Ukufikelela kwimodem yakho Kubalulekile ukuba ukwazi ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uqwalasele inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya. Nokuba ufuna ukutshintsha igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi, vula amazibuko emidlalo ye-intanethi, okanye ukusombulula iingxaki uqhagamshelwano, Kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokufikelela kwimodem yakho ifomu echanekileyo kwaye ikhuselekileKule nqaku, uza kufunda Inyathelo nenyathelo indlela yokufikelela kwimodem yakho kwaye loluphi ulwazi ekufuneka ube nalo ukuze ube nokuseta ngempumelelo. Ukuba umtsha emhlabeni yetekhnoloji okanye ufuna nje isikhumbuzi, qhubeka ufunda!
1. Idilesi ye-IP yemodem
Ulwazi lokuqala oza kulufuna ukufikelela kwimodem yakho lulo Idilesi ye-IP. Le dilesi yamanani yahlukile kwisixhobo ngasinye esiqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano kwaye isebenza njengohlobo "lwedilesi yokuposa" yemodem. Ukufumana idilesi yeIP yemodem yakhoUnokujongana nencwadana enikezelwe ngumenzi okanye wenze ukukhangela ngokukhawuleza kwi-intanethi usebenzisa imodeli yakho yemodem.
2. Uqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo
Nje ukuba ufumene idilesi ye-IP yemodem yakho, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelwe ngqo kuyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uqhagamshele ikhompyuter yakho okanye isixhobo esiphathwayo kwimodem intambo ye-Ethernet. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa uqhagamshelo lwe-Wi-Fi xa ufikelela kwimodem, njengoko oku kunokubangela imiba yoqhagamshelwano kunye nokulibaziseka kocwangciso.
3. Ukufikelela kujongano lolawulo
Ukufikelela kwimodem yakho, kufuneka uvule isikhangeli sewebhu kwisixhobo sakho. Emva koko, kwibha yedilesi, bhala idilesi ye-IP yemodem obufumene ngaphambili. Cinezela u-Enter kwaye oku kuya kukusa kujongano lolawulo lwemodem, apho unokufikelela kwaye uguqule izicwangciso.
4. Iinkcukacha zokufikelela
Iimodem ezininzi zine iinkcukacha zofikelelo olungagqibekanga ekufuneka usebenzise ukungena. Ezi zihlala ziprintwa ezantsi okanye kwimodem manual. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba utshintshe ezi nkcukacha ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba ungenise ujongano, ukuya khusela inethiwekhi yakho kunikezelo olungagunyaziswanga. Khumbula ukukhetha igama eliyimfihlo elomeleleyo nelahlukileyo.
5. Ulungelelwaniso nolawulo
Nje ukuba ungene kujongano lolawulo lwemodem yakho, uya kukwazi ukwenza uqwalaselo olwahlukeneyo kunye nolawulo lwenethiwekhi. Oku kubandakanya ukutshintsha igama eligqithisiweyo leWi-Fi, ukuseta idilesi yokucoca idilesi ye-MAC, ukulungisa amandla ophawu olungenazingcingo, nokunye okuninzi. Qinisekisa ukuba uyaziqhelanisa neendlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo yokusebenza kwemodem yakho kwaye uyilungelelanise kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.
Ngesi sikhokelo, ngoku unokufikelela kwimodem yakho ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ufikelele kuzo zonke iinketho zoqwalaselo ekunika lona. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukukhusela inethwekhi enamagama ayimfihlo aqinileyo kwaye wenze naluphi na uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko ukongeza amava akho kwi-intanethi. Jonga izinto ezinokwenzeka kwimodem yakho kwaye wenze uninzi loqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi!
