: Yenza i-backups rhoqo kwiifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza ezinzileyo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ubuyisele ngokukhawuleza inkqubo yakho kwimeko yeempazamo okanye ukusilela okungalindelekanga.

10.Ezinye iindlela zokuqwalaselwa emva kokukhupha uBuntu

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Ukukhupha Ubuntu kunokuba sisigqibo esinzima, kodwa ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuhamba ngaloo ndlela, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuthi uziqwalasele. Olu khetho lunokukunika amava amatsha kunye nokusebenza ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho. Nazi ezinye iinketho ezidumileyo:

1. IiWindows 10:

Ukuba ujonge ukubuyela kwindlela eqhelekileyo nesetyenziswa ngokubanzi, cinga ngokuyihlohla IiWindows 10. Le nkqubo yeMicrosoft ibonelela ngojongano olucacileyo, ukuhambelana okubanzi kwesicelo, kunye neentlobo ezininzi zesoftware efumanekayo Ngesiseko sayo esibanzi sabasebenzisi, uqinisekile ukuba uya kufumana inkxaso eqhubekayo kunye nohlaziyo lokugcina ikhompyuter yakho ikhuselekile.

2. i-macOS:

Ukuba ungumsebenzisi wehardware yeApple okanye ujonge nje amava amahle kakhulu kwaye ayilwe, iMacOS inokuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo emva kokukhupha Ubuntu. Ngojongano lwayo olucacileyo kunye nokudityaniswa komthungo nezinye izixhobo kunye neenkonzo ze-Apple, i-macOS inika indawo yokusebenza egudileyo kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo. Ukongeza, uya konwabela usetyenziso olukhethekileyo olunje nge-iMovie, iGarageBand, kunye ne-iWork imveliso suite.

3. Linux Mint:

Ukuba usafuna ukusebenzisa inkqubo yeLinux, kodwa ujonge enye indlela eyahlukileyo ku-Ubuntu, sicebisa ukuba uzame iLinux Mint. Ngokusekwe ku-Ubuntu, iLinux Mint ibonelela ngamava anobuhlobo kwaye aqhelekileyo omsebenzisi, ngeCinnamon enokwenziwa ngokwezifiso okanye iMATE desktop. Ukongeza, inoluntu olukhulu lwenkxaso kunye nenani elikhulu lesoftware kunye nezicelo ezifumaneka kwiindawo zokugcina. I-Linux Mint ikwagxile kuzinzo kunye nokhuseleko, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluluqilima kubasebenzisi abaninzi.