1. UFikelelo lweModem: Isikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo lokufikelela kwisixhobo sakho sothungelwano
Umhlathi 1: Funda indlela yokufikelela ngokuchanekileyo kwimodem yakho kwaye ube nolawulo olupheleleyo lwenethiwekhi yakho. Le nkqubo ibalulekile ukumisa kunye nokwenza uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi lube sesikweni. Landela la manyathelo alula ukungena kwisixhobo sakho sothungelwano kwaye uvule zonke iimpawu zayo. Okokuqala, qhagamshela ikhompyuter yakho ngentambo yenethiwekhi kwizibuko le-LAN yemodem yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba umdibaniso uzinzile phambi kokuba uqhubeke.
Isiqendu 2: Ivuliwe isiphequluli sakho sewebhu kwaye ufikelele kwiphepha loqwalaselo lwemodem. Ukwenza oku, ngenisa idilesi ye-IP yemodem yakho kwibar yedilesi yesikhangeli. Ngokungagqibekanga, ihlala ithi "192.168.1.1" okanye "192.168.0.1", kodwa ukuba awuyazi ukuba ithini idilesi yemodem yakho, ungayifumana kwincwadi yesandla okanye kwisincamathelisi esisemva kwe. isixhobo. Cofa u-Enter kwaye uya kuhanjiswa kwiphepha lokungena.
Paragraph 3: Kanye kwiphepha lokungena, kuya kufuneka ufake igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha elinikezelwe nguMboneleli weNkonzo ye-Intanethi (ISP). Ukuba awuyikhumbuli le nkcazelo, ungaqhagamshelana ne-ISP yakho ukuze uyifumane kwakhona. Nje ukuba idatha ingenile, cofa iqhosha elithi “Ngena” okanye “Fikelela” kwaye uya kuthunyelwa kujongano lwemodem. Ngoku, ungahlengahlengisa useto lwakho loqhagamshelo, utshintshe igama lokugqitha, usete izithintelo zokhuseleko, nokunye okuninzi. Khumbula ukuba ukuba wenza utshintsho kwisethingi, kunokufuneka uqalise kwakhona imodem ukuze useto lusebenze ngokuchanekileyo.
2. Uchongo kwemodem yedilesi ye IP: Ulifumana njani inani elifunekayo ukufikelela kwiModem.
Inyathelo lesi-1: Qhagamshela ikhompyutha yakho kwiModem usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet okanye ngoqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo lwe-Wi-Fi. Qinisekisa ukuba uxhulumaniso olusekiweyo luzinzile kwaye luthembekile.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Vula ibhrawuza yakho yewebhu. Ungasebenzisa nasiphi na isikhangeli sewebhu, esinje Ugoogle chrome, IMozilla Firefox okanye I-Internet Explorer.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Kwibha yedilesi yesikhangeli, chwetheza idilesi ye-IP engagqibekanga yeModem. Ngokwesiqhelo le dilesi 192.168.0.1 o 192.168.1.1. Cofa u-Enter ukufikelela kwi-Modem yokungena kwiphepha.
Nje ukuba ufake ngokuchanekileyo idilesi ye-IP kwisikhangeli, kuya kufuneka ubone iphepha lokungena kwiModem. Kwezinye iimeko, unokucelwa igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokungena ukuze ungene. Jonga incwadi yeModem yakho okanye uqhagamshelane nomboneleli wakho wesevisi ye-Intanethi malunga nale ngcaciso.
3. Iisetingi zoQhagamshelwano: Useto olufunekayo ukuseka uqhagamshelo oluyimpumelelo
Ukuqwalasela umdibaniso wakho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluyimpumelelo kunye nemodem yakho. Ukufikelela kwisethingi yemodem yakho, kufuneka uqale wazi idilesi ye-IP yayo. Ungafumana olu lwazi kwincwadi yemodem okanye kwisiqulathi seefayili esisifumeneyo xa ubuyithenga. Nje ukuba unayo idilesi ye-IP, vula isikhangeli sakho sewebhu kwaye uchwetheze loo dilesi kwibha yedilesi.
Nje ukuba ufake idilesi ye-IP kwisikhangeli, kuya kuvela iphepha lokungena. Apha kufuneka ufake iinkcazi zakho zofikelelo ezinikezelwe ngumboneleli wemodem. Ukuba awunazo esandleni, uya kuzifumana emazantsi emodem, kwileyibhile esecaleni kwenombolo yesiriyali. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana iziqinisekiso, sicebisa ukuba uqhagamshelane nomboneleli wakho ukuze uzifumane.
Nje ukuba ungenise iziqinisekiso, uya kuba kwiphaneli yoqwalaselo yemodem yakho. Apha uya kufumana iinketho ezahlukeneyo eziya kukuvumela ukuba wenze kwaye uhlengahlengise imiba eyahlukeneyo yoqhagamshelo. Ezinye iisetingi ezibalulekileyo zibandakanya useto lwenethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi, ukulawula izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo, kunye noseto lokhuseleko Qiniseka ukuba uphonononga zonke iinketho kwaye uzilungelelanise neemfuno zakho. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga naluphi na ukhetho, ungajonga incwadi yemodem okanye uqhagamshelane nenkxaso yobugcisa bomboneleli wakho ngesikhokelo esongezelelweyo.
4. Igama lomsebenzisi elihlala likhona kunye negama lokugqitha: Ungena njani kwiModem usebenzisa iziqinisekiso ezingagqibekanga
Ukuba usanda kuthenga iModem kwaye ulungele ukuyibeka, mhlawumbi ujongene nombuzo wendlela yokufikelela kuyo usebenzisa igama lomsebenzisi elingagqibekanga kunye negama lokugqitha. Ezi nkcukacha zofikelelo zinikelwe ngumenzi kwaye zikholisa ukuba yimfuneko ukungenisa ujongano lolawulo lweModem. Okulandelayo, siya kuchaza ukuba ungayenza njani ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula.
1. Fumana iziqinisekiso zakho ezingagqibekanga: Inyathelo lokuqala lokufikelela kwiModem kukufumana ulwazi lokungena olungagqibekanga. Ezi ziqhele ukushicilelwa emazantsi esixhobo okanye kuxwebhu oluza nalo. Ngokubanzi, igama lomsebenzisi elingagqibekanga kunye negama lokugqitha yindibaniselwano eqhelekileyo, efana ne "admin" kunye "negama lokugqitha." Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba abanye abavelisi banikezela ngeendibaniso ezahlukeneyo, ngoko kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba uqinisekise ulwazi oluthile lweModem yakho.
2. Ngena kujongano lweModem: Nje ukuba ube neziqinisekiso, vula isikhangeli sewebhu kwikhompyuter yakho okanye isixhobo esiphathwayo kwaye uchwetheze idilesi ye-IP yeModem kwibha yedilesi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le dilesi 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1, kodwa kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uqinisekisa ulwazi lwesixhobo sakho. Cofa u-Enter kwaye uya kubhekiswa kwiphepha lokungena kwiModem.
3. Ngenisa ulwazi lwakho lofikelelo: Kwiphepha lokungena, kuya kufuneka ufake igama lomsebenzisi elimiselweyo kunye negama lokugqitha. Nje ukuba ufake idatha, cofa kwiqhosha elithi "Ngena" okanye "Yamkela" kwaye uya kubhekiswa kwi-interface yolawulo lweModem. Sivuyisana nawe, ukwazile ukufikelela kwiModem yakho!
5. Ukutshintsha kwegama lofikelelo kunye ne-password: Ukubaluleka kokwenza data yokhuseleko ibe yeyakho
Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, apho iteknoloji iye yaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu, ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kunye nothungelwano lubaluleke kakhulu. Omnye wemiba ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa olu khuseleko kukwenza iinkcukacha zofikelelo kwizixhobo zethu, ezifana negama kunye negama lokugqitha ukuze ufikelele kwimodem yethu. La manyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo Zibalulekile ukukhusela idatha yethu kwaye uthintele ukungena okungagunyaziswanga inethiwekhi yethu.
Ukutshintsha igama kunye negama lokugqitha ukuze ufikelele kwimodem yethu Ngumsebenzi olula kodwa obaluleke kakhulu. Ngokungagqibekanga, uninzi lweemodem ziza negama lomsebenzi womnatha elingagqibekanga kunye negama lokugqitha, ezidla ngokuba zigeneric kwaye zaziwa ngokubanzi. Oku kwenza inethiwekhi yethu ibe sesichengeni sokuhlaselwa kunye nofikelelo olungagunyaziswanga. Lungiselela le datha yokhuseleko isinika umaleko owongezelelekileyo wokhuseleko ngokwenza kube nzima ngakumbi kubangeneleli ukuqikelela igama lenethiwekhi yethu kunye negama lokugqitha.
Xa ulungiselela igama lothungelwano, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unqande ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomntu olubonakala lula, olufana negama, idilesi okanye inombolo yomnxeba. Endaweni yoko, siya kusebenzisa igama elikhethekileyo nelikhumbulekayo, sikhetha indibaniselwano yoonobumba kunye namanani ukuyenza ikhuseleke ngakumbi. Ngaphandle koko, Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ngamaxesha athile utshintshe igama eliyimfihlo, ukukhetha indibaniselwano yamagama ekunzima ukuwathelekelela kwaye unqande amagama ayimfihlo afana no "123456" okanye "igama lokugqitha." Ngokwenza oku, siya kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuba ngamaxhoba okuhlaselwa kwenethiwekhi kunye nokubiwa kolwazi oluyimfihlo.
Ngamafutshane, ukwenza idatha yokhuseleko yemodem yethu iyimfuneko ukuze ugcine uthungelwano lwethu lwasekhaya lukhuselekile. Qinisekisa ukuba utshintsha igama lofikelelo kunye negama lokugqitha Iya kusivumela ukuba someleze ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yethu kwaye siphephe ubuthathaka obunokwenzeka. Masikhumbule ukuba, kweli lizwe lobuchwepheshe lihlala livela, kufuneka sithathe amanyathelo kwaye sithathe onke amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukukhusela idatha yethu kwaye sizigcine sikhuselekile kwiingozi ezinokubakho.
6. Ukufikelela kuseto lwemodem ephezulu: Iinketho ezongezelelweyo zokwandisa inethiwekhi yakho
Ufikelelo kwizicwangciso eziphambili zeModem: Iinketho ezongezelelweyo zokwandisa inethiwekhi yakho
Kweli candelo, siza kuchaza indlela yokufikelela kuseto oluphezulu lweModem yakho ukwenza uninzi lweendlela ezongezelelweyo eziya kukuvumela ukuba wenze inethiwekhi yakho ibe ngcono. Ukuze uqalise, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelwe kwiModem yakho ngesixhobo sakho, nokuba kungentambo okanye ngeWi-Fi.
Nje ukuba uqhagamshelwe, vula isikhangeli sakho sewebhu kwaye kwibar yedilesi, chwetheza idilesi ye-IP yeModem yakho. Ngokubanzi, le dilesi ichazwe kwincwadana yemiyalelo okanye kwileyibhile ebekwe ngasemva kwiModem yakho. Nje ukuba ungenile, cofa u-Enter kwaye uya kuthunyelwa kwakhona kwiphepha lokungena kwiModem.
Kwiphepha lokungena, kuya kufuneka ufake iinkcazi ezinikezelwe ngumboneleli wakho wenkonzo ye-Intanethi. Nje ukuba ufake ulwazi oluchanekileyo, cofa u-“Sayina” ukuze ufikelele kwisetingi ezikwiModem yakho. Nje ukuba ungene ngaphakathi, uya kuba nakho ukuphonononga kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezongezelelweyo eziya kukuvumela ukuba wenze inethiwekhi yakho ngokweemfuno zakho ezithile. Khumbula ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho ngononophelo nangomngcipheko wakho, njengoko ukuguqula iisetingi ezithile kunokuchaphazela uzinzo kuqhagamshelo lwakho.
Iinketho ezongezelelweyo zokwandisa inethiwekhi yakho
Ngaphakathi kuseto oluphezulu lweModem yakho, uya kufumana uthotho lokhetho olongezelelweyo oluya kukuvumela ukuba wenze inethiwekhi yakho kwaye uphucule amava akho okukhangela. Olunye lolu khetho kukukwazi ukwabela i-bandwidth ephambili kwizixhobo ezithile kwinethiwekhi yakho. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba uqinisekise ukuba izixhobo ezibaluleke ngakumbi okanye ze-bandwidth-intensive, ezifana ne-console yokudlala okanye ikhompyutha yomsebenzi, zifumana uxhulumaniso oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo.
Enye inketho kukutshintsha itshaneli ye-Wi-Fi apho iModem yakho isebenza khona. Ngokutshintsha itshaneli, unokunqanda ukuphazamiseka kwezinye iinethiwekhi ezikufutshane kwaye uphucule umgangatho wesiginali yakho ye-Wi-Fi. Ukongeza, kunokuba luncedo ukunyenyisa useto lokhuseleko lweModem yakho ukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho kwiingozi ezinokubakho okanye ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga. Ukuseta igama eligqithisiweyo elinamandla kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zomlilo ngamanye amanyathelo acetyiswayo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho.
Ngokusebenzisa olu khetho olongezelelweyo kwiisetingi eziphambili zeModem yakho, unokuphucula isantya, uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho, uyilungelelanise neemfuno zakho ezithile. Khumbula ukuba kusoloko kubalulekile ukugcina iModem yakho ihlaziywa ngohlaziyo lwamva nje lwe-firmware olubonelelwa ngumenzi kwaye wenze rhoqo iimvavanyo zesantya ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi yakho kwaye wenze naluphi na uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko.
7. Ukuseta kwakhona iModem Factory: Uyibuyisela njani yonke imimiselo kwiSimo soqobo
Inkqubo yokusetha kwakhona imodem yakho ilula kakhulu kwaye iya kukuvumela ukuba ubuyisele umva zonke iisetingi ezenziweyo, uyibuyisele kwisimo sayo sokuqala. Oku kunokuba luncedo ukuba ubufumana iingxaki zoqhagamshelwano okanye ukuba ufuna ukuqalisa phantsi ngezicwangciso ezingagqibekanga. Okulandelayo, ndiza kuchaza indlela yokufaka imodem yakho kwaye ndenze le nkqubo yokusetha kwakhona.
Inyathelo 1: Uqhagamshelwano kunye nokufikelela kwimodem
Ukuqala inkqubo, qiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelwe kwimodem usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet okanye ngoqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo olungenazingcingo. Emva koko, vula isikhangeli sewebhu kwaye uchwetheze idilesi ye-IP yemodem kwibar yedilesi. Ngokubanzi, idilesi engagqibekanga ngu-192.168.1.1 okanye 192.168.0.1, nangona oku kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumzekelo wemodem yakho. Nje ukuba idilesi ye-IP ifakiwe, cofa u-Enter ukufikelela kwiphepha lokungena.
Inyathelo 2: Ngena kwimodem
Kwiphepha lokungena, uya kucelwa igama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha. Ezi ziqinisekiso zibonelelwa ngumenzi wemodem kwaye zihlala zifana kuzo zonke izixhobo ngokungagqibekanga. Jonga incwadi yemodem yakho okanye ukhangele kwi-intanethi igama lomsebenzisi elingagqibekanga kunye negama lokugqitha lemodeli yakho ethile. Ngenisa iziqinisekiso kwaye ucofe iqhosha lokungena ukufikelela kujongano lolawulo lwemodem.
Inyathelo 3: Ukuseta kwakhona kwiFactory
Nje ukuba ungene kujongano lolawulo lwemodem, jonga i "Factory Reset" okanye "Reset" kwimenyu ephambili. Cofa olu khetho kwaye uya kucelwa ukuba uqinisekise ukuseta kwakhona zonke izicwangciso kwimeko yoqobo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba Le nkqubo izakususa naziphi na iisetingi zesiqhelo ozenzileyo kwimodem, ukusetha ngokutsha yonke into kwimizi-mveliso engagqibekanga. Ngokuqinisekisa isenzo, imodem iya kuqalisa kwakhona kwaye izicwangciso ziya kubuyela kwimeko yazo yokuqala.
Khumbula ukuba emva kokwenza ukusetha kwakhona kwefektri, kunokufuneka uqwalasele imodem yakho kwakhona ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zoqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi. Jonga kwimodem manual yakho okanye uqhagamshelane noMboneleli ngeNkonzo ye-Intanethi ngolwazi oluthe ukwenza olu seto.
8. Ukusombulula iingxaki: Iingcebiso zokusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa uzama ukufikelela kwiModem yakho
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa uzama ukufikelela kwiModem yakho
Ukuba unobunzima bokufikelela kwiModem yakho, ungakhathazeki, silapha ukuze sikuncede!. Kweli candelo, siza kukubonelela ngeengcebiso ezixabisekileyo zokusombulula ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo onokudibana nazo xa uzama ukufikelela kwiModem yakho. Landela la manyathelo kwaye uzakube ubrawuza kwakhona kungekudala.
Inyathelo 1: Jonga unxibelelwano lomzimba – Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iintambo ziqhagamshelwe ngokuchanekileyo. Khangela ukuba intambo yombane iplage ngokuchanekileyo kwaye iintambo zenethiwekhi ziqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo zombini iModem kunye nesixhobo osisebenzisayo ukufikelela kuyo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, qhawula uqhagamshelo kwaye uphinde uqhagamshele iintambo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba akukho ngxaki yoqhagamshelwano lwasemzimbeni.
Inyathelo 2: Jonga idilesi ye-IP Ukuba ufumana iingxaki xa ufikelela kwiModem yakho, kunokwenzeka ukuba idilesi ye-IP iqwalaselwe ngokungalunganga. Ukulungisa lo mba, yiya kwiisetingi zenethiwekhi yesixhobo sakho kwaye qinisekisa ukuba icwangcisiwe ukufumana idilesi ye-IP ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba sele isetwe ngolu hlobo, zama ukuqalisa kwakhona isixhobo sakho ukuze uhlaziye useto lwenethiwekhi.
Inyathelo 3: Seta kwakhona iModem yakho – Ukuba la manyathelo angentla angayisombululi ingxaki, ungazama ukuseta kwakhona iModem yakho kuseto olungagqibekanga lwasefektri. Ukwenza oku, fumana iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona ngasemva kwiModem kwaye uyibambe kangangemizuzwana eyi-10. Nje ukuba iModem isetwe kwakhona, ungazama ukungena kwakhona usebenzisa iinkcukacha zokungena ezingagqibekanga khumbula ukuba ukwenza ukusetha kwakhona kwefektri kuya kucima zonke iisetingi zakho zesiko, ngoko kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iModem yakho kwakhona.
9. Ukhuseleko lofikelelo lweModem: Usikhusela njani isixhobo sakho kwiingozi ezinokubakho zangaphandle
Ukufikelela ngokukhuselekileyo kwimodem kubalulekile ukukhusela izixhobo zakho yezoyikiso zangaphandle. Kule post, siza kuchaza amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemodem yakho kunye nokuphepha ukuhlaselwa kwe-cyber.
1. Guqula igama eligqithisiweyo le-router: Elinye lamanyathelo okuqala ekukhuseleni imodem yakho kukutshintsha igama eliyimfihlo. Izixhobo ezininzi ziza neepassword eziqhelekileyo, ezibenza babe sesichengeni sokuhlaselwa. Ngaba ebalulekileyo seta igama lokugqitha omelele kwaye yodwa, kuquka indibaniselwano yoonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo. Kwakhona, kufuneka uhlaziye rhoqo igama lokugqithisa lakho ukwenzela ukhuseleko olukhulu.
2. Ukuhluzwa kweedilesi ze-MAC ngomnye umlinganiselo wokhuseleko osebenzayo onokuwusebenzisa kwimodem yakho. Ngokuvumela eli nqaku, kuphela izixhobo ezineedilesi ze-MAC ezibhalisiweyo ziya kukwazi ukuqhagamshela kwimodem. Ngaba kubalulekile ukuphonononga ngamaxesha athile kunye nokuhlaziya uluhlu lweedilesi ezivumelekileyo MACukunqanda ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga.
3. Uhlaziyo lweFirmware: Ukugcina imodem yakho ihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ekukhuseleni isixhobo sakho kwiingozi zangaphandle. Abavelisi bahlala beqalisa uhlaziyo lokhuseleko uhlaziyo lwamaxesha athile oluphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokulungisa ubuthathaka obaziwayo. Qiniseka ukuba undwendwela iwebhusayithi yomenzi rhoqo kwaye ukhuphele uhlaziyo lwefirmware yamva nje. Ukongeza, vula inketho yohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala ukhuselwe ngoguqulelo lwefirmware yamva nje.
10. Uhlaziyo lweFirmware: Kutheni kubalulekile ukugcina iModem yakho ihlaziywa ngalo lonke ixesha
IFirmware yisoftware yangaphakathi elawula kwaye ilawule ukusebenza kweModem yakho. Ukuhlaziya i-firmware kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okugqibeleleyo kunye nokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwesixhobo sakho. Uhlaziyo lweFirmware lusetyenziselwa ukulungisa iziphene, ukuphucula uzinzo, kunye nokongeza izinto ezintsha kwiModem yakho. Ukungahoyi uhlaziyo kunokubeka ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho emngciphekweni kwaye kuchaphazele kakubi isantya kunye nomgangatho woqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi.
Ukugcina iModem yakho ihlaziyiwe yinkqubo elula nebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokuchanekileyo Uninzi lwabavelisi beModem babonelela ngohlaziyo lwe-firmware rhoqo. Unokujonga uhlaziyo olutsha ngokundwendwela iwebhusayithi yomenzi okanye usebenzisa ujongano lolawulo lweModem yakho. Ngokuhlaziya i-firmware, uya kuba ufumana uphuculo olubalulekileyo, olufana nokulungiswa kokhuseleko, ukusombulula iingxaki ezithile, kunye nenkxaso yetekhnoloji entsha.
Ukuhlaziya i-firmware yeModem yakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele la manyathelo:
1. Jonga inguqulelo ye-firmware yangoku kwiseto lweModem yakho.
2. Ndwendwela i iwebhusayithi evela kumvelisi kwaye ujonge uhlaziyo lwamva nje olukhoyo lwemodeli yakho yeModem.
3. Khuphela ifayile yohlaziyo kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye uyigcine kwindawo efikelelekayo.
4. Ngenisa useto lweModem yakho ngedilesi ye-IP enikezelwe ngumvelisi.
5. Khangela icandelo lohlaziyo lwe-firmware kwaye ukhethe ukhetho lokulayisha ifayile yohlaziyo oyikhuphele ngaphambili.
6. Landela imiyalelo kwiscreen ukugqiba inkqubo yohlaziyo. Qinisekisa ukuba awuphazamisi amandla kwiModem yakho ngexesha lale nkqubo.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